江苏省如皋市2020~2021学年七年级下学期期末调研模拟考试英语试卷(word版 无答案)
展开2020~2021学年度第二学期期末调研模拟考试
七年级英语试题
(总分:100分,时间:120分钟)
第I卷(选择题部分 共54分)
一、听力部分(本题共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
第一部分听对话回答问题
( )1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. B. C.
( )2.What will they do this weekend?
A. B. C.
( )3.Where are the two speakers?
A. B. C.
( )4.Where will Millie spend her holiday this year?
A. B. C.
( )5.What does the man want to be?
A. cook. B. A singer. C. A doctor.
( )6. How much will the woman pay for the coat?
A. 180 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 50yuan.
( )7.Who does the black pen probably belong to?
A. Mary. B. Daniel. C. Lily.
( )8. What time is it now?
A. 8:20. B. 8:30. C. 8:40.
( )9. How often does Lucy change water for her goldfish?
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )10. What is the girl going to do tonight?
A. She is going to the cinema.
B. She is going to have an English exam,
C. She is going to study for the English exam.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11. How many people were hurt in Mr. Wu's car?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )12. Who sent them to hospital?
A. The students. B. The police. C. Mr. Wu’s daughter.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A Day Out
When to go
They well to Sunshine Park at 13 a.m. and go back at 4:30 p.m. next Saturday.
How to go
They will go there by 14 .
What to do
They will have a picnic lunch in the park.
( )13. A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C.8;00
( )14. A. bus B. bike C.car
( )15. A. fly kites B. go swimming C. play volleyball
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
( )16. What does Mr. Green work?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. In a shop.
( )17. When did the story happen?
A. Last Saturday afternoon. B. Last Sunday evening. C. Last Saturday evening.
( )18. What did Mr. Green do after work?
A. He watched a film and went shopping.
B. He went to a theatre and did some shopping.
C. He went to the library and did some reading.
( )19. Where did the sound come from?
A. From the living room. B. From the kitchen. C. From the bedroom.
( )20. Which of the following is true?
A. Mr. Green went home late because he worked late.
B. Mr. Green was very afraid so he called for help.
C. Mr. Green found his radio was still on at last.
二、单项选择(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )21. —What do you think of ______ book, called Alice in Wonderland?
—It's ______ wonderful one. I nearly lost myself in it when I read it.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
( )22. There are about ______ people in Nantong now, and about ______ the people in other places want to live here, too.
A. 8 million; two million B. millions of; two million
C. 8 million; two million of D. million of; two million of
( )23. Mr. and Mrs. White put on their coats and walked slowly ______ the falling snow to their home.
A. through B. over C. across D. towards
( )24. —______ I keep the book for another week?
—Sorry, I'm afraid you ______. You must return it in three days.
A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; can’t C. Must; couldn’t D. May; can’t
( )25. —The Olympic Games are coming. I won’t ______ any game.
—I'm looking forward to ______ every match, too.
A. miss; watch B. miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watching
( )26. Daniel likes cooking very much. The food he cooks smells ______ and of course tastes ______.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
( )27. The twin sisters look nearly the same, I can't even tell one from ______.
A. others B. another C. other D. the other
( )28. When you go on a picnic, be sure to ______ your campfire before you go to sleep.
A. find out B. look out C. take out D. put out
( )29. —______ important information is in our daily life!
—Yes, that is why I always read different books..
A. How B. What an C. What D. What a
( )30. —It was thirty years ago when we last met!
—Yeah, how time flies! ______ I still remember that we got lost on a rainy night.
A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. Of course not. D. Believe it or not
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The doctor looked at the paper carefully and said, “Your baby is quite ill and she may never walk 31 she can walk one day, it may be with a limp (跛足).”
I kept thinking about what the doctor, said. I wanted the doctor to tell me 32 to help my only child. He didn't say anything, but I kept asking him. He only 33 “learn to live with it”.
A few days later, I suddenly noticed that “may never walk” wasn’t the same as “being sure she will never walk”. So I 34 to do everything to help my daughter. I taught her to walk first. It was difficult for her, but she tried her best not to 35 down. One month later, she could put one foot 36 the other to walk slow. This made me 37 .
So, when other people told me something was impossible to do, I always said to myself, “Are they sure it is impossible?” Then I would tell my child to keep trying without 38 about anything.
This year, many years after the 39 with the doctor, my baby is a high school student. When I see her singing and dancing at the school's Christmas party, I feel so happy and hope she can 40 well in the future. Nothing is impossible. Everyone should keep trying to be the best one!
( )31. A. But B. Because C. If D. So
( )32. A. when B. where C. how D. why
( )33. A. laughed B. replied C. asked D. prepared
( )34. A. planned B. began C. learned D. failed
( )35. A. fall B. come C. jump D. run
( )36. A. before B. below C. behind D. between
( )37. A. afraid B. healthy C. excited D. special
( )38. A. learning B. hearing C. reading D. worrying
( )39. A. talk B. fight C. care D. problem
( )40. A. grow up B. get up C. wake up D. come up
四、阅读理解(本题共16小题,每小题1.5分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In many places the weather changes during the year. The changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带)places near the Earth's equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and the night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. In autumn, the weather becomes cooler, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. The farmers are very busy as autumn is a harvest season. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like snakes, frogs and bears find places to hide and hibernate. When spring comes again, these animals begin to move again.
( )41. ______start when the day and night are the same length.
A. Spring and summer B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter D. Spring and autumn
( )42. What may happen in autumn?
A. The farmers are busy planting trees. B. Trees and plants begin to grow.
C. Some animals prepare food for winter. D. It is very cold and it may snow.
( )43. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. eat B. sleep C. die D. leave
( )44.What do many animals do in spring?
①have babies ②begin to move ③begin to hide ④ collect food
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④
B
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”
One student raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if (是否) the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can't smell the apple?”
The student answered, “No, I can't smell it. I don't think it’s a real apple.”
The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. They may have thought that maybe the apple was not real, but they didn't have the courage to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.
( )45.The student couldn’t smell the apple because ______.
A. he believed what he said was true
B. he didn’t want to follow others
C. there was something wrong with his nose
D. he wanted to be different from the other students
( )46. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. being funny B. being brave
C. being friendly D. being tricked
( )47. The teacher used the apple to ______.
A. teach the students a lesson B. share with the students
C. give a lesson about smells D. play a game with his students
( )48. What is the main message of the story?
A. Always listen to others. B. Believe everything you see.
C. Speak your mind. D. Teachers always know the truth.
C
What inspires (激励) you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can make you work better as well.
Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife advised him to pick out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.
Robinson was not sure about the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they may even be distracting (让人分心的). But he decided to try out the idea.
First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said—“My name is ______” and write their own name on the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk. Soon Robinson found that his workers were working much harder than before. It could because his workers treat plants as their friends. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work. Plants can help to create a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well.
What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more beautiful and get to know your classmates even better.
( )49. What did Robinson think of his wife's idea at first?
A. His company was too small to do it.
B. He didn’t think it would be different.
C. He thought it would cost too much money.
D. He didn’t want to try it at all.
( )50. Why did the workers work harder and get to work with each other better than before?
A. Because Robinson gave them much more money than before.
B. Because looking after plants helped them be more careful with their work.
C. Because the plants helped the workers become good friends with each other.
D. Because Robinson's wife helped create a relaxed atmosphere for the workers.
( )51. In the writer’s opinion, having plants in the classroom ______.
A. creates a nervous atmosphere
B. helps students build friendships
C. distracts students from their studies
D. takes the students much time to take care of them
( )52. The story is mainly about ______.
A. how to get inspiration for your work
B. how having a goal helps with your work
C. why good sleep is important for your work
D. how plants make you work better
D
Right now, the biggest source of energy( 能源) in the world is fossil fuel (矿物燃料). Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal. More than 80 percent of the world’s energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel from the Earth, we often cause a lot of harm. Another problem is that we re running out of it.
A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power( 核能). Thirty-one countries use nuclear power. A lot of ships also use it.
Nuclear power has some advantages(优点). First of all, we can’t run out of nuclear power. Nuclear power does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much oil from other countries.
However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Russia. In the next 20 years, about 4,000 people got sick and died. In 2011 there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. That was several years ago, but Japan is still trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident.
Many people don’ t want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it’s not safe. A lot of people in the United States, Russia, France, Japan, India, and many other countries want their countries to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity(电力). Sometimes they get together to show their strong disagreement with nuclear energy.
Many people hate nuclear energy, but more and more countries are using it. One reason for this is that the world is using more and more energy. We just don’t have enough fossil fuel. As a result, we may have more serious problems in the future if we don’t use nuclear power.
( )53. In the second sentence of the fifth paragraph, what does the underlined word “it”
mean?
A. The country. B. The electricity. C. A person. D. Nuclear power.
( )54. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Nuclear power is a kind of fossil fuels.
B. Nuclear power is easy enough to make.
C. People may run out of fossil fuel one day.
D. There have been two nuclear accidents by now.
( )55. The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ______.
That's why we need new sources of energy.
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
( )56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. An Important Energy Source B. Fossil Fuels or Nuclear Power
C. Advantages of Nuclear Power D. Disadvantages of Fossil Fuels
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分共46分)
五、词汇(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
57. As a member of the Helping Hands Club, I often do some voluntary work in our
____________ (社区) at weekends.
58. After Alice hit the ground, she found herself alone in a long, low hall with all the doors
____________ (锁着的) around.
59. Though it was his first time in Paris, he knew the ____________ (in the area near where you
live) museums and theatres very well.
60. -- What are the students doing over there?
-- They are ____________ (look for something) the bushes for the ghost.
61. -- Could you please ask Mary to call me back at 87622319?
-- No problem. Eight, seven, six, ____________ two, three, one, nine, right?
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
she article twelve care visit
62. He is so bright that he can get the ____________ main ideas at once after reading them.
63. -- Are these gifts yours, Amy? -- No, they are for those ____________ over there.
64. After chatting with the new classmate, I gave her my Wechat number and she also gave me
____________.
65. -- When is your birthday?
-- Next Sunday. It is my ____________ birthday. I’ll have a birthday party.
66. She is good at Maths, but sometimes she is ____________ with it.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
fly weigh reply close hide
67. --The wind is blowing so hard and I feel so cold here.
-- Oh, sorry. I ____________ the window.
68. I often email Mr. White and he ____________ to my emails very quickly.
69. He is a big strong boy now. But do you know he only ____________ two kilos when he was
born?
70. -- Can you see the kite in the sky? -- Yes, what a beautiful kite, but who ____________ it?
71. The little boy was so afraid that he ran away quickly and ____________ himself behind a big tree.
六、句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列各句,每空一词
72. Dorothy’s house hit the ground after flying for a long time. (改为一般疑问句)
____________Dorothy's house ____________ the ground after flying for a long time?
73. Mike was very short. He couldn’t reach the book on the shelf. (合并为一句)
Mike was ____________short ____________ reach the book on the shelf.
74. The clever boy kept himself warm in the bushes with a wet blanket. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ the boy keep himself warm in the bushes?
75. Mike and Jack use the same box of crayons in art classes. (保持句意基本不变)
Mike ____________ a box of crayons ____________ Jack in art classes
76. I didn’t receive a letter from him the whole year last year.(保持句意基本不变)
I didn’t ____________ ____________ him the whole year last year.
七、短文填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确
的形式,使短文通顺。
Do you like exercising in the sun? How much sunlight do you get every day? How much time do you spend in the sun? As we all know, (77)e____________ sunlight is good for our health. It also gives us (78)s____________ bones and good eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Now scientists find out that it can even make you smarter.
Some scientists did tests on (79)m____________. After giving them lots of sunlight, the mice produce a special thing in their bodies. Its name is glutamic acid(谷氨酸). It can improve some of our (80)a____________ such as learning and remembering things
You can enjoy sunlight every day, but you should be careful in summer. (81)R____________to keep yourself away from the sun around the noon, or it may(82)b____________ your skin(皮肤). It is better to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset
Why don't you go out and enjoy the sunlight with your family or your friends? If you do it for a period of time, I am sure you can be smarter soon
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
When you are feeling sad; lonely ore angry, you may reach for a snack. But could you imagine a vending machine(自动售货机)that, instead of unhealthy snacks, you can tell it how you are feeling, and then it will give you something special to your problems to make you feel better? Sounds like a great idea, right?
In Sydney, Australia, you can find such a wonderful vending machine. It doesn't have chips or candy bars. In fact, inside it you'll find maps, small notebooks and pencils, and other things than can help you with your negative emotions(负面情绪), the Los angeles Times reported.
Two Australian artists designed the machine. Each item costs about two Australian dollars. The item come in packets that have different labels(). On them are all kinds of problems that people might be facing, like"friendship, """bravery"and"imagination". People can choose the one that is most suitable
for their feelings
In the"Friendship" package, for example, you can find a list of ten daily activities on the paper. You can take the advice to keep in touch with your friends. The "imagination"package has a pencil inside and also some tasks to draw lots of unusual things. Maybe you will feel better after doing the things it tells you
Now you can seen how the vending machine works. No matter which package you choose, it can
give you good advice and help you feel better. So, do you think you are willing to give the amazing
vending machine a try?
83. Where can you find the special vending machine?
84. How much does each item cost in the vending machine?
85. What can you find in the"imagination" package?
86. What can the special vending machine really do for people with different packages?
87. What do you think of the vending machine?
九、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据所给提示将下列句子译成英语。
88.前几天他请他的邻居修了一下他的坏自行车。( ask sb. o do sth)
89.如果你想邀请他们一起用餐,你可以试试中国菜。(if… invite sb. to do sth)
90. 在聚会上,父母会为我们准备大量的食物和饮料。( prepare. for.)
91.他足够聪明,用树枝搭建了一个营地。(bead. enough to do sth)
92.他经常参加像为孩子们收集衣服这样的活动。( take part in)
九、书面表达(本题共10分)
七年级生活即将过去,回顾这一年,有收获也有遗憾。请根据下面表格提示的内容,写一篇英语短文,回顾过去并展望未来。
收获
1.认真学习,经常在学习上帮助同学收获
2努力练习,学会拉小提琴
3.加入“帮扶”俱乐部,……(试举一例)
遗憾
1.户外活动减少,很少锻炼身体
2.……(自拟一点)
希望与打算……(请自拟两点)
注意:1.短文中应包含所要求的信息,可以适当发挥
2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
How time flies! Grade Seven is coming to an end. At the end of this term, I want to summarize my school life.
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