2020-2021学年江苏省常州市牛津译林版九年级英语中考基础考点梳理

这是一份2020-2021学年江苏省常州市牛津译林版九年级英语中考基础考点梳理，共5页。

a university / a useful bk /a ne-hur dcumentary / a Eurpean cuntry/UFO
特指The by next the dr is
例题：---Stry f Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve intrduced t yu several times.
---It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ mre attractive ne.
A. the; / B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
In the mrning/afternn n the mrning f ... n Friday mrning
Hw
----Nthing
----N ne /Nbdy
Three quarter四分之三,相当于 three furths.
两者肯定 bth 两者否定 neither
三者及三者以上肯定 all 三者及三者以上否定 nne
neither + d/des/did/will/have/has+主语
nt nly, but als/ / r 就近原则
谓语动词复数
例题：_______ Mrs. Zhang________ Dr. Yang shws great interest in the tpic we are talking abut. They t knw mre abut it.
A.Bth, andB. Either, r
C. Nt nly, but alsD. /, and
break ut爆发/break dwn机器出故障/break int闯入
put n穿上/put dwn记下/put ff推迟/put away收拾，整理好
/put up张贴，搭建，举起/put in安装/put thrugh接通电话/put ut扑灭
turn n打开/turn ff关闭/ turn up调大/turn dwn调小，拒绝/turn ut 结果是...证明是
make up编造/set up建立/stay up熬夜/lk up查/use up用完/fix up修理
take up占据/take n呈现，迎接/take ff脱下/take away拿走
Carry ut 实施 cut shrt 缩短
after all毕竟/in all总共/first f all=abve all首要的是
例题1：--Is it true that mst f the students dn’t believe Jhn?
-- Yes. It’s very unkind f him t ________ stries abut thers.
A.put up B. set upC. make upD. give up
例题2：I will put the listeners f the prgram ____________(接通) at nce if they call in. thrugh
can’t 不能 mustn’t 禁止 might nt dn’t have t
May Must. 回答
例题：-- The haze is s serius nw. It is sure t be harmful t ur health.
--- Yes, I wnder when we ___________ wrry abut the air we breathe.
A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t D. shuldn’t
as sn as/ when/if（如果）/unless/until 主将从现
例题：We wnder if ur teachers _______ t ur graduating party next weekend. If they ________, we will be very happy.
A. will cme; will cme B. cme; will cme
C. will cme; cme D. cme; cme
be satisfied with 对……感到满意(满足)
Satisfy sb/ sth
What t d with = hw t deal with 处理
s + adj./adv.+ that such + n. + that 如此以至于
名词前若有many.much, few, little（少）修饰时，为s。
S many friends/ such fine weather /s much advice
例题：Have yu ever seen_____ little sheep eat _______ much grass in ______ a shrt time?
A.such, such, sB. s, such, such
C. s, s, such D. such, s, such
句首开头动词用法：1. t d 表示目的 “为了”/ ding 动名词做主语/ d sth 祈使句+and/r +一般将来时句子
宾语从句 注意引导词，时态，语序（正常语序）的问题，排除法做题
例题：—What did yur sn say t yu? —He asked me ___________________.
A. when wuld we g t Taiwan fr a hliday
B. wh was America discvered by
C. hw the life will be like in 500 years
D. if he culd play cmputer games after finishing his wrk
Harm/harmful/harmfully
pssibility n. 可能性 pssible adj. 可能的反义词：impssible
Actress /actresses’/ actrs’
Patient/patiently/impatient
Plite/plitely/implitely
In ne’s frties /fifties/nineties/thirties 在某人岁的时候
Under/ver 10 years ld 低于、超过10岁
Over pening hurs
Abve /belw 0 度 0度以上、以下
prperly adv.正确地，恰当地 prper adj.正确的，适当的
cmplete adj. 完全的，彻底的 vt. 完成 cmpletely adv.
have sth. dne 某事被做
regret v. 后悔；遗憾 regretting regretted
regret ding sth. 后悔做某事
Make prgress 取得进步
the pride f …..意为”… 的骄傲”
take pride in 以…为自豪.
be prud f “以… 为自豪,” prud 是pride的形容词.
make a great difference 有很大的影响
the raising f the natinal flag 升国旗仪式
raise 及物动词（vt.）募集 raise mney fr charity
rise 不及物动词 (vi.) 上升
lie (lay lain lying lies) 位于，躺，平放
lie (lied lied lying lies) 说谎；谎言（n.）
lay (laid laid laying lays) 放置，下蛋
Wuld yu please (nt) d sth
现在完成时标志词：fr +一段时间/ s far / up t nw /till nw
常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语
ver /during/in the past/last＋一段时间
Fr + 时间段，Since + 时间点（具体时间/ … ag/ 某个动作发生的时间 ）
Have been t /have gne t /have been /have been in 区别
Have been n fr +一段时间
Be wrth ding sth be wrth a visit
What a valuable suggestin! /What valuable advice!
What great difficulty we have ding sth
比较级 mre /than/ even/much 标志词
Livelier /uglier/tinier/sillier/wealthier/healthier
否定+比较级用法 have never heard a better vice
I can’t agree mre 我非常赞同
It is up t yu 取决你 with pleasure 回答请求 my pleasure回答感谢
例题：--I like game shws because I want t take n challenges and win a big prize.
--_______________. I think game shws are interesting.
A. I dn’t agree B. I am afraid nt. C. I can’t agree mre D. I hate them.
区别instructin说明书 /intrductin 介绍 / infrmatin 信息 / instrument乐器
例题：The _____ wrked very well. Andy and Tim knew a lt abut each ther and became friends.
A. instructin B. intrductin C. infrmatin D. invitatin
Hwever/therefre/mrever/anyway
The number big/small/large
A number f
例题：The number f the students in ur grade_________ abut_________, and three f _________ students in ur schl are girls.
​A. are; six hundreds; fifths ​B. is; six hundred; fifths
​C. is; six hundred; five ​D. are; six hundreds; five
have n chice but t d sth.意为“别无选择，只好做某事”
sb. be allwed t d sth. 某人被允许做某事
谚语
practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
n pain, n gain一份耕耘，一份收获
the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃
it never rains but it purs祸不单行
burn the candle at bth ends蜡烛两头烧
a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情
many hands make light wrk人多力量大
every dg has its day人人皆有得意时
put all yur eggs in ne basket孤注一掷
the grass is always greener n the ther side邻家芳草绿
actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩
例题1：Which f the fllwing saying has the meaning f “ risk lsing everything all at ne time”?
A. Every dg has its day. B. Put all yur eggs in ne basket.
C. Burn the candle at bth ends. D. It never rains but it purs.
例题2：The idea seems clear: Starting sner means learning mre; .
A. a gd miss is as gd as a mile B. it never rains but it purs
C. the early bird catches the wrmD. n pain, n gain