广东省中考英语复习语法精练:复合句(含答案)
展开1.(2020·贵州黔东南中考)—Excuse me. Culd yu tell me ________?
—At Xinhua Bkstre n Beijing Rad f Kail.
A.where did yu buy the magazine B.why yu bught the magazine
C.hw did yu buy the magazine D.where yu bught the magazine
2.(2020·重庆A卷中考)—Ww! The schl unifrms can tell parents ________!
—Cl! S the children wn't get lst easily.
A.where are their children B.where their children are
C.what d their children study D.what their children study
3.(2020·贵州安顺中考)In difficult times, there are always natinal heres ________ step up and bring peple hpe.
A.whm B.which C.wh
4.(2020·江苏盐城中考)—Mr Wu, can yu tell me ________?
—We get tgether and eat mn cakes.
A.why d yu like the Chinese New Year best
B.hw d yu celebrate the MidAutumn Festival
C.hw Chinese peple celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese peple usually d n the MidAutumn Festival
5.(2020·四川凉山中考)—Let's g camping if it ________ next Saturday.
—But nbdy knws if it ________.
A.is fine; rains B.will be fine; rains
C.is fine; will rain D.will be fine; will rain
二、完形填空
(2020·新疆中考)My friend Richard went far t wrk, s he asked me t take care f his yard in the muntains. He wrked hard and ften kept the yard 1 withut any grass. But I was t lazy t sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck(拔) grass, allwing it t grw rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and sft. A mnth later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discvered they were like wild rchids(兰花) in the frest.
As the summer came, the “grass” really flwered. The flwers lked like thse frest rchids, 4 they were yellw, unlike thse purple r brwn red frest rchids. I picked ne flwer, then went t find a friend wh studied 5 . As sn as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. “It's amazing!” He 7 explained, “This kind f rchid is hard t find. Nw it is wrth at least 10,000 dllars each.”
I tld the gd news t Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the rchid in the yard every year, but he thught it was cmmn grass, s he always plucked it. He said, “If I culd 9 , it wuld flwer a few years befre.” Yes, all f us might miss sme rare(稀有的) rchids in ur wn lives. We dn't give them the time t flwer t prve their value.
Give the “grass” time t flwer and give everybdy a 10 t prve his value. Dn't pluck a leave f any “grass” r negate(否定) a persn rudely and hw many “rare rchids” we will get in ur lives!
1.A.wildB.cleanC.dryD.dirty
2.A.smetimesB.ftenC.neverD.always
3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
4.A.sB.butC.thenD.r
5.A.clursB.riversC.seasnsD.plants
6.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.wh
7.A.prudlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.excitedly
8.A.wrriedB.surprisedC.scaredD.relaxed
9.A.waitB.getC.takeD.make
10.A.treeB.yardC.flwerD.chance
三、语法选择
(2020·陕西宝鸡岐山二模)Lng lng ag, there lived a lin in the frest. One mrning his wife tld him that his breath was 1 . The lin became embarrassed and angry. He wanted 2 this fact with thers. S he called three thers utside his huse.
First came the sheep. The lin pened his muth wide and asked the sheep hw 3 . The sheep thught that the lin wanted an hnest answer, s the sheep said, “Yes, friend. There seems t be smething wrng 4 yur breath.” The answer did nt g well with the lin. He killed the sheep angrily.
Then the lin called the wlf and said, “What d yu think? D I have a bad breath?” The wlf saw 5 happened t the sheep. He wanted t be very careful in answering the questin. S, the wlf said, “Wh says that yur breath is unpleasant? It's as sweet as the smell f rses.” When the lin heard the 6 reply, he killed the wlf angrily at nce. “The flatterer(奉承者)!” said the lin. Finally, came the turn f the fx. The lin asked him 7 same questin. The fx had seen that the sheep and the wlf 8 by the lin. S he cughed and cleared 9 thrat again and again and then said, “Oh, dear friend, fr the last few days, I 10 a very bad cld. Because f this, I can't smell anything pleasant r unpleasant.”
The lin spared(饶恕) the fx's life.
1.A.badB.wrseC.wrstD.badly
2.A.checkB.checkingC.checkedD.t check
3.A.des his muth smellB.his muth smells
C.his muth smeltD.did his muth smell
4.A.withB.frC.frmD.abut
5.A.hwB.whatC.whyD.where
6.A.wlfB.wlf'sC.wlvesD.wlves'
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.A.were killedB.were killingC.killedD.kills
9.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
10.A.hadB.have hadC.haveD.will have
四、短文填空
Kierman was brn in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. He is an adventurer(冒险家). Fr mre 1.________ 40 years, he raced in the internatinal sailing cmpetitins.
In 1987, Kierman was cmpeting in an arundthewrld race when he began t ntice the huge amunt f rubbish in the wrld's ceans. 2.________ he returned t Australia, he decided t d smething abut it.
He rganised 3.________ cmmunity event called “Clean Up Sydney Harbur” 4.________ Sunday, January 8th, 1989. Over 40,000 vlunteers came ut t clean away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a natinal event. It was a huge success. Acrss Australia, abut 300,000 peple 5.________ the day imprving their lcal envirnment.
Since 6.________, “Clean Up Australia” has gt bigger every year. In 2002, fr 7.________, 800,000 peple cleaned up almst 15,000 tns f rubbish frm Australia's beaches, parks and streets.
Kierman was 8.________ with the success f his prject. In 2003, 9.________ started an even bigger prgramme. With the help f the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme, he intrduced “Clean Up the Wrld”, an internatinal prgramme 10.________ is supprted by cmmunities arund the wrld in cleaning up and prtecting the envirnment. “Clean Up the Wrld” has grwn rapidly and his wnderful idea has nw spread frm ne city t the whle wrld.
参考答案
一、1~5 DBCDC
二、1~5 BCABD 6~10 CDBAD
三、1~5 ADCAB 6~10 BCACB
四、1.than 2.When 3.a 4.n 5.spent
6.then 7.example 8.happy 9.he
10.which/that
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