初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor综合与测试练习题
展开班级:____________ 姓名:______________ 分数:_____________
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. My sister likes sweet fd a lt. That’s_______ she ften has a tthache.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
( )2. — Hw d yu usually g t schl, Li Hui?
— I usually g ______bike, but smetimes ________the undergrund.
A. by; n B. n; by C. by; by D. n; n
( )3. — Tday is fine. _____ ask yur friends t g cycling?
— What a gd idea!
A. Why dn’t B. Wuld yu like
C. Why nt D. Hw abut
( )4. The students decide _______their schl yard this Friday afternn.
A. clean B. t clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( )5. Tny is very________ and he enjys ding all kinds f exercise after schl.
A. lnely B. nervus C. active D. awful
( )6. —_____________?
— I have gt a cugh and I’m nt feeling well.
A. What are yu ding B. What can yu d
C. What’s the matter with yu D. Hw d yu like it
( )7. The teacher hurried int the classrm _________a bk n his right hand.
A. in B. with C. fr D. by
( )8. — We have lived in this city _________1980.
— S yu have lived here ________ver 30 years.
A. in; fr B. fr; since C. in; since D. since; fr
( )9. D mre exercise and stp ________junk fd. Yu’ll be fit and strng.
A. eat B. t eat C. eating D. eats
( )10.— Have yu________ yur cmputer fr lng?
— Yes. It is very ld, but it still wrks well.
A. have B. bught C. buy D. had
( )11.— The ckies are ________delicius.
— Yes, but dn’t eat_________.
A. much t; t much B. t much; t much
C. much t; much t D. t much; much t
( )12. I think yu can keep healthy _________ ding mre exercise.
A. ver B. at C. with D. by
( )13. Lisa _________ Chinese since she came t China. She speaks it well nw.
A. learned B. will learn C. has learned D. learns
( )14. The fd smells a bit sur. Dn’t eat it, r yu’ll feel _________.
A. gd B. cl C. awful D. well
( )15. Fr yur eyes, dn’t _______s much time playing cmputer games.
A. cst B. spend C. take D. pay
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20分,每小题2分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When Jeff was yung,he had always been thin and strng. Nw Jeff was frty,and he was fat and his muscles(肌肉)were very 16 .He did nt wish t get fatter and sfter every year.
One day ne f his friends said t him,“D yu want t be thinner,Jeff?”
“ 17 ,I d,”Jeff answered.
“Well,stp ging t yur ffice 18 car,and get a bicycle.”
Jeff had nt ridden a bicycle fr many years. “It is very hard t learn t ride a bicycle again at yur 19 ,”his wife said.
In 20 ,it was nt t hard fr Jeff t ride a bicycle again. He usually sat in his living rm and read the newspaper in the evening. But nw he 21 riding his bicycle every evening. He hped it wuld help him t get 22 ,and he als gt a lt f pleasure frm it.
He fund sme little rads which were nt really very narrw but were nt 23 enugh fr cars,and there he gt away frm the nises f the city,which were becming t 24 fr him.
Then he began t g t his ffice n his bicycle. Smetimes all the cars stpped at a red light, but he culd pass them t the 25 ,because his bicycle was narrw. S he was very happy.
16. A. sftB. hard C. sweetD. smth
17. A. N lnger B. At nce C. At all D. Of curse
18. A. inB. thrughC. byD. n
19. A. bdy B. ageC. wishD. leg
20. A. factB. shrtC. silence D. place
21. A. culd B. wuld C. practised D. hated
22. A. betterB. thinnerC. weaker D. fatter
23. A. high B. narrw C. wide D. tall
24. A. fewB. many C. muchD. little
25. A. frnt B. end C. headD. middle
Ⅲ. 情景交际(共10分,每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Gd mrning, dctr!
B: Gd mrning, yung man! 26
A: I have a sre thrat (喉咙痛). 27
B: Hw lng have yu been like this?
A: 28
B: Have yu taken yur temperature?
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: 29 Say “Ah” …Yu have a cld.
A: Is it serius?
B: Nthing serius. 30 Yu’ll get better sn.
A: Thanks a lt, dctr!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)
A
There is an ld English saying. It tells us that we must g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich and clever. This is true. The bdy must have enugh sleep t be healthy. Children f yung age shuld have ten hurs’ sleep every night. Children wh d nt have enugh sleep cannt d their wrk well and they may nt be healthy. The bdy als needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the bdy strng. Exercise als helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy. It is very imprtant. Our bld mves t all parts f ur bdy. The head als needs bld. Exercise helps us t think better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. If we want t be healthy, we must ______.
A. eat mre B. sleep mreC. play mreD. g t bed early and get up early
32. Children f yung age shuld have ______ hurs’ sleep every day.
A. tenB. nineC. elevenD. twelve
33. If children dn’t have enugh sleep, they will nt ______.
A. wrk wellB. be clever and healthyC. eat well D. A and B
34. The bdy als needs ______.
A. sprts B. runningC. exercise D. playing
35. Des exercise help us t think better? ______
A. Yes, it des.B. N, it desn’t.C. N, it des.D. Yes, it desn’t.
B
When a sick friend ges t stay in a hspital, yu may think yu have t g and visit him. It is better t call him n the phne befre yu visit him.
Remember t keep the seven rules in mind when yu g t the hspital.
● D nt visit him when yu have a cld.
● D nt stay mre than ten minutes. Five minutes is better.
● D nt smke.
● D nt walk and talk ludly in the hspital.
● D nt ask yur friend abut his sickness, but yu can listen t what he wants t say.
● D nt buy fd fr him befre yu are asked t.
● D nt talk abut things he can’t d, but what he wuld like t hear.
根据材料内容判断句子正误。
( ) 36. Befre yu visit a sick friend, yu’d better call him n the phne.
( ) 37. Yu can stay mre than ten minutes in the hspital.
( ) 38. Yu can talk with friend ludly in the hspital.
( ) 39. Dn’t smke in the hspital.
( ) 40. Yu’d better buy sme fd fr yur friend withut asking him.
Ⅴ. 词汇(共15分,每小题1分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示写出所缺单词。
41. Let me take yur temperature t see if yu have a _________(发烧).
42. Mike is a _________(成员)f ur schl basketball team and he plays very well.
43. My uncle has a __________(宠物)dg and he ften walks it after supper in the park.
44. Li Nan runs everyday, s she is in excellent ______________(身体状况).
45. Betty had a _________(牙痛),and she can’t eat anything.
B) 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. T keep _______(health), yu shuld take mre utdr activities.
47. Why nt _______ (g) t bed earlier?
48. Tny went t bed late last night. S he felt ________(sleep) in class this mrning.
49. I ________(take) part in a summer camp last year.
50. She was weak after a lng ________(ill).
C) 根据句意从方框中选出适当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
day, time, exercise, heart, catch
51. I hpe yu can tell me yur life in America.
52. Jia Yulu has died, but he still lived in peple’s ________.
53. Ding ________has becme a part f my life.
54. Lucy ________ a cld yesterday.
55. Take this medicine three ________ a day.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
56. 看太久电视对你的眼睛有害。
Watching TV t lng is _________ __________ yur eyes.
57. 玛丽忘记带雨伞,浑身都淋湿了。
Mary frgt t take an umbrella, s she was wet _________ _________.
58. 别担心!我足够大了能够照顾自己。
____________ _________! I’m ld enugh t take care f myself.
59. 小孩子总是喜欢吃快餐食品。
Kids always like eating ________ ________.
60. 那就是你会胃疼的原因。
________ __________ yu’ve gt a stmachache.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共10分)
假如你是好医生网站的李医生,Kate给你写信说她喜欢吃甜食,特别是巧克力和糖果,因此她经常牙痛,她很苦恼。请你根据Kate的情况,写一封80词左右的回信,给她提一些合理的建议。信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
I’m glad t receive yur letter.______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Dctr Li
参考答案与解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
D。本题考查That’s why… 句型。
A。本题考查by bike 、n the undergrund 固定搭配。
C。本题考查Why nt 后接动词原形。
B。本题考查decide t d 结构。
C。根据句意判断Tny 是个积极参加各种体育运动的人。
C。根据答句判断询问对方怎么了。
B。本题考查with 表“带有”之意。
A。本题考查since + 时间点、fr + 时间段。
C。本题考查stp ding 表“停止正在做的事”。
D。本题考查现在完成时中用延续性动词。
A。本题考查much t 后接形容词,表“太……”;t much 表“太多”。
D。本题考查by,表“通过……方式”。
C。本题从since引导的过去式判断出本句为现在完成时。
C。通过句意判断味道非常糟糕。
B。本题考查spend…(in) ding sth. 固定搭配。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20分,每小题2分)
A。从下文He did nt wish t get fatter and sfter every year.推断出他的肌肉很松弛。
D。从下文I d 判断出是肯定。
C。本题考察by car 固定搭配。
B。本题考查 at ne’s age 词组。
A。本题考查in fact 固定搭配。
C。本题考查 practise ding 固定搭配。
A。从上下文推断出他想变得来越好。
C。从句意判断这些路比较窄不能通车。
C。从句意判断这些路对于他来说足够宽了。
A。从句意判断堵车时他骑自行车可以轻松通过到前方。
Ⅲ. 情景交际(共10分,每小题2分)
26. D。根据下文判断出是医生询问病人怎么样。
27. A。根据上句判断此处病人表达很难受。
28. E。上句询问生病多久了。
29. B。根据下句判断此处是叫病人张开嘴检查。
30. C。根据上下文判断医生嘱咐病人吃药。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)
31. D。从we must g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. 判断。
32. A。从Children f yung age shuld have ten hurs’ sleep every night. 判断。
33. A。从Children wh d nt have enugh sleep cannt d their wrk well and they may nt be healthy. 判断。
34. C。从The bdy als needs exercise. 判断。
35. A。从Exercise helps us t think better. 判断。
36. T。从 It is better t call him n the phne befre yu visit him. 判断。
37. F。从 D nt stay mre than ten minutes. Five minutes is better. 判断。
38. F。从 D nt walk and talk ludly in the hspital. 判断。
39. T。从 D nt smke. 判断。
40. F。从 D nt buy fd fr him befre yu are asked t. 判断。
Ⅴ. 词汇(共15分,每小题1分)
41. fever。
42. member 。
43. pet。
44. cnditin。
45. tthache。
46. healthy。本题考查keep 后接形容词。
47. g。本题考察Why nt 后接动词原形。
48. sleepy。本题考查 feel 后接形容词。
49. tk。本题从last year 判断出是过去式。
50. illness。本题考察ill 名词形式。
51. daily。本题考查 daily life 词组。
52. hearts。根据句意是表达在人们的心中。
53. exercise。本题考查 ding exercise 词组。
54. caught。本题从yesterday 判断出是过去式。
55. times。本题考查 three times a day 词组。
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
56. bad fr。本题考查be bad fr 固定搭配。
57. all ver 。本题考查 all ver 固定词组。
58. Dn’t wrry。
59. fast fd。本题考查 fast fd 固定词组。
60. That’s why。本题考查That’s why…句型。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共10分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Kate,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. Frm yur letter I knw that yu have a sweet tth. Yu especially like eating chclate and candies. I think that’s why yu ften have a tthache.
Let me give yu sme advice. First, please dn’t eat much chclate r candies, because they are nt gd fr yur teeth. Yu’d better eat mre vegetables and fruit. Secnd, yu shuld brush yur teeth twice r three times a day. It’s helpful t yur teeth.
If yu take my advice, I’m sure yu will be better.
Yurs,
Dctr Li
A. I’m feeling terrible.
B. Open yur muth.
C. Take the medicine three times a day.
D. What’s the matter?
E. Since yesterday mrning.
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