山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分第工卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前,在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡第I卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.第Ⅱ卷所有题目都在答题卡第Ⅱ卷上答题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题三部分共55分)
第一部分:听力(听力选择题,共3节,1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分;听力填题
共1节,41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. The language gal f this kind f cnversatin is t_______.
A. ask a questin abut purple
B. answer a questin abut red
C. identify clrs
2. They are talking abut_______ they're ging t eat at bill's birthday dinner.
A. the fd B. what C. the fruit
3. When des Bb usually brush teeth?
A. At six fifty. B. At six frty. C. At ten past seven.
4. Why des the girl decline the mans invitatin t his party? Because she_______.
A. has t study fr a physics exam
B. must prepare fr a math test
C. has a gegraphy test.
5. Where was Sarah yesterday at the time f the rainstrm?
A. On the street B. At the bus stp. C. In the library.
第二节听 下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。
6. What d the by's parents want him t d after schl?
A. Hang ut with his friends. B. Spend time alne. C. Have mre lessns
7. What schl is the by in nw?
A. A senir high schl B. A junir high schl. C. A primary schl.
8. Hw will the by get int a gd schl and a gd university in his parents pinin?
A. If he is gd at English, math, physics and s n.
B. If he des well in sprts and the arts
C. If he gets gd schl results and learns ther skills
9. What kind f parents des the by have?
A. hard-wrking. B. Careless. C. Lazy.
10. Why d the by s parents want him t learn as much as pssible? Because they expect him t be a _____man in the future
A. successful B. gd C. knwledgeable
第三节 听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题,该短文读两遍。
11. What subject did Mrs. Wang teach the writer?
A. Chinese. B. English C. Bilgy.
12. What wuld the writer have prblems ding?
A. Speaking B. Writing C. Listening.
13. What did Mrs. Wang encurage the writer t d?
A. Speak mre slwly than he used t
B. Practice reading slwly mre
C. Practice speaking slwly mre
14. When did the writer win an English speech cntest?
A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9.
15. What is the attitude f the writer twards her teacher?
A. Plite. B. Hateful C. Grateful.
(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,第一节完形填空,16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分;第二节语法填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分。共20分)
第一节 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
Rbert and Henry were ging hme frm schl, when, n turning a crner, Rbert 16 ut, “A fight! Let us g and see!” “N,” said Henry; “Let us g quietly hme and avid this quarrel. We have 17 t d with it, and may get int truble.”
“Yu are nt a brave by, and afraid t g, "said Rbert, and ff he ran. Henry went straight hme, and in the afternn went t schl, as usual, 18 Rbert had tld all the bys that Henry was a cward, and they laughed at him a great deal.
A few days 19 , Rbert was bathing with sme schlmates and 20 his depth. He struggled and screamed fr help, but all in vain. The by 21 had called
Henry a cward, gt away frm the water as fast as they culd, but they did nt even try t help him. Rbert was fast 22, when Henry threw ff his clthes, and sprang int the water, By great effrt, and 23 much danger t himself, he brught Rbert t the shre, and thus saved his life.
Rbert and his schlmates were 24 at having called Henry a cward. They admitted that he had mre 25 than any f them.
Never be afraid t d gd, but always fear t d evil.
16. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned
17.A smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
18. A. Or B. But C. And D. S
19. A. afterward B. befre C. ag D. later
20. A. gt ut f B. gt int C. gt n D. gt ff
21. A. whm B. wh C. which D. whse
22. A. swimming B. playing C. crssing D. sinking
23. A. with B. in C. n D. at
24. A. mad B. gd C. sad D. ashamed
25.A. curage B. strength C. pwer D. ability
第三部分 阅读读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
A
26.The underlined wrd "animatin" can be replaced by ___________.
A. play B. cartn C. war D. pera
27. In rder t destry Kai's plan, P tries t_____________.
A. find his father Li Shan fr help
B. cme t China t learn Kung Fu
C. g t his birth place t find villagers fr help
D. teach villagers Kung Fu t fight against him
28. Why des Mwgli decide t leave in The Jungle Bk at last? Because_____________.
A. he desn't find humans' nature
B. he wants t start his trip f self-discvery
C. animals dn't want t accept him any mre
D. he likes living with wlves t find human's nature
29. Frm The Angry Birds Mvie we can guess that__________.
A. living n an island far away frm the rest f the wrld may be very bring
B. peple wh play the mbile phne game will remember the birds' angry face
C. the first visitrs and the birds are up t smething
D. the birds might nt get alng well with the pigs in the fllwing stry
30. The infrmatin mst prbably cmes frm____________.
A. a fictin B. a newspaper C. a nte D. a bk
B
D yu shp nline with websites like Taba? The mney yu pay desn't g directly t the seller. Instead, it ges thrugh Alipay, which keeps yur mney fr a while. After yu receive yur gds and click the "cnfirm receipt" buttn, Alipay then gives the mney t the seller.
The prcess is called "third party nline payment". There is a transfer statin, r a third accunt, between sellers and buyers t make nline shpping safe. Buyers dn't need t wrry abut paying fr gds and then receiving nthing. Sellers als get rid f the risk f receiving n mney after sending ut gds.
These transfer statins are usually set up by payment service cmpanies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Amng them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has mre than 270 millin active users, accrding t Xinhua.
While mst nline sellers and shppers like the third party nline payment system, banks are nt very happy. That is because cmpanies like Alipay are fighting ver mney with the banks. Users can invest in financial prducts thrugh Alipay and make mney. Thus lts f peple chse t put mney in Alipay rather than in banks.
But WeChat payment is nt the same. WeChat desn't have its wn accunt. When paying thrugh WeChat, the buyers mney ges directly t the sellers. That's why s many peple are excited abut receiving and handing ut "red envelpes" r gift mney t their friends n WeChat,
Whether Alipay r WeChat payment, they are all trying t attract mre users and make nline shpping easier. These tw cmpanies are als prmting payments thrugh fingerprints. New payment methds such as quick respnse cdes have becme ppular t.
31. Hw many ways t pay are mentined in the passage?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
32. Para land 2 mainly want t intrduce hw _________.
A. t run a Taba shp B. t make yur mney safe
C. Alipay wrks D. t make mney by using Alipay
33. Accrding t the passage, we can imagine_________ in the future.
A. real mney will nt be used
B. payment thrugh fingerprints will be ppular
C. third party nline payment is sure t avid all the risks in trade
D. Alipay will take the place f banks
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is nt referred t?
A. New payment methds make ur life easier
B. Putting mney in Alipay is a gd way t make mney
C. Banks are angry abut lsing sme custmers.
D. Quick respnse cdes are mre ppular than any ther methds.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Using new technlgies t d nline shpping
B. Sme ways t pay in ur daily life
C. The advantage f third party nline payment
D. It is cnvenient t d shpping nline using Alipay and WeChat
C
①He was 11 years ld and went fishing every chance he gt at his family’s small huse n an island in the middle f a New Hampshire lake.
②On the day befre the bass(鲈鱼)seasn pened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with wrms. Befre lng, when his fishing ple dubled ver, he knew smething huge was n the ther end. His father watched him with admiratin as the by skillfully wrked the fish alngside the bank and he very successfully lifted the exhausted fish frm the water. It was the largest ne he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
③The by and his father lked at the handsme fish, the fish jumped up and dwn in the mnlight. The father lked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-tw hurs befre the seasn pened. He lked at the fish, then at the by. "Yu will have t put it back, my sn.” he said.“ I have never seen such a big fish befre.” cried the by“ There will be ther fish." said his father. The by lked arund the lake. N ther fishermen r bats were anywhere arund in the mnlight. He lked again at his father. Even thugh n ne had seen them, nr culd anyne ever knw what time he caught the fish, the by culd tell by his father's vice that the decisin culdn't be changed. He slwly wrked the hk ut f the lip f the huge bass and lwered it int the water.
④That was 34 years ag. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the ne he landed that night lng ag. But he des see the fish again and again-every time he cmes up against a questin f ethics(伦理). Fr, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters f right and wrng. It is nly the practice f ethics that is difficult.
⑤We wuld if we were taught t put the fish back when we were yung. Fr we wuld have learned the truth. The decisin t d right lives fresh in ur memry. It is a stry we will prudly tell ur friends and grandchildren.
36. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The fish was t huge t lift easily frm the water
B. The writer and his father usually went fishing tgether n an island
C. The fish went back t the water because f the writer's carelessness
D. As time ges by, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.
37. The third paragraph mainly tells us that___________.
A. smene knew when they went fishing
B. it was nt a right time t take the bass away
C. the by has great skill in wrking the hk ut f the fish's lip
D. fishermen and bats were nt far away frm there
38. After reading this passage, we can infer_________.
A. fishing is a gd hbby nt nly fr teens but als adults
B. the by and his father are examples f the practice f ethics
C. the bass is nt permitted t catch in New Hampshire lake
D. it's imprtant t balance fishing the bass and prtect it
39. What can we learn frm the whle passage?
A. The by's happy childhd
B. Getting a handsme fish is a very brilliant experience.
C. We d the right thing when we cme up against a questin f ethics.
D. The practice f ethics is nly simple matters f right and wrng
40. _________ might be the best title f this passage.
A. Catch f a life time B. An unfrgettable experience
C. Benefits f fishing D. An adventure f a handsme bass
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题题 一部分 共65分)
第四部分:写作(共七节,满分65分)
第一节 听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词)。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第一节41~45小题的横线上。
…may als be an 41 event that happens in the same place every year…Many places in the wrld have their wn unique 42 . … may als have interesting legends t 43 their rigins. … they als 44 a lt f freign visitrs wh are eager t experience the unique cultural elements fr 45.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第第Ⅱ卷46~55小题的横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Yu have 46 (prbable) never heard f Amy Hayes, 47 she is a mst unusual wman. She never thrws away things we 48 (need) any mre. She has always thught abut hw these things_49 (put) t gd use. She thinks that nthing is a waste. The windws and drs f her huse cme frm ld buildings arund her twn. 50 were pulled dwn. The tp f 51 is an ld bat 52 (turn) upside dwn. And the gate is made 53 rcks and ld glass bttles. Amy isn't the nly ne wh is 54 (recycle). Jessica Wng uses ld clthes t make bags. She 55 (d) this fr a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.
第三节 阅读理解 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡第Ⅱ卷第三节56~60小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Susie Sunbeam was nt her real name, that was Susan Brwn. But every ne called her Susie Sunbeam because f her such a sweet, smiling face. 56 .
Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed t fit the little girl s nicely that sn it tk the place f her wn.
Even when a baby, Susie laughed frm mrning till night. 57 .
When she had learned t walk, she lved t g abut the huse and get things fr her mther, and in this way save her as many steps as she culd. She wuld sit by her mther’s side fr an hur at a time, and ask her ever s many questins, r she wuld take her new bk and read
58 She never used an unkind wrd, but tried t d whatever wuld please her playmates best.
One day, a pr little girl with a very ragged dress was ging by and Susie heard sme children teasing her and making fun f her. She at nce ran ut t the gate, and asked the pr little girl t cme in. " What are yu crying fr? "Susie asked. " Because they all laughed at me, "she said
__59 She cheered her up with kind wrds, and gave her a nice dress and a pair f shes.
This brught real jy and gladness t the pr child. 60 .
第四节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整正确,每个单词只用一次。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第四节61~65小题的横线上。
61. I think histry is ________. I like it very much.
62. Peple ________ ever keep their reslutins, thugh they make them.
63. I helped _______t kill the cannibals.
64. I've read a lt f bks and this is the ______bk I have read this year.
65. Life is full f the ______ ; bad luck may turn int a gd thing
第五节 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题 每小题2分,满分10分)把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第五节66~70小题的横线上。
66. 他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。
Nt nly ______ he speak English crrectly, but he speaks it fluently.
67. 每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went t see that mvie, she ended _______ ________ her eyes ut.
68. 真遗憾,但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。
It's a ________, _______I just dn't have the time t play tgether with yu under the tree.
69. 你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?
Can yu remember what he _______ ________ ten years ag?
70. 汤姆是个很有趣的人;我们都喜欢和他在一起。
Tm’s _______ _______;we all enjy being with him.
第六节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What wuld peple like t eat n their birthday? The answer wuld be differently in different cuntries. In much cuntries, peple have birthday cakes with candles. The number f candles are the persn's age. The birthday persn must make a wish and blw the candles. In the UK, peple smetimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In China, it is getting ppular fr the Chinese t have cake n their birthday. But many peple still eat very lng ndles fr their birthday. They never cut up the ndles because f the lng ndles are a symbl f lng life. In sme places, Chinese peple als ate eggs n their birthday. They are a symbl f life and gd luck. All f these birthday fd may be different, and the ideas are the same. They take gd luck t the birthday persn.
第七节 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。
Use the fllwing infrmatin t write a paragraph abut bees.
●Be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering hney
●They have sharp stings(刺) t harm them and prtect themselves.
●Wise and busy
●N gains
●Des its wn wrk
●Driven frm the hive t be stpped frm eating the hney befre winter cmes
●Jin tgether t build cells f wax(蜡质房子) fr their hney
●Hw busy they are always
●Dn't wrk
●That have six sides and are all f ne shape and size
●A huse called a hive
●One queen
Bees live in.. They are... There is,. in each hive. They a.. Each bee.
They
Bees live in… They are… There is… in each hive. They all… Each bee… They build cells… It’s pleasant t see… But drnes… They are… Children shuldn’t tuch bees… N pains… Shuldn’t children…
2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题
参考答案
第I卷(选择题,三部分,共55分)
第一部分:听力(听力选择题共3节,1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分;听力填空题1节,41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BACAC
第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节第一节完形填空,16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分;第二节语法填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分;共20分)
16-20 ACBDA 21-25 BDADA
第三部分:阅读理解(15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26-30 BDCDB 31-35 DCBDB 36-40 CBBCA
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,一部分,共65分)
第四部分:(共七节,满分65分)
第一节听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
41. rganized/rganised 42. festivals 43. explain 44. attract 45. themselves
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
47. but 48. dn't need 49. can be put 50. that/which
51. it/the huse/her huse 52. turned 53. f 54. recycling 55. has been ding
第三节阅读理解第七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.D 57.C 58.B 59.G 60.F
第四节 词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
61. interesting 62. hardly 63. him 64. twentieth 65. unexpected
第五节 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. des, als 67. up, crying 68. shame, but
69. lked like 70. great (gd) fun /very interesting
(一个单词一分)
第六节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What wuld peple like t eat n their birthday? The answer wuld be differently in
different
different cuntries. In much cuntries, peple have birthday cakes with candles. The number f
many
candles are the persn’s age. The birthday persn must make a wish and blw ∧he candles. In
is ut
the UK, peple smetimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In
the
China, it is getting ppular fr the Chinese t have cake n their birthday. But many peple still eat very lng ndles fr their birthday. They never cut up the ndles because f the lng ndles
\
are a symbl f lng life. In sme places, Chinese peple als ate eggs n their birthday. They are
eat
a symbl f life and gd luck. All f these birthday fd may be different, and the ideas are the
fds but
same. They take gd luck t the birthday persn.
bring
第七节 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
(One pssible versin)
Bees live in a huse called a hive. They are wise and busy. There is ne queen in each hive. They all jin tgether t build cells f wax(蜡质房子) fr their hney. Each bee des its wn wrk. They build cells that have six sides and are all f ne shape and size. It's pleasant t see hw busy they are always, But drnes dn't wrk. They are driven frm the hive t be stpped frm eating the hney befre winter cmes. Children shuldn't tuch bees because they have sharp stings(刺) t harm them and prtect themselves. N pains, n gains. Shuldn't children be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering hney?
EXCITING stries are everywhere in animatin mvies. Little villages, wild jungles and a faraway island…Get ready fr trips t these places in sme new films
Name
Release date
Intrductin
Kung Fu Panda 3
Jan 29
2018
In China
The chubby Panda P is back! In the new mvie Kung Fu Panda 3, P finds the Secret Panda Village, and meets many ther pandas. But nt all is well. A new enemy Kai cmes. He wants t beat all the kung fu masters arund China and take away their pwer. P has t stp him. He tries t teach kung fu t ther pandas, and they try t save China.
The Jungle
Bk
April 15
2018
In the US
This is a stry abut finding ne's human nature while living
in the wild. The by Mwgli grws up with a family f wlves in the jungle. A tiger thinks humans are bad because they hurt him nce. As a human, Mwgli finds he is n lnger welcme there and decides t leave. The by starts his trip f self-discvery in the jungle
The Angry
Birds Mvie
May 20
2018
In the US
If yu played the mbile phne game Angry Birds, yu must
remember thse clrful little birds with angry faces. But why n earth are they s angry? That's the stry The Angry Birds Mvie wants t tell
The birds Vive n an island far away frm the rest f the wrld
and they knw nthing f the utside wrld. One day, the island meets its first visitrs-the green Pigs. They are up t smething. See hw the cnflict between the birds and the green pigs began in the 3-D animated mvie
A. That's why we called her Susie Brwn.
B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with ther children.
C. N ne ever heard her cry unless she was sick r hurt.
D. She always brught brightness with her when she came.
E. Susie liked t read bks when her mther was busy in ding chres
F. And she thught that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam
G. Then Susie tk the little girl int the huse.
expect he interest hard twenty
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