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    四川省达州市2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

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    这是一份四川省达州市2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案),共19页。试卷主要包含了答题前,考生需用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    温馨提示:
    1.答题前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
    2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答題卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试題卷上作答无效。
    3.保持答题卡整洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
    4.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
    第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
    第一部分听力(共两节 满分20分)
    第一节(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
    听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来
    回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1.Where is the by’s friend?
    2. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
    3. What is Tny ding nw?
    4. Which sign are they talking abut?
    5. What animal d they like best?
    第二节(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。
    听第6段材料,请回答6-7题。
    6. Hw lng has the wman leaned English?
    A. Fe ne year B. Fr tw hurs C. Fr fur years
    7. What prblem des the man have in his English study?
    A. Grammar B. Prnunciatin C. Listening
    听第7段材料,请回答8-10题。
    8. Wh will wrk fr peple in the future?
    A. Mike B. The cmputers C. The rbts
    9. Hw will students study in the future?
    A. Frm the rbts B. On the cmputers C. Frm teachers
    10. Where will peple g n vacatin in the future?
    A. T the mn B. T the sun C. On the earth
    听第8段材料,请回答11-13题。
    11. What des Eric d?
    A. A dctr B. A reprter C. A writer
    12. What can keep ur eyes wet?
    A. Milk B. Cffee C. Juice
    13. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. It tells us that we shuld exam ur eyes every mnth
    B. It tells us that we can play cmputers and smart-phnes all day
    C. It tells us that we shuld rest ur eyes every 20 minutes
    听第9段材料,请回答14-16题。
    14. Where des Gerge Smith want t get a jb?
    A. At the restaurant B. In the schl C. At the htel
    15. What can Gerge Smith d?
    A. He can speak English and Chinese.
    B. He can use a cmputer, but he can’t send faxes r e-mail
    C. He can swim and play basketball
    16. Hw sn will the wman give Mr. Smith a call?
    A. In five days B. In a few weeks C. In a few days
    听下面一段独白,请回答17-20题。
    17. Hw lng did it take us t get t the farm n a bus?
    A. 1 hur B. 1.5 hurs C. Half an hur
    18. Where did we put the strawberries?
    A. Baskets B. Hand C. Grund
    19. Wh picked the strawberries mst?
    A. The writer B. My English teacher. C. The girl in red.
    20. The writer thught making mney was _____after wrking n the farm.
    A. easy B. difficult C. just s-s
    第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分30分)
    第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
    21.一Jim is ______ careless by.
    ---Yeah. Yu 're right. He always drps ____ “” when he writes the wrd “dangerus”.
    A. a; the B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
    22.— What d yu think f The Belt and Rad Initiative(一带一路倡议)?
    ----Great! It will help China imprve the _______ with thse related cuntries.
    A. relatinship B. agreement C. envirnment D. infrmatin
    23. ---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass f range juice. What abut yu, Andy?
    ---I prefer a cup f tea ______ nthing in it.
    A. with B. fr C. t D. withut
    24. ---Why dn’t yu get used t the life in Beijing?
    ---_______ the crwded traffic _________ the high living cst. The nly reasn is the badly plluted air.
    A. Nt nly; but als B. Either; r C. Bth; and D. Neither; nr
    25. ----Wuld yu like tw strng black cffees?
    ---N, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stmach.
    A. almst B. hardly C. nly D. exactly
    26. -----Which cuntry d yu think will win the first prize f the ____FIFA Wrld Cup?
    ------Yu mean the ftball match will be held in __________?
    A. twenty-ne: Russia B. twenty-first; Russian
    C. twenty-first; Russia D. twenty-ne: Russian
    27. ----- Have yu heard f the big fire that brke ut at Ha Yixing Clthes Market n June 2nd?
    -----Yes. Luckily, hundreds f firemen immediately drve there and _______ the fire.
    A. put ff B. put away C. put dwn D. put ut
    28. -----Final exam is cming, Tm. Dn’t watch TV fr t lng.
    -----I’m nt a child any mre. I ______ what t d.
    A. shuld always be tld B. shuld always tell
    C. shuldn't always be tld D. shuldn’t always tell
    29. ------I’d lve t g hiking with yu, but I have much hmewrk________.
    -----If yu dn’t g, _____.
    A. t d: s d I B. t d; nr will I C. ding ; s will I D. d; neither am I
    30.— Have yu watched the TV play" In the Name f Peple”(人民的名义)?
    ----It' s the mst ppular play _______ur Party' s trying t struggle against crruptin(反对腐败).
    A. where shw B. which shw C. that shws D. wh shws
    31. -----I have a bad cld, mm.
    ----Oh, dear! Yu’d better ________a dctr with me in a minute.
    A. will see B. see C. nt see D. seeing
    32. ----Lk! The wman at the schl gate ______be her headmaster.
    ----N, it ______ be her. She is hlding a meeting in the ffice nw.
    A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can; needn’t D. may; mustn’t
    33.—Jack, remember ______ ff the lights when _______yur bedrm.
    ----OK, I wn’t frget, Mm.
    A. turning; leaving B. t turn; leave C. turning; left D. t turn; leaving
    34. ---Culd yu please tell me _____ “The Readers”, a TV prgramme hsted by Dng Qing?
    -----Well, it is fun and teaches us a lt f knwledge.
    A. hw d many peple like B. hw many peple watch
    C. why many peple like D. when many peple watch
    35. ----I prmise I will wrk harder next term, Miss Li.
    ---Well, just as the saying ges, “______.” I d hpe that yu will act at nce.
    A. It never rains but purs B. Many hands make light wrk
    C. Actins speak luder than wrds D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
    第二节完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    The Cmmunist Party f China(中国共产党) has vwed(郑重宣告) t satisfy the peple's desire fr “a better life" and 36 the idea int a key plitical dcument. The Chinese phrase " mei ha sheng hu, which can be translated as“ a happy life” r “ a better life”, appeared14 times,_ 37 bth in the pening sectin and the last paragraph, in he reprt given by Xi Jinping in Octber, 2017 at the pening f the 19th CPC Natinal Cngress. The reprt at the five-yearly cngress 38 the mst imprtant plitical speech in China. This year's reprt said scialism with Chinese characteristics(特色)had entered a new era, and it drew up a tw-stage develpment ___39 t build China int a "great mdern scialist cuntry" by mid-21st century. By the end f the secnd stage, the Chinese peple will “enjy happier, safer, and 40 lives.”
    36. A. wrte B. put C. written D. planted
    37. A. included B. including C. besides D. except
    38. A. cnsiders B. is regarded C. regards D. is cnsidered
    39. A. plan B. idea C. way D. thught
    40. A. healthy B. unhealthier C. healthier D. sweet
    B
    If anyne can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that persn must be Stephen Hawking. He was brn in Oxfrd, England n Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity On March 14th, 2018, the wrld-famus British scientist 41 in Cambridge, UK.
    After leaving high schl Hawking went first t Oxfrd University 42 he studied physics and then went t Cambridge University where he studied csmlgy(宇宙学). As he himself admited, he didn’t wrk hard. And he did 43 wrk. Hwever, he always enjyed thinking everything arund him, especially the universe. Tday, he is called the King f the Universe.
    It was at the age f 21 that Hawking first 44 smething was wrng with him. He started t bump int sme things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mther was s wrried that she 45 him see a dctr. Hawking was sent t hspital fr tests. Finally, the result came back. He_ 46 t have mtr neurn disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which wuld make him unable t speak, breathe r mve 47 the help f a machine. Dctrs said they had n ways t help him. He might die befre 23.
    ___48 , Hawking became very depressed. After a while, thugh, he began t see his life in a different way. As he later wrte, “After my illness was diagnsed(诊断), I was very 49 with life. There had nt seemed t be anything wrth ding. But shrtly after I came ut f hspital, I suddenly realized that there were a lt f wrthwhile(值得做的) things I culd d." Then Hawking gt married and fund a jb at Cambridge University as a prfessr. We strngly believe that his stry shws that 50 , hw had their situatin is, shuld lse hpe. “Life is nt fair.” He nce said, “Yu just have t d the best yu can in yur wn situatin.”
    41. A. has been dead B. died C. has died D. was died
    42. A. which B. when C. that D. where
    43. A. much B. lts f C. feels D. watches
    45. A. advised B. made C. tld D. wanted
    46. A. fund B. was funded C. was fund D. funded
    47. A. withut B. with C. under D. by
    48. A. At last B. At first C. Hwever D. Firstly f all
    49. A. bring B. excited C. interested D. bred
    50. A. nbdy B. smebdy C. anybdy D. everybdy
    第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)
    第一节阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题,每小题2分,共计22分)
    A
    In recent years, a number f Chinese technlgical innvatins (科技创新) have been making waves arund the wrld. Amng them, fur stand ut. They are knwn as "fur new great inventins f mdern China. They have made ur daily lives mre cnvenient.
    High-speed trains
    China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number f passenger trips has grwn by ver 30 percent every year. By 2016, mre than 5 billin trips had been taken n China's bullet trains(高铁), accrding t Xinhua News Agency.
    China is currently wrking n the next-generatin bullet trains that will have a tp speed f 400
    kilmeters per hur. By 2020, ne-fifth f the cuntry's 150, 000-km railway netwrk will be used by high-speed trains. This netwrk will link mre than 80 percent f majr cities acrss China, said Xinhua.
    Mbile payment
    Mbile payment is turning China int a "cashless sciety" led by the third-party payment cmpanies like Alipay. Fr example, instead f paying by cash, custmers nw pay fr gds simply by typing a shrt passwrd int Alipay app n their mbile devices.
    Users can als pay their bills thrugh Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay als supprts crss-brder(跨境的)nline and in-stre payment, which allws users t buy things n internatinal websites and apps.
    Shared bikes
    Shared bike services started in Western cuntries. But China has surprised the wrld with hw
    quickly it has adpted dckless(无柱的) shared bikes.
    Unlike traditinal bike-sharing methd, dckless bikes allw users t simply pick up r park a
    bike n the street thrugh GPS and smartphne app.
    T unlck a bike, yu just need t scan a QR cde n a shared bike with a smartphne app. After yu finish riding, yu can park it at available parking areas, lck it and pay fr ride thrugh
    mbile payment services.
    Online shpping
    With arund 751 millin internet users, China has been the wrld's largest and fastest-grwing line shpping market.
    Online shpping nw accunts fr 15. 5 percent f ttal retail sales in China, accrding t Xinhua. Thanks t lwer csts and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it's easier fr sellers
    t pen an nline shp in China than a brick-and- mrtar shp(实体店).
    It als helped t create jbs f rural areas. In 2016, nline shpping created mre than 20 millin jbs in rural areas, with ver 8. 1 millin running their wn nline shps, said Xinhua.
    51. What is knwn as "fur new great inventins" f mdern China?
    A. GPS, Smartphne apps, High-speed trains and Online shpping.
    B. Mbile payment, Shared bikes, Online shpping and High-speed railway netwrk
    C. Online shpping, Shrt passwrd, High-speed railway netwrk and Mbile payment
    D. High-speed trains, Mbile payment, Shared bikes and Online shpping
    52. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. After yu use shared hikes yu can nark them everywhere
    B. When users pay their water and electricity bills, they nly pay them by cash
    C. By 2020, China's 30, 000-km railway netwrk will be used by high-speed trains.
    D. It easier fr sellers t pen a brick-and-mrtar shp than an nline shp in China.
    53. The underlined phrase“ accunts fr” means______ in Chinese.
    A.占……比例 B. 是……原因C.给……解释 D.出……单据
    54. Frm this passage, the writer mstly wants t tell us that_________.
    A. Nwadays China has becme the mst develped cuntry in the wrld
    B. Nwadays China has made much great prgress in bth science and technlgy
    C. Nwadays China is strnger than any ther cuntry in the wrld
    D. Nwadays nly China can make a great cntributin (贡献)t human
    B
    I did nt have a rich father. I tried 3 times fr university, but all failed. I applied(申请)fr Harvard fr 10 times, but all failed. They didn’t even want t see me. Fr the last time, I went t
    the teachers' cllege which was regarded as the third class f my city. I applied jbs fr 30 times
    A lt f peple said Alibaba was a terrible mdel. As I said, "I believe it. I think this thing culd be big. I never thught it wuld be s big like tday. "I believe that smething, smething is waiting fr me there, and I have t wrk hard t prve myself. That was the tugh experience. S we gathered 50 thusand US dllars frm 18 funders. Little by little, we built up ur business. And nw, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba grup; We have a T-mall grup; We have a Taba grup; We have Alipay.
    “Yu are s smart, hw culd yu make a cmpany like that? Peple asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg, the difference between thse peple and ther peple, they are always ptimistic(乐观的)fr the future. They never cmplain. They always try t slve the prblems f the thers. When yu are ptimistic, it's always an pprtunity (机会).“Jack, Where's the pprtunity? I dn't have a jb. I dn’t have this. I dn’t have that.” We are at the best f time f this century. The best asset(财产)yu have is that yu are yung. Dn't cmplain. Let the ther peple cmplain. The pprtunity lies, always lies where peple cmplain. I saw a lt f peple, especially yung peple have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next mrning, they g t the ffice n time again.
    Tmrrw is new. Make the mve. Make actin. Whether investrs(投资者)believe this r nt, whether yur friends believe it r nt, whether yur parents believe it r nt, that's nt imprtant. Yu believe it. Yur team believe it and wrk day and night n this. Everything happens. Make enugh mistakes. Yu fall, and yu stand up. Any mistake is an incme and a wnderful revenue(收益). Dn’t wrry abut the mney. Mney fllws the peple. Yung peple shuld fllw the dreams. If yu have a dream, just t g ahead.
    55. Hw many successful peple did the writer talk abut frm the article?
    A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
    56. The underlined wrd “tugh” in the secnd paragraph mainly means _______ in English.
    A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same
    57. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing statements is Wrng?
    A. The writer went t the third-class teachers’ cllege at last
    B. The successful peple are always ptimistic fr the future
    C. The pprtunity always lies where peple cmplain
    D. Dn’t make any mistakes
    58. What gd advice did the writer give the yung peple?
    A. Believe yur parents B. Believe mney
    C. Fllw yur dreams and g ahead D. G t the ffice n time every day
    C
    Fu Gui, 33, was re-cnnected with his birth parents after using ‘Baby Cme Hme’, a Chinese website that helps peple find their missing children. Thanks t an nline facial recgnitin system.
    This is the first time in China a missing child and their parents have been re-cnnected with the help f facial recgnitin technlgy. The cutting-edge artificial intelligence(AI) technlgy(人工智能技术)was develped by Baidu, and has been used by ‘Baby Cme Hme.’ The system was launched n ‘Baby Cme Hme’ in March and cntains thusands f pictures f missing children acrss the cuntry.
    Fu Guis family members had never stpped lking fr him in the past 27 years. As his father
    recalled, Fu Gui was brn in Chngqing in 1984 and went missing in 1990. T find his sn, the man upladed Fu Gui’s infrmatin t ‘Baby Cme Hme’ with a picture f Fu Gui when he was fur. In 2009, Fu Gui als started lking fr his family, registered (注册) n the same website and upladed a childhd picture f himself at the age f ten.
    With the help f Baidu's AI technlgy, ‘Baby Cme Hme’ was able t quickly analyse the 60,000 pictures in its database(数据库). The system wuld first cmpare the faces in the target and surce images, then chse 30 prfiles (侧面像) that best fit the descriptins. In Fu Gui’s case, his childhd picture was chsen by the system t be ne f the 30 that lked mst like Fu Gui.
    A DNA test was carried ut t cmpare Fu Gui’s bilgical infrmatin with his parents. The test cnfirmed that the tw parties were a match. The re-cnnectin f the Fu Gui and his parents marked the first case in China fr a missing child and their family t be matched with the help f
    facial recgnitin technlgy. We think mre and mre missing children will find the family t their birth parents.
    59. Hw ld was Fu Gui When he went missing?
    A. 4 years ld B. 6 years ld C. 10 years ld D. 27 years ld
    60. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
    A. Fu Gui’s parents kept lking fr him when he went missing
    B. Fu Gui wh fund his birth parents frm facial recgnitin technlgy is the first ne in China
    C. Fu Gui began t lk fr his birth parents in 2009.
    D. The DNA test cnfirmed that the tw parties f Fu Gui and his father were nt a match
    61. What is the best title frm the passage?
    A. Fu Gui fund his birth parents B. The use f facial recgnitin technlgy
    C. The use f Baidu’s AI technlgy D. ‘Baby Cme Hme’
    第二节 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共4小题,每小题2分,共计8分)
    May 12th, 2018 is the 10th anniversary f Wenchuan Earthquake. Many f us may have remembered what happened n May 12th, 2008. The devastating 7.9 magnitude Sichuan earthquake which killed abut 90, 000 peple in western China. It has been cncerned(担忧) widely abut what we can d when we encunter(遭遇) certain accidents. Therefre, hw t deal with accidents in ur daily life?
    Earthquake is the first thing that I am ging t talk abut. Firstly, yu need t rush t pen space quickly if yu are in a lwer flr. Meanwhile, yu shuld avid trees r wires arund yu. On the cntrary (相反), yu need t stay in a crner which seems firm if yu are in a higher building. 62 Yu shuld keep yur bdy safe and wait fr thers t help yu.
    When it cmes t fire, yu need t distinguish the rt f the fire and find ut security exits. ___63 Then yu shuld crawl (爬行)n the flr. D nt use elevatrs r any electrnic equipments.
    Anther accident is drwning. Every summer, abut 5, 000 kids die because f swimming alne in the river r the lake. Experts say that we have the mre pssibilities f drwning if we struggle as pssible as we can. S what we shuld d is: “ 64 ” The summer hliday is cming. My
    dear friend, take care f yurself.
    In a wrd, all kinds f accidents will happen in ur daily life. 65 We shuld believe that the rate f danger can be minimized(机会少)and we can nt nly get a chance t save urselves but als help mre thers if we learn abut hw t deal with them in the first place.
    A. The mst necessary thing is t keep calm and find the exact way
    B. D nt be a jumper!
    C. T take a deep breath, lie n the water and wait fr thers t save us.
    D. The best way is t cver yur nse and muth with a wet twel.
    第四部分 口语应用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
    Vince: Hell, may I speak t Susan, please?
    Susan: Speaking.
    Vince: Hell, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tmrrw. 66
    Susan: Nthing much. D yu have any ideas?
    Vince: The spring has cme. I hear many flwers in the park blming tgether. It must be very beautiful. 67
    Susan: Gd idea. My sister Lacy als likes flwers very much. Let's invite her t cme with us.
    Vince Why nt? 68 S we can take sme wnderful phts.
    Susan: Great. I like taking phts. 69
    Vince: Let's meet utside the library at half past nine in the mrning.
    Susan: Hw shall we g there?
    Vince: Let's g there by bike.
    Susan Oh, my bike is brken. 70
    Vince: All right. See yu!
    Susan: See yu!
    第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
    第五部分 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据短文后所给的任务,完成71-75小题。
    温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    Why here are thusands f peple including lts f the ld and the yung, climbing the Fenghuang Muntain. Because there is a famus festival in Dazhu, which called Yuanjiu Muntain Climbing festival.(元九登高节) This festival is related with a pet as well as an fficial in Tang Dynasty. His name was Yuan Zhen and peple called him Yuan Jiu later. In A. D. 815, Yuan Zhen did smething wrng with his jb, s he was sent t Tngzhu, which was a pr and remte place in ancient China. He didn’t give A and made lts f prjects t prmte (促进) the ecnmic develpment. B the leadership f him, Tngzhu changed a lt.①因此人们喜爱他. Because he did such an excellent jb, he was transferred t Henan in day when he left was the ninth day f the first lunar mnth. All the twn peple climbed nt the tp f Cuiping Muntain in the Suth and the Fenghuang Muntain in the Nrth t say gdbye t him. ② Frm then n, the custm and traditin f climbing hills n the day f "Yuanjiu" has been kept in
    Dazhu. T remember Yuan Zhen, all peple in Dazhu g ut in grups and climb hills n that day. Peple are lking frward t getting rid f the bad luck in the past year, hping in the next year everything is ging well. T shw great respect fr the public custms and pinins, every year ur gvernment plans a series f activities t prmte the influence f Yuanjiu Muntain Climbing Festival. Nwadays, ③Dawhu, mre, feeling, and, peple, mre, cultural charm (魅力), are, f, even the turists and freign friends are attracted t take part in such traditinal activities. I take pride in Dazhu.
    任务一:请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词)
    71. A._____________ B.___________
    任务二:请将文中①处句子译成英语。
    72.___________________________________________________________
    任务三:请将文中②处划线句子译成汉语。
    73.___________________________________________________________
    任务四:请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。
    74. Nwadays__________________________________________________________
    任务五:Why des the gvernment f Dazhu hld Yuanjiu Muntain Climbing Festival every year?
    75.______________________________________________________________
    第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
    温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    A Clud f Hpe and Danger
    In 2050, a small clud flats thrugh the air in a hspital perating rm(手术室). In the rm a patient, suffering frm cancer, lies n a table. The clud surrunds (包围) the patient, 76 her bdy and filling her lungs (肺). The clud is nt smke r steam. It is made f millins f micrscpic rbts called nan-rbts(纳米机器人). These tiny rbts mve frm cell(细胞) t cell in the 77 bdy, destrying the cancer cells.
    Fighting cancer with nan-rbts is nly an idea tday, 78 scientists say that it wuld be
    pssible in the future. Using nan-rbts fr gd purpses such as fighting disease r repairing the envirnment may be the 79 t many f tday’s prblems.
    Hwever, nan-rbts culd be a 80 risk as well. Since nan-rbts are s tiny, they will
    have t wrk in large teams f many thusands t 'many millins. Fr this reasn, nan rbts will
    have t be prgrammed t build 81 . Scientists will nt have the ability t build millins f nan-rbts ne by ne.
    This_ 82 t reprduce(复制)is making sme scientists wrried. What if smething ges wrng in the prgramming? Quite a lt f crazy nan-rbts wuld be far 83 than any disease. Sme peple think that if they get ut f cntrl, nan-rbts culd destry the Earth.
    What shuld be dne? Shuld we cntinue 84 nan-rbts r shuld we search fr ther methds? This is ne f the many difficult 85 that we have t make in the future.
    76. ________
    81.________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________
    第七部分 完成句子(共两节 满分10分)
    温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    第一节句型转换(本题共5小题,每空0.5分,共计5分)
    按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
    86. The students need sme unusual bks t read after schl every day.(改为单数的句子)
    The students _____ ______unusual bk t read after schl every day.
    87. The fishes in the pnd died ff because the water was plluted seriusly.(对划线部分提问)
    _________did the fishes in the pnd_______ ff?
    88. Zhang Yimu directed a wnderful shw at the clsing ceremny f the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)
    _________ ________wnderful shw Zhang Yimu directed at the clsing ceremny f the 2018 Winter Olympics!
    89. My father ften rde his bike t wrk last year.(改为同义句)
    My father________ ________ride his bike t wrk last year.
    90. The gvernment f Dazhu has built the Fenghuang Muntain Tunnel s far.(改为被动语态)
    The Fenghuang Muntain Tunnel has ________ __________by the gvernment f Dazhu s far.
    第二节汉译英(本题共5小题,每空0.5分,共计5分)
    根据所给的中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
    91.成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。
    Thusands f peple g t Tian'anmen Square and watch the _____ _____g up every mrning.
    92.雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题,例如交通堵塞。
    Xing'an New Area will help t wrk ut many big prblems f Beijing, ____ _____ traffic jams.
    93. 如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识,请浏览《日时间简史》这本书。
    If yu want t knw mre abut space, please_____ _____the bk 《A Brief Histry f Time》.
    94.孩子!我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。
    My kid! I want t knw if yu have_____ _______ this term.
    95.亲爱的爸爸妈妈,不要为我担心,你们将因为我而骄傲的。我永远爱你们。
    Dear mm and dad, dn’t wrry abut me. Yu will _______ ______ f me. I lve yu frever.
    第八部分 书面表达(满分10分)
    96.作为一名中学生,我们不仅要有独立意识,还需有团队合作意识。在团队合作学习中,我们能互相学习,互相帮助,共同讨论。能分享学习中的快乐与悲伤,能感受到爱与被爱。让团队合作精神伴随我们成长!
    请你以 Hw t learn tgether as a team?为标题写一篇英文演讲稿,代表学校参加达州市中学生英语演讲比赛。
    要求:1.卷面整洁(无污迹),书写工整(有美感)。(卷面分1分)
    2.全文字数90词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
    3.条理清楚,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
    4.内容尽量包括提示信息,并适当发挥;文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
    5.参考词汇:friendly, help, discuss I(talk, listen), share, grw up,
    Hw t learn tgether as a team?
    Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Tday my tpic is “Hw t learn tgether as a team”.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
    四川省达州市2018年中考英语试题
    参考答案
    第I卷(共85分)
    1-50小题,每小题1分,共50分
    51-65小题,每小题2分,共30分
    66-70小题,每小题1分,共5分
    1-5CBCAA 6-10CBCBA 11-15ABCCA 16-20CBAAB
    21-25BAADB 26-30CDCBC 31-35BADCC 36-40CBDAC
    41-45BDCAB 46-50CABDA 51-55DCABB 56-60ADCBD
    61-65BBDCA 66-70CGDAB
    第II卷(共35分)
    第五部分任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    注意:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    71. A. up B. With
    72. S peple lved/liked him. /S he was lved/liked by peple.
    73.从那以后,元九登高的风俗习惯(传统习俗)就一直在达州延续(传承)。
    [内容大致相同,句中划线的要点必须译出,才能给分。]
    74. mre and mre peple are feeling cultural charm f Dazhu.
    75. T shw great respect fr the public custms and pinins. /T remember Yuan Zhen.
    [任写一要点均给分。]
    第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    注意:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    76. cvering 77. patient's 78. but 79. slutin(s) 80. dangerus
    81. themselves 82. ability 83. wrse 84. researching 85. decisins
    第七部分 完成句子(共两节,满分10分)
    注意:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
    第一节句型转换(本题共5小题,每空0.5分,共计5分)
    86. needs; an 87. Why; die 88. What; a 89. used; t; a 90. been; built
    第二节汉译英(本题共5小题,每空0.5分,共计5分)
    91. natinal flag 92. such as 93. lk thrugh 94. made prgress 95. be prud
    第八部分 书面表达(10分)
    96. One pssible versin:
    Hw t learn tgether as a team
    Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Tday my tpic is "Hw t learn tgether as a team". It's
    very imprtant fr us t learn, think by urselves. And it is als imprtant fr us t learn tgether
    as a team
    First, we must be friendly t thers, whether beautiful r ugly, tall r shrt, kids r adults. We shuld help thers when they are in truble. Fr example, yur classmates can't finish hmewrk Yur friend is becming upset when he can't slve the prblems between his parents and him. Here is n dubt that helping thers is helping itself. In a team, anyne is helped and anyne helps thers.
    Secnd, we are suppsed t discuss. When we discuss, we either talk r listen. We have t talk
    clearly and we must listen carefully, s yu can find where the mistakes will be and hw yu shuld crrect them. After discussing, yu are sure t get mre.
    Third, in a team, it is very imprtant t share. Many f us are nly ne r tw frm ur families. We are used t thinking abut urselves. S we are lved mre. Nw it is time t learn t share with thers; Share lve and lved; share happiness and sadness and s n. Let’s grw up in sharing!
    In a wrd, we are like a family in a team. Let’s help each ther, discuss happily and share little by little. Then we grw up.
    That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
    A. When and where shall we meet?
    B. What abut ging there by bus?
    C. What are yu ging t d?
    D. Let’s take a camera.
    E. Let’s buy sme flwers fr Lucy.
    F. Is there anything I can d fr yu?
    G. What abut ging t the park with me?
    cver had them patient danger decisin slute but able research
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