四川省内江市第六中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题含听力
展开四川省内江市第六中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题
考试时间:120 分钟
满分:150 分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to Frank?
A. He was hit by a car badly. B. He lost his car. C. He survived an accident.
2.How does the woman sound?
A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Worried.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making a complaint.
4. What is the strike for?
A. The price of the petrol.
B. The poor sales of potatoes.
C. The trouble in calling taxis.
5. Why does the man have no MySpace account?
A. He dislikes chatting online.
B. He is poor at computers.
C. He knows little English.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Why does the man go to LA?
A. To meet his friends. B. To travel. C. To work.
7.When will the man set off?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题 。
8.How many floors does the building have?
A. 16 B. 36 C. 40
9.What is on the second floor?
A. The sales office. B. The marketing office. C. The personnel office.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 三个小题 。
10.Where is the man?
A. In the hotel. B. At the police station. C. In the supermarket.
11. What is the most important to the man?
A. His ID card. B. His Master Card. C. His mobile phone.
12. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Look for the bag in his room.
B. Go to the counter to have a look.
C. Get in touch with the supermarket first.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 四个小题 。
13. Who is Mr. Brown?
A. A farm owner. B. A farm worker. C. A bank clerk.
14. How many ducks are there this year?
A. About 10,000. B. About 12,000. C. About 22,000.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Employer and employee.
16. What do we know about the farm?
A. Many workers work there.
B. It has received a large profit.
C. The turnover(营业额) cannot cover the cost.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 四个小题 。
17. Why is it hard for the woman to find a babysitter?
A. The children are too naughty.
B. They are newcomers in the town.
C. They live in the countryside.
18. Why didn’t Rachel help her?
A. She was out. B. She was sick. C. She was unwilling.
19. How did the woman feel at the bank?
A. Happy B. Relaxed C. Angry
20. Why did the woman shout at last?
A. Many people jumped the queue.
B. She wanted to make the children quiet.
C. The bank clerk’s poor service annoyed her.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中,选出最佳选项, 并在题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
★LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL
Grades: Preschool-Grade 8
LCDS .org • 703-777-3841
Award-winning school features a low student-teacher ratio (比率). Courses include art, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematic), computer programming, languages, athletics, instruments. BYOT (Bring Your Own Technology), one-to-one program in fourth through eighth grades. It's famous for its unique field trips.
★NYSMITH SCHOOL
Grades: 3 years-Grade 8
Nysmith.com • 703-552-2912
Top 10 in the world, fun, award-winning program, up to 4 grade levels of diversification (多样化) in reading and math classes, daily science, computers, logic, foreign languages, much more. 1: 9 ratio. Minimal (最少的) homework. Hands-on experimental learning, a great attraction for students across the country. 2014 Tommy Award from TJ for the special achievement of Nysmith Alumni.
★FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS
Grades: 6- 12
FusionTysonsCorner.com • 866-461-8039
Fusion Academy is a private middle and high school where all classes are one-to-one: one student and one teacher per classroom. Here, positive relationships unlock students' potential (潜力). Scheduling (安排) is personalized, and no homework goes home. Come soon to Tysons, Virginia, and achieve school & life balance.
★RANDOLPH-MACON ACADEMY
Grades: 6- 12 , Postgraduate
rma.edu • 540-636-5484
R-MA is a college-prep boarding school with Air Force JROTC, devoted to developing students of academic achievement, leadership, and responsible citizenship. With smaller classes - on average, 14- 17 students per class - students at R-MA find themselves building their confidence because our teachers care about each student. Graduating classes have a 100% college acceptance rate and average over $56.6 million in college scholarships offers each year.
21. How does LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL differ from the others?
A. It has award-winning programs.
B. It has a variety of courses.
C. It provides one-to-one classes.
D. It offers field trips.
22. Why does NYSMITH SCHOOL attract students?
A. It gives them a chance to learn from experience.
B. It is the world's best school.
C. It is a frequent winner of the Tommy Award.
D. It has no homework.
23. Which school specializes in personalized education?
A. NYSMITH SCHOOL.
B. FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS .
C . RANDOLPH-MACON ACADEMY .
D . LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL.
B
Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32-year-old man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes.
"I call it my chicken drumstick (畸形的小腿)," joked Nick. "I'd be lost without it. When I get in the water I float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller (螺 旋桨). "
When Nick was born, his distraught mother couldn't bring herself to hold him until he was four months old. "It was so hard for my parents, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent." said Nick.
Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the typical challenges. At the age of seven, Nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in the hope that he would be more like other kids. But they turned out to be much too heavy for Nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.
"When I was 13 I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and help others," said Nick. "I realized why God had made us like this - to give hope to others. It was so inspirational to me that I decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I don't."
"I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves," he said. "If I can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done." By now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.
24. What makes it possible for Nick to swim in the water?
A. His small size. B. His big lungs.
C. His light weight. D. His small foot.
25. The underlined word "distraught" in Paragraph 3 probably means " ______ " .
A. cold-blooded B. bad-tempered
C. extremely upset D. really crazy
26. Nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because ______ .
A. his family couldn't afford them .
B. they were too heavy to handle .
C. his classmates didn't like them .
D. they affected his appearance .
27. What did Nick decide to do when he was 13?
A. To travel to different countries.
B. To set up his business in newspapers.
C. To try to become a motivational speaker.
D. To encourage people who were in trouble.
C
Many cities and towns have laws that require people to recycle paper and plastics. Now some state and local governments have passed laws that require citizens to recycle their food waste as well. California and Vermont have statewide laws about recycling food waste that apply to businesses and homes. The process of recycling food waste and turning it into usable soil is called composting (堆制肥料).
Food waste that can be composted includes fruit and vegetable peels, coffee grounds, tea bags, and eggshells. Garden waste such as stems and leaves can also be composted. Meat, fish, and dairy food waste cannot be recycled.
According to environmental groups, composting reduces the amount of trash going into landfills, and composted waste holds a wide range of nutrients (营养物). When compost is added to the soil in gardens and fields, it helps crops grow.
Reducing the amount of waste that goes into landfills is one reason why cities and states are passing food-waste recycling laws. "Our landfills are far from enough for the creation of new ones is shrinking." Renee Crowley, a project manager at the Lower East Side Ecology Center in New York City, told TFK .
Officials in Seattle, Washington, say that food waste makes up 30% of the trash going into landfills, and they are looking to reduce that percentage. That city has a law requiring people to recycle food waste. It is banned from all garbage. There is a fine (罚款) for people who put it into regular garbage.
Those who are against food-recycling laws say that the composting process is costly. In addition, it can be difficult for people who live in apartments to store their waste because they don't have access to outside storage bins. Patti Ferguson from Orange County, California, told her local newspaper that she thought an indoor container containing food waste would get smelly.
28. What do we know about composting from the text?
A. Leaves can't be reused.
B. Not all food waste can be composted.
C. It is cheap to compost food waste.
D. It is usually processed in empty landfills.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. Benefits of recycling food waste.
B. Ways of keeping nutrients in the soil.
C. Ways of reducing the amount of trash.
D. Examples of different useful nutrients.
30. In Seattle, throwing food waste into garbage is ______ .
A. acceptable B. shameful C. required D. illegal
31. What's Patti Ferguson's attitude towards food-recycling laws probably?
A. Thankful. B. Negative. C. Uncaring. D. Supportive.
D
Advice to " sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a good night's sleep a problem that couldn't be solved the night before can often appear more manageable, although the evidence until now has been anecdotal (个人体验的). But researchers at the University of Luebek in Germany have designed an experiment that shows a good night's sleep can improve insight (洞察 力) and problem-solving.
"If you have some newly-got memories in your brain, sleep acts on these memories and restructures them, so that after sleep the insight into problem which you could not solve before increases," said Dr. Jan Born, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), at the university. To test the theory, they taught volunteers two simple rules to help them turn a string of numbers into a new order. There was also a third, hidden rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problem. The researchers divided the volunteers into two groups: half were allowed to sleep after the training while the rest were forced to stay awake.
Dr. Jan Born and his team noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as likely to figure out the third rule as the other group. "Sleep helped," Born said in a telephone interview. "The important thing is that you have to have a memory representation in your brain of the problem you want to solve and then you sleep, so it can act on the problem. "
But Born admitted that he and his team don't know how restructuring of memories occurs or what governs it. Pierre Maquet and Perrine Ruby of the University of Liege in Belgium said the experimental evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can help develop creative thinking. Although the role of sleep in human creativity will still be a mystery, the research gives people a good reason to fully respect their periods of sleep, they added.
32. The underlined phrase "sleep on it" in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ .
A. to get as much sleep as possible
B. to go on sleeping without being disturbed
C. to delay deciding something until the next day
D. to sleep till after the time you usually get up in the morning
33. What is the purpose of the experiment?
A. To test problem-solving ability in sleep.
B. To discover people's insight during sleep.
C. To prove a good sleep helps solve problems.
D. To discuss how to improve sleeping quality.
34. How did Jan Born and his team carry out the experiment?
A. Through comparison. B. Through interviews.
C. Through talks. D. Through imagination.
35. What can we learn about the experimental evidence?
A. It shows sleep does good to creative thinking.
B. It explains the role of sleep in human.
C. It tells us the role of sleep is a mystery.
D. It helps scientists control memories.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
You may be the best candidate for a job. 36 Experience and qualifications are important, but you have to sell yourself as the best person for the post. Here are some procedures to go through:
37
You should not present yourself as being different from what you are, but you can present yourself in a very positive way. Consider what the interviewers’ likely prejudices and dislikes may be, and take these into account when answering questions and unveiling your personality and reflect on the personal qualities that might be necessary for the work you will be doing.
Research the company.
The more you know about your potential employers, the better. Investigate their products, try them if appropriate. 38 Visit a library, read trade magazines, newspapers, company brochures and reports that will bring you up to date with the latest developments in the company.
Know about your own weaknesses and strengths.
Good interviewers are practiced in finding the weaknesses in a candidate, so don’t imagine that you are certain to get away with anything. Of course you can sit down with a pen and paper, and match your skills and experience to the job description. 39
Consider the less obvious qualities the employers might be searching for.
40 How do you rate yourself in terms of the ability to work under pressure, creative thinking, leadership qualities? Write a short note of incidents in which you have displayed these characteristics.
A. Think what will benefit the employer.
B. You should also keep a lookout for their advertisements.
C. Then write down what your real advantages are.
D. Make your best impression on the interviewers.
E. It is uncertain that it will be offered to you.
F. You can make them know you have potential in certain areas.
G. This requires you to know as much about the position as possible.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Walking down the street, I headed towards a most gloriously beautiful sunset. Suddenly I had an urge to 41 someone to share the beauty, but it seemed everyone was 42 .
I took 43 action. Quickly I rushed into a store and asked the lady 44 the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. She looked at me 45 I were from some other planet. She 46 , and then seemingly against her better 47 , she moved toward the door.
When she got outside I said to her, “Just look at that 48 ! I just had to 49 it with someone.” For hours we just looked. Then I said, “ 50 is in mind and all is right with the world.” Then, I 51 her for that; she went back inside and I left, 52 good to share the beauty of the scenery.
Years later, my situation changed 53 . My husband passed away. I was 54 and on my own for the first time in my life.
One day, I picked up a magazine 55 and read an article about a woman with 56 circumstances. She had come to the end of a marriage. Her only job was what she 57 — clothing sales in a 58 . Then something that happened to her changed her 59 life completely: A woman came into her store and asked her outside for a sunset. She turned 60 her life with the stranger’s words “Love is in mind and all is right with the world ” inside!
41. A. invite B. tell C.forbid D. force
42. A. by the side B. in a hurry C. at ease D. on time
43. A. rude B. slow C. careful D. immediate
44. A. over B. behind C. from D. under
45. A. although B. even though C. as though D. when
46. A. agreed B. waited C. hesitated D. refused
47. A. judgment B. emotion C. interest D. will
48. A. counter B. scene C. street D. sunset
49. A. communicate B. combine C. share D. connect
50. A. Curiosity B. Sorrow C. Feeling D. Love
51. A. cheered B. thanked C. praised D. encouraged
52. A. sounding B. saying C. feeling D. looking
53. A. greatly B. steadily C. quickly D. gradually
54. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. lively D. alone
55. A. by chance B. on purpose C. by myself D. on duty
56. A. equal B.familiar C. different D. similar
57. A. waited for B. dreamed of C. counted on D. was against
58. A. supermarket B. store C. hospital D. company
59. A. colorful B. simple C. fortunate D. bitter
60. A. around B. down C. up D. back
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people's daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 61 (music) instruments and even weapons.
The 62 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC , Li Bing, in Sichuan, 63 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation (灌 溉) network in the world, in which bamboo played 64 important role. The world's oldest water pipe was also 65 (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 66 (successful) sank a 1,600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not
spread to Europe 67 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 68 the
Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859 .
In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as one of the "four gentlemen" in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and 69 (honest). It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 70 (face) tough situations.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 l 分, 满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中 共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。
How is it going? With your birthday draw near, I am ready to give you big surprise. I’m glad
to know that you were learning Chinese and fond of Chinese Poetry, so I have prepared for a
special gift. It’s a book calling Three Hundred Tang Poems of the Tang Dynasty, that was written
by the famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. I started reciting many poem from the book when I was
young. I would appreciate it when you could value the gift. I do hope that you will enjoy you at
your birthday party!
I am eagerly to hear from you soon.
第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)
假设你是李华 ,为了减少舌尖上的浪费,你校英语俱乐部拟举办有关 “爱惜食物,从我 做起”的英语演讲活动 ,请你写一篇演讲稿 。
内容包括:
1. 食物浪费的现象及危害;
2. 你爱惜食物的做法;
3. 你的倡议。
注意:1.词数 100 词左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening.
内江六中2020-2021学年(下)高22届入学考试
参考答案
听力: 1-5 CCAAB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 CBACB
阅读: 21-23 DAB 24-27 DCBD 28-31 BADB 32-35 CCAA
七选五: 36-40 EDBCF
完形填空:41-45. ABDBC 46-50. CADCD 51-55. BCADA 56-60. BCBDA
语法填空:
61.musical 62.application 63.led 64.an 65.made
66.successfully 67.until 68. that 69.honesty 70. facing
短文改错:
1. draw→drawing
2.在big前面加a
3. were→are
4.去掉for
5. calling→called
6. that→which
7. poem→poems
8. when→if
9. you→yourself
10. eagerly→eager
书面表达:
Good morning, everyone.
It’s my great honor to be here and give a speech on saving food.
Speaking of food, tons of cooked and served food ends up in trash cans every year. Wasting food means wasting resources like water, land and energy. Therefore, it will damage the environment in the long run.
Realizing the severe consequences of wasting food, I’ve been doing my bit to save food. At the school cafeteria, I ask for half-size servings when I’m not hungry. When dining out in restaurants with family or friends, I propose ordering smaller portions and taking the leftovers home.
Saving food benefits every one of us. Let’s clean our plates today so that we can have enough for tomorrow.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
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