2021徐州中考英语押题1

这是一份2021徐州中考英语押题1，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，词汇运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．Which f the fllwing cities is the capital f a cuntry?
A．Sydney.B．New Yrk.C．Trnt.D．Paris.
2．Wearing ________ ver yur muth can help prevent the disease.
A．glvesB．masksC．glassesD．earphnes
3．Althugh the ld wman is ver 100 years ld, she can still take care f _________.
A．urselvesB．myselfC．yurselvesD．herself
4．Nina made three kites, but ________ f them can fly high in the sky.
A．eitherB．neitherC．nneD．all
5．If yu are late fr the meeting, please walk in ________.
A．ludlyB．clearlyC．cheaplyD．quietly
6．Tm will finish the task perfectly if he ________ anther chance next time.
A．givesB．gaveC．is givenD．was given
7．The Spring Festival is ne f the ______ festivals in China and everyne lves t celebrate it.
A．mdernB．traditinalC．internatinalD．ancient
8．—Mm, it is really ht tday. May I have sme ice-cream?
—Of curse yu ________.
A．shuldB．mustC．needD．can
9．While I ________ an email, the cmputer suddenly went ff.
A．writeB．will writeC．am writingD．was writing
10.Dn’t hurry him. Yu will just have t be and wait until he finishes the wrk.
A．activeB．carefulC．patientD．famus
11．—Shall we g t the East Statin t __________ yur sn?
— I dn't think it's necessary. He will cme here by subway.
A．lk afterB．pick upC．see ff D. put up
12．I have a pr ________ f directin, s I am afraid t g ut alne.
A．sceneB．silenceC．serviceD．sense
13．The Glden Gate Bridge is a famus landmark in San Francisc, the USA．Which f the fllwing wrds is created in the same way as the wrd landmark?
A．unpleasantB．uselessC．summertimeD．surprising
14．—Believe it r nt, Taylr. I am mre creative in cffee shps.
—________. Sme f the mst successful peple in histry have dne their best in a café.
A．That’s nt the caseB．Yu are nt alneC．It’s hard t sayD．It’s up t yu
15．—Why are yu in a hurry?
—I am late. Can yu tell me hw lng _______?
A．has the film been n B．the film has started
C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended
二、完型填空（每题1分，满分15分）
Back abut 20 mnths ag I started cllege and just struggled(斗争) with everything, classes, friends and s n. I quickly became depressed(沮丧的), 16 at myself fr nt being able t d better in schl.
This went n fr mnths, until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a 17 . It was a big delicius cake, 18 n ne wuld share it with me. I ended up(最后) 19 ut the cake after having ne piece, with abut 90% f it wasted. That night I was s depressed that I decided t g utside and 20 . Putting my earphnes in, I went utside and ran abut 2 miles.
When I gt back inside, I was 21 and I was prud f what I was able t d. The next 22 I did the same. The running cntinued fr abut 2 mnths until I 23 wrked up the curage t g t the 24 , where I started swimming again, as I used t in high schl. A mnth went by and I started lifting weights and 25 running.
Lking back, I can see that 26 helped me ut f my depressin. But 27 didn’t nly d that. At the gym, I met new 28 . Back at my schl, I grew 29 t cmmunicate with my schlmates.
S fr nw, I exercise every day and 30 that time I get daily t d what I lve. I hpe my stry helps smene wh may be r has been in a similar situatin.
16．A．happyB．surprisedC．angryD．wrried
17．A．flwerB．cakeC．candyD．pizza
18．A．andB．sC．butD．if
19．A．givingB．sendingC．takingD．thrwing
20．A．walkB．runC．swimD．play
21．A．cmfrtableB．awfulC．lnelyD．tired
22．A．mnthB．weekC．nightD．mment
23．A．luckilyB．quicklyC．finallyD．quietly
24．A．gymB．playgrundC．parkD．classrm
25．A．justB．neverC．evenD．still
26．A．exerciseB．smileC．timeD．friendship
27．A．IB．itC．heD．they
28．A．friendsB．teachersC．cachesD．schlmates
29．A．carefulB．pleasedC．healthyD．cnfident
30．A．think fB．frget abutC．lk frward tD．get lst in
三、阅读单选 （每题2分，满分30分）
A
On Octber 16, the ministry f educatin（教育部） said that all high schl entrance exams (中考）shuld include fine arts testing by 2022. And 12 cities in six prvinces have started the practice. The scres change frm 10 t 40 pints.
This news has caused heated discussin. What will it mean fr students? We invited tw teenagers t share their ideas.
Zha Xin, 14, Beijing
I’m in junir 2. we have a music class and a drawing class every week. Smetimes, the teachers shw us mvies abut famus painters r musicians, telling their encuraging life stries. Studying music r fine arts is never a stress t me and the tests are nly abut what we’ve learned in class. What’s mre, we have pen-bk exams in my schl. Mst f my classmates will get ver 90 ut f 100 pints. I dn’t think these subjects will be t difficult if they’re included in the high schl entrance exams.
Zha Hanfang, 15, Yunnan
I study in a village schl. Our schl desn’t have separate music and art classrm. Every Friday, students frm several classes will have music class in ur library hall. With s many students, the teachers can’t check everyne’s singing in each class. It’s really hard fr tne-deaf(五音不全） peple like me t remember the meldies(旋律). S I need t d extra practice befre the test, and I feel wrried. S if music is included in the high schl entrance exams, I might be under much pressure.
31．Accrding t the ministry f educatin, what shuld all high schl entrance exams include by 2022 ?
A．P.E. testing.B．Cmputer testing.
C．Fine arts testing.D．Spken English testing.
32．Frm Paragraph 3, we knw that _____________.
A．Studying music r fine arts is a very big stress t Zha Xin
B．Zha Xin and his classmates can get gd grades in the exams
C．Zha Xin’s teachers shw them sme mvies abut famus actrs
D．The tests abut fine arts are nt abut what they’ve learned in class
33．Hw des Zha Hanfang feel if music is included in the high schl entrance exams?
A．Gd.B．Relaxed.C．Stressed.D．Surprised.
B
Cmputers are widely used in the wrld. As students, we can nt nly use them t relax, but als study nline. D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and an earphne. Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Recently, ver 2,000 students frm 10 cities tk part in a survey. Accrding t the survey, nly abut 35 percent f the students like taking such classes.
Many students said it was hard t give enugh attentin t study while taking nline classes. This was true fr Li Jing, 15, at N. 1 High Schl. “There are n classmates and n real teachers watching me. I can use the Internet t play games r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always pay attentin t study,” she said.
Li Jing prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will keep her attentin. She als tries t have herself cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes. Tian Lishan, 14, at N. High Schl, thinks nline interactin(互动) isn’t enugh.” The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern, “she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared with taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again,” Li Jing said.
34．In the survey, ______ students like taking nline classes.
A．abut 500B．abut 700C．abut 600D．abut 2,000
35．Taking nline classes has the fllwing advantages ______.
① save time② hard t fcus③ enugh interactin④ save mney⑤ watch lessns ver again
A．①②④B．②③⑤C．①④⑤D．①③④
36．What can we learn abut accrding t the passage?
A．Li Jing pushes herself cmmunicate with teachers in nline classes.
B．Tian Lishan is a student frm a high schl in Beijing.
C．Li Jing thinks that nline interactin isn’ t enugh
D．Li Jing thinks it is easy t always stay fcused.
37．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．hw the students take nline classes at hme
B．where the students take nline classes
C．why the students like taking nline classes
D．what the students think f nline classes
C
Technlgy has given us a chance t mre infrmatin than ever befre in histry. But this chance cmes with great respnsibility. It’s nt enugh t just read the news-we have t knw hw t critically evaluate (批判性地评估) it. And that’s why I think public schls shuld ffer media literacy curses.
Media literacy refers t the ability t read, understand and evaluate any kind f media. Being able t tell whether a news stry is true r false is an imprtant part f media literacy. Unfrtunately, it is a skill that many peple dn’t seem t have.
This lack f media literacy can be easily seen n scial media. In 2016, a fake (假的) stry abut a wman winning the lttery (彩票) was shared mre than 1.77 millin times n Facebk. This is just ne example f hw far and wide false infrmatin can spread when peple dn’t have media literacy.
▲ If media literacy is taught in schls, kids will get the skills they need t lk thrugh a digital wrld full f disinfrmatin and misleading stries. Many f these skills are simple-fr example, being able t take a lk at a news website and immediately tell if it has a certain kind f bias (偏见) .
It is imprtant that kids learn these skills frm an early age, as the media future will nly get mre crwded as time ges by. Learning t separate fact frm fictin (假想) will help kids stay prperly infrmed (了解情况的) as they grw up and learn mre abut the wrld.
38．What is media literacy accrding t the passage?
A．The habit t lk thrugh new websites.
B．A reading skill that many peple dn’t have.
C．A methd t read and understand any kind f media.
D．The ability t tell whether a news stry is true r false.
39．The example in paragraph 3 is given t shw ________.
A．hw terrible the nline wrld isB．hw wide false infrmatin can spread
C．hw the nline infrmatin influences usD．hw many peple need the media literacy
40．Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in paragraph 4?
A．Hwever, there are ways t fix this.
B．Hwever, it’s hard t learn the skill.
C．S peple always have a bias twards news.
D．S it’s necessary t spread real infrmatin.
41．The writer wrte the passage t ________.
A．shw us the disadvantages f the technlgy
B．suggest kids learn abut the wrld frm an early age
C．encurage us t learn mre abut nline infrmatin
D．call n schls t teach kids t critically evaluate nline infrmatin

D
Accrding t a recent study, there are abut 70,000 blind children in Indnesia. Amng them, 60 percent were nt brn blind. Iyehezkiel Parudani is ne f them, wh lst his eyesight by accident at age six. He nw teaches English t blind students at the Pajajaran Special Schl. Iyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blind peple feel better abut themselves. “By learning English, they can be an English teacher, a translatr, and a tur guide.” Students read using Braille (盲文). T write, they use special tls, t.
Iyehezkiel Parudani says blind peple shuld nt let their physical disability (残疾) influence their dreams. In 2008, he gt a chance t study at the University f Texas. Tw years later, he gt a Master's degree in curse develpment there.
“In the US, if I g t the university t study, I can get everything like e-bks, Braille bks. Here in Indnesia, yu knw, it's difficult t find a reference bk in e-bk r in Braille. We have t make it urselves. In the US, I can mve wherever I want because everything designed is really accessible fr peple with blindness.”
Eha Lestari, ne f his star students, says learning English has changed her life. She has already traveled t the US with the help f an Indnesia-U. S. prgram. “I study English because I lve English very much. I want t be a translatr because I want t g t the ther cuntries and then I want t meet sme peple frm arund the wrld. ”
Like her classmates, Eha lves t sing. Here, music is part f daily life. Even the students wh d nt study English can sing sme American pp sngs, such as stand By Me. “Stand by me. Please stand, stand by me. Stand by me...,”
Iyehezkiel Parudani says the sng has special meaning t the students. “In ur life, we need ther persns. Yu have t stand by me. Withut yu standing by me. I'm meaningless.”
42．Accrding t what Iyehezkiel says, learning English can help blind students t ________.
A．have mre chances t get jbs
B．visit English-speaking cuntries
C．get a master's degree easily
D．read Braille bks quickly
43．The underlined wrd "accessible" in the third paragraph might mean ________.
A．fun t useB．easy t reach
C．hard t breakD．safe t chse
44．Frm the last tw paragraphs. we can infer that the students________.
A．sang sngs side by sideB．achieved their dreams
C．had a meaningless lifeD．needed help frm thers
45．The best title fr the passage may be ________.
A．A Blind Girl Learning EnglishB．Blind Children Singing Sngs
C．A Blind Man Teaching EnglishD．Blind Teachers Living by Me
第II卷（非选择题）
四、词汇运用（每题1分，满分15分）
A）用框中所给的词填空，有一个是多余的。
unless , imprtance hardly, prperly, straight, peace
46．If yu dn’t g _____ n, yu can’t find the cinema.
47．Yu will nt succeed ________yu wrk hard.
48．I haven’t met him fr years, but he has ________ changed at all.
59．Yu must knw hw t behave____________ at this imprtant party.
50．Peple all ver the wrld hpe fr________．
B)用括号中的所给词的适当形式填空。
Nwadays many yung ladies wish t keep slim (苗条), but they are als 2． (wrry) abut their health. S it’s necessary t lse weight healthily. Hwever, hw can yu 3． ( achieve) it? Here are sme useful 4． ( suggest).
First, drink plenty f water and eat 5． (health) snacks. If yu feel like eating snacks, drink a glass f water first. If yu are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it’s time fr a light snack. Try 6． (stay) away frm fd with high calries (卡路里), such as, sweets and fast fd.
Secnd, dn’t eat 7． (much) than yu can cnsume (消耗). Peple get fat because they can’t cnsume all the calries that they get. S, 8． (knw) hw many calries yu really need is very imprtant.
9． (three), take enugh exercise. The “333” is gd fr yu—exercise three times a week, fr at least 30 minutes at a time, and yur pulse rate (脉搏率) shuld be ver 130/s after 10． (exercise).
If yu keep the pieces f advice in mind and fllw the advice, yu 11． (have) a slim and strng bdy.
五: 任务型阅读 （60-65每题1分，66-70每题2分 满分15分）
A）根据首字母提示完成短文
Tw years ag, my grandma mved t a new huse in twn. The huses in twn were all mdern and lked the same, which were different frm the t61． nes. My brther and I wanted t make smething special as a gift fr grandma’s new huse. Finally, we c62 up with the idea f building a deck n the right side in her backyard. One day, when grandma was away with Jenny, ne f her n63． wh lived next dr, we started t wrk at nce. It was hard wrk. We wrked all day w64． taking breaks. The next mrning, we went t grandma’s hme and pened the back dr. T ur s65, the deck was gne! Just then, Jenny appeared and said, “Hey, lk! Smene built a deck fr my huse.”
B）阅读下列短文回答问题
Erin, an American wman, was brn in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years ld, she was in a car accident. A law cmpany helped her after the accident, and later she started t wrk fr them.
Her jb was t rganize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lts f papers abut sme very sick peple in a place called Hinkley. She started t lk fr mre infrmatin abut the twn.
Erin wrked very hard fr five years. She visited lts f sick peple in Hinkley and listened t their stries. All the peple lived near a big factry and she discvered that there was a chemical called chrmium in the lcal water. It was frm the factry. Erin believed that the peple were sick because f the chrmium in their drinking water. She planned t help them.
Erin started law case(官司) against the factry. The factry didn’t agree that the peple were ill because f the water, but in 1996 the judge(法官) rdered the factry t pay the peple in Hinkley $500,000 each (there were abut 600 sick peple, s that was $333 millin in ttal).
In 2000, there was a film abut Erin, and it was very successful. Nw Erin is famus — she has her wn cmpany and she gives talks all ver the wrld.
66．What was Erin’s jb in the law cmpany?
_____________________________________
67．Hw lng did it take her t lk fr the infrmatin abut Hinkley?
_____________________________________
68．What did she find in the lcal water?
_____________________________________
69．What cnclusin did she cme t frm her research?
_____________________________________
70．What did she d t help the sick peple?
_____________________________________
六：书面表达 (满分20分)
“Life is like a bx f f chclate.Yu never knw what yu are ging t get next.”
----Frrest Gump 中文译名：《阿甘正传》
“Hpe is a gd thing. Maybe the best f things and n gd thing ever dies.”
----The Shawshank Kedemptin 中文译名：《肖申克的救赎》
“We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers(追梦人).”
----President Xi Jingping
以上材料告诉我们：生活是丰富多彩的，有快乐幸福也有伤心失落。但既然选择了远方，便只顾风雨兼程。所以在学习和生活中，我们要满怀希望、努力奔跑、追逐梦想。请以Dream Chaser为题，谈谈你自己的观点。
要点提示：
1.有自己的目标，并努力让它成为现实；
2.勤奋学习，使自己不断强大；
3.正确面对困难，积极参加社会活动；
4.补充自己的观点。
写作要求：
1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；
2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；
3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
Dream Chaser
As we knw, life is nt always smth. Smetimes we may feel satisfied and smetimes we may feel upset.__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单选题
1-5 DBDCD 6-10 CBCDC 11-15 BDCBC
完形填空
16- 20CBCDB 21-25ACCAD 26-30ABADC
三阅读理解
31-33 CBC 35-37BCAD 38-41DBAD 42-45ABDC
四：词汇运用
46-50 straight , unless, hardly, , prperly, peace
B ) 51-55 wrried, achieve, suggestins, healthy, t stay
56-60 mre, knw, Third, exercising, will have
五．任务型阅读
61-65 traditinal , came, neighburs , withut ,surprise
66．Her jb was t rganize papers.
67．Five years.
68．She discvered that there was a chemical called chrmium in the lcal water.
69．Peple were sick because f the chrmium in their drinking water.
70．She started law case against the factry.
六：书面表达
As we knw, life is nt always smth. Smetimes we may feel satisfied and smetimes we may feel upset. In rder t make ur dream cme true, firstly we shuld set a practical gal. But just having a gal is nt enugh. Mre imprtantly, we need t study hard t make urselves strnger. Besides, as teenagers, it is necessary fr us t take part in mre scial activities. We can learn a lt frm each ther by jining in thse scial activities. Hwever, there will be many difficulties in bth ur daily life and study, s please keep patient and be brave t face these challenges. Finally, all ur effrts are meaningful and ne day ur dream will be achieved.