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    2020-2021学年安徽淮南高二上英语月考试卷

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    这是一份2020-2021学年安徽淮南高二上英语月考试卷,共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,语法填空,短文改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    1.
    Yur kids may be unhappy abut the end f summer and the beginning f anther schl year, but yu can cheer them up with smething fun. Here are 4 fantastic places fr them t g this fall.
    Frist Art Museum
    Tickets: $15 adults, free ages 18 & yunger
    One f the mst famus children's authrs f all time, Eric Carle, is the creatr f mre than 70 picture bks. In the exhibit f Eric Carle's Picture Bks: Celebrating 50 Years f The Very Hungry Caterpillar, yu and yur kids will be ffered the chance t explre Carle's persnal histry and interests, different subjects and artistic techniques.
    Grand Ole Opry Huse
    Tickets: $24.99(children 3 & yunger are free)
    This fantastic musical, Rudlph the Red-Nsed Reindeer, is a live-actin stage versin f the based 1964 animated(动画的)TV special. The 70-minute stage adaptatin hlds true t the TV versin, and it's great excitement t watch Rudlph flying in the air ver the stage. Yur kids are ging t be excited when the larger-than-life Abminable Snwman takes the stage!
    First Tennessee Park
    Tickets: 23.99adults:15.99 ages 3-16;(On Tuesday r Wednesday, 12.79ages3−12;20.79 adults r ages ver 12)
    Nashville is getting a brand-new hliday experience at the stadium, GLOW, which will sn feature 4 millin lights, the Suth's largest Christmas tree(at mre than 100 feet tall)and ther decratins related t the cming Christmas.
    Bridgestne Arena
    Tickets: 20−100
    There have been ther "Jurassic" live shws with life-size rbtic dinsaurs, but this is the very first time that the Jurassic Wrld mvie has set free its ancient creatures in an arena(竞技场)experience. Yur kids can lk frward t a whle new Jurassic Wrld.

    (1)What can kids get frm a visit t Frist Art Museum?
    A.A chance t prmte ne's art wrks.
    B.A tip n having a perfrmance in a musical.
    C.A chance t explre a well-knwn authr.
    D.A cpy f The Very Hungry Caterpillar fr free.

    (2)Hw much will a cuple with a 14-year-ld by pay t enter First Tennessee Park n Wednesday?
    dllars. dllars. dllars. dllars.

    (3)Where will yu prbably visit if yur kids like ancient animals?
    A.Frist Art Museum.B.Grand Ole Opry Huse.
    C.First Tennessee Park.D.Bridgestne Arena.

    2.
    At the age f seven, while his friends were spending their pcket mney n things like candy and tys, Jse Adlf Quiscla was busy saving mney. T try t get his peers(同龄人)t d the same, the by frm Peru came up with the idea f an ec-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allws kids f all ages t becme financially(金融上)independent while als helping the envirnment.
    Set up in 2012, the bank is the wrld's first bank fr kids. T becme a member, a kid has t bring in at least 5 kilgrams f slid waste(固体废弃物)and set a savings gal. Once accepted, all bank "partners" are required t save at least ne mre kilgram f recyclables every mnth and fllw ther requirements, such as attending financial educatin and envirnmental management wrkshps.
    The waste in the bank is sld t lcal recycling cmpanies, wh, thanks t Jse's effrts, pay a higher-than-market price fr everything brught in by the bank members. The mney received is placed in the persnal accunt(账户)where they cllect until the savings gal is reached. The accunt hlder can then withdraw the mney, r chse t leave it and cntinue t grw fr a bigger aim. "At the beginning, my teachers thught I was crazy r that a child culd nt d this type f prject," Jse recalls, "They did nt understand that we are nt the future f the cuntry but its present. Luckily, I had the supprt f the schl headmaster and an assistant in my class."
    The by's effrts paid ff, and by 2013, the bank had ver 200 members, wh brught in ne tn f recyclable waste. Tday, the ec-bank, which nw has the supprt f several lcal institutins, has ten educatinal centers. They are designed t teach the ver 3,000 students, aged 10 t 18, t becme financially independent, use their mney wisely, and help the envirnment.
    Nt surprisingly, Jse's effrts have earned him several natinal and internatinal awards. On Nvember 20, 2019, Jse wn Children's Climate Prize, which cmes with a medal and $5,500 in prize mney and is given t a child r yuth wh has achieved a great achievement fr the climate r envirnment.

    (1)Why did Jse set up the bank?
    A.T raise mney and set up a recycling cmpany.
    B.T buy necessities and dnate them t needy kids.
    C.T save much mney and prtect the envirnment.
    D.T educate the students and help them win prizes.

    (2)Hw can a kid be admitted t the ec-bank?
    A.By dnating t the ec-bank.
    B.By turning in ne kilgram f waste in a mnth.
    C.By sending in an applicatin.
    D.By presenting a gal and a certain amunt f waste.

    (3)Hw did the teachers feel abut Jse's prgram?
    A.Dubtful.B.Excited.C.Mved. D.Wrried.

    (4)What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
    A.Hw the envirnment is imprved.
    B.What achievement the prject has achieved.
    C.Hw tns f waste has been recycled.
    D.What supprt the lcal institutins get.

    3.
    The peple f Reykjavik, capital city f Iceland, are used t lying dwn fr the winter, when each day brings with it nly a few hurs f sunlight. February cming, they're mre than ready t wake up frm hibernatin(冬眠)and welcme the first signs f spring. The lcal gvernment decided this was a gd time f a year t try t raise peple's spirits, and in 2002 they set up the Winter Lights Festival(February 7 t 10). Starting ut as Museum Night, when museums waived their fees and stayed pen until midnight, the festival has grwn t an event that marks the cming return f daylight. Fr a few days, the city cmes alive with bright lights, street perfrmances, theater, dances, and live music. Shps, cafes, utdr ht pls and the museums stay pen until 12:00 pm and they are all free f charge with free bus services prvided. Here are anther tw things abut Reykjavik that will help yu celebrate the cming end f winter.
    The Blue Lagn is Iceland's mst famus turist attractin. Being an amazing place at any time f day, it is magical at dusk, when the steamy, ice blue waters shine in clr. Little wden bridges and walkways cnnect smaller pls with a larger pl, which cntains gethermal(地热的)seawater heated frm 37℃ t 39℃. The Lava Restaurant has great views ver the waters. Basic entrance t the lagn csts $44.
    The Imagine Peace Twer, Yk On's memrial(纪念碑)t Jhn Lennn, was first lit by On n Octber 9, 2007, Lennn's birthday, and shne until December 8, the date he was killed in 1980. It's lit n the same date every year, as well as New Year's Eve and the spring equinx(春分), which in 2013 is n March 20. The twer cntains 15 searchlights that send a clumn f lights 4,000m up int the night sky. Guided turs are available(可获得的)with cars frm yur htel fr $39.

    (1)The Winter Lights Festival was set up t ________.
    A.attract turistsB.light the city upC.cheer peple upD.wake peple up

    (2)The underlined wrd "waived" in the first paragraph prbably mean "________".
    A.keptB.gave upC.raisedD.cut ff

    (3)Accrding t the Paragraph 2, what can we knw?
    A.Yu can nly visit the Blue Lagn at dusk.
    B.The water f the Blue Lagn is beautiful.
    C.The Lava Restaurant is Iceland's mst famus restaurant.
    D.$44 can cver all the csts when yu visit the Blue Lagn.

    (4)When did Jhn Lennn pass away?
    A.On Octber 9, 2000.B.On March 20, 2013.
    C.On December 8, 1980.D.On New Year's Eve in 1980.

    4.
    September is Natinal Childhd Obesity(肥胖)Mnth, a majr tpic fr the US Department f Agriculture(USDA). The agency's prgram, Healthier US Schl Challenge: Smarter Lunchrms(HUSSC: SL), fights against childhd besity by helping students acrss the cuntry get healthy fd.
    Unfrtunately, many students dn't get enugh healthy fd, especially thse frm lw-incme families. "Withut enugh healthy fd, kids will develp health prblems, such as diabetes(糖尿病)r heart-related diseases." the Secretary f Agriculture Tm Vilsack says. These cnditins can make kids less prductive at schl and increase health care csts fr their parents. Millins f children in the US depend n meals prvided by their schls. In 2012, mre than 31 millin children ate schl lunches, and 12.5 millin ate schl breakfasts. HUSSC: SL decides t make the mst ut f schl meals. It recgnizes(认可)schls that have jined Team Nutritin, a USDA prgram that helps schls prvide healthy meals and health educatin.
    There are fur levels f Team Nutritin cgnitin(认可): brnze, silver, gld, and the gld award f distinctin. Fr each level, schls must cmplete the Smarter Lunchrms Screcard. The prgram prvides a checklist which asks schls t cnsider everything frm lw-fat milk t their lunch menus(菜单). T meet the need f brnze, schls must ffer at least 30 items(物品)n the checklist. Silver r gld schls must ffer 50 items, while the highest level, gld distinctin, must ffer 70 items.
    Schls that achieve each standard are added t a list f winners n Team Nutritin's website.
    Vilsack says that in 2009, nly 100 schls earned Team Nutritin recgnitin. Since then, many schls have made changes in their menus and educatin prgrams. Nw mre than 6,000 schls natinwide have earned recgnitin. And the USDA is nt alne in this cause. The then First Lady Michelle Obama's Let's Mve Campaign wrks tgether with HUSSC t spread the message.

    (1)The main purpse f the prgram HUSSC: SL is t ________.
    A.help lw-incme families get rich
    B.prvide peple with healthy fd
    C.slve kid's health prblem f besity
    D.draw the public attentin t childhd besity

    (2)What wn't be caused by kid's nt having enugh healthy fd?
    A.Becming pr in studies.
    B.Develping sme diseases.
    C.Spending mre n health care.
    D.Having difficulty in lsing weight.

    (3)It can be inferred frm the last paragraph that ________.
    A.Team Nutritin is successful in the US
    B.Team Nutritin has attracted internatinal attentin
    C.schls fcus mre n children's study in the US
    D.the educatin system has been changed in the US

    (4)What can be used as the best title f the passage?
    A.Keeping schls healthyB.Healthier schl meals
    C.Packing a safe lunchD.Obesity numbers falling
    二、七选五

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    In Italy, summertime is a time t enjy fantastic fd with family and friends. Interestingly, these are als sme f the ways in which Italians keep fit.(1)______ The answer is simple. D it like the Italians d!
    Buy Fresh and Whlemeal Fd
    True Italian cking is made, using lcal and whlemeal fds. This apprach is truly a key t staying slim and fit.(2)______ Instead, shp fr the fresh and make Italian meals. It's easier and mre satisfying than yu can imagine.
    Enjy Each Meal
    In Italy, every meal is t be enjyed. Take the time this seasn t treat everything yu eat as an experience, nt just energy r fuel fr yur busy life. As a surce f pleasure, yu will find that eating yur Italian meals slwer wn't lead t eating t much.(3)______
    Eat the Pasta(意大利面)
    (4)______ Even leftver pasta warmed with live il meets the demand fr a delicius meal. Yu'll have energy fr yur summer days and give yur bdy a break frm digesting(消化)at night when yu aren't burning ff the calries.
    Have meals with Family and Friends
    As yu cnsider yur meals, think like an Italian and plan n having a sit-dwn, at-a-table meal with yur family r friends.(5)______ Making a time t enjy fd with thers allws yu t slw dwn and enjy cnversatin, in additin t tasty fd.
    A. This summer, avid prcessed and fast fd.
    B. Fresh fd prvides us with the needed vitamins.
    C. One way f staying slim is t eat pasta at lunchtime!
    D. S hw can yu cntinue t enjy delicius fd and still stay fit?
    E. Why d many peple fail t get used t Italian fd in daily life?
    F. Maybe yu can't d it every day, but hw abut nce a week?
    G. Enjying yur meals is gd fr yur figure and taste buds(味蕾)!
    三、完形填空


    A happy marriage isn't abut hw much yu spend n the big day. That's the message frm a Tennessee wman, Susan Bld, n her Facebk pst(帖子).
    Last mnth, Susan and her then byfriend Quinn were ready t get married. Quinn didn't want t(1)________ the traditin—buying his girlfriend a wedding ring. S the happy cuple went t Pandra Jewelry t pick ut(2)________ wedding rings and they heard a clerk(3)________ chice. Here is what Susan said n the pst.
    My husband desn't have a lt. We have been(4)________ t pay bills, but after almst 2 years f dating(约会)we decided that we culdn't(5)________ anymre, s we didn't. I wasn't even thinking abut rings, but Quinn(6)________. He saved just enugh mney t buy tw(7)________ rings frm Pandra. While we were(8)________ ur rings, a shp assistant came ver. She said, "A 30,000 fr ur rings and he has just started." When she said that, I watched my husband's face(10)________. He already felt like a(11)________, asking me again and again, "Are yu sure yu'll be happy with these? Are yu sure this is(12)________?" He was afraid that the lve I have fr him wuld pale because he culdn't(13)________ a mre expensive wedding ring. The wrld has made it this way and it is s(14)________.
    But Susan picked her husband's(15)________ back up. "I wuld have gtten married t this man(16)________ he had given me a 25-cent ring." she wrte, "Yu can't put a(17)________ n lve. It isn't the ring that matters: it is the(18)________ that ges int buying ne. S we gt married—withut ging int(19)________ ver expensive wedding rings; the lve f my life was by my side and we were(20)________ than I culd ever imagine."

    (1)
    A.missB.fllwC.cnsiderD.add

    (2)
    A.valuableB.beautifulC.simpleD.mdern

    (3)
    A.taking pride inB.cmmenting nC.making fun fD.supprting

    (4)
    A.refusingB.strugglingC.managingD.ffering

    (5)
    A.wrkB.stayC.quarrelD.wait

    (6)
    A.cmplainedB.insistedC.survivedD.hesitated

    (7)
    A.secndhandB.remainingC.gldD.matching

    (8)
    A.chsingB.makingC.examiningD.decrating

    (9)
    A.shameB.surpriseC.prideD.hbby

    (10)
    A.shineB.disappearC.fallD.change

    (11)
    A.srrwB.failureC.cmpetitinD.challenge

    (12)
    A.readyB.freeC.impssibleD.kay

    (13)
    A.findB.affrdC.imprveD.return

    (14)
    A.strangeB.practicalC.amusingD.sad

    (15)
    A.spiritsB.incmesC.skillsD.demands

    (16)
    A.s thatB.becauseC.even ifD.unless

    (17)
    A.priceB.qualityC.shapeD.clr

    (18)
    A.experienceB.wealthC.lveD.wisdm

    (19)
    A.difficultyB.debtC.argumentD.pain

    (20)
    A.luckierB.healthierC.saferD.happier
    四、语法填空

    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Few peple I knw seem t have much desire r time t ck. Making Chinese(1)________(dish)is seen as especially trublesme. Many westerners(2)________ cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap(3)________ is t eat ut. I still remember(4)________(visit)a friend wh'd lived here fr five years and I(5)________(shck)when I learnt she hadn't cked nce in all that time.
    While(6)________(regular)eating ut seems t have becme cmmn fr many yung peple in recent years, it's nt withut a cst. The bvius ne is mney; eating ut nce r(7)________(tw)a week may be affrdable but ding this mst days adds up. There culd be an even(8)________(high)cst n yur health. Researchers have fund that there is a direct link between the increase in fd eaten utside the hme and the rise in(9)________(weigh)prblems.
    If yu are nt ging t suffer this prblem, then I suggest that the next time yu g t yur mum's hme(10)________ dinner, get a few cking tips frm her. Cking fd can be fun. Yu might als begin t ntice the effects nt nly n yur health but in yur pcket.
    五、短文改错

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。下面文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:
    1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    My father is very busy that he has little time t see films. But ne day when he finished his wrk, he fund a film ticket under the glass n his desk.
    Think he happened t have smething t d that day, he came back hme, quickly finishing his supper and left fr the cinema. When he sitting n his seat, a wman came up t my father and said the seat was his. They all tk ut the tickets and fund the seats shwn n them were Rw 8, Seat 16. After lk at the ticket mre carefully, my father said, "I'm terrible srry. My ticket is the film a mnth ag. What careless a man I am!"
    六、书面表达

    假定你是校学生会主席李华,你想邀请今年淮南理科第一名詹可尧为同学们作一场报告,请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
    1. 时间和地点;
    2. 其他活动安排;
    注意:
    1. 词数100左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考答案与试题解析
    2020-2021学年安徽淮南高二上英语月考试卷
    一、阅读理解
    1.
    【答案】
    C
    C
    D
    【考点】
    推理判断
    应用文阅读
    细节理解
    广告布告类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据文章第一个小标题Frist Art Museum下的内容One f the mst famus children's authrs f all time, Eric Carle, is the creatr f mre than 70 picture bks.有史以来最著名的儿童作家之一,艾瑞·卡尔,创作了70多本图画书。及yu and yur kids will be ffered the chance t explre Carle's persnal histry and interests, different subjects and artistic techniques.您和您的孩子将有机会探索卡尔的个人历史和兴趣,及其不同的主题和艺术技巧。可知,孩子们参观Frist Art Museum会获得一个探索著名作家的机会。故选C。
    (2)C 推理判断题。根据文章第三个小标题First Tennessee Park下的内容On Tuesday r Wednesday, 12.79ages3−12;20.79 adults r ages ver 12 星期二或星期三,3-12岁的儿童收费是12.79美元;12岁以上或成人收费是20.79美元。可知,一对夫妇和一个14岁的男孩,周三去First Tennessee Park要花费20.79*3=62.37美元。故选C。
    (3)D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一个小标题Bridgestne Arena下的内容but this is the very first time that the Jurassic Wrld mvie has set free its ancient creatures in an arena(竞技场)experience.但这是电影《侏罗纪世界》第一次在竞技场体验中释放古老的生物。可知,如果你的孩子喜欢古老的动物,你可以去Bridgestne Arena。故选D。
    2.
    【答案】
    C
    D
    A
    B
    【考点】
    目的意图
    段落大意
    记叙文阅读
    观点态度
    细节理解
    故事类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 目的意图题。根据第一段中的 Adlf Quiscla was busy saving mney. T try t get his peers(同龄人)t d the same, the by frm Peru came up with the idea f an ec-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allws kids f all ages t becme financially(金融上)independent while als helping the envirnment.Jse Adlf Quiscla忙于存钱。为了让他的同龄人也同样攒钱,这个来自秘鲁的男孩提出了建立一个生态银行的创意,让所有年龄段的孩子在经济上独立,同时也有助于改善环境。由此可知Jse建立银行是为了让孩子们存钱的同时保护环境。
    (2)D 细节理解题。根据第二段T becme a member, a kid has t bring in at least 5 kilgrams f slid waste(固体废弃物)and set a savings gal.要成为会员,一个孩子必须带来至少5公斤的固体废弃物,并设定一个储蓄目标。可知成为这个银行会员需要带一定重量的垃圾并设定一个目标。
    (3)A 观点态度题。根据第三段中的"At the beginning, my teachers thught I was crazy r that a child culd nt d this type f prject," Jse 回忆道:“一开始,我的老师们认为我疯了。他们认为一个孩子不能承担这类项目。”可知老师们对于Jse的创意是质疑的,认为他不可能完成。Dubtful,怀疑的,符合文意。
    (4)B 段落大意题。根据第四段的内容:这个男孩的努力得到了回报,到2013年,银行的成员已超过200名,他们带来了1吨可回收废弃物。如今,生态银行(ec-bank)拥有10个教育中心,目前已有多家地方机构提供支持。他们旨在教育3000多名10至18岁的学生,使他们在经济上独立,明智地使用他们的钱,并帮助保护环境。可知本段主要讲的是这个项目到目前为止取得的成就。
    3.
    【答案】
    C
    B
    B
    C
    【考点】
    推理判断
    说明文阅读
    词义猜测
    细节理解
    人文地理类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The lcal gvernment decided this was a gd time f a year t try t raise peple's spirits, and in 2002 they set up the Winter Lights Festival(February 7 t 10).当地政府决定,这是一年中用来试图振奋人们的精神的一个很好的时机,然后在2002年,他们设立了冬季灯光节(2月7日至10日)。”可知,当地政府设立冬季灯光节是为了振奋人们的精神。故选C。
    (2)B 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Shps, cafes, utdr ht pls and the museums stay pen until 12:00 pm and they are all free f charge with free bus services prvided.商店、咖啡馆、室外温泉池和博物馆一直开放到晚上12点,所有这些都是免费的,并且还提供免费的巴士服务。”可知,此处指出博物馆是免费开放的,且一直开放到晚上12点。由此可以推知,划线词所在句museums waived their fees and stayed pen until midnight是指“博物馆免除费用并开放到午夜”,所以“waived their fees”指的是“不收费”,结合选项可知,划线词即意为“放弃”。故选B。
    (3)B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Being an amazing place at any time f day, it is magical at dusk, when the steamy, ice blue waters shine in clr.在一天中的任何时刻这里都是一个令人惊奇的地方,在黄昏它是神奇的,此时潮湿的、冰蓝色的海水闪耀着色彩。”可推知,蓝色礁湖的水是非常漂亮的。故选B。
    (4)C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Imagine Peace Twer, Yk On's memrial(纪念碑)t Jhn Lennn, was first lit by On n Octber 9, 2007, Lennn's birthday, and shne until December 8, the date he was killed in 1980.”可知,1980年12月8日,他被杀害。即Jhn Lennn在1980年12月8日逝世。故选C。
    4.
    【答案】
    C
    D
    A
    B
    【考点】
    目的意图
    标题归纳
    推理判断
    说明文阅读
    细节理解
    社会生活类阅读
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国农业部开展的一个项目,通过督促学校为学生提供健康食物以及营养来解决儿童肥胖问题。
    【解答】
    (1)C 目的意图题。根据第一段The agency's prgram, Healthier US Schl Challenge: Smarter Lunchrms(HUSSC: SL), fights against childhd besity by helping students acrss the cuntry get healthy fd.可知,HUSSC:SL通过帮助全国的学生获得健康食品来对抗儿童肥胖症,也就是说目的是解决儿童肥胖的健康问题。故选C。
    (2)D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Withut enugh healthy fd, kids will develp health prblems, such as diabetes(糖尿病)r heart-related diseases." the Secretary f Agriculture Tm Vilsack says. These cnditins can make kids less prductive at schl and increase health care csts fr their parents.可知,如果孩子们不能获取足够的健康食品,孩子们会产生健康问题,如糖尿病或心脏方面的疾病,这种情况会降低孩子在学校的学习效率,增加父母的医疗费用,结合选项可知文章中没有提到得不到足够的健康食品会导致“减肥有困难”这一结果。故选D。
    (3)A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知,获得Team Nutritin认证的学校从2009年的100所增加到现在的6000多所,由此可推知,Team Nutritin这个项目是成功的。故选A。
    (4)B 标题归纳题。根据第一段The agency's prgram, Healthier US Schl Challenge: Smarter Lunchrms(HUSSC: SL), fights against childhd besity by helping students acrss the cuntry get healthy fd.及全文内容可知本文讲述的是美国农业部开展的一个项目,即通过督促学校为学生提供健康食物以及营养来解决儿童肥胖问题,也就是督促学校为学生提供更健康的食物。B项“更健康的学校膳食”点明本文主旨,适合作本文标题。故选B。
    二、七选五
    【答案】
    D,A,G,C,F
    【考点】
    说明文七选五
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了意大利人享受美食又保持健康的饮食方法。
    【解答】
    (1)D 根据空前句Interestingly, these are als sme f the ways in which Italians keep fit.有趣的是,这也是意大利人保持健康的一些方法。结合空后句The answer is simple. D it like the Italians d!答案很简单。像意大利人那样做!可知空处应是一个问句,且与保持健康有关。D选项:那么,怎样才能继续享受美食而且还能保持健康呢?承接上文,引出下文,符合文意。故选D项。
    (2)A 根据本段小标题Buy Fresh and Whlemeal Fd可知本段主要内容是告诉我们要购买新鲜和全麦食品,结合空后句Instead, shp fr the fresh and make Italian meals.相反,买新鲜的食材,做意大利菜。可推知空处应是与购买新鲜食材相反的行为。A选项:今年夏天,不要吃加工过的食品和快餐。引出下文,符合文意。故选A项。
    (3)G 根据本段小标题Enjy Each Meal可知本段内容主要是告诉我们要享受美食,结合空前句As a surce f pleasure, yu will find that eating yur Italian meals slwer wn't lead t eating t much.作为一种快乐的来源,你会发现慢慢吃你的意大利餐不会导致吃的太多。由此可推知空处应是有关享受美食带来的益处的内容。G选项:享受美食对你的身材和味蕾都有好处。承接上文,符合文意。故选G项。
    (4)C 根据本段小标题Eat the Pasta(意大利面)可知本段是有关吃意大利面的内容,由此推知空处也应与此相关,结合选项可知C选项:保持苗条的一种方法是在午餐时间吃意大利面。符合文意。故选C项。
    (5)F 根据空后句Making a time t enjy fd with thers allws yu t slw dwn and enjy cnversatin, in additin t tasty fd.找时间和其它人一起享受美食,除了美味的食物,还能让你放慢脚步,享受交谈的快乐。 可知空处应是告诉我们应该抽时间与其他人一起享用美食。F选项:也许你不能每天都这么做,但是一周做一次怎么样?引出下文,符合文意,选项中“it”指代的是空前句中“having a sit-dwn, at-a-table meal with yur family r friends.”这件事。故选F项。
    三、完形填空
    【答案】
    A
    C
    C
    B
    D
    B
    D
    A
    A
    C
    B
    D
    B
    D
    A
    C
    A
    C
    B
    D
    【考点】
    人物故事
    记叙文完形
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)A 考查动词辨析。A 错过,失去,想念;B 跟随;C 考虑;D 增加。根据后文S the happy cuple went t Pandra Jewelry t pick ut(2)________ wedding rings...可知,新郎Quinn应是不想错失(miss)给女朋友买结婚戒指这个传统,所以带着未婚妻去买戒指。故选A。
    (2)C 考查形容词辨析。A 有价值的;B 美丽的;C 简单的,简朴的;D 现代的。根据下文的My husband desn't have a lt.可知,Quinn没什么钱,买不起昂贵的婚戒。因此,他们要挑选的应是简朴的婚戒。故选C。
    (3)C 考查动词短语辨析。A 以……为荣;B 评论;C 嘲笑;D 支持。根据后文的She said, "A 30,000 fr ur rings and he has just started."可知,两夫妻在买婚戒时,听到一个职员在嘲笑他们的选择。故选C。
    (4)B 考查动词辨析。A 拒绝;B 挣扎,努力;C (成功)设法做某事;D 提供。根据前文My husband desn't have a lt.可知,两人没什么钱,所以两人应是辛苦工作努力支付生活费用。struggle t d sth.“努力做某事”,为固定短语。故选B。
    (5)D 考查动词辨析。A 工作;B 停留;C 争吵;D 等待。根据前后文可知,Susan Bld和Quinn恋爱了快两年,感情很好。所以两人决心不再等待,准备结婚。故选D。
    (6)B 考查动词辨析。A 抱怨;B 坚持;C 幸存;D 犹豫。根据前文I wasn't even thinking abut rings.可知,Susan甚至并没有想过要有婚戒,所以应是Quinn坚持要买婚戒。故选B。
    (7)D 考查形容词辨析。A 二手的;B 剩余的;C 黄金的;D 相配的。根据常识可知,结婚买戒指,要买一对相配的戒指。故选D。
    (8)A 考查动词辨析。A 选择;B 制作;C 检查;D 装饰。根据前文they heard a clerk(3)________ chice.可知,应是当两人在挑选婚戒时,一个售货员走过来了。故选A。
    (9)A 考查名词辨析。A 羞愧;B 惊喜;C 骄傲;D 爱好。结合前文提及这个售货员取笑他们的选择,并根据前后句A 130silverweddingring?及Mybyfriendhasalreadysavedupt30,000 fr ur rings and he has just started.的对比可知,这个售货员认为,一个男人竟给自己的妻子买这么寒酸的戒指,是一件令人羞愧的事情。what a shame,真丢脸,多可惜,为固定用法。故选A。
    (10)C 考查动词辨析。A 闪耀;B 消失;C 下降;D 改变。根据前后文可知,听到售货员的嘲讽,Quinn的脸色应是沉了下来。这里用fall表示“脸色”变阴沉。故选C。
    (11)B 考查名词辨析。A 悲伤;B 失败,失败者;C 竞争;D 挑战。根据上下文可知,Quinn听到售货员的话,脸色沉了下来。根据后文He was afraid that the lve I have fr him wuld pale because he culdn't(13)________ a mre expensive wedding ring.可以推知,他应是感觉自己像个失败者。故选B。
    (12)D 考查形容词辨析。A 准备的;B 免费的,自由的;C 不可能的;D 可以的,不错的。根据上文的Are yu sure yu'll be happy with these?可知,Quinn不停地追问女友:“你确定这样的戒指可以让你开心么?这真的可以么?”故选D。
    (13)B 考查动词辨析。A 找到;B 担负得起,买得起;C 提高,改善;D 归还。根据前文可知,Quinn没有很多的钱,结合空后a mre expensive wedding ring可知,此处应是指他害怕Susan对他的爱会因为他买不起更贵的结婚戒指而黯然失色。故选B。
    (14)D 考查形容词辨析。A 奇怪的;B 实际的;C 有趣的;D 悲哀的,可悲的。根据前文两人买便宜的婚戒被售货员嘲讽一事对Quinn的情绪影响,并结合本文首句A happy marriage isn't abut hw much yu spend n the big day.指出的观点“幸福的婚姻不在于你在重要的一天花了多少钱。”可知,Susan应是认为这个世界崇尚物质,这是一件可悲的事。故选D。
    (15)A 考查名词辨析。A 精神;B 收入;C 技巧;D 需要,要求。根据前文可知,男友因只能买得起便宜的婚戒被售货员嘲笑而十分失落,结合后文Susan说的话I wuld have gtten married t this man(16)________ he had given me a 25-cent ring.可知,Susan Bld在试图帮他重新振作起来。pick ne's spirits back up“使某人振作精神”,为固定短语。故选A。
    (16)C 考查连词辨析。A 为了,以便;B 因为;C 即使;D 如果不,除非。分析句子可知,空前句子“我会嫁给这个男人”与空后句子“他给了我一枚25美分的戒指”之间为让步关系。因此应用even if,即使,引导让步状语从句。故选C。
    (17)A 考查名词辨析。A 价格;B 质量;C 形状;D 颜色。根据前文售货员的话以及Susan本人的观点A happy marriage isn't abut hw much yu spend n the big day.可知,Susan应是写到:不要在爱情上贴上价格的标签。故选A。
    (18)C 考查名词辨析。A 经验,经历;B 财富;C 爱;D 智慧。根据后文the lve f my life was by my side and we were(20)________ than I culd ever imagine可知,此处是指戒指不重要,重要的是爱。故选C。
    (19)B 考查名词辨析。A 困难;B 债务;C 争论;D 痛苦。根据他们购买的130美元的戒指以及她的未婚妻攒了足够的钱购买这对戒指可知,他们没有负债。g int debt“负债”,为固定短语。故选B。
    (20)D 考查形容词辨析。A 更幸运的;B 更健康的;C 更安全的;D 更幸福的。根据上文A happy marriage isn't abut hw much yu spend n the big day.可知,这对情侣上个月准备结婚。虽然没有昂贵的戒指,但这丝毫不影响他们的感情,他们应是更幸福了。故选D。
    四、语法填空
    【答案】
    (1)dishes,(2)wh/that,(3)it,(4)visiting,(5)was shcked,(6)regularly,(7)twice,(8)higher,(9)weight,(10)fr
    【考点】
    说明文语法填空
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者认识的人中很少有人有做饭的欲望和时间。但是,相对于出去吃,在家烹饪是健康且较为便宜的。
    【解答】
    (1)dishes 考查名词复数。句意:做中国菜被认为特别麻烦。dish,菜,是可数名词,其前没有冠词限定,所以要用该词的复数形式,泛指“中国菜”。故填dishes。
    (2)wh/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处及其后的cme t China为限制性定语从句。所填词在句中指代前面的先行词westerners,指人,且其在定语从句中作主语。应该填入关系代词wh/that。故填wh/that。
    (3)it 考查代词。句意:……一旦他们意识到在外面吃饭是多么便宜。分析句子结构可知,hw cheap(3)________ is t eat ut.为宾语从句。该宾语从句中使用了固定句型it is+形容词+t d sth,不定式t eat ut作真正主语,空处用it作形式主语。故填it。
    (4)visiting 考查动名词。句意:我还记得拜访过一个已经住在这里五年的朋友……根据句意可知此处指的是作者回忆之前做过的事情,remember ding sth,意为“记着已经做过某事”,所以本空应该填入所给动词的动名词形式。故填visiting。
    (5)was shcked 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:……当我得知那么长时间以来她从来没有做过一次饭时,我很震惊。根据learnt可知主句时态为一般过去时,所给动词shck和I之间的关系是被动关系,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were dne,主语I为第一人称单数,be动词用was。故填was shcked。
    (6)regularly 考查副词。根据分析可知,所填词在句中修饰其后的短语eating ut,应该填入所给词的副词形式,故填regularly。
    (7)twice 考查副词。根据r可知,所填词与其前的nce为选择关系,与其后的a week连在一起,表示频率,指“每周一次或两次”。应该填入所给数词的副词形式。故填twice。
    (8)higher 考查形容词比较级。句意:你的健康成本可能更高。所填词修饰其后的名词cst,用形容词,根据句意可知此处暗含在外面吃饭和在家吃饭对健康影响的比较,同时,even表示程度,修饰比较级,空处应该填入形容词的比较级形式。故填higher。
    (9)weight 考查名词。根据句意可知,此处表示“体重问题”,weight prblems,空前有介词in,应该填入所给词的名词形式weight作定语。故填weight。
    (10)fr 考查介词。句意:……下次你回自己妈妈家吃晚饭的时候……根据句意可知,此处考查的是g t sme place fr dinner去某个地方吃晚饭,因此填fr。故填fr。
    五、短文改错
    【答案】
    My father is very(改为s)busy that he has little time t see films. But ne day when he finished his wrk, he fund a film ticket under the glass n his desk.
    Think(改为Thinking)he happened t have smething(改为nthing)t d that day, he came back hme, quickly finishing(改为finished)his supper and left fr the cinema. When he^(添加was)sitting n his seat, a wman came up t my father and said the seat was his(改为hers). They all(改为bth)tk ut the tickets and fund the seats shwn n them were Rw 8, Seat 16. After lk(改为lking)at the ticket mre carefully, my father said, "I'm terrible(改为terribly)srry. My ticket is the film a mnth ag. What(改为Hw)careless a man I am!"
    【考点】
    记叙文短文改错
    【解析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者爸爸拿着捡来的一个月前的电影票去电影院,结果坐了别人的位子的故事。
    【解答】
    My father is very(改为s)busy that he has little time t see films. But ne day when he finished his wrk, he fund a film ticket under the glass n his desk.
    Think(改为Thinking)he happened t have smething(改为nthing)t d that day, he came back hme, quickly finishing(改为finished)his supper and left fr the cinema. When he^(添加was)sitting n his seat, a wman came up t my father and said the seat was his(改为hers). They all(改为bth)tk ut the tickets and fund the seats shwn n them were Rw 8, Seat 16. After lk(改为lking)at the ticket mre carefully, my father said, "I'm terrible(改为terribly)srry. My ticket is the film a mnth ag. What(改为Hw)careless a man I am!"
    1. very改为s 考查固定句型。句意:我爸爸太忙了,以至于几乎没有时间看电影。如此……以至于……为固定句型。故将very改为s。
    2. Think改为Thinking 考查现在分词。句意:想着那天碰巧没事可做,他回到家,迅速地吃完晚饭,然后前往电影院。根据该句的谓语动词came、finished和left可知,该动词在此处应用非谓语形式。且该动词与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系,应该填入该动词的现在分词形式。故将Think改为Thinking。
    3. smething改为nthing 考查不定代词。句意:想着那天碰巧没事可做……因为那天没事可做,他才想着去看电影,不可能有事做还去电影院。故将smething改为nthing。
    4. finishing改为finished 考查一般过去时。句意:……很快地吃完晚饭……根据该句的and可知,finish与前文的came和后文的left为并列关系,在句中作谓语动词,因此finish需用一般过去式。故将finishing改为finished。
    5. 在sitting n前添加was 考查过去进行时。句意:当我父亲坐在他的座位上时,一个女人走向我父亲……此处是当一个女人走向父亲和父亲说话时,父亲正在做的动作,因此需要用过去进行时,结构为was/were ding,主语为he,第三人称单数,因此需添加was。故在sitting n前添加was。
    6. his改为hers 考查名词性物主代词。句意:……一位女士走到我父亲跟前说这个座位是她的。此处代指那位女士的座位,需用名词性物主代词hers。故将his改为hers。
    7. all改为bth 考查副词。句意:他们两人都拿出了票,发现票上的座位是第八排16号座位。bth表示“二者都”,而all用于三者或三者以上,此处是指父亲和这个女士两个人拿出票,需用bth。故将all改为bth。
    8. lk改为lking 考查动名词。句意:父亲更仔细地看了那张票后说……after为介词,后需加动名词。故将lk改为lking。
    9. terrible改为terribly 考查副词。句意:我非常抱歉。此处修饰形容词srry,需要用副词,terrible为形容词,其副词形式为terribly。故将terrible改为terribly。
    10. What改为Hw 考查感叹句。句意:我是一个多么粗心的人啊!hw引导的感叹句结构为“Hw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”中心词为形容词,而what引导的感叹句中心词为名词,与本句句型不符。故将What改为Hw。
    六、书面表达
    【答案】

    【考点】
    应用文写作
    提纲类
    【解析】
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