2021年河北省承德市中考一模英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.—Des yur sister like red?
—Yes. This red skirt belngs t ______.
A.hersB.herC.sheD.herself
2.Yu made prgress in spken English. Did yu learn it ________ listening t tapes?
A.frB.byC.inD.n
3.The by ________be Tm. He is nw in Lndn.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.may nt
4.Yu are suppsed ________ befre entering the rm.
A.knckB.knckingC.t knckD.will knck
5.Lucy is friendly t her classmates, s ________ in her class likes her.
A.smebdyB.anybdyC.nbdyD.everybdy
6.Yur advice is very ________ t me. I’m sure ur activity will be mre meaningful.
A.terribleB.cmfrtableC.impssibleD.valuable
7.The nise cmes frm the bys. They _______ a party.
A.haveB.are havingC.will haveD.have had
8.Cme n! I believe yu can _______ the difficulties in study.
A.deal withB.depend nC.lk afterD.give up
9.Train tickets nline. It is cnvenient.
A.sldB.were sldC.are sldD.have sld
10.— What beautiful gifts! Culd yu please tell me ________?
— In the gift shp.
A.when yu gt themB.hw will yu get them
C.wh yu gt themD.where yu gt them
二、完型填空
Nwadays, WeChat is becming mre and mre 11 in China. N matter where we are, we can sign up and send text r vice messages t ur friends. We can als find a stranger t talk t by shaking the 12 . Anther funny functin is that WeChat can help t search fr peple 13 live nearby with the prgram n. Many peple like this functin, 14 it can help them t find mre peple wh they may knw.
In my pinin, WeChat is really 15 useful chatting tl. It can help peple 16 with their friends mre easily. 17 , it is als bad fr peple, especially fr students. As yu see, sme peple use WeChat 18 t lng. It is nt healthy t them. S I have sme advice t use it in a crrect way. First, we shuld nt use it when we are studying. We can’t fcus n ur study if we use it. Secnd, we must be careful. We shuld neither shw t much persnal infrmatin 19 trust strangers s much.
We shuld learn hw t use it prperly. Remember WeChat is nt 20 in yur life. Dn’t depend t much n it.
11.A.cheapB.ppularC.prD.bad
12.A.radiB.televisinC.phneD.cmputer
13.A.whatB.whC.whereD.whse
14.A.becauseB.butC.thughD.unless
15.A./B.aC.anD.the
16.A.readB.cmmunicateC.argueD.agree
17.A.HweverB.WheverC.WhereverD.Whatever
18.A.fB.inC.nD.fr
19.A.rB.nrC.andD.but
20.A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
三、阅读单选
21.The telephne message is t _________.
A.Bb WilliamB.Jhn SmithC.Tm LinD.Jack Green
22.Why did the caller make this call?
A.T ask where his friend wants fr dinner.B.T ask fr a phne number.
C.T ask what time he will meet his friend.D.T talk abut a restaurant.
23.Which is true frm the message?
A.The caller will call again smetime.B.The caller wants Tm t answer the call.
C.The caller wants t see Jhn at hme.D.The caller wants Jhn t call back.
Different cuntries have different custms. Hw t cmmunicate with thers plitely? Here are sme ways.
Hw clse d yu stand when yu talk t a friend? Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East but desn’t stand t clse t Nrth Americans! Give them mre persnal space.
D yu knw hw t tuch peple crrectly? Chinese girls ften walk arm in arm with their friends.Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu, s yu can’t mve away! But in Britain many peple dn't like ther peple t cntact them at all.
D yu lk at peple when yu talk? In sme places, it is plite t lk at peple when yu talk, but in ther cuntries it isn’t plite t lk smewhere else. In Britain and the USA, peple usually lk at each ther when they talk.
And hw d yu say gdbye? That’s easy, wave (挥手) t say gdbye. But be careful in Greece, it’s nt at all plite! In fact, it’s very rude!
24.Yu can_________ in the Middle East.
A.stand clse t pepleB.tuch peple
C.lk at peple when talkD.wave t say gdbye
25.We can't wave t say gdbye in _________.
A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece
26.The passage is abut ________.
A.saying gdbye plitelyB.cmmunicating plitely
C.lking at peple plitelyD.tuching peple prperly
Bi Sheng was brn in Sng Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang tday. He was the wrld’s first inventr f the printing. It is abut 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing is als called the mvable type printing(活字印刷). But hw did it wrk in the past?
First f all, the clay was made int mvable types. Then wrds were engraved carefully nt the types. After that the wrds were chsen and put in right rder in a bx accrding t the text. Next, the wrkers brushed ink nt the mvable types. Finally the types culd be used fr printing. They culd be used again and again fr different bks.
The mvable type printing plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. With the help f it, Chinese culture spread arund the wrld mre quickly. At the same time, the mvable type printing was widely used in the wrld at that time. As a result, mre and mre culture cmmunicatin amng cuntries tk place.
The mvable type printing, the cmpass (指南针), gunpwder and the paper—making are called fur great inventins f China. They make China wn an imprtant and even tp psitin in the histry f human civilizatin(文明).
27.What shuld the wrkers d after the wrds were chsen and put in right rder?
A.Print by using the types.B.Make the clay int mvable types.
C.Brush ink nt the types.D.Engrave wrds nt the types.
28.Hw many steps were there in the mvable type printing?
A.ThreeB.FurC.FiveD.Six
29.What des the wrd“it" in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.the mvable type printingB.gunpwder
C.the paper—makingD.the cmpass
30.What's the passage mainly abut?
A.The mvable type printing and the imprtance fr the culture cmmunicatin.
B.Bi Sheng invented the mvable type printing after trying many times.
C.Hw Bi Sheng invented the mvable type printing in Sng Dynasty.
D.Fur great inventins and their psitin in the histry f human civilizatin.
Five years is a rather shrt time in the lng histry f China. But fr digital (数字的) develpment, a lt f changes have taken place in many aspects f ur life.
Nwadays, it’s nrmal fr peple t cmmunicate n WeChat, the mst ppular mbile scial media platfrm in China. Peple take less cash (现金) with them because mst f the stres and htels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.
In China, hlding a mbile phne means having the wrld in yur hands. Yu can shp, travel, cmmunicate, have fun by using a mbile phne, and all f these tasks can be cmpleted with a few finger taps. Withut mbile phnes, life wuld seem dull.
By the end f 2016, there were 695 millin mbile phne users in China, an increase f 12 percent n year—n—year basis. The average mbile Internet data traffic reached 172 megabytes per mnth, which was far mre than the glbal average.
At the tw sessins (两会), Premier Li Keqiang pinted ut that in 2017 the speed f mbile netwrk wuld be increased and the cst wuld be reduced greatly. Mbile rates fr dmestic raming (国内漫游) and lng distance calls wuld be cancelled (取消).
Meanwhile, the TD-LTE 4G cmmunicatin technlgy develped mainly in China has been accepted and widely used acrss the wrld.
In 2020, China’s 5G netwrk is in service. It helps China’s mbile telecmmunicatin vertake (反超) the internatinal cmmunity’s.
31.Peple take less cash with them because _________.
A.cash isn’t useful any mreB.it’s easier t use nline pay by mbile phne
C.many stres refuse cashD.nline pay is used in all stres and htels
32.By using a mbile phne, yu can d many things EXCEPT ________.
A.rdering smething t eatB.chatting with friends
C.playing gamesD.cking smething delicius
33.What des the underlined wrd “dull” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Interesting.B.Amazing.C.Bring.D.Exciting.
34.Accrding t the passage, we knw that _________.
A.The cst f using mbile phnes is lwer
B.the speed f mbile netwrk slwed dwn
C.Chinese users will make phne calls fr free in the future
D.the using f mbile phnes was cancelled
35.Which ne is true accrding t the passage?
A.Peple can’t live withut mbile phnes.
B.The speed f mbile netwrk and the cst wuld be increased greatly.
C.The TD—LTE 4G cmmunicatin technlgy is nly used in China.
D.China’s 5G netwrk has already been in service.
四、多任务混合问题
English is the first language f abut 400 millin peple and the mther language f 12 cuntries, Hwever, it has many differences. British, American and Suth African English are all spken differently. In many English language curses, the British and American differences are taught. One is nt mre crrect than the ther, but there are imprtant differences between the tw.
Prbably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vcabulary. Different wrds and expressins are used t talk abut the same thing. Fr example, in the United States, peple thrw their garbage int the trash can. In England, peple thrw their rubbish int the dustbin. In Britain, peple take a lift t the fifth flr. In America, peple take an elevatr.
American and British grammar can als be different. Fr example, speakers f British English will ask “What did yu d at the weekend?” but Americans usually say “n the weekend”. In the United States peple usually say “I’ve gtten a new bike”, but in the U.K. they will say “I’ve just gt a new bike”.
The prnunciatin in American and British English is als different, even when the spelling is the same. The wrd “tmat” is a classic example f this.
Vcabulary, grammar, and prnunciatin are three ways. English is different in different parts f the wrld. Learning all these is nt easy, s English learners shuld just knw that they are always there.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.English is spken as the _________ language in 12 cuntries.
37.British English and American English are different in vcabulary, grammar and_________.
38.Hw many peple speak English as their first language?
_______________________________________________________
39._______________________________________________
40.________________________________________________
五、语法填空
Mther’s Day is n the 41.(tw) Sunday in May. My mther has influenced me a lt in 42.(I) life, I want t say smething abut her stry. My mther is in her frties. She is a dctr. She wrks in a h43. fr years. She has always been kind and 44.(help). My mm cares fr her patients very much, especially ld peple. They have fun 45.(talk) with my mm. She wrks hard and 46.(careful) all the time, 47. she is ppular with almst everybdy.
When I was a little by, I 48.(think) my mm seemed t be kinder t thers than t her family. Recently I have realized that she wns a heart full f lve.
Mther’s Day is cming. I will send her a letter as 49. gift. I lve my mm and I want t thank her f50. her lve.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51.mvies, me, sad, make, cry
____________________________________________.
52.it, invented, was, when
____________________________________________?
53.fun, what, is, the, festival
____________________________________________!
54.that, like, I, music, I, can, dance t
____________________________________________.
55.be afraid f, used, I, the, t, dark
____________________________________________.
七、材料作文
56. 学会分享非常重要。分享快乐,快乐加倍;分担烦恼,烦恼减半。请根据下面思维导图和提示,以"Share with thers"为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示: (1) What d yu share?
(2) Hw d yu share?
(3) What's yur feeling abut sharing?
注意: (1) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(2)词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Share with thers
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Telephne Message
Date: January 3, 2021
Time: 9:30
Frm: Bb William
T: Jhn Smith
Caller’s number: 0314-2157739
Telephned
√
Will call again
Want t see yu
Please call back
√
Message: He wants t knw what time yu are meeting him and Jack Green at the restaurant tnight.
Received by: Tm Lin
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.mther
37.prnunciatin
38.Abut 400 millin peple.
39.Prbably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vcabulary.
40.用不同的词语和表达来谈论同一件事。
41.secnd
42.my
43.hspital
44.helpful
45.talking
46.carefully
47.s
48.thught
49.a
50.fr
51.Sad mvies make me cry
52.When was it invented
53.What fun the festival is
54.I like music that I can dance t
55.I used t be afraid f the dark
56.例文
Share with thers
It's imprtant fr us t learn t share with thers. S what d we share? If we make prgress and share happiness with ur friends, happiness will duble. If we're in truble, it's half the truble. Hw d we share? We can share it with peple we knw r dn't knw. We can talk face t face, QQ r wechat. We share happiness with thers, because it als brings us happiness.
In a wrd, I think learning t share with thers is a kind f fun.
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