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2021届江苏省泰州市高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷(含听力)
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这是一份2021届江苏省泰州市高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷(含听力)，文件包含2021届泰州高三第二次联考docx、20210410高三适应性考试听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw many kils des the man weigh nw?
A.50. B. 54. C.62.
2.What des the man need t d?
A. Lk up a wrd. B.Brrw a dictinary. C.Deal with his email.
3.Why des the wman need new sheets?
A.The ld nes were wrn.
B.The ld nes were ugly.
C.The ld nes were t small
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Their futures. B. Their family. C.Their travel plans.
5.What is the man mstly wrried abut?
A.The nisy passengers.
B.The safety f the airplane.
C.The service f the flight attendant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.Hw many dgs d the speakers have?
A.One. B.Tw. C. Three.
7.Why des the wman change her mind abut the car
A.She desn't want it t die .
B.She wants mre animals.
C.She has enugh rm fr it.
听第7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.Wh will Jenny marry?
A. Tim. B.Nick. C.Mike.
9.What des the wman say abut the wedding?
A. I will be held abrad.
B.I will be in a big htel.
C. It will be decrated with red rses.
听第 8段材料，回答第10至12 题。
10.What des the man want t eat?
A. Beef. B.Chicken. C.Ham sandwich
11.When will the man's sn receive his fd?
A. In abut ne minute. B.In abut tw minutes. C.In abut ten minutes.
12.Where des he cnversatin mst likely take place?
A.In a restaurant. B. In a mvie theater. C.On a place
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What is the mst imprtant t the wman abut her dream huse?
A. The decratin. B. The space. C.The view.
14.Hw many bathrms des the wman want?
A.Tw. B. Thee. C.Fur.
15.What wuld the wman plan t d fr her dream huse?
A. Have vases in every rm.
B.Buy sme tables with drawers.
C Put sme pictures n the walls.
16 Where will the wman put the TV?
A.In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C.In the living rm
听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。
17.What is Rbert?
A.A gfer. B.A club rganizer. C.A cach.
18. Why did the wman cngratulate Rbert?
A. She admired him.
B.She was a friend f his.
C.She wanted t get mney frm him
19.What did Rbert d after hearing the wman’s stry?
A.He paid all hspital bills fr her.
B.He gave his wn prize t the wman.
C.He sent the wman’s sn t the hspital.
20.Hw did Rbert feel after knwing the truth?
A.Happy B.Angry C.Sad
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分)
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个洗项中选出最佳选项。
A
The independence yu want,the safety yu need!
In emergencies big r small,just press the buttn n the Lively Mbile Plus t speak t ur highly-trained Urgent Respnse Agents 24/7. The Lively Mbiles Plus has the fastest call respnse time,the mst reliable netwrk cverage and perfect GPS technlgy.Als, there are n lng-term cntracts,n canceling fees and n equipment t install.Therefre， it’s ne f the mst affrdable mbile medical warning systems yu can.
The Lively Mbile Plus has tw-way cmmunicatin that wrks like a cell phne utside the hme.Using high GPS accuracy, Agents will cnfirm yur lcatin, assess situatin and get yu the help yu need.It has a lng-lasting battery and it’s waterprf ,s it ges anywhere and everywhere that yu d.
With ur Fall Detectin service,Agents can send help even if yu’re unable t press the buttn.Fall Detectin wrks with Urgent Respnse and ur specially designed lanyard t sense the sudden mvement f a fall.If yu are unable t press the buttn,the Lively Mbile Plus will autmatically call an Urgent Respnse Agent.
There are three mnthly Health& Safety Packages fr yu t chse frm:
21.Lively Mbile Plus is mst useful fr____________.
A.an ld man living alne B.a primary schl student
C.a cuple with little kids D.a teenager studying abrad
22.Hw much shuld an AARP member pay per year if he buys a Lively Mbile Plus with Fall Detectin service at BESTBUY?
A.$269.89. B.$379.89. C.$439.89. D.$479.88.
23.Which f the fllwing statements abut Lively Mbile Plus is NOT true?
A.The service can be can celled fr nthing.
B.It can be used in the shwer r in the rain.
C. Urgent respnse is available arund the clck.
D.It prvides all Detectin service with any package.
B
Fr mst f us, the wrld’s suthern-mst pint seems like a pretty place,but fr Hannah, Hannalre Sphie and Julia,it’s hme.Each year they pend five mnths living and wrking in Prt welcming visiting ships and, best f all, watching ver the native clny f penguins（企鹅）.
They live n a tiny island the size f a ftball pitch, but share it with abut 2000 gent penguins and their chicks, as well as ther birds. Life here is different every day and depends n weather and ice cnditins, as well as the visiting ships’ schedules. Prt Lckry is ne f the mst visited places in Antarctica, with ne t three ships visiting a day. Between ship visits we have ther duties t attend t. These include maintenance jbs, sending pstcards frm the pst ffice, checking cnditins n the histrical items in the museum and mnitring the penguin clnies and ther wildlife.
Hannah spends much time stamping peple’s pstcard,which makes her happy t think f the jy ver 70,000 peple per year get when they receive a pstcard frm Antarctica, and the mst sutherly pst ffice in the wrld! Fr Sphie,The mst amazing thing abut my jb is being able t live and wrk with my feathery friends, the penguins. Sphie says they have t make sure the penguins are nt disturbed when they are resting r waddling their way back t their nests.They mark specific rutes fr visitrs t walk n s that they dn’t use the penguins’ highways.Part f they jb is als t cunt the penguin clny when after they've laid their eggs, then again when the chicks are brn and when the chicks are ld enugh t venture beynd the nest. The infrmatin cllected will help scientists knw if the breeding seasn has been a successful ne r nt.
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Hw t live and wrk in Antarctica.
B. What the real life is like in Antarctica.
C. What the fur wmen d in Antarctica.
D. Hw t explre the beauty f Antarctica.
25. The duties f the fur wmen include___________.
A.psting wildlife t peple arund the wrld .
B. changing the weather t preserve histrical items .
C.recrding the data f the ice cnditins in Prt Lckry .
D.cllecting infrmatin abut the breeding seasn f penguins.
26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Prt Lckry?
A.Pstcards frm Prt Lckry are free f charge.
B.Prt Lckry welcmes the mst turists in Antarctica.
C.Weather is a factr t cnsider if peple are t visit Prt Lckry.
D.When visiting Prt Lckry ,turists can travel wherever as they like.
27.In which ur clumn f the newspaper are yu mst likely t read the passage ?
A. Bk review. B.Peple in the news.
C. Ecnmics and business. D. Sprts and events.
C
What shuld we get fr ur kids this hliday? As children get lder, giving them smething they can experience instead f material things makes them happier, accrding t a new research led by Chaplin.
The research cmpared the level f happiness children get frm material things with that frm experiences. The results shwed that children aged 3-12 get mre happiness frm material things than frm experiences.Hwever,lder children get mre happiness frm experiences than frm their pssessins.
“It means experiences are highly preferred by adlescents, nt just expensive material things, like sme might think,”Chaplin says.She ges n t explain,”Dn’t get me wrng.Yung children d lve experiences. And given this cncept, theme parks such as Disneyland are being built everywhere. In fact, yung children are excited thrughut the experience.Hwever,fr experiences t prvide lasting happiness,children must be able t recall details f the events.”
Lng after they have unwrapped their Legs and stuffed animals, there will still be a physical reminder t give them happiness. Hwever,yung children can’t see r tuch experences after they are ver,making it harder fr them t appreciate experiences after a lng time. There’s an easy fix ,thugh,accrding t Chaplin.
“Take pictures r vides f family walks,playing in the snw, and birthday parties,”she said.“Children are likely t appreciate thse experiences mre if there is smething t remind them f the event.Additinally,they’ll be able t learn the scial value f shared experiences.”
Children will remember and appreciate nt nly the birthday gifts they received,but als the time spent with family and friends as they recall the experience thrugh cncrete reminders such as phts and vides.
Since memry is develped ver time,it’s likely that children,especially yung nes, may nt get as much happiness frm past experiences as frm pssessins.But with age ,creating new memries and explring new interests may be far mre valuable than getting pssessins.
28.Why are theme parks springing up accrding t Chaplin?
A.They can ffer children lasting happiness.
B.Events in them are centered n specific themes.
C.Direct invlvement in events there caters t children.
D.Kids have an affectin fr the atmsphere they ffer.
29.The underlined wrd”fix”in Paragraph4 can be replaced be________.
A.slutin B.arrangement C.preparatin D.fcus
30.Which f the fllwing wuld Chaplin prbably agree with?
A.Vides appeal t children mre than gifts.
B.Legs and stuffed animals are nt kid’s cup f tea.
C.Older children value family time mre than yunger nes.
D.Physical reminders help remember past experiences better.
31.What can be inferred frm the passage?
A.Experiences are better gifts fr lder children.
B.Scial values shuld be put in the first place.
C.New interests are mst precius fr children.
D.Material pssessins bring mre happiness t children.
D
Inequality in the wrkplace has lng been a lt tpic but gender ecnmist Ry is actively turning that cnversatin int actin.She funded Pipeline Equity, a cmpany that emplys artificial intelligence(AI)t identify and drive ecnmic gains thrugh gender equality,”The idea was:If we culd change decisins that are made in rganizatins,we culd actually make gender equality a reality in ur lifetime, rather than the hundred r s years that we Wrld Ecnmic Frum(WEF)predicts.”Ry said.
The WEF’s predictins were made befre the COVID-19 pandemic hit, which Ry called a “she-sessin,” because wmen have lst the majrity f jbs during this particular ecnmic dwnturn.”With remte wrk and with peple being at hme with children,mst caregiving and unpaid wrk falls t wmen.”
There has been much talk abut such situatins being gd fr gender equality, but Ry warned while wrking frm hme culd help keep mre wmen in the wrkfrce,it culd have a negative impact n female prmtins.
"At this mment, there's the pprtunity t emply AI t ensure we make prgress n gender equality,""Ry explained."Fr cmpanies, that is particularly imprtant because in the 008 Great Recessin（经济大萧条），cmpanies that put equality at the cre f their crisis management strategy actually increased the speed f their recvery."
But t clse the gender pay gap, we can't start by talking abut pay. "Pay is the symptm it’s nt the disease."Ry said."Pay is the quantitative（数量的）value that yu place n yur talent. But the actual value happens befre that in perfrmance and ptential."That's where Pipeline's platfrm steps in.
Using natural language prcessing, Pipeline's platfrm reads thrugh perfrmance reviews and calls ut any biased phrases.They've fund that n average, wmen are under-valued 4 percent f the time,and that actually impacts their ability t be prmted,as well as their pay.
"As this mment, we have the pprtunity t embrace AI as a tl achieve get equality." Ry said
Wmen in the wrkplace may face prblems EXCEPT .
Being under-valuedB. getting a lver pay
Heavy ecnmic burdenD.smaller chances f prmtin
By mentining”the 2008 Great Recessin”,Ry meant .
AI had lng been emplyed in the wrkplace
gender equality was the key t slving the crisis
Gender equality culd play an imprtant rle during ecnmic crisis
the present situatin was similar t that f the 2008 Great Recessin
What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 imply?
Pay is the rt f gender inequality.
Pay is nt wrth attaching imprtance t.
Pay is just an indicatr f gender inequality.
Pay is the first step twards ensuring gender quality.
Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
Pay gap will sn be clsed.
AI brings equality int the wrkplace.
It’s time t ensure equality in the wrkplace.
The mre wmen in the wrkplace,the better.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In everyday life,we are ften faced with imprtant decisins — such as whether t apply fr a new jb r start a new curse. 36 The mre we can test ur limits and abilities,the mre we will learn abut urselves.New challenges are pprtunities fr us.
37 Rather than seeing the pprtunity,ften,we fcus n what it will be like t fail.As a result,taking n a new challenge can be frightening. In these cases,we may avid the challenge altgether and carry n dwn the same path we were n.
We make sme excuses t urselves s that we can stay in ur cmfrt zne. 38 By aviding challenges,we dn’t have the pprtunities t learn abut urselves.We feel trapped.We are trubled by discmfrt,anxiety,and the sense that things are nt quite right.
There are times when we might want t avid a challenge fr gd,realistic reasns.Perhaps,deep dwn ,we are frightened f what ther peple might say and f what we might learn abut urselves.But instead f acknwledging that,we tell urselves that nw is nt a gd time,r that this isn’t the right pprtunity. 39
T lead an authentic life,we need t take n new challenges that give us mre pprtunities t be urselves.It is nt that authentic peple dn’t feel the same fear;rather,they are simply mre willing t face their fear. 40 The questin is nt hw t lead a life in which we never feel the fear f failure,but rather,hw we can mved frward despite ur fear.
In reality,it is ur fear talking.
The fear f failure can be t much t bear
Hwever,we dn’t always see it that way.
Peple think we can stay in ur cmfrt zne and keep learning.
Taking n such challenges is an imprtant part f grwing as a persn.
But the truth is that staying in ur cmfrt zne is nt necessarily cmfrtable.
They are pen t new experiences,cherishing the challenges f learning abut themselves.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatever makes yu fall in lve with hrses happened t me.I ften 41 myself wning my wn hrse.
After taking riding lessns fr a year,I decided t buy a hrse and Dad agreed—if I 42 half the mney.I wrked and saved 100dllars,a 43 thse days.
44 ,200 dllars wasn’t much t bug a hrse.But I was 45 t lk fr ne n a limited 46 .I was intrduced t Rusty,a 20-year-ld hrse,wh had been abused and had a mistrust f 47 .When I apprached,he lked 48 at me.Hwever,he was my dream hrse and I decided t take it!
Gradually,we became inseparable and he grew strng and energetic despite his 49 .But ne mrning,Rusty was suddenly ill.The vet said he had cancer and suggested humanely putting him t 50 .The next mrning,Dad laded Rusty int the truck and I waved gdbye t him,pretty sure it was fr the 51 time.
Later that day,I was crying in bed when Dad called me.There,inside the truck was Rusty!I jumped up,hugging him and crying with 52 .Rusty 53 me fr anther happy year befre the cancer finally tk him.By then,we were a little mre 54 .
Rusty isn’t here 55 ,but lve lives n,and Rusty will live in my heart frever.
A.EnjyedB.picturedC.appreciatedD.fund
A.dnatedB.brrwedC.earnedD.allcated
A.dealB.prizeC.bnusD.frtune
A.ActuallyB.StrangelyC.AlternativelyD.Ttally
A.bligedB.determinedC.delightedD.expected
A.basisB.scaleC.levelD.budget
A.custmersB.strangersC.childrenD.adults
A.reluctantlyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.cautiusly
A.illnessB.sizeC.ageD.disability
A.testB.sleepC.trainingD.cmpetitin
A.biggestB.wrstC.lastD.first
A.excitementB.shckC.pityD.blessing
A.inspiredB.defendedC.accmpaniedD.refreshed
A.preparedB.relaxedC.amazedD.cncerned
A.cmpletelyB.eventuallyC.spirituallyD.physically
第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every culture creates music,but what shapes ur perceptin(感知)f music? In the past few years, psychlgist Jacby and his clleagues 56 (visit) a remte area t investigate the questin.
They specifically chse participants frm Tsimane, 57 have relatively little
58 (expse) t Western music. Fr example, ctaves(八度音阶) play an imprtant rle in Western music,but Tsimane’ music instruments can’t g with them.In the study,participants 59 (ask) t listen t simple meldies and sing them.This exercise revealed that the Tsimane’ didn’t perceive ctaves while participants frm the U.S. did. It als revealed that 60 (musical) trained Westerners were better at it than 61 with n musical training. Therefre, the
findings highlight the imprtance f musical experience.
62 musical experience, bilgy is als a key factr influencing perceptin f music. In anther study, Jacby’s clleague fund that unlike many Westerners, the Tsimane’ fund it pleasant t hear sme ntes 63 (play) tgether.
Their study als revealed that bth Westerners and the Tsimane’ have truble 64 (distinguish) between really high ntes abve 4,000 hertz, thugh human hearing ges up t 20,000 hertz. That may be 65 , wherever we’re frm, we hit the limits f ur brains befre we reach the limits f ur ears.
写作 (共两节，满分40分）
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你的英国笔友David对中国生肖（the Chinese zdiac）十分感兴趣，希望了解相关情况。请你以牛年为例，给他写一份信，内容包括:
中国年与动物相对应；
中国牛的寓意(勤劳、坚韧······);
人们的牛年愿景。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右;
请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: 牛年(the Year f the Ox)
Dear David,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Ruth was sixty-eight years ld, she visited her daughter Judy and teenage granddaughter Marcy in Califrnia. They headed fr their cabin, mving frty miles up and dwn the muntains in their car,alng a narrw ne-lane rad that wund terrifyingly clse t cliffs(悬崖).
After dinner, Marcy annunced the water tank was lw and that she wuld drive the car dwn t the pump and get water. Ruth was nervus abut her yung granddaughter driving dwn the narrw rad by herself, but Judy reminded her that Marcy had been driving vehicles up there rads fr many years
“Just be careful, Marcy”, her mther warned. “They’ve had a drught up here and the rad alng the cliff is pretty shaky. Be sure t hug the muntain side.”
Ruth and Judy watched Marcy frm the big windw where they culd see the rad winding dwn the muntainside. Fifteen minutes later, Judy was still watching when suddenly she screamed,”Oh n! She went ver the cliff, Mmma! The car and Marcy--they went ver! We have t help her!Cme n!”
Judy tk ff running desperately. Grabbing a three-ft-lng walking stick against the cabin dr, Ruth ran behind her, but Judy was quickly ut f sight after the first turn in the rad. Breathing hard, Ruth ran n and n, trying t catch up with her daughter. It was getting harder and harder t see anything at dusk.
Suddenly she stpped, nt knwing where she was.”Marcy!Judy!”she shuted.
A faint vice .”Mmma!”It was Judy.
Ruth screamed int the darkness “Judy,where are yu?” Off t her right and dwn the cliff she heard, “Dwn here,Mther!Dn’t cme near the edge! I slipped n lse rcks and fell ver. I’m dwn abut ten feet.”
“Oh dear! Judy, what can I d?”
“Just stay back, Mmma!”
Facing the situatin, Ruth felt her heart was punding, and chest pains almst tk her breath away. She started t sb, ttally at a lss what t d.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右:
请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that mment, Ruth glimpsed at the walking stick, an idea striking her.
Ruth held her clse and said anxiusly. “Judy.We have t get help fr Marcy!”
高三第二次适应性考试
英语参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 BCAAB6-10 AACBB11-15 CCCBC16-20 AACBA
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题25分，满分37.5分)
21-23 ABD24-27 CDCB28-31 CADA32-35 CCCB
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 ECFAG
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BCDAB46-50 DBDCB 51-55 CACADC
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. have visited
57. wh
58. expsure
59. were asked
60. musically
61. thse
62. Besides
63. played
64. distinguishing
65. because
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear David,
I'm mre than delighted that yu are interest in the Chinese zdiac.
Each lunar year in china cnnects with ne f the twelve animals in the Chinese culture,and this year crrespnds t the x. The x embdies strength and perseverance, with its hnest and hard-wrking nature. Peple brn in the Year f the Ox are believed t carry these characteristics .
Therefre, peple hpe that all humans are blessed with success, enthusiasm and prsperity in terms f the Year f the Ox.
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
At that mment, Ruth glimpsed at the walking stick, an idea striking her. Ruth drpped t her knees, then lay flat n her belly as she made herself clser and clser t the edge f the cliff.She held the walking stick ver the edge and asked Judy if she culd see it. Hearing a psitive answer, Ruth held the stick tightly and frwarded carefully. Within minutes, Judy grabbed the ther end f the stick and Ruth pulled her up. Judy crawled int her mther's lap, shaking and sweating
Ruth held her clse and said anxiusly. "Judy. We have t get help fr Marcy!" Slwly,Ruth pulled Judy t her feet, and the tw wmen made their way back t the cabin in the darkness. Eventually,they reached the cabin and called the emergency center. An hur later, the rescue team arrived. It tk three hurs t save Marcy frm the bttm f the cliff.Rushed t the hspital fr treatment f a severely brken leg, Marcy felt she was very lucky, saying, "It was Grandma's bravery and determinatin that saved us!"
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各项答题要求
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Functins
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Greatcall Link
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Plus,AARP members can save $60 per year n the Preferred r Ultimate Plan.
(考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw many kils des the man weigh nw?
A.50. B. 54. C.62.
2.What des the man need t d?
A. Lk up a wrd. B.Brrw a dictinary. C.Deal with his email.
3.Why des the wman need new sheets?
A.The ld nes were wrn.
B.The ld nes were ugly.
C.The ld nes were t small
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Their futures. B. Their family. C.Their travel plans.
5.What is the man mstly wrried abut?
A.The nisy passengers.
B.The safety f the airplane.
C.The service f the flight attendant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.Hw many dgs d the speakers have?
A.One. B.Tw. C. Three.
7.Why des the wman change her mind abut the car
A.She desn't want it t die .
B.She wants mre animals.
C.She has enugh rm fr it.
听第7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.Wh will Jenny marry?
A. Tim. B.Nick. C.Mike.
9.What des the wman say abut the wedding?
A. I will be held abrad.
B.I will be in a big htel.
C. It will be decrated with red rses.
听第 8段材料，回答第10至12 题。
10.What des the man want t eat?
A. Beef. B.Chicken. C.Ham sandwich
11.When will the man's sn receive his fd?
A. In abut ne minute. B.In abut tw minutes. C.In abut ten minutes.
12.Where des he cnversatin mst likely take place?
A.In a restaurant. B. In a mvie theater. C.On a place
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What is the mst imprtant t the wman abut her dream huse?
A. The decratin. B. The space. C.The view.
14.Hw many bathrms des the wman want?
A.Tw. B. Thee. C.Fur.
15.What wuld the wman plan t d fr her dream huse?
A. Have vases in every rm.
B.Buy sme tables with drawers.
C Put sme pictures n the walls.
16 Where will the wman put the TV?
A.In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C.In the living rm
听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。
17.What is Rbert?
A.A gfer. B.A club rganizer. C.A cach.
18. Why did the wman cngratulate Rbert?
A. She admired him.
B.She was a friend f his.
C.She wanted t get mney frm him
19.What did Rbert d after hearing the wman’s stry?
A.He paid all hspital bills fr her.
B.He gave his wn prize t the wman.
C.He sent the wman’s sn t the hspital.
20.Hw did Rbert feel after knwing the truth?
A.Happy B.Angry C.Sad
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分)
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个洗项中选出最佳选项。
A
The independence yu want,the safety yu need!
In emergencies big r small,just press the buttn n the Lively Mbile Plus t speak t ur highly-trained Urgent Respnse Agents 24/7. The Lively Mbiles Plus has the fastest call respnse time,the mst reliable netwrk cverage and perfect GPS technlgy.Als, there are n lng-term cntracts,n canceling fees and n equipment t install.Therefre， it’s ne f the mst affrdable mbile medical warning systems yu can.
The Lively Mbile Plus has tw-way cmmunicatin that wrks like a cell phne utside the hme.Using high GPS accuracy, Agents will cnfirm yur lcatin, assess situatin and get yu the help yu need.It has a lng-lasting battery and it’s waterprf ,s it ges anywhere and everywhere that yu d.
With ur Fall Detectin service,Agents can send help even if yu’re unable t press the buttn.Fall Detectin wrks with Urgent Respnse and ur specially designed lanyard t sense the sudden mvement f a fall.If yu are unable t press the buttn,the Lively Mbile Plus will autmatically call an Urgent Respnse Agent.
There are three mnthly Health& Safety Packages fr yu t chse frm:
21.Lively Mbile Plus is mst useful fr____________.
A.an ld man living alne B.a primary schl student
C.a cuple with little kids D.a teenager studying abrad
22.Hw much shuld an AARP member pay per year if he buys a Lively Mbile Plus with Fall Detectin service at BESTBUY?
A.$269.89. B.$379.89. C.$439.89. D.$479.88.
23.Which f the fllwing statements abut Lively Mbile Plus is NOT true?
A.The service can be can celled fr nthing.
B.It can be used in the shwer r in the rain.
C. Urgent respnse is available arund the clck.
D.It prvides all Detectin service with any package.
B
Fr mst f us, the wrld’s suthern-mst pint seems like a pretty place,but fr Hannah, Hannalre Sphie and Julia,it’s hme.Each year they pend five mnths living and wrking in Prt welcming visiting ships and, best f all, watching ver the native clny f penguins（企鹅）.
They live n a tiny island the size f a ftball pitch, but share it with abut 2000 gent penguins and their chicks, as well as ther birds. Life here is different every day and depends n weather and ice cnditins, as well as the visiting ships’ schedules. Prt Lckry is ne f the mst visited places in Antarctica, with ne t three ships visiting a day. Between ship visits we have ther duties t attend t. These include maintenance jbs, sending pstcards frm the pst ffice, checking cnditins n the histrical items in the museum and mnitring the penguin clnies and ther wildlife.
Hannah spends much time stamping peple’s pstcard,which makes her happy t think f the jy ver 70,000 peple per year get when they receive a pstcard frm Antarctica, and the mst sutherly pst ffice in the wrld! Fr Sphie,The mst amazing thing abut my jb is being able t live and wrk with my feathery friends, the penguins. Sphie says they have t make sure the penguins are nt disturbed when they are resting r waddling their way back t their nests.They mark specific rutes fr visitrs t walk n s that they dn’t use the penguins’ highways.Part f they jb is als t cunt the penguin clny when after they've laid their eggs, then again when the chicks are brn and when the chicks are ld enugh t venture beynd the nest. The infrmatin cllected will help scientists knw if the breeding seasn has been a successful ne r nt.
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Hw t live and wrk in Antarctica.
B. What the real life is like in Antarctica.
C. What the fur wmen d in Antarctica.
D. Hw t explre the beauty f Antarctica.
25. The duties f the fur wmen include___________.
A.psting wildlife t peple arund the wrld .
B. changing the weather t preserve histrical items .
C.recrding the data f the ice cnditins in Prt Lckry .
D.cllecting infrmatin abut the breeding seasn f penguins.
26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Prt Lckry?
A.Pstcards frm Prt Lckry are free f charge.
B.Prt Lckry welcmes the mst turists in Antarctica.
C.Weather is a factr t cnsider if peple are t visit Prt Lckry.
D.When visiting Prt Lckry ,turists can travel wherever as they like.
27.In which ur clumn f the newspaper are yu mst likely t read the passage ?
A. Bk review. B.Peple in the news.
C. Ecnmics and business. D. Sprts and events.
C
What shuld we get fr ur kids this hliday? As children get lder, giving them smething they can experience instead f material things makes them happier, accrding t a new research led by Chaplin.
The research cmpared the level f happiness children get frm material things with that frm experiences. The results shwed that children aged 3-12 get mre happiness frm material things than frm experiences.Hwever,lder children get mre happiness frm experiences than frm their pssessins.
“It means experiences are highly preferred by adlescents, nt just expensive material things, like sme might think,”Chaplin says.She ges n t explain,”Dn’t get me wrng.Yung children d lve experiences. And given this cncept, theme parks such as Disneyland are being built everywhere. In fact, yung children are excited thrughut the experience.Hwever,fr experiences t prvide lasting happiness,children must be able t recall details f the events.”
Lng after they have unwrapped their Legs and stuffed animals, there will still be a physical reminder t give them happiness. Hwever,yung children can’t see r tuch experences after they are ver,making it harder fr them t appreciate experiences after a lng time. There’s an easy fix ,thugh,accrding t Chaplin.
“Take pictures r vides f family walks,playing in the snw, and birthday parties,”she said.“Children are likely t appreciate thse experiences mre if there is smething t remind them f the event.Additinally,they’ll be able t learn the scial value f shared experiences.”
Children will remember and appreciate nt nly the birthday gifts they received,but als the time spent with family and friends as they recall the experience thrugh cncrete reminders such as phts and vides.
Since memry is develped ver time,it’s likely that children,especially yung nes, may nt get as much happiness frm past experiences as frm pssessins.But with age ,creating new memries and explring new interests may be far mre valuable than getting pssessins.
28.Why are theme parks springing up accrding t Chaplin?
A.They can ffer children lasting happiness.
B.Events in them are centered n specific themes.
C.Direct invlvement in events there caters t children.
D.Kids have an affectin fr the atmsphere they ffer.
29.The underlined wrd”fix”in Paragraph4 can be replaced be________.
A.slutin B.arrangement C.preparatin D.fcus
30.Which f the fllwing wuld Chaplin prbably agree with?
A.Vides appeal t children mre than gifts.
B.Legs and stuffed animals are nt kid’s cup f tea.
C.Older children value family time mre than yunger nes.
D.Physical reminders help remember past experiences better.
31.What can be inferred frm the passage?
A.Experiences are better gifts fr lder children.
B.Scial values shuld be put in the first place.
C.New interests are mst precius fr children.
D.Material pssessins bring mre happiness t children.
D
Inequality in the wrkplace has lng been a lt tpic but gender ecnmist Ry is actively turning that cnversatin int actin.She funded Pipeline Equity, a cmpany that emplys artificial intelligence(AI)t identify and drive ecnmic gains thrugh gender equality,”The idea was:If we culd change decisins that are made in rganizatins,we culd actually make gender equality a reality in ur lifetime, rather than the hundred r s years that we Wrld Ecnmic Frum(WEF)predicts.”Ry said.
The WEF’s predictins were made befre the COVID-19 pandemic hit, which Ry called a “she-sessin,” because wmen have lst the majrity f jbs during this particular ecnmic dwnturn.”With remte wrk and with peple being at hme with children,mst caregiving and unpaid wrk falls t wmen.”
There has been much talk abut such situatins being gd fr gender equality, but Ry warned while wrking frm hme culd help keep mre wmen in the wrkfrce,it culd have a negative impact n female prmtins.
"At this mment, there's the pprtunity t emply AI t ensure we make prgress n gender equality,""Ry explained."Fr cmpanies, that is particularly imprtant because in the 008 Great Recessin（经济大萧条），cmpanies that put equality at the cre f their crisis management strategy actually increased the speed f their recvery."
But t clse the gender pay gap, we can't start by talking abut pay. "Pay is the symptm it’s nt the disease."Ry said."Pay is the quantitative（数量的）value that yu place n yur talent. But the actual value happens befre that in perfrmance and ptential."That's where Pipeline's platfrm steps in.
Using natural language prcessing, Pipeline's platfrm reads thrugh perfrmance reviews and calls ut any biased phrases.They've fund that n average, wmen are under-valued 4 percent f the time,and that actually impacts their ability t be prmted,as well as their pay.
"As this mment, we have the pprtunity t embrace AI as a tl achieve get equality." Ry said
Wmen in the wrkplace may face prblems EXCEPT .
Being under-valuedB. getting a lver pay
Heavy ecnmic burdenD.smaller chances f prmtin
By mentining”the 2008 Great Recessin”,Ry meant .
AI had lng been emplyed in the wrkplace
gender equality was the key t slving the crisis
Gender equality culd play an imprtant rle during ecnmic crisis
the present situatin was similar t that f the 2008 Great Recessin
What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 imply?
Pay is the rt f gender inequality.
Pay is nt wrth attaching imprtance t.
Pay is just an indicatr f gender inequality.
Pay is the first step twards ensuring gender quality.
Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
Pay gap will sn be clsed.
AI brings equality int the wrkplace.
It’s time t ensure equality in the wrkplace.
The mre wmen in the wrkplace,the better.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In everyday life,we are ften faced with imprtant decisins — such as whether t apply fr a new jb r start a new curse. 36 The mre we can test ur limits and abilities,the mre we will learn abut urselves.New challenges are pprtunities fr us.
37 Rather than seeing the pprtunity,ften,we fcus n what it will be like t fail.As a result,taking n a new challenge can be frightening. In these cases,we may avid the challenge altgether and carry n dwn the same path we were n.
We make sme excuses t urselves s that we can stay in ur cmfrt zne. 38 By aviding challenges,we dn’t have the pprtunities t learn abut urselves.We feel trapped.We are trubled by discmfrt,anxiety,and the sense that things are nt quite right.
There are times when we might want t avid a challenge fr gd,realistic reasns.Perhaps,deep dwn ,we are frightened f what ther peple might say and f what we might learn abut urselves.But instead f acknwledging that,we tell urselves that nw is nt a gd time,r that this isn’t the right pprtunity. 39
T lead an authentic life,we need t take n new challenges that give us mre pprtunities t be urselves.It is nt that authentic peple dn’t feel the same fear;rather,they are simply mre willing t face their fear. 40 The questin is nt hw t lead a life in which we never feel the fear f failure,but rather,hw we can mved frward despite ur fear.
In reality,it is ur fear talking.
The fear f failure can be t much t bear
Hwever,we dn’t always see it that way.
Peple think we can stay in ur cmfrt zne and keep learning.
Taking n such challenges is an imprtant part f grwing as a persn.
But the truth is that staying in ur cmfrt zne is nt necessarily cmfrtable.
They are pen t new experiences,cherishing the challenges f learning abut themselves.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatever makes yu fall in lve with hrses happened t me.I ften 41 myself wning my wn hrse.
After taking riding lessns fr a year,I decided t buy a hrse and Dad agreed—if I 42 half the mney.I wrked and saved 100dllars,a 43 thse days.
44 ,200 dllars wasn’t much t bug a hrse.But I was 45 t lk fr ne n a limited 46 .I was intrduced t Rusty,a 20-year-ld hrse,wh had been abused and had a mistrust f 47 .When I apprached,he lked 48 at me.Hwever,he was my dream hrse and I decided t take it!
Gradually,we became inseparable and he grew strng and energetic despite his 49 .But ne mrning,Rusty was suddenly ill.The vet said he had cancer and suggested humanely putting him t 50 .The next mrning,Dad laded Rusty int the truck and I waved gdbye t him,pretty sure it was fr the 51 time.
Later that day,I was crying in bed when Dad called me.There,inside the truck was Rusty!I jumped up,hugging him and crying with 52 .Rusty 53 me fr anther happy year befre the cancer finally tk him.By then,we were a little mre 54 .
Rusty isn’t here 55 ,but lve lives n,and Rusty will live in my heart frever.
A.EnjyedB.picturedC.appreciatedD.fund
A.dnatedB.brrwedC.earnedD.allcated
A.dealB.prizeC.bnusD.frtune
A.ActuallyB.StrangelyC.AlternativelyD.Ttally
A.bligedB.determinedC.delightedD.expected
A.basisB.scaleC.levelD.budget
A.custmersB.strangersC.childrenD.adults
A.reluctantlyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.cautiusly
A.illnessB.sizeC.ageD.disability
A.testB.sleepC.trainingD.cmpetitin
A.biggestB.wrstC.lastD.first
A.excitementB.shckC.pityD.blessing
A.inspiredB.defendedC.accmpaniedD.refreshed
A.preparedB.relaxedC.amazedD.cncerned
A.cmpletelyB.eventuallyC.spirituallyD.physically
第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every culture creates music,but what shapes ur perceptin(感知)f music? In the past few years, psychlgist Jacby and his clleagues 56 (visit) a remte area t investigate the questin.
They specifically chse participants frm Tsimane, 57 have relatively little
58 (expse) t Western music. Fr example, ctaves(八度音阶) play an imprtant rle in Western music,but Tsimane’ music instruments can’t g with them.In the study,participants 59 (ask) t listen t simple meldies and sing them.This exercise revealed that the Tsimane’ didn’t perceive ctaves while participants frm the U.S. did. It als revealed that 60 (musical) trained Westerners were better at it than 61 with n musical training. Therefre, the
findings highlight the imprtance f musical experience.
62 musical experience, bilgy is als a key factr influencing perceptin f music. In anther study, Jacby’s clleague fund that unlike many Westerners, the Tsimane’ fund it pleasant t hear sme ntes 63 (play) tgether.
Their study als revealed that bth Westerners and the Tsimane’ have truble 64 (distinguish) between really high ntes abve 4,000 hertz, thugh human hearing ges up t 20,000 hertz. That may be 65 , wherever we’re frm, we hit the limits f ur brains befre we reach the limits f ur ears.
写作 (共两节，满分40分）
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你的英国笔友David对中国生肖（the Chinese zdiac）十分感兴趣，希望了解相关情况。请你以牛年为例，给他写一份信，内容包括:
中国年与动物相对应；
中国牛的寓意(勤劳、坚韧······);
人们的牛年愿景。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右;
请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: 牛年(the Year f the Ox)
Dear David,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Ruth was sixty-eight years ld, she visited her daughter Judy and teenage granddaughter Marcy in Califrnia. They headed fr their cabin, mving frty miles up and dwn the muntains in their car,alng a narrw ne-lane rad that wund terrifyingly clse t cliffs(悬崖).
After dinner, Marcy annunced the water tank was lw and that she wuld drive the car dwn t the pump and get water. Ruth was nervus abut her yung granddaughter driving dwn the narrw rad by herself, but Judy reminded her that Marcy had been driving vehicles up there rads fr many years
“Just be careful, Marcy”, her mther warned. “They’ve had a drught up here and the rad alng the cliff is pretty shaky. Be sure t hug the muntain side.”
Ruth and Judy watched Marcy frm the big windw where they culd see the rad winding dwn the muntainside. Fifteen minutes later, Judy was still watching when suddenly she screamed,”Oh n! She went ver the cliff, Mmma! The car and Marcy--they went ver! We have t help her!Cme n!”
Judy tk ff running desperately. Grabbing a three-ft-lng walking stick against the cabin dr, Ruth ran behind her, but Judy was quickly ut f sight after the first turn in the rad. Breathing hard, Ruth ran n and n, trying t catch up with her daughter. It was getting harder and harder t see anything at dusk.
Suddenly she stpped, nt knwing where she was.”Marcy!Judy!”she shuted.
A faint vice .”Mmma!”It was Judy.
Ruth screamed int the darkness “Judy,where are yu?” Off t her right and dwn the cliff she heard, “Dwn here,Mther!Dn’t cme near the edge! I slipped n lse rcks and fell ver. I’m dwn abut ten feet.”
“Oh dear! Judy, what can I d?”
“Just stay back, Mmma!”
Facing the situatin, Ruth felt her heart was punding, and chest pains almst tk her breath away. She started t sb, ttally at a lss what t d.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右:
请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that mment, Ruth glimpsed at the walking stick, an idea striking her.
Ruth held her clse and said anxiusly. “Judy.We have t get help fr Marcy!”
高三第二次适应性考试
英语参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 BCAAB6-10 AACBB11-15 CCCBC16-20 AACBA
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题25分，满分37.5分)
21-23 ABD24-27 CDCB28-31 CADA32-35 CCCB
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 ECFAG
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BCDAB46-50 DBDCB 51-55 CACADC
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. have visited
57. wh
58. expsure
59. were asked
60. musically
61. thse
62. Besides
63. played
64. distinguishing
65. because
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear David,
I'm mre than delighted that yu are interest in the Chinese zdiac.
Each lunar year in china cnnects with ne f the twelve animals in the Chinese culture,and this year crrespnds t the x. The x embdies strength and perseverance, with its hnest and hard-wrking nature. Peple brn in the Year f the Ox are believed t carry these characteristics .
Therefre, peple hpe that all humans are blessed with success, enthusiasm and prsperity in terms f the Year f the Ox.
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
At that mment, Ruth glimpsed at the walking stick, an idea striking her. Ruth drpped t her knees, then lay flat n her belly as she made herself clser and clser t the edge f the cliff.She held the walking stick ver the edge and asked Judy if she culd see it. Hearing a psitive answer, Ruth held the stick tightly and frwarded carefully. Within minutes, Judy grabbed the ther end f the stick and Ruth pulled her up. Judy crawled int her mther's lap, shaking and sweating
Ruth held her clse and said anxiusly. "Judy. We have t get help fr Marcy!" Slwly,Ruth pulled Judy t her feet, and the tw wmen made their way back t the cabin in the darkness. Eventually,they reached the cabin and called the emergency center. An hur later, the rescue team arrived. It tk three hurs t save Marcy frm the bttm f the cliff.Rushed t the hspital fr treatment f a severely brken leg, Marcy felt she was very lucky, saying, "It was Grandma's bravery and determinatin that saved us!"
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各项答题要求
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