精编：2016年高考新课标III卷英语试题原卷

这是一份精编：2016年高考新课标III卷英语试题原卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语
注意事项：
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你酱油两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
答案是 C。
A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.
1. What will Lucy d at 11:30 tmrrw?
A. G ut fr lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cludy.
3. Why des the man talk t Dr. Simpsn?
A. T make an aplgy.B. T ask fr help.C. T discuss his studies.
4. Hw will the wman get back frm the railway statin?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.
5. What des Jenny decide t d first?
A. Lk fr a jb.B. G n a trip.C. Get an assistant.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it nw?
A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.
7. What will the man d?
A. Wrk n a prject.
B. See Linda in the library.
C. Meet with Prfessr Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Having guests this weekend.
B. Ging ut fr sightseeing.
C. Mving int a new huse.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Husband and wife.C. Hst and visitr.
10. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Wrk in his garden.B. Have a barbecue.C. D sme shpping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where was the man brn?
A. In Philadelphia.B. In Springfield.C. In Kansas.
12. What did the man like ding when he was a child?
A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.
13. What inspires the man mst in his wrk?
A. Educatin.B. Family lve.C. Nature.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why is Drthy ging t Eurpe?
A. T attend a training prgram.
B. T carry ut sme research.
C. T take a vacatin.
15. Hw lng will Drthy stay in Eurpe?
A. A few days.B. Tw weeks.C. Three mnths.
16. What des Drthy think f her apartment?
A. It’s expensive.B. It’s satisfactry.C. It’s incnvenient.
17 What des Bill ffer t d fr Drthy?
A. Recmmend her apartment t Jim.
B. Find a new apartment fr her.
C. Take care f her apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What are the turists advised t d when turing Lndn?
A. Take their tur schedule.
B. Watch ut fr the traffic.
C. Wear cmfrtable shes.
19. What will the turists d in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker.
B. G t their rms.
C. Change sme mney.
20. Where prbably is the speaker?
A. In a park.B. In a htel.C. In a shpping centre.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Music
Opera at Music Hall：1243 Elm Street. The seasn runs June thrugh August, with additinal perfrmances in March and September. The Opera hnrs Enjy the Arts membership discunts. Phne: 241–2742.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memrial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which ffers several cncerts frm March thrugh June. Call 723–1182 fr mre infrmatin.
Symphny Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. Fr ticket sales, call 381–3300. Regular seasn runs September thrugh May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend.
Cllege Cnservatry f Music (CCM): Perfrmances are n the main campus(校园) f the university, usually at Patricia Cbbett Theater. CCM rganizes a variety f events, including perfrmances by the well-knwn LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmnic Orchestra, and varius grups f musicians presenting Barque thrugh mdern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events fr free. A free schedule f events fr each term is available by calling the bx ffice at 556–4183.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellgg Ave. Large utdr theater with the clsest seats under cver (price difference). Big name shws all summer lng! Phne: 232–6220.
21. Which number shuld yu call if yu want t see an pera?
A. 241–2742. B. 723–1182.
C. 381–3300. D. 232–6220.
22. When can yu g t a cncert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B. May. C. August. D. Nvember.
23. Where can student g fr free perfrmances with their I.D. cards?
A. Music Hall. B. Memrial Hall.
C. Patricia Cbbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater.
24. Hw is Riverbend Music Theater different frm the ther places?
A. It has seats in the pen air.
B. It gives shws all year rund.
C. It ffers membership discunts.
D. It presents famus musical wrks.
B
On ne f her trips t New Yrk several years ag, Eudra Welty decided t take a cuple f New Yrk friends ut t dinner. They settled in at a cmfrtable East Side cafe and within minutes, anther custmer was appraching their table.
＂Hey, aren’t yu frm Mississippi?＂the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. ＂I’m frm Mississippi t.＂
Withut a secnd thught, the wman jined the Welty party. When her dinner partner shwed up, she als pulled up a chair.
＂They began telling me all the news f Mississippi,＂ Welty said. ＂I didn’t knw what my New Yrk friends were thinking.＂
Taxis n a rainy New Yrk night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the grup gt up t leave, it was puring utside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter t find a cab. Heading back dwntwn tward her htel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn f events that had changed their Big Apple dinner int a Mississippi state reunin(团聚).
＂My friend said: ‘Nw we believe yur stries,’＂ Welty added. ＂And I said: ‘Nw yu knw. These are the peple that make me write them.’＂
Sitting n a sfa in her rm, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, lked pleased with this explanatin.
＂I dn’t make them up,＂ she said f the characters in her fictin these last 50 r s years.＂I dn’t have t.＂
Beauticians, bartenders, pian players and peple with purple hats, Welty’s peple cme frm afternns spent visiting with ld friends, frm walks thrugh the streets f her native Jacksn, Miss., frm cnversatins verheard n a bus. It annys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has nw given ut. Smetimes, sitting n a bus r a train, she hears nly a fragment(片段) f a particularly interesting stry.
25. What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?
A. Tw strangers jined her.
B. Her childhd friends came in.
C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.
D. Sme peple held a party there.
26. The underlined wrd ＂them＂ in Paragraph 6 refers t Welty’s _____________.
A. readers B. parties C. friends D. stries
27. What can we learn abut the characters in Welty’s fictin?
A. They live in big cities. B. They are mstly wmen.
C. They cme frm real life. D. They are pleasure seekers.
C
If yu are a fruit grwer — r wuld like t becme ne — take advantage f Apple Day t see what’ arund. It’ called Apple Day but in practice it’ mre like Apple Mnth. The Day itself is n Octber 21, but since it has caught n, events nw spread ut ver mst f Octber arund Britain.
Visiting an apple event is a gd chance t see, and ften taste, a wide variety f apples. T peple wh are used t the limited chice f apples such as Glden Delicius and Ryal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye pener t see the range f classical apples still in existence, such as Deci which was grwn by the Rmans. Althugh it desn’t taste f anything special, it’s still wrth a try, as is the knbbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’ Head which is mre f a curisity than anything else.
There are als varieties develped t suit specific lcal cnditins. One f the very best varieties fr eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but yu’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect sil t grw it, s it’ a pipe dream fr mst apple lvers wh fall fr it.
At the events, yu can meet expert grwers and discuss which nes will best suit yur cnditins, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered fr with apple-themed fun and games.
Apple Days are being held at all srts f places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and cmmercial rchards(果园). If yu want t have a real rchard experience, try visiting the Natinal Fruit Cllectin at Brgdale, near Faversham in Kent.
28. What can peple d at the apple events?
A. Attend experts’ lectures.
B. Visit fruit-lving families.
C. Plant fruit trees in an rchard.
D. Taste many kinds f apples.
29. What can we learn abut Deci?
A. It is a new variety.
B. It has a strange lk.
C. It is rarely seen nw.
D. It has a special taste.
30. What des the underlined phrase ＂a pipe dream＂ in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. A practical idea. B. A vain hpe.
C. A brilliant plan. D. A selfish desire.
31. What is the authr’ purpse in writing the text?
A. T shw hw t grw apples.
B. T intrduce an apple festival.
C. T help peple select apples.
D. T prmte apple research.
D
Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. N news is gd news, and gd news is n news. Thse are the classic rules fr the evening bradcasts and the mrning papers. But nw that infrmatin is being spread and mnitred(监控) in different ways, researchers are discvering new rules. By tracking peple’s e-mails and nline psts, scientists have fund that gd news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sb stries.
＂The ‘if it bleeds’ rule wrks fr mass media,＂ says Jnah Berger, a schlar at the University f Pennsylvania. ＂They want yur eyeballs and dn’t care hw yu’re feeling. But when yu share a stry with yur friends, yu care a lt mre hw they react. Yu dn’t want them t think f yu as a Debbie Dwner.＂
Researchers analyzing wrd-f-muth cmmunicatin — e-mails, Web psts and reviews, face-t-face cnversatins — fund that it tended t be mre psitive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean peple preferred psitive news. Was psitive news shared mre ften simply because peple experienced mre gd things than bad things? T test fr that pssibility, Dr. Berger lked at hw peple spread a particular set f news stries: thusands f articles n The New Yrk Times’ website. He and a Penn clleague analyzed the ＂mst e-mailed＂ list fr six mnths. One f his first findings was that articles in the science sectin were much mre likely t make the list than nn-science articles. He fund that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want t share this psitive feeling with thers.
Readers als tended t share articles that were exciting r funny, r that inspired negative feelings like anger r anxiety, but nt articles that left them merely sad. They needed t be arused(激发) ne way r the ther, and they preferred gd news t bad. The mre psitive an article, the mre likely it was t be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new bk, ＂Cntagius: Why Things Catch On.＂
32. What d the classic rules mentined in the text apply t?
A. News reprts.B. Research papers.
C. Private e-mails.D. Daily cnversatins.
33. What can we infer abut peple like Debbie Dwner?
A. They’re scially inactive.
B. They’re gd at telling stries.
C. They’re incnsiderate f thers.
D. They’re careful with their wrds.
34. Which tended t be the mst e-mailed accrding t Dr. Berger’s research?
A. Sprts news.B. Science articles.
C. Persnal accunts.D. Financial reviews.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Sad Stries Travel Far and Wide.
B. Online News Attracts Mre Peple.
C. Reading Habits Change with the Times.
D. Gd News Beats Bad n Scial Netwrks.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne knws that fish is gd fr health. 36 But it seems that many peple dn’t ck fish at hme. Americans eat nly abut fifteen punds f fish per persn per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at hme. Buying, string, and cking fish isn’t difficult. 37 This text is abut hw t buy and ck fish in an easy way.
38 Fresh fish shuld smell sweet: yu shuld feel that yu’re standing at the cean’s edge. Any fishy r strng smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 39 When yu have bught a fish and arrive hme, yu’d better stre the fish in the refrigeratr if yu dn’t ck it immediately, but fresh fish shuld be stred in yur fridge fr nly a day r tw. Frzen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh ne.
There are many cmmn methds used t ck fish. 40 First, clean it and seasn it with yur chice f spices(调料). Put the whle fish n a plate and steam it in a steam pt fr 8 t 10 minutes if it weighs abut ne pund. (A larger ne will take mre time.) Then, it’s ready t serve.
A. D nt buy it.
B. The easiest is t steam it.
C. This is hw yu can d it.
D. It just requires a little knwledge.
E. The fish will g bad within hurs.
F. When buying fish, yu shuld first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thught t help prevent heart disease.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 13 my nly purpse was t becme the star n ur ftball team. That meant 41 Miller King, wh was the best 42 at ur schl.
Ftball seasn started in September and all summer lng I wrked ut. I carried my ftball everywhere fr 43 .
Just befre September, Miller was struck by a car and lst his right arm. I went t see him after he came back frm 44 . He lked very 45 , but he didn`t cry.
That seasn, I 46 all f Miller`s recrds while he 47 the hme games frm the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named mst valuable player, 48 I ften had crazy dreams in which I was t blame fr Miller’s 49 .
One afternn, I was crssing the field t g hme and saw Miller 50 ging ver a fence — which wasn’t 51 t climb if yu had bth arms. I’m sure I was the last persn in the wrld he wanted t accept 52 frm. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him mve slwly ver the fence. When we were finally 54 n the ther side, he said t me, ＂ Yu knw, I didn’t tell yu this during the seasn, but yu did 55 .Thank yu fr filling in fr 56 .＂
His wrds freed me frm my bad 57 . I thught t myself, hw even withut an arm he was mre f a leader. Damaged but nt defeated, he was 58 ahead f me. I was right t have 59 him. Frm that day n, I grew 60 and a little mre real.
41. A. cheering fr B. beating ut
C. relying n D. staying with
42. A. cach B. student C. teacher D. player
43. A. practice B. shw C. cmfrt D. pleasure
44. A. schl B. vacatin C. hspital D. training
45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed
46. A. held B. brke C. set D. tried
47. A. reprted B. judged C. rganized D. watched
48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus
49. A. decisin B. mistake
C. accident D. sacrifice
50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lst
51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit
52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. aplgy
53. A. let B. helped C. had D. nticed
54. A. drpped B. ready C. trapped D. safe
55. A. fine B. wrng
C. quickly D. nrmally
56. A. us B. yurself C. me D. them
57. A. memries B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams
58. A. still B. als C. yet D. just
59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired
60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cler
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much f Asia, especially the s-called ＂rice bwl＂ cultures f China, Japan, Krea, 61 Vietnam, fd is usually eaten with chpsticks.
Chpsticks are usually tw lng, thin pieces f wd r bamb. They can als be made f plastic, animal bne r metal. Smetimes chpsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chpsticks might 62 (make) f gld and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled wrkers als cmbine varius hardwds and metal 63 (create) special designs.
The Chinese have used chpsticks fr five thusand years. Peple prbably cked their fd in large pts, __64__ (use) twigs(树枝) t remve it. Over time, 65 the ppulatin grew, peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly. Fd in small pieces culd be eaten easily with twigs which __66__ (gradual) turned int chpsticks.
Sme peple think that the great Chinese schlar Cnfucius, 67 lived frm rughly 551 t 479 B.C., influenced the 68 (develp) f chpsticks. Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple f killings and __69__ (be) t vilent fr use at the table.
Chpsticks are nt used everywhere in Asia. In India, fr example, mst peple traditinally eat __70__ their hands.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year frm 13 t 19 were the mst difficult time fr me. They were als the best and wrse years in my life. At the first, I thught I knew everything and culd make decisins by yurself. Hwever, my parents didn’t seem t think such. They always tell me what t d and hw t d it. At ne time, I even felt my parents culdn’t understand me s I hped I culd be freely frm them. I shwed them I was independent by wear strange clthes. Nw I am leaving hme t cllege. At last, I will be n my wn, but I still want t have my parents t turn t whenever need help.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bb约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 说明原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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