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2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练:必修二 Unit 5 Music Word版含答案
展开I had been writing in pen and ink befre making the change t a cmputer keybard. I had becme quickly used t the feel f the __1__ n my fingers. I discvered hw __2__ it was t see my wrds in black type, almst as if it were already a __3__ in a bk.
I grew used t rushing thrugh a first draft,rewrking it with pen in __4__, retyping, rewrking,retyping __5__ I had my cpy in what I had believed was reasnably __6__ t hand in t my agent. The secret t gd writing was rewriting. I recnsider different ways f __7__ the material; the subcnscius is a very __8__ place, and every thught, is cnstantly __9__. Writing stries is like building a huse __10__ wden blcks: remve ne, and yu must rearrange the supprting __11__ r the whle structure will __12__.
Sme f my writing friends cntinued t __13__, and they ften insisted that they were happy with the ld ways f pen n paper. In fact, many f them cntinued t __14__ that way and sme still d; I have a number f writing friends that have __15__ t adapt in any situatin. I suppse it is an age thing. After all, they __16__, the greatest wrks f literature were cmpsed with pen and paper. Were William Shakespeare r Charles Dickens __17__ by the lack f cmputer technlgy?
I must admit that it tk a while t __18__ my fear.When I slwed dwn r met a difficulty while writing, I wndered whether r nt the __19__ was due t the new prcess and the difficulties f having t remember the new strkes n a cmputer keybard.__20__, my earlier typing skills came in handy and after a few mnths I was able t write and rewrite t my heart's cntent, which I cntinue t d tday.
【语篇导读】 现代社会写作是用电脑,还是用钢笔呢?请看“我”的写作历程。
1.A.pens B.keys
C.wrds D.pains
解析:选B。结合上文的making the change t a cmputer keybard可知,作者现在开始用电脑写作了,因此他的手指在键上活动。
2.A.simple B.easy
C.slw D.great
解析:选D。根据后面的it was t see my wrds in black type ...可知,看到了打出来的字,呈现出黑色印刷字体,好像已经成书一样,应该感到高兴。
3.A.page B.passage
C.text D.chapter
解析:选A。与前面的in black type呼应,指作者看到自己的作品,把字打到电脑上,好像是书页一样。
4.A.sight B.line
C.hand D.cntrl
解析:选C。此处语境表示手里拿着钢笔,重新写作。
5.A.because B.until
C.thugh D.if
解析:选B。与前面的retyping,rewrking,retyping呼应,指作者写了又写,打了又打,直到作者对于自己的作品感到满意为止。
6.A.acceptable B.imprtant
C.humrus D.reliable
解析:选A。与前面的retyping,rewrking,retyping呼应,指作者经过多次的修改,认为可以接受了,才把自己的作品送到经纪人那里。
7.A.cllecting B.dwnlading
C.imagining D.expressing
解析:选D。与The secret t gd writing was rewriting.呼应,指作者认为好的作品需要不断地修改,作者反复地思考不同的表达方式。
8.A.busy B.natural
C.distant D.separate
解析:选A。此处语境指我们的下意识,是一个繁忙的地方,与后面的every thught,is cnstantly ________呼应。
9.A.disappearing B.passing
C.changing D.respnding
解析:选C。此处语境指我们的意识不断地变化着,因此我们的想法也在不断地变化。
10.A.in B.with
C.n D.by
解析:选B。根据上下文,和后面的wden blcks可知,像使用木块来建筑房子一样,with表示使用的具体的东西。
11.A.neighbrs B.ples
C.bases D.signals
解析:选A。结合前面的remve ne,and yu must rearrange the supprting可知,你把房子的一块木块拿走了,必须重新排列周围相邻的木块。
12.A.blw up B.burst ut
C.turn ver D.fall dwn
解析:选D。与前面的remve ne和rearrange the supprting __11__呼应,指如果不重新排列的话,整个建筑就会倒塌。
13.A.appreciate B.perfrm
C.resist D.rely
解析:选C。结合后面的they ften insisted that they were happy with the ld ways f pen n paper可知,作者的这些朋友认为用笔来写作,他们会感到高兴,表明他们拒绝使用电脑。
14.A.think B.write
C.suffer D.cmpete
解析:选B。与上文的with the ld ways f pen n paper呼应,指这些朋友们继续用钢笔写作。
15.A.refused B.decided
C.managed D.expected
解析:选A。与上文呼应,指作者的这些朋友们拒绝适应新的形式,即不使用电脑来写作。
16.A.argue B.agree
C.wrry D.survive
解析:选A。根据后面的the greatest wrks f literature were cmpsed with pen and paper可知,作者的朋友们提出理由说明最伟大的作品是用钢笔和纸撰写的。
17.A.charged B.trapped
C.rewarded D.prevented
解析:选D。与前面的the greatest wrks f literature were cmpsed with pen and paper呼应,指这些朋友们问:莎士比亚和狄更斯受到没有电脑的阻碍了吗?
18.A.deal with B.srt ut
C.get ver D.break up
解析:选C。表示作者承认自己使用电脑写作的时候,也需要克服恐惧感。
19.A.truble B.cncern
C.terrr D.harm
解析:选A。与前面的a difficulty一致,指作者在使用电脑写作的时候,遇到了麻烦。
20.A.Thankfully B.Hnestly
C.Actually D.Really
解析:选A。根据后面的my earlier typing skills came in handy and after a few mnths I was able t write and rewrite t my heart's cntent可知,作者对于自己能够使用电脑写作感到高兴。
Ⅱ.语法填空
When yu hear the wrd “farm”, yu may imagine the cuntryside with cws and crps.But 1.____________(scientist) say the farms f the future culd 2.____________(build) in tall buildings in sme large may be difficult t believe, but in fact, the technlgy fr grwing crps indrs already (farm)in the city is already happening. Sme vegetables are already grwn in greenhuses. Experts say indr farming 5.____________(slve) many prblems. First, traditinal farming takes 6.____________ a lt f land. Grwing crps in tall buildings—called vertical farming (垂直农业)—can slve the prblem. Als, fruits and vegetables 7.____________(grw) indrs wuld nt face serius threats frm insects and vertical farms dn't exist yet,experts have created a plan fr recycling in such farms. Gases frm crp waste wuld be used 9.____________(heat) the buildings.Waste frm chickens r pigs wuld be reused as a surce f energy. But experts believe vertical farming is nt ging t be easy. They say it can be difficult t cntrl climate cnditins indrs. Besides,plants differ in 10.____________(they) weather and lighting needs. That's nt t say these difficulties wn't be vercme—but it will take time.
【语篇导读】 本文讲了城市中的垂直农业。
1.scientists 考查名词单复数。由后面的谓语动词say可知此处应用复数。
2.be built 考查被动语态。主语是farms,和build之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,在情态动词culd之后,所以是be built。
3.It 考查it用法。it在这里指代前面提到的. farms f the future sme large cities这件事。
4.Farming 考查非谓语动词。farm在这里作动词,意为“耕种;养殖”。作主语时要用动词ing形式。
5.slves 考查动词时态。indr farming是单数,本文时态是一般现在时,故这里用第三人称单数形式。
6.up 考查介词。take up为固定短语,意为“占据(时间或地方)”。
7.grwn 考查非谓语动词。fruits and vegetables和grw之间是被动关系,故这里用过去分词形式。
8.Thugh/Althugh 考查连词。本句话的前后是转折关系,故用连词thugh/althugh连接。
9.t heat 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。
10.their 考查代词。后面的needs是名词,前面应该用形容词性物主代词。
Ⅲ.短文改错
The new semester is cme and I want t make a plan fr it. Firstly, I wrk as hard as befre.This hliday, I d sme previews and fund that the curses are nt very difficult. Secndly, I will spend mre time read. Reading is really gd fr us, s we can learn a lt frm bk and braden ur hrizns. Finally, I will exercise actively and regular. N matter hw busy I am, I will be set sme time aside t keep fit. Befre ding exercise I feel s fresh and relaxed that I can put yur whle heart int ding things.
答案:
The new semester is cmeq \(e,\s\d4(cming)) and I want t make a plan fr it. Firstly, I eq \(∧,\s\d4(will)) wrk as hard as befre.This hliday, I deq \(,\s\d4(did)) sme previews and fund that the curses are nt very difficult. Secndly, I will spend mre time reaeq \(d,\s\d4(reading)). Reading is really gd fr us, seq \(,\s\d4(because)) we can learn a lt frm beq \(k,\s\d4(bks)) and braden ur hrizns. Finally, I will exercise actively and regulaeq \(r,\s\d4(regularly)). N matter hw busy I am, I will be set sme time aside t keep fit. Befreq \(e,\s\d4(After)) ding exercise I feel s fresh and relaxed that I can put yueq \(r,\s\d4(my)) whle heart int ding things.
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是高二学生李华,高二年级将于6月15日上午举办英语演讲比赛,希望请外籍教师怀特先生来做评委。请根据以下内容给他写一封邀请信:
1.介绍演讲比赛概况;
2.邀请怀特先生的理由;
3.希望怀特先生能够到场。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【范文赏读】
Dear Mr. White,
Hw are yu? Will yu be free n Wednesday mrning, June 15?We Senir 2 students are ging t have a speech cntest and we are wndering if yu can cme as a judge.
The speech cntest, the subject f which is Play and Study, will be held in Classrm 508 in the Teaching Building, frm 9:00 t 11:30 n June 15. Apart frm the students taking part in the cntest, the headmaster, head teachers, English teachers and all the Senir 2 students will be there, t.
We all learn that yu, as a kind and warmhearted freign teacher in ur schl, are ready t help us learn English at every mment and every situatin. Thank yu fr what yu have dne fr us! We will be very glad if yu can als cme t this speech cntest!
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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