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2018版高考英语（课标通用）大一轮复习课时作业：选修七 Unit 1 Living well Word版含答案
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这是一份2018版高考英语（课标通用）大一轮复习课时作业：选修七 Unit 1 Living well Word版含答案，共6页。
[2017·广东高三适应性测试]
A Guide t the Library's Facilities
T use r reserve the facilities f the library，fllw the prcedures given at the circulatin desk.
Grup Study Rms (2F)
Students and teaching staff can use these rms fr grup study.Students are advised t use unlcked rms (3 rms fr 2 peple,2 rms fr 4 peple) available fr free.When yu use lcked rms (2 rms fr 4 peple,1 rm fr 10 peple)，yu need t g thrugh reservatin prcedures at the circulatin desk.These rms are available fr grup discussin.
Individual Reading Rms (1—3F)
There are 4 single rms available fr use by teaching staff and visiting schlars.Each rm is equipped with a cmputer tgether with 1 printer and 6 scanners.Reservatin f these rms is available fr a perid up t seven days n end.
Meeting Rms and Seminar Rms (1—3F)
Only teaching staff and graduate students can apply t use these rms and reserve them ne day in advance.The ttal number f seats is 40.They are available fr wrkshps and small seminars.
Cmputer Rms (4F)
These rms are available fr classes r seminars and s n.The ttal number f seats is 88.Only teaching staff can apply t use the cmputer rms and reserve them ne day in advance.
1．Hw many lcked rms can students and teaching staff use?
A．One. B．Three.
C．Fur. D．Ten.
2．If teachers want t print，they can g t__________.
A．a seminar rm
B．a cmputer rm
C．a grup study rm
D．an individual reading rm
3．Wh can apply t use the cmputer rms?
A．Teachers.
B．Visiting schlars.
C．Graduate students.
D．Teachers and students.
答案：[解题导语]本文是关于图书馆设备的使用指南，指导不同人群正确使用图书馆不同类型的房间和设备。
1．B 解析：细节理解题。根据Grup Study Rms (2F) 标题下的When yu use lcked rms (2 rms fr 4 peple,1 rm fr 10 peple)．..可知，可使用上锁的房间是3个。故选B项。
2．D 解析：细节理解题。根据Individual Reading Rms (1—3F) 标题下的Each rm is equipped with a cmputer tgether with 1 printer and 6 scanners.可知答案。故选D项。
3．A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句Only teaching staff can apply t use the cmputer rms...可知，能使用电脑房间的只有教学人员。故选A项。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
T be mre grateful in life means that yu are als allwing yurself t be happier，mre cntented and mre satisfied with everything that has been ging n arund yu.But with all the stress，all the disappintments and all the anxiety arund yu，I bet yu ask yurself this questin all the time: “Hw exactly can I be mre grateful with my life？” __1__.
1．Learn t live in the mment.
Life is a wnderful adventure full f enriching experiences and endless pssibilities.Dn't just g thrugh the mtins f repetitive activities and bring tasks.N！Being a mindless zmbie can make yu mre likely t take things fr granted.__2__，make an effrt t enjy the experience.Yu're suppsed t attend a cnference？Absrb it.Babysit yur niece？Enjy the mment.Eat a 15－minute lunch？Taste each bite.
2．__3__.
Being aware f yur gal t be mre grateful can help yu lk fr things t be really mre grateful fr.Gratitude is a cnscius decisin.Yu have t practice it cnsistently.
3．Cntrl yur thughts.
Of curse yu have the pwer t cntrl what yu're thinking f！Cnsider this exercise，fr example：if yu find yurself thinking mre and mre self－entitled， are given cnsciusness.Make use f it wisely.
4．Always resist the temptatin f cmparing yurself with ther peple.
As humans，we have the natural tendency t cmpare urselves with thers with the hpe f attaining satisfactin.Actually，this kind f activity des nt help yu feel t be mre grateful in life.__5__！Yu will always be meeting smene richer，which makes yu feel inferir t thers！Dn't d it，please.
Every little thing cunts.Yu have the ability t make yurself feel t be mre grateful in yur life.
A．It des the ppsite
B．Express gratitude all the time
C．Appreciate what yu have right nw
D．And if yu find yurself repeating negative junk，stp
E．Instead f ding smething just fr the sake f ding it
F．Well，the fllwing are sme tips t help yu with this particular cncern
G．Wrds that stress yu and make yu feel wrthless shuld definitely be remved
答案：[解题导语]本文介绍了如何在现实生活中保持感激。
1．F 解析：根据第1空前提出的问题Hw exactly can I be mre grateful...及后文四个小标题的建议可知，设空处应为解答前文问题且引出下文。F项意为 “以下是一些帮助消除这种担心的建议” 符合语境。故选F项。
2．E 解析：第2空前句意：做一个呆滞麻木的人只会让你更有可能把事情当作理所当然。由此可知，原文建议 “不应该盲目地做事，要努力享受这次经历”。因此第2空表述转折含义，E项意为 “不是为了做某件事才去做 (而应该努力享受这件事)”，符合前后逻辑。故选E项。
3．B 解析：设空处为段落标题句，根据形式一致原则可知应用祈使句，故在B、C两项中选择。根据第三段Yu have t practice it (gratitude) cnsistently，可知，该段建议人们应该不断练习感恩，即 “一直要表达感恩之情”。故选B项。
4．D 解析：根据第4空前的结构． yu find yurself 可知，D项And if yu find yurself 与之为并列结构，两者均建议停止心中的某些想法，与段落标题 “控制你的思想” 相符合。故选D项。
5．A 解析：根据第5空前 “这种行为不会帮助你更加感激生活” 以及后文 “你总会遇到更有钱的人，这让你觉得自己低人一等！” 可知，设空处应填入 “这样反而会让你……”。A项意为 “(这种行为的结果) 恰恰相反” 符合语境。故选A项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2017·湖南郴州三检]
When I was yung，my parents and I 1.__________ (mve) t New Yrk frm China.
Althugh we nw live in the U．S.，we fllw the custms and 2.__________ (traditin) f China.I have learned t speak several languages，English 3.__________ (include)．I eat all kinds f fds and celebrate different hlidays 4.__________have smething t d with culture.
Hwever，there 5.__________ (be) many disadvantages f being part f tw cultures.Smetimes，speaking a language at hme and speaking anther language in schl can get cnfusing.Smetimes，I have truble 6.__________ (express) my thughts in English because they dn't understand me well.Smetimes my culture des make me feel far away frm thers because I feel t 7.__________ (differently)．I am clser t 8.__________ (I) culture f China than that f the U．S.I dn't listen t English music as 9.__________as I listen t Chinese music.Therefre，I feel very far away 10.__________ my friends when I dn't knw what sng they are talking abut.
答案：[解题导语]本文讲述了作者从中国到美国后所经历的文化差异。
1．mved 解析：考查动词的时态。句意：小时候，我和父母就从中国搬到了纽约。根据时间状语从句When I was yung可知，应用一般过去时。故填mved。
2．traditins 解析：考查名词单复数。句意：尽管我们现在住在美国，但我们还遵循着中国的风俗和传统。traditin为可数名词，and连接两个并列结构，根据custms可知，traditin也要用复数形式。故填traditins。
3．included 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我已经学会说几种语言了，包括英语。逻辑主语English与动词include之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填included。
4．which/that 解析：考查定语从句。句意：我吃各种食物，庆祝与文化有关的不同节日。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词hlidays，且在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
5．are 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，处于两种文化之间有很多弊端。全文主体时态为一般现在时，讲述的是一般事实，故本句也应用一般现在时；there be句型中，be动词的数应与离它最近的名词保持一致。此处disadvantages是复数形式，be动词也应用复数形式。故填are。
6．expressing 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：有时，我很难用英语表达我的思想，因为他们不太懂我的意思。have truble (in) ding sth.是固定搭配，意为 “做某事有困难”。故填expressing。
7．different 解析：考查词性转换。句意：有时候我的文化使我感觉离其他人很远，因为我的感觉跟他们太不一样。系动词feel后接形容词。故填different。
8．my 解析：考查代词。句意：与美国文化相比，我更接近中国文化。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
9．much/ften 解析：考查副词。句意：我听的英文歌曲没有中文歌曲多。分析句子结构可知，这是一个比较状语从句。根据下一句可知，作者对英文歌曲不太熟，因此可以推断作者听的英文歌曲不多或不太经常听。故填much或ften。
10．frm 解析：考查介词。句意：因此，当我不知道他们在讨论什么歌曲时，我感觉与朋友的距离很远。far away frm sb.是固定短语，意为 “离某人很远”。故填frm。
Ⅳ.短文改错
In the past，we usually g shpping in stres，supermarkets and malls.And nwadays，shpping nline has becme an imprtant part f many peple's life.
Accrding t a study n nline shpping in China，the number f nline shpping in China has already cme abut 0.42 billin.It is shw that mst f them are peple aged frm 18 t 35.Besides，many wmen than men prefer nline shpping.
There are varius reasn fr peple's preference fr nline shpping.First f all，it's advantage is t spare much time and truble in shpping utside.In an additin，varius gds attract peple，especial yung peple wh are mre particular abut styles and fashins.Last but nt least，nline shpping has a greater advantage in price，which can attracted nline shppers.
[2017·广东高三适应性测试]
A Guide t the Library's Facilities
T use r reserve the facilities f the library，fllw the prcedures given at the circulatin desk.
Grup Study Rms (2F)
Students and teaching staff can use these rms fr grup study.Students are advised t use unlcked rms (3 rms fr 2 peple,2 rms fr 4 peple) available fr free.When yu use lcked rms (2 rms fr 4 peple,1 rm fr 10 peple)，yu need t g thrugh reservatin prcedures at the circulatin desk.These rms are available fr grup discussin.
Individual Reading Rms (1—3F)
There are 4 single rms available fr use by teaching staff and visiting schlars.Each rm is equipped with a cmputer tgether with 1 printer and 6 scanners.Reservatin f these rms is available fr a perid up t seven days n end.
Meeting Rms and Seminar Rms (1—3F)
Only teaching staff and graduate students can apply t use these rms and reserve them ne day in advance.The ttal number f seats is 40.They are available fr wrkshps and small seminars.
Cmputer Rms (4F)
These rms are available fr classes r seminars and s n.The ttal number f seats is 88.Only teaching staff can apply t use the cmputer rms and reserve them ne day in advance.
1．Hw many lcked rms can students and teaching staff use?
A．One. B．Three.
C．Fur. D．Ten.
2．If teachers want t print，they can g t__________.
A．a seminar rm
B．a cmputer rm
C．a grup study rm
D．an individual reading rm
3．Wh can apply t use the cmputer rms?
A．Teachers.
B．Visiting schlars.
C．Graduate students.
D．Teachers and students.
答案：[解题导语]本文是关于图书馆设备的使用指南，指导不同人群正确使用图书馆不同类型的房间和设备。
1．B 解析：细节理解题。根据Grup Study Rms (2F) 标题下的When yu use lcked rms (2 rms fr 4 peple,1 rm fr 10 peple)．..可知，可使用上锁的房间是3个。故选B项。
2．D 解析：细节理解题。根据Individual Reading Rms (1—3F) 标题下的Each rm is equipped with a cmputer tgether with 1 printer and 6 scanners.可知答案。故选D项。
3．A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句Only teaching staff can apply t use the cmputer rms...可知，能使用电脑房间的只有教学人员。故选A项。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
T be mre grateful in life means that yu are als allwing yurself t be happier，mre cntented and mre satisfied with everything that has been ging n arund yu.But with all the stress，all the disappintments and all the anxiety arund yu，I bet yu ask yurself this questin all the time: “Hw exactly can I be mre grateful with my life？” __1__.
1．Learn t live in the mment.
Life is a wnderful adventure full f enriching experiences and endless pssibilities.Dn't just g thrugh the mtins f repetitive activities and bring tasks.N！Being a mindless zmbie can make yu mre likely t take things fr granted.__2__，make an effrt t enjy the experience.Yu're suppsed t attend a cnference？Absrb it.Babysit yur niece？Enjy the mment.Eat a 15－minute lunch？Taste each bite.
2．__3__.
Being aware f yur gal t be mre grateful can help yu lk fr things t be really mre grateful fr.Gratitude is a cnscius decisin.Yu have t practice it cnsistently.
3．Cntrl yur thughts.
Of curse yu have the pwer t cntrl what yu're thinking f！Cnsider this exercise，fr example：if yu find yurself thinking mre and mre self－entitled， are given cnsciusness.Make use f it wisely.
4．Always resist the temptatin f cmparing yurself with ther peple.
As humans，we have the natural tendency t cmpare urselves with thers with the hpe f attaining satisfactin.Actually，this kind f activity des nt help yu feel t be mre grateful in life.__5__！Yu will always be meeting smene richer，which makes yu feel inferir t thers！Dn't d it，please.
Every little thing cunts.Yu have the ability t make yurself feel t be mre grateful in yur life.
A．It des the ppsite
B．Express gratitude all the time
C．Appreciate what yu have right nw
D．And if yu find yurself repeating negative junk，stp
E．Instead f ding smething just fr the sake f ding it
F．Well，the fllwing are sme tips t help yu with this particular cncern
G．Wrds that stress yu and make yu feel wrthless shuld definitely be remved
答案：[解题导语]本文介绍了如何在现实生活中保持感激。
1．F 解析：根据第1空前提出的问题Hw exactly can I be mre grateful...及后文四个小标题的建议可知，设空处应为解答前文问题且引出下文。F项意为 “以下是一些帮助消除这种担心的建议” 符合语境。故选F项。
2．E 解析：第2空前句意：做一个呆滞麻木的人只会让你更有可能把事情当作理所当然。由此可知，原文建议 “不应该盲目地做事，要努力享受这次经历”。因此第2空表述转折含义，E项意为 “不是为了做某件事才去做 (而应该努力享受这件事)”，符合前后逻辑。故选E项。
3．B 解析：设空处为段落标题句，根据形式一致原则可知应用祈使句，故在B、C两项中选择。根据第三段Yu have t practice it (gratitude) cnsistently，可知，该段建议人们应该不断练习感恩，即 “一直要表达感恩之情”。故选B项。
4．D 解析：根据第4空前的结构． yu find yurself 可知，D项And if yu find yurself 与之为并列结构，两者均建议停止心中的某些想法，与段落标题 “控制你的思想” 相符合。故选D项。
5．A 解析：根据第5空前 “这种行为不会帮助你更加感激生活” 以及后文 “你总会遇到更有钱的人，这让你觉得自己低人一等！” 可知，设空处应填入 “这样反而会让你……”。A项意为 “(这种行为的结果) 恰恰相反” 符合语境。故选A项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2017·湖南郴州三检]
When I was yung，my parents and I 1.__________ (mve) t New Yrk frm China.
Althugh we nw live in the U．S.，we fllw the custms and 2.__________ (traditin) f China.I have learned t speak several languages，English 3.__________ (include)．I eat all kinds f fds and celebrate different hlidays 4.__________have smething t d with culture.
Hwever，there 5.__________ (be) many disadvantages f being part f tw cultures.Smetimes，speaking a language at hme and speaking anther language in schl can get cnfusing.Smetimes，I have truble 6.__________ (express) my thughts in English because they dn't understand me well.Smetimes my culture des make me feel far away frm thers because I feel t 7.__________ (differently)．I am clser t 8.__________ (I) culture f China than that f the U．S.I dn't listen t English music as 9.__________as I listen t Chinese music.Therefre，I feel very far away 10.__________ my friends when I dn't knw what sng they are talking abut.
答案：[解题导语]本文讲述了作者从中国到美国后所经历的文化差异。
1．mved 解析：考查动词的时态。句意：小时候，我和父母就从中国搬到了纽约。根据时间状语从句When I was yung可知，应用一般过去时。故填mved。
2．traditins 解析：考查名词单复数。句意：尽管我们现在住在美国，但我们还遵循着中国的风俗和传统。traditin为可数名词，and连接两个并列结构，根据custms可知，traditin也要用复数形式。故填traditins。
3．included 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我已经学会说几种语言了，包括英语。逻辑主语English与动词include之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填included。
4．which/that 解析：考查定语从句。句意：我吃各种食物，庆祝与文化有关的不同节日。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词hlidays，且在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
5．are 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，处于两种文化之间有很多弊端。全文主体时态为一般现在时，讲述的是一般事实，故本句也应用一般现在时；there be句型中，be动词的数应与离它最近的名词保持一致。此处disadvantages是复数形式，be动词也应用复数形式。故填are。
6．expressing 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：有时，我很难用英语表达我的思想，因为他们不太懂我的意思。have truble (in) ding sth.是固定搭配，意为 “做某事有困难”。故填expressing。
7．different 解析：考查词性转换。句意：有时候我的文化使我感觉离其他人很远，因为我的感觉跟他们太不一样。系动词feel后接形容词。故填different。
8．my 解析：考查代词。句意：与美国文化相比，我更接近中国文化。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
9．much/ften 解析：考查副词。句意：我听的英文歌曲没有中文歌曲多。分析句子结构可知，这是一个比较状语从句。根据下一句可知，作者对英文歌曲不太熟，因此可以推断作者听的英文歌曲不多或不太经常听。故填much或ften。
10．frm 解析：考查介词。句意：因此，当我不知道他们在讨论什么歌曲时，我感觉与朋友的距离很远。far away frm sb.是固定短语，意为 “离某人很远”。故填frm。
Ⅳ.短文改错
In the past，we usually g shpping in stres，supermarkets and malls.And nwadays，shpping nline has becme an imprtant part f many peple's life.
Accrding t a study n nline shpping in China，the number f nline shpping in China has already cme abut 0.42 billin.It is shw that mst f them are peple aged frm 18 t 35.Besides，many wmen than men prefer nline shpping.
There are varius reasn fr peple's preference fr nline shpping.First f all，it's advantage is t spare much time and truble in shpping utside.In an additin，varius gds attract peple，especial yung peple wh are mre particular abut styles and fashins.Last but nt least，nline shpping has a greater advantage in price，which can attracted nline shppers.
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