人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 5 The power of nature教课ppt课件
展开Unit 5 The pwer f nature
(1) This is an interesting bk. ( )
(2) The wman sitting by the windw is ur maths teacher. ( )
(3) Seeing the bird, the bear suddenly std up. ( )
(4) I saw the man walking n the street yesterday. ( )
(5) Playing ftball is his favrite sprt. ( )
(6) I didn’t stp wrking last night. ( )
(7) My wrk is teaching English. ( )
动词-ing是动词非谓语形式中的一种, 单独使用时, 能在句中做除 _____ 之外的任何其他句子成分。如: 主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾补等。
Lking carefully at the grund, I made myway t the edge f the crater.
Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much ntice.
Lking carefully at the grund, I …Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I …
The –ing frm is used as an adverbial.
The cnstructin having+ p.p. is used t refer t an actin that tk place befrethe time that expressed bythe main verb.
The –ing frm can be used as an adverbial in a sentence t give infrmatin abut _______, ________, _____, ______________________, etc.
It rained heavily, causing severe flding in the area.
Being tired, I stpped t take a rest.Having been written in haste, the bk has sme faults.
Walking alng the street, I met Mary.Having finished my wrk, I went hme.
I std there, waiting fr her. The by was left there, crying.
accmpanying
1. Having written the letter, Jhn went t the pst ffice.2. Seeing the beautiful sight, the children felt excited.
1. ___________ him the answer several times, I didn’t knw if he culd understand.2. _______________ the answer several times, he still culdn’t slve the questin.
Having been tld
主句主语为动作的发出者。
主句主语为动作的承受者。
having been dne
3. _________________ (咬) by the snake nce, she feels frightened when _______ ________ (看到蛇).
2. ________________ (听到这个消息), we gt excited.
1. ______________________ (刷完牙), Mr. Brwn came dwnstairs fr breakfast.
Having brushed his teeth
Hearing the news
Having been bitten
分词短语作状语时, 前面可以加上连词, 如 if, unless, when, while, nce, thugh, etc.
arrive, give, spend, take and buy.
1 ____________ the wrng bus, Martin fund himself in an unfamiliar district.
Having taken
2 ____________ her pinin abut prtecting the envirnment, she left the meeting.
Having given
3 ______________ the precius necklace, she had n mney left.
Having bught
4 ____________ all day at hme writing, the nvelist went ut fr a walk in the evening.
Having spent
5 ______________ early fr his date, Mark spent time reading the newspaper.
Having arrived
1. When she wke up in the middle f the night she saw her rm was as light as day.
__________ in the middle f the night, shesaw her rm was as light as day.
2. After we had stpped the car, we fund urselves trapped in thick fg and culdn’t see clearly ahead.
_______________ the car, we fund urselves trapped in thick fg and culdn’t see clearly ahead.
Having stpped
3. Because I had spent all night reading the dcuments, I was very tired the next day.
____________ all night reading the dcuments, I was very tired the next day.
4. As the child had never seen a rainbw befre, he was very excited.
________________ a rainbw befre, he was very excited.
Having never seen
Smetimes adverbial clauses intrduced by when, after, as, because and s n can be replaced by the –ing frm.
Smetimes wrking utdrs, smetimes in an ffice, smetimes using scientific equipment and smetimes meeting lcal peple and turists, I am never bred. ( )
the adverbial
2. I was appinted as a vlcanlgist wrking fr the Hawaiian Vlcan Observatry (HVO) twenty years ag. ( )
the attribute
3. My jb is cllecting infrmatin fr a database abut Munt Kilauea. ( )
the predictive
4. Having cllected and evaluated the infrmatin, I help ther scientists t predict where lava frm the vlcan will flw next and hw fast. ( )
5. When biling rck erupts frm a vlcan and crashes back t earth, it causes less damage than yu might imagine. ( )
6. Having wrked hard all day, I went t bed early. ( )7. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking ( ) and I heard a strange sund, like a railway train passing my windw. ( )
the bject cmplement
8. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much ntice. ( )9. There had been an eruptin frm the side f the muntain and red ht lava was funtaining hundreds f metres int the air. ( )
10. Having earlier cllected special clthes frm the bservatry, we put them n befre we went any clser. ( )
11. Having studied vlcanes nw fr many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their ptential t cause great damage. ( )
An eyewitness accunt f a murder at Flat 3, Suthamptn Gardens, Lndn
________ (arrive) at the party, I fund all my friends were already there. The dancing was just beginning. _________ (stand), I saw sme f my friends _______ (chat) at a table. S I went ver t jin them.
All this while I had nt seen my hstess. ____________ (take) a drink, I felt uncmfrtable and gt a headache. A maid tk me upstairs t rest. It was abut 10 pm. _____________ (rest) fr a while, I felt better and went t the balcny t have sme fresh air.
Having rested
It was at that mment that I realized smething was wrng. ________ (hear) a scream, I rushed dwnstairs nly t see my hstess _____ (lie) uncnscius n the flr, surrunded by her guests. She was sht.
Finish Using Structures 1, 2, 3 n page 71.
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