高考英语复习课件：阅读理解解题技法示范（八）

这是一份高考英语复习课件：阅读理解解题技法示范（八），PPT课件主要包含了高考典题，建议用时8分钟，题目试做，解题示范，文章这样读，读文章作标记，破解生僻词汇，破解长难句，理清文章脉络，题目这样做等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读理解解题技法示范（八）家庭、朋友与周围的人
[1] Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.[2] During the first week f his stay, he went ut ne day t d sme shpping. He came back in the late afternn t discver that his suitcase was gne. He was extremely wrried as the suitcase had all his imprtant papers, including his passprt (护照)．[3] He reprted the case t the plice and then sat there, lst and lnely in a strange city, thinking f the terrible trubles f getting all the paperwrk rganised again frm a distant cuntry while trying t settle dwn in a new ne.
[4] Late in the evening, the phne rang. It was a stranger. He was trying t prnunce my husband's name and was asking him a lt f questins. Then he said they had fund a pile f papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left ut n the ftpath.
[5] My husband rushed t their hme t find a kind family hlding all his papers and dcuments (文件). Their yung daughter had gne t the trash can and fund a pile f unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully srted them ut, althugh they had fund mainly freign addresses n mst f the dcuments. At last they had seen a half­-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.[6] That family nt nly restred the imprtant dcuments t us that day but als restred ur faith and trust in peple. We still remember their kindness and ften send a warm wish their way.
56．What did Rashid plan t d after his arrival in Sydney?A．G shpping.　　　　B．Find a huse.C．Jin his family. D．Take a vacatin.57．The girl's parents gt Rashid's phne number frm ________.A．a friend f his familyB．a Sydney plicemanC．a letter in his papers D．a stranger in Sydney
58．What des the underlined wrd “restred” in the last paragraph mean?A．Shwed. B．Sent ut.C．Delivered. D．Gave back.59．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?A．Frm India t AustraliaB．Living in a New CuntryC．Turning Trash t TreasureD．In Search f New Friends
1．时间和概念名词用 表示
2．态度词和语气词用 表示
3．极端词和程度词用 表示
4．逻辑词和关系词用 表示
case n．箱子，情况，案件
根据语境“他把________报告给了警察”，可知case在此意为“案件；情况”
Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.
译文：独自从印度到达悉尼后，我丈夫拉希德在宾馆小住了一段时间，在那期间他为我和孩子们找住的地方。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了我丈夫到了悉尼以后，装有重要文件的箱子被偷了。就在他万般无奈之时，突然有人主动把丢失的文件归还给他，这让他们重新树立了对别人的信任。
[1] Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.
事件背景。作者的丈夫一个人到达悉尼后为作者和孩子找住的地方，在这期间在宾馆小住了几天。
[2] During the first week f his stay, he went ut ne day t d sme shpping. He came back in the late afternn t discver that his suitcase was gne. He was extremely wrried as the suitcase had all his imprtant papers, including his passprt (护照)．[3] He reprted the case t the plice and then sat there, lst and lnely in a strange city, thinking f the terrible trubles f getting all the paperwrk rganised again frm a distant cuntry while trying t settle dwn in a new ne.
事件经过。作者的丈夫把装有重要文件的箱子弄丢了，他很担心，但后来一位陌生人在垃圾桶发现了文件并归还给了他，这使他很感激。
[5] My husband rushed t their hme t find a kind family hlding all his papers and dcuments (文件). Their yung daughter had gne t the trash can and fund a pile f unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully srted them ut, althugh they had fund mainly freign addresses n mst f the dcuments. At last they had seen a half­-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.
[6] That family nt nly restred the imprtant dcuments t us that day but als restred ur faith and trust in peple. We still remember their kindness and ften send a warm wish their way.
事件结果。发现文件的一家人使作者和她丈夫重新树立了对别人的信任。同时作者一家人也对归还文件的一家人充满感激。
56．拉希德到达悉尼后打算做什么？(1)通过题干和选项确定题目类型，定位信息源①题型判定：②信息定位：由题干中的“after his arrival in Sydney”可定位信息源为文章的
第二段第一句，作者的丈夫是由于临时需要去购物的。
我丈夫到了悉尼后在宾馆小住了一段，在那期间她就开始为我和孩子找房子住。
第一段，作者的丈夫刚到悉尼时，作者与孩子还没过去，所以不可能与家人团聚。
(2)将选项与原文信息比对，确定答案
57．女孩的父母从________找到了拉希德的电话号码。(1)通过题干和选项确定题目类型，定位信息源①题型判定：②信息定位：由题干中的“gt Rashid's phne number”可定位信息源为文章的
“plice”是接丈夫报案的那个警察。
他们找到了“a half­written letter”一封写了一半的信，信里有丈夫给朋友的电话号码。
“stranger”指的是给作者打电话的人。
58．最后一段中的下划线词“restred”的意思是什么？(1)通过题干和选项确定题目类型，定位信息源①题型判定：②信息定位：由题干中的“the last paragraph”可定位信息源为文章的
那家人不仅仅把这些重要的文件归还给我们，而且还把对别人的信任归还给我们。
59．下面哪一个可以做文章的最佳标题？(1)通过题干和选项确定题目类型，定位信息源①题型判定：②信息定位：由题干可定位信息源为文章的
全文，尤其是最后一段。
作者是从印度到了澳大利亚，但这只是故事发生的背景。
那家人不仅把被当作垃圾扔掉的文件归还给了作者的丈夫，而且还让作者一家人重拾对别人的信任。对作者来说那家人的做法就是“变废为宝”。
作者到澳大利亚去工作，而不是找新朋友，不能作为文章标题。