高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6必修5Unit 1 Great Scientists巩固练习

 www.ks5u.com词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标

一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c                 that he was guilty.

答案：concluded

2. We felt proud because we d                 their team by ten points in the match.

答案：defeated

3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a                 right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?

答案：attend

4. Being e                 to the sun is harmful to your skin.

答案：exposed

5. The only effective way to c                 a backache is to rest.

答案：cure

6. John Snow wanted to face the c                 and solve the problem.

答案： challenge

7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s                 her husband.

答案： suspect

8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b                 for the broken window.

答案： blame

9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p                .

答案： polluted

10. If you can't h                 the job, I will get someone else to do it.

答案： handle

11. The government a                 that they would go to war against the enemy.

答案： announced

12. So many rich people choose to c                 money to charity at Christmas.

答案： contribute

13. It was hard for me to r                 my family's religious belief.

答案： reject

14. Let's a                 the problem and see what went wrong.

答案： analyse

15. We can plant more trees because trees a                 carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.

答案： absorb

二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

1. When                 (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.

答案：attending

2. The police tried to get some clues from the                 (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.

答案：suspect

3. He did not want to                 (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.

答案：expose

4. It is a great                 (挑战) for him to govern the country well.

答案： challenge

5. We can                 (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.

答案： conclude

6. He is extremely                 (谨慎的) about the use of words.

答案： cautious

7. To our surprise, the old doctor                 (治愈) my cousin of her cancer.

答案：cured

8. Many people                 (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.

答案：blame

9. Companies that                 (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.

答案：pollute

10. Having                 (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.

答案：analysed

11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty                 (战胜) their enemy.

答案： defeating

12. Fresh air and exercise                 (有助于) to good health.

答案：contribute

13. I can't carry the bucket if the                 (把手) is broken.

答案：handle

14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to                 (宣布) the winner of the competition.

答案：announce

15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't                 (拒绝) her offer.

答案： reject

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

1.                          (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。 It os 10 minutes slow.

答案：I need to put forward my watch

2. After the heated discussion, we                         (得出结论) that the experiment was sure to succeed.

答案： drew a conclusion

3. She                                     (建议班会在周六举行)。

答案： suggested that the class meeting (should) be held on Saturday

4. It seemed that                   (水是罪魁祸首).

答案： the water was to blame

5. The water companies were instructed                   (不再让人们接触被污染的水)。

答案：not to expose people to polluted water any more