人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6选修6Unit 5 The power of nature课后练习题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6选修6Unit 5 The power of nature课后练习题，共2页。
GRAMMAR非限制性定语从句高考考点点拨考点一：关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句【考例】用适当的关系词填空。1. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.                                         (江苏2012)2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ________ my classmates recommended to me.                                                  (北京2014)3. The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.            (四川2015)4. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.                                 (福建2015)5. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. (江苏2015)【点拨】1. who。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词people，且在从句中作主语，故填who。2. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词the book Sherlock Holmes，且由recommend sth. to sb.可知，关系词在从句中作宾语，故填which。3. whose。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词books，且设空处在从句中作从covers的定语，故填whose。4. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，且在从句中作主语，故填which。5. as。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词number，且位于句中并在从句中作主语，故填as。as is reported意为“据报道”。考点二：关系副词或“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句【考例】用适当的关系词填空。1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.                                       (浙江2014)2. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.(北京2015)3. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far. (天津2012)4. He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.(重庆2015)【点拨】1. when。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词fifth grade，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。2. where。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词St. Paul’s Church，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。3. whose。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词Professor Smith，且在从句中作定语，故填whose。4. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明children’s books，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，故填which。说明：以上所选高考真题形式有所改动。【即学即练】I. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面对话。A: Maria, do you know Mr. Gordon, whose painting has won the first prize in the Art Show 2011 in our country? B: Sure. His paintings, 1. ____________________ (其中绝大多数是关于大自然的主题), are widely appreciated around the world. As is known to us all, his paintings are not easy to understand.A: 2. ____________________ (正如报纸上报道的那样), he likes observing animals and plants, which gives him much inspiration.B: So painting is a complex activity, where observation matters a lot.II. 用适当的关系词补全下面短文。London, 1. ________ is the capital of Great Britain, is an exciting city. Nearly a third of the people living in London today are young families, most of 2. ________ earn good money which gives them a lot of freedom and independence.Thousands of men and women, 3. ________ live in towns and villages around the capital, work in London. The traffic going on even during the night never seems to stop. Many foreigners, 4. ________ have come to live and work in London, find it hard to get used to the noise and the high pace of life there.Soho is the main centre for foreign restaurants. This dates back to the 17th century, 5. ________ some French Huguenots who had not been allowed to practice their protestant religion in France escaped to England and made their home in Soho.Perhaps you may not know that London, 6. ________ lies on the river Thames, has a history of nearly two thousand years. The Romans, 7. ________ landed in Britain in the first century, made London an important port. London, 8. ________ is today one of the largest cities in the world, has developed from this small Roman town called Londinium.参考答案【即学即练】 I.1. most of which are about the theme of nature2. As is reported in the newspaperII. 1. which     2. whom     3. who     4. who     5. when     6. which     7. who     8. which