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湖南省永州市新田县2020-2021学年七年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版
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这是一份湖南省永州市新田县2020-2021学年七年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版，共24页。试卷主要包含了80，50，80可知，水果沙拉的价格是￥6，00等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.
（1）Hw much is the rice with vegetables？ .
A．￥5.80.
B．￥4.50.
C．￥4.20.
（2）Jack nly has tw yuan. What can he buy？ .
A． Fruit salad.
B．Ice﹣cream.
C．Orange juice.
2．Sally is a middle schl student. Here is her schl schedule（课程表）.
（1）Hw many P.E. classes des Sally have in a week？
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
（2）Sally has a（n） class frm 13：50 t 14：30 n Friday.
A. art
B. music
C. cmputer
（3）Sally has a（n） class every day.
A. math
B. science
C. English
3．Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. D yu need great furniture（家具）fr yur rm？ Cme and buy things at ur great sale at Helen's Furniture Stre. Lk! Here are sme nice tape players in white， blue and red fr mthers. We sell them fr nly ＄20. Fr students，we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set. Yu can buy big tables fr ＄50 and small tables fr ＄40. What clr d yu like？ Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each.
One interesting thing： Yu can buy great vegetables here， t. The vegetables are frm Yunnan and Taiwan.
Cme t ur stre. Yu will like it.
（1）Chinese New Year is this year.
A. in January
B. in May
C. in June
（2）Yu can't buy at the great sale.
A. vegetables
B. sfas
C. fruit
（3）Jack wants t buy a set f desk and chair. He will pay（付钱） .
A. ＄20
B. ＄40
C. ＄25
（4）Yu can buy in all clrs at the stre.
A. desks
B. tape players
C. sfas
（5）This article （文章） is .
A. a letter（信件）
B. a ntice（通知）
C. an ad（广告）
4．American schls begin in September after a lng summer vacatin（假期）．There are tw terms in a schl year：the first term is frm September t January，and the secnd is frm February t June．Mst American children t public schls（公立学校）．High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time．They usually g t the same classes every day，and they have an assignment fr every class．After class they have many activities．After high schl，many students g t cllege．
1．Mst America children start schl life in ．
A．September
B．February
C．June
D．January
2．Hw many vacatins d American children have each yer？
A．One．
B．Tw．
C．Three．
D．Fur．
3．Students in the high schl have subjects at a time．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．fur r five
4．Which f the fllwing is false （错）？
A．In July students dn't need t g t schl becaue f vacatin．
B．Students have the same classes every day．
C．Students dn't have hmewrk fr every class．
D．Mst American children g t public schls．
5．After class stdents ．
A．d hmewrk
B．g back hme
C．have many activites
D．g t mvies．
5．Hell! My name is Mary and I'm an English girl. But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts. But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. He desn't play baseball ften， but he ften watches baseball games n TV. My grandmther likes vlleyball. She thinks it's fun. My father likes tennis. He ften plays tennis with his friends. He thinks it's relaxing. My mther likes ping﹣png. She thinks it's interesting. She always says ping﹣png is table tennis. She plays ping﹣png with my father smetimes. What sprt d I like？ I like basketball. I'm tall and it's easy fr me.
（1）The underlined wrd "different" means in Chinese.
A. 相同的
B.不同的
C.困难的
（2）Mary is in China with her parents and .
A. grandparents
B. uncles
C. aunts
（3）Mary's father likes .
A. baseball
B. vlleyball
C. tennis
（4）What d yu knw frm the passage（文章）？
A. Mary is a Chinese girl.
B. Mary likes sprts.
C. It isn't easy fr Mary t play basketball.
（5）What is the main idea （主题）f the passage？
A. What is Mary's favrite subject？
B. What sprts des Mary like？
C. What sprts d Mary's family like？
第二节 阅读匹配（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
6．Tm is a cl by． He is frm England． He's fifteen years ld nw．（1） ．Every year he has a birthday party at hme． Many friends cme t his party．（2） ．They ften have a gd time．（3） ．He thinks he lks cl in them．（4） ．because it's interesting and useful．（5） ． S he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talks with them t learn Chinese．
A． He thinks English is difficult．
B． Tm likes blue T﹣shirts and black trusers．
C． His favrite subject at schl is Chinese
D． They sing the sng Happy Birthday t Yu．
E． His birthday is n August 23rd．
F． It's difficult fr him．
G． He is my friend Tm．
第三部分知识运用 第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
7．My name is Sandra．I have a brther．（36） name is Tm．We like different（不同的）sprts．I like playing （37） ．It is fun．I like tennis，t．（38） I dn't like basketball．It is （39） ．My brther （40） basketball．He has fur basketballs．He （41） basketball every day．We like different （42） ．I like eggs，apples and hamburgers （43） breakfast and dinner．Fr dessert（餐后甜点），I like （44） ．Tm likes ranges，chicken and carrts．We are （45） because we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd．
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．（1分）I read bks fr hur every day.
9．（1分）﹣Wh are these （wman） ？ ﹣They're Mary's aunts.
10．（1分）Let （I） get it.
11．（1分）My mther's birthday is August.
12．（1分）Sunday is the （ne） day f a week．
13．（1分）Cindy is a sprts star. She eats （gd）.
14．（1分）He wants （play）sccer this afternn.
15．（1分）My sister （like）sccer．
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ d yu like English？ ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ Because it's interesting and useful.
17．（1分）Sme ice﹣cream （be）n the table．
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节 回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner. Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.
Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn，and dinner is at abut seven thirty. Fr dinner，they have sup（汤）first. And then they have meat（肉）r fish（鱼）with vegetables. After that， they eat sme ther things， like bananas， apples r ranges.
But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.
（1）Hw many（多少） meals d mst English peple have a day？
（2）What d mst English peple have fr breakfast？
（3）When d they have lunch？
（4）What d English peple have frm fur t five in the afternn？
（5）D all English peple have dinner in the middle f the day？
第二节 语篇翻译（4小题；每小题8分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
19．（8分）Hell! I'm Zhang Zifeng. My English name is Wendy. I am a middle schl student in Beijing．We have a Schl Day n Octber 10th every year（每年）．Parents can cme t the classes．They can have classes with their sns r daughters. They are classmates n that day. （1）这很有趣.
It's Octber 8th，the first schl day after a lng vacatin（假期）．All the students in my class are happy.（2）We have a tidy classrm. Lk! It's a big and nice rm．A teacher's desk is in the classrm．It's fr the teachers．A bag， a pencil bx and sme flwers are n the desk．（3）一些书在包里．Sme pencils，a pen and an eraser are in the pencil﹣bx．A lng ruler is under the desk．We have a big blackbard（黑板） next t the teacher's desk．（4）The blackbard is ld but useful. We need it every day.
将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分12分）
20．（12分）升入初中，进入新学校，增加了许多新学科，学校活动也丰富多样，多姿多彩的校园生活让你觉得每一天过得都很开心。请根据下面提示，给你的美国网友 Peter 写封 e﹣mail 介绍一下你的学校生活。
内容提示：
要求：（1）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
（3）词数为60个左右。
提示词：生日birthday， 特别喜爱的（人或事物）favrite，水果 fruit， 科目subject，语文Chinese， 数学math， 有趣的 interesting ， 令人放松的 relaxing ， 学校组织的旅游活动 schl trip 艺术节 art festival， 图书销售 bk sale
Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
_________.
What abut yur schl life？ I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.
Yur friend，
Li Hua
2020-2021学年湖南省永州市新田县七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读选择（共5小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
1．
（1）Hw much is the rice with vegetables？ C .
A．￥5.80.
B．￥4.50.
C．￥4.20.
（2）Jack nly has tw yuan. What can he buy？ C .
A． Fruit salad.
B．Ice﹣cream.
C．Orange juice.
【分析】本文是菜单的价格表，包括沙拉、甜点、饮料和米饭。
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据Rice中的With vegetables ￥4.20可知，蔬菜米饭的价格是￥4.20。故选C。
（2）C。理解判断题。根据Salad中的Fruit salad ￥6.80可知，水果沙拉的价格是￥6.80；根据Desserts中Ice﹣cream ￥3.00可知，冰淇淋的价格是￥3.00；根据Drinks中Orange juice ￥1.80可知，橙汁的价格是￥1.80；。杰克只有2元钱，他可以买橙汁。故选C。
2．Sally is a middle schl student. Here is her schl schedule（课程表）.
（1）Hw many P.E. classes des Sally have in a week？ B
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
（2）Sally has a（n） C class frm 13：50 t 14：30 n Friday.
A. art
B. music
C. cmputer
（3）Sally has a（n） C class every day.
A. math
B. science
C. English
【分析】文章介绍了Sally的课程表。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）B.根据表格中信息，可知在周一，周二，周四三天有体育课。一周共三节课。故选B。
（2）C.根据表格中信息，可知在周五的13：50 t 14：30 上计算机课。故选C。
（3）C..根据表格中信息，可知每天都有英语课。故选C。
3．Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. D yu need great furniture（家具）fr yur rm？ Cme and buy things at ur great sale at Helen's Furniture Stre. Lk! Here are sme nice tape players in white， blue and red fr mthers. We sell them fr nly ＄20. Fr students，we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set. Yu can buy big tables fr ＄50 and small tables fr ＄40. What clr d yu like？ Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each.
One interesting thing： Yu can buy great vegetables here， t. The vegetables are frm Yunnan and Taiwan.
Cme t ur stre. Yu will like it.
（1）Chinese New Year is A this year.
A. in January
B. in May
C. in June
（2）Yu can't buy C at the great sale.
A. vegetables
B. sfas
C. fruit
（3）Jack wants t buy a set f desk and chair. He will pay（付钱） C .
A. ＄20
B. ＄40
C. ＄25
（4）Yu can buy C in all clrs at the stre.
A. desks
B. tape players
C. sfas
（5）This article （文章） is C .
A. a letter（信件）
B. a ntice（通知）
C. an ad（广告）
【分析】中国的新年是今年一月的下周。你的房间需要很好的家具吗？我们海伦家具店的大减价。介绍了店里的物品，包括颜色和价格等。
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据Chinese New Year is next week in January this year的意思"中国的新年是今年一月的下周"可知，中国新年在一月。故选A。
（2）C。细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到店里卖家具，包括桌椅和沙发等，还卖蔬菜；没有提到卖水果。所以在大甩卖中卖不到水果。故选C。
（3）C。细节理解题。根据we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set的意思"我们有一套25的桌子和椅子"可知，买一套桌椅要支付25美元。故选C。
（4）C。细节理解题。根据Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each的意思"所有颜色的沙发每个只卖100"可知，我们可以买所有颜色的沙发。故选C。
（5）C。理解判断题。本文是介绍商店的大甩卖的，不可能是信件和通知，应该是广告。故选C。
4．American schls begin in September after a lng summer vacatin（假期）．There are tw terms in a schl year：the first term is frm September t January，and the secnd is frm February t June．Mst American children t public schls（公立学校）．High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time．They usually g t the same classes every day，and they have an assignment fr every class．After class they have many activities．After high schl，many students g t cllege．
1．Mst America children start schl life in A ．
A．September
B．February
C．June
D．January
2．Hw many vacatins d American children have each yer？ B
A．One．
B．Tw．
C．Three．
D．Fur．
3．Students in the high schl have D subjects at a time．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．fur r five
4．Which f the fllwing is false （错）？ C
A．In July students dn't need t g t schl becaue f vacatin．
B．Students have the same classes every day．
C．Students dn't have hmewrk fr every class．
D．Mst American children g t public schls．
5．After class stdents C ．
A．d hmewrk
B．g back hme
C．have many activites
D．g t mvies．
【分析】文章介绍了美国学校的开学时间和假期时间，并介绍了学校里的课程与课后的活动．
【解答】1．A 细节理解题．由American schls begin in September可知大多数美国学生在九月开始学校生活，选A．
2 B 细节理解题．由There are tw terms in a schl year可知美国孩子一年有两个学期，那么假期也应该是两个，选B．
3 D 细节理解题．由High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time可知高中生同时可以上四门或五门学科，选D．
4 C 推理判断题．由they have an assignment fr every class可知每节课都是有作业的，由此可知C选项的表述"学生每节课没有作业"是错误的，选C．
5 C 细节理解题．由After class they have many activities可知课后学生有许多活动，选C．
5．Hell! My name is Mary and I'm an English girl. But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts. But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. He desn't play baseball ften， but he ften watches baseball games n TV. My grandmther likes vlleyball. She thinks it's fun. My father likes tennis. He ften plays tennis with his friends. He thinks it's relaxing. My mther likes ping﹣png. She thinks it's interesting. She always says ping﹣png is table tennis. She plays ping﹣png with my father smetimes. What sprt d I like？ I like basketball. I'm tall and it's easy fr me.
（1）The underlined wrd "different" means B in Chinese.
A. 相同的
B.不同的
C.困难的
（2）Mary is in China with her parents and A .
A. grandparents
B. uncles
C. aunts
（3）Mary's father likes C .
A. baseball
B. vlleyball
C. tennis
（4）What d yu knw frm the passage（文章）？ B
A. Mary is a Chinese girl.
B. Mary likes sprts.
C. It isn't easy fr Mary t play basketball.
（5）What is the main idea （主题）f the passage？ C
A. What is Mary's favrite subject？
B. What sprts des Mary like？
C. What sprts d Mary's family like？
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了玛丽一家的体育爱好。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文章But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. My grandmther likes vlleyball. My father likes tennis. My mther likes ping﹣png. 但我们喜欢___运动。我爷爷喜欢棒球，我奶奶喜欢排球，我父亲喜欢网球，我妈妈喜欢乒乓球。可知，作者一家人喜欢的体育运动是不同的，故划线单词意为："不同的"，故选B.
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文章But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts.但是现在我和我的家人在中国。我的祖父母、父母和我都喜欢运动。可知，玛丽一家在中国和父母以及祖父母生活在一起，故选A.
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文章My father likes tennis.我的爸爸喜欢网球，故选C.
（4）B.推理判断题。根据文章What sprt d I like？ I like basketball.我喜欢什么运动？我喜欢篮球。可知，玛丽喜欢体育，故选B.
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据文章内容，本文章主要向读者介绍了玛丽一家的体育爱好，故选C.
第二节 阅读匹配（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
6．Tm is a cl by． He is frm England． He's fifteen years ld nw．（1） E ．Every year he has a birthday party at hme． Many friends cme t his party．（2） D ．They ften have a gd time．（3） B ．He thinks he lks cl in them．（4） C ．because it's interesting and useful．（5） F ． S he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talks with them t learn Chinese．
A． He thinks English is difficult．
B． Tm likes blue T﹣shirts and black trusers．
C． His favrite subject at schl is Chinese
D． They sing the sng Happy Birthday t Yu．
E． His birthday is n August 23rd．
F． It's difficult fr him．
G． He is my friend Tm．
【分析】短文介绍了一个来自英国的男孩子Tm的基本情况，包括年龄、生日、爱好等．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）E．根据后句Every year he has a birthday party at hme 可知，前一句跟生日有关．结合选项，应说他的生日是8月23日．故选E．
（2）D．根据前句Many friends cme t his party． 可知那么在生日派对上一定会唱生日歌的．结合选项，应说他们唱生日歌给你．故选D．
（3）B．根据后句He thinks he lks cl in them． 可知前一句应是跟衣服相关．结合选项，应说汤姆喜欢蓝色的T恤和黑色的裤子．故选B．
（4）C．根据后句because it's interesting and useful．可知因为它有趣又有用，结合选项，应说他在学校最喜欢的科目是语文故选C．
（5）F．根据后句s he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talk with them t learn Chinese．可知他交朋友是为了交流以学好汉语，因此汉语对他而言比较难．故选F．
第三部分知识运用 第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
7．My name is Sandra．I have a brther．（36） C name is Tm．We like different（不同的）sprts．I like playing （37） A ．It is fun．I like tennis，t．（38） C I dn't like basketball．It is （39） B ．My brther （40） A basketball．He has fur basketballs．He （41） C basketball every day．We like different （42） A ．I like eggs，apples and hamburgers （43） C breakfast and dinner．Fr dessert（餐后甜点），I like （44） C ．Tm likes ranges，chicken and carrts．We are （45） B because we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd．
【分析】文章大意：
本文讲述了主人公和哥哥的生活．主人公喜欢网球和排球，哥哥喜欢篮球，他们都会定期运动．同时他们喜欢吃的东西也不一样，但是他们都会有一个健康的、有规律的饮食习惯．
【解答】36．C，考查代词辨析，I have a brther我有一个哥哥，由此可知选择his表示他的名字．
37．A，考查名词辨析，We like different（不同的）sprts．我们喜欢不同的运动，此处应该填写一种运动，A排球，B电视，C橘子，选择A．
38．C，考查连词辨析，I like tennis，t我喜欢网球，此处说我不喜欢篮球，句意发生转折，用but，选择C．
39．B，考查形容词辨析，I dn't like basketball我不喜欢篮球，此处应该填写不喜欢的原因，A好玩的，B难的，C有趣的，选择B
40．A，考查动词辨析，He has fur basketballs他有四个篮球，主语是我的哥哥，时态一般现在时，选A．
41．C，考查动词辨析，everyday每天，因为是喜欢篮球，所以是每天玩，A看，B知道，C玩，选择C．
42．A，考查名词辨析，I like eggs，apples 我喜欢鸡蛋，苹果，由此可知此处说明的是食物，A食物，B书籍，C颜色，选择A．
43．C，考查介词辨析，breakfast and dinner早饭和晚饭，由此推测是早饭和晚饭吃那些东西，用fr来表示，选择C
44．C，考查名词辨析，Fr dessert餐后甜点，由此可知是一些零食，A汉堡，B鸡块，C冰激凌，选择C．
45．B，考查形容词辨析，we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd我们经常运动，吃健康的食物，由此可知两个人很健康，A无聊的，B健康的，C极好的，选择B．
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．（1分）I read bks fr an hur every day.
【分析】我每天读书一小时。
【解答】这里泛指一个小时。hur是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰。
故答案为：an。
9．（1分）﹣Wh are these wmen （wman） ？ ﹣They're Mary's aunts.
【分析】﹣﹣这些女人是谁？
﹣﹣她们是玛丽的姑姑。
【解答】these"这些"修饰名词wman的复数wmen"女人"。
故答案为：wmen。
10．（1分）Let me （I） get it.
【分析】让我来拿它。
【解答】I我，主格。动词Let后用宾格me"我"。
故答案为：me。
11．（1分）My mther's birthday is in August.
【分析】我母亲的生日在八月。
【解答】根据August"八月"可知，在几月用介词in。
故答案为：in。
12．（1分）Sunday is the first （ne） day f a week．
【分析】星期天是一周的第一天．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the，而给出的英语提示是基数词，所以要用序数词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"星期天是一周的第一天．"
故填first．
13．（1分）Cindy is a sprts star. She eats well （gd）.
【分析】辛迪是个体育明星。她吃得很好。
【解答】gd好的，形容词。这里修饰动词eats"吃"用副词well"好"。
故答案为：well。
14．（1分）He wants t play （play）sccer this afternn.
【分析】他今天下午想踢足球。
【解答】want t d sth"想要做某事"固定搭配。t后跟动词原形play"玩"。
故答案为：t play。
15．（1分）My sister likes （like）sccer．
【分析】我妹妹喜欢足球。
【解答】主语sister"妹妹"单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用like的第三人称单数likes"喜欢"。
故答案为：likes。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ Why d yu like English？ ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ Because it's interesting and useful.
【分析】你为什么喜欢英语？因为它有趣而且有用。
【解答】根据Because"因为"可知，对原因提问用Why"为什么"。
故答案为：Why。
17．（1分）Sme ice﹣cream is （be）n the table．
【分析】桌上有一些冰淇淋．
【解答】句意：桌上有一些冰淇淋．主语ice﹣cream是不可数名词，句子叙述一件事实，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is．
故答案为is．
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节 回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner. Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.
Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn，and dinner is at abut seven thirty. Fr dinner，they have sup（汤）first. And then they have meat（肉）r fish（鱼）with vegetables. After that， they eat sme ther things， like bananas， apples r ranges.
But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.
（1）Hw many（多少） meals d mst English peple have a day？
4/Fur/ Fur meals.
（2）What d mst English peple have fr breakfast？
Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread.
（3）When d they have lunch？
At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M. .
（4）What d English peple have frm fur t five in the afternn？
Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea.
（5）D all English peple have dinner in the middle f the day？
N， they dn't.
【分析】本文介绍了英国人一天的餐饮习惯。
【解答】（1）4/Fur/ Fur meals. 细节理解题．根据Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner.可知大多数一个人每日吃四餐，故答案为：4/Fur/ Fur meals.
（2）Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread. 细节理解题．根据Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.可英国人早餐吃粥，鸡蛋或面包，故答案为：Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread.
（3）At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M. 细节理解题. 根据 Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. 可知英国人吃午餐是在下午1点钟，故答案为：At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M.
（4）Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea. 细节理解题．根据 Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn.可知，下午4：00﹣5：00是下午茶时间，故答案为：Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea.
（5）N，they dn't.推理判断题．根据 But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.可知，只有一部分人是在中午吃正餐，所以应该对问句作否定回答，故答案为：N，they dn't.
第二节 语篇翻译（4小题；每小题8分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
19．（8分）Hell! I'm Zhang Zifeng. My English name is Wendy. I am a middle schl student in Beijing．We have a Schl Day n Octber 10th every year（每年）．Parents can cme t the classes．They can have classes with their sns r daughters. They are classmates n that day. （1）这很有趣.
It's Octber 8th，the first schl day after a lng vacatin（假期）．All the students in my class are happy.（2）We have a tidy classrm. Lk! It's a big and nice rm．A teacher's desk is in the classrm．It's fr the teachers．A bag， a pencil bx and sme flwers are n the desk．（3）一些书在包里．Sme pencils，a pen and an eraser are in the pencil﹣bx．A lng ruler is under the desk．We have a big blackbard（黑板） next t the teacher's desk．（4）The blackbard is ld but useful. We need it every day.
将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语
（1） It is interesting / fun.
（2） 我们有一个整洁的教室。
（3） Sme bks are in the bag.
（4） 黑板很旧但是很有用。
【分析】本文介绍了作者所在学校的每年的学习开放日的活动，和长假返校第一天作者教室的巧克力。
【解答】英汉互译
（1）It is interesting / fun.根据题干，这很有趣。可知这是一个简单句；这，it（指代父母与孩子一起上课）； 很有趣，interesting/fun； 按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：It is interesting / fun.
（2）我们有一个整洁的教室。根据题干We have a tidy classrm. 可知这是一个简单句；we，我们； have，有； a tidy classrm，一个整洁的教室；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：我们有一个整洁的教室。
（3）Sme bks are in the bag.根据题干，一些书在包里。 可知这是一个介绍事物地点的简单句；一些书，sme bks； 在包里，in the bag； 按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：Sme bks are in the bag.
（4）黑板很旧但是很有用。根据题干The blackbard is ld but useful.可知这是一个简单句； the blackbard，黑板； is，是； ld but useful，陈旧但有用；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：黑板很旧但是很有用。
第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分12分）
20．（12分）升入初中，进入新学校，增加了许多新学科，学校活动也丰富多样，多姿多彩的校园生活让你觉得每一天过得都很开心。请根据下面提示，给你的美国网友 Peter 写封 e﹣mail 介绍一下你的学校生活。
内容提示：
要求：（1）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
（3）词数为60个左右。
提示词：生日birthday， 特别喜爱的（人或事物）favrite，水果 fruit， 科目subject，语文Chinese， 数学math， 有趣的 interesting ， 令人放松的 relaxing ， 学校组织的旅游活动 schl trip 艺术节 art festival， 图书销售 bk sale
Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
_________.
What abut yur schl life？ I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.
Yur friend，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
I like eating fruits and vegetables.我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。like ding sth表示喜欢做某事。
高分句型二：
We have a schl trip， a bk sale and an art festival in ur schl every year. 我们学校每年都有学校旅行、图书销售和艺术节。every day每天，用于一般现在时，
【解答】Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.（引出话题） My name is Lu Han. I am 12 years ld this year. My birthday is n August 12. （基本情况）My favrite sprts are basketball and Ping png . I ften play basketball and ping png with my friends after class. I like eating fruits and vegetables. 【高分句型一】Apple is my favrite. I eat an apple every day. My favrite subject is English. I thinks English is very interesting. （爱好）We have a schl trip， a bk sale and an art festival in ur schl every year.【高分句型二】（学校活动）What abut yur schl life. I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.（期待）
Yurs，
Li Hua
MENU
Salad
Fruit salad ￥6.80
Vegetable salad ￥5.80
Desserts（甜点）
Ice﹣cream ￥3.00
Banana cake ￥5.00
Drinks
Orange juice ￥1.80
Apple juice ￥1.60
Rice
With eggs ￥4.50
With vegetables ￥4.20
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
9：00﹣9：40
English
Math
English
Math
English
9：50﹣10：30
Math
English
Histry
English
Math
11：00﹣11：40
Music
Art
Music
Music
Art
Lunch
13：00﹣13：40
Science
Histry
Science
Gegraphy
Gegraphy
13：50﹣14：30
P.E.
P.E.
Cmputer
P.E.
Cmputer
36．A．He
B．Her
C．His
37．A．vlleyball
B．TV
C．ranges
38．A．And
B．With
C．But
39．A．fun
B．difficult
C．interesting
40．A．likes
B．dn't like
C．like
41．A．lks
B．knws
C．plays
42．A．fd
B．bks
C．clrs
43．A．in
B．n
C．fr
44．A．hamburgers
B．chicken
C．ice cream
45．A．bring
B．healthy
C．great．
姓名
年龄
生日
体育爱好
饮食习惯及喜好
最喜欢的
科目及原因
学校活动
Li Hua
12
8月12日
篮球，
乒乓球
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
MENU
Salad
Fruit salad ￥6.80
Vegetable salad ￥5.80
Desserts（甜点）
Ice﹣cream ￥3.00
Banana cake ￥5.00
Drinks
Orange juice ￥1.80
Apple juice ￥1.60
Rice
With eggs ￥4.50
With vegetables ￥4.20
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
9：00﹣9：40
English
Math
English
Math
English
9：50﹣10：30
Math
English
Histry
English
Math
11：00﹣11：40
Music
Art
Music
Music
Art
Lunch
13：00﹣13：40
Science
Histry
Science
Gegraphy
Gegraphy
13：50﹣14：30
P.E.
P.E.
Cmputer
P.E.
Cmputer
36．A．He
B．Her
C．His
37．A．vlleyball
B．TV
C．ranges
38．A．And
B．With
C．But
39．A．fun
B．difficult
C．interesting
40．A．likes
B．dn't like
C．like
41．A．lks
B．knws
C．plays
42．A．fd
B．bks
C．clrs
43．A．in
B．n
C．fr
44．A．hamburgers
B．chicken
C．ice cream
45．A．bring
B．healthy
C．great．
姓名
年龄
生日
体育爱好
饮食习惯及喜好
最喜欢的
科目及原因
学校活动
Li Hua
12
8月12日
篮球，
乒乓球
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
1.
（1）Hw much is the rice with vegetables？ .
A．￥5.80.
B．￥4.50.
C．￥4.20.
（2）Jack nly has tw yuan. What can he buy？ .
A． Fruit salad.
B．Ice﹣cream.
C．Orange juice.
2．Sally is a middle schl student. Here is her schl schedule（课程表）.
（1）Hw many P.E. classes des Sally have in a week？
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
（2）Sally has a（n） class frm 13：50 t 14：30 n Friday.
A. art
B. music
C. cmputer
（3）Sally has a（n） class every day.
A. math
B. science
C. English
3．Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. D yu need great furniture（家具）fr yur rm？ Cme and buy things at ur great sale at Helen's Furniture Stre. Lk! Here are sme nice tape players in white， blue and red fr mthers. We sell them fr nly ＄20. Fr students，we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set. Yu can buy big tables fr ＄50 and small tables fr ＄40. What clr d yu like？ Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each.
One interesting thing： Yu can buy great vegetables here， t. The vegetables are frm Yunnan and Taiwan.
Cme t ur stre. Yu will like it.
（1）Chinese New Year is this year.
A. in January
B. in May
C. in June
（2）Yu can't buy at the great sale.
A. vegetables
B. sfas
C. fruit
（3）Jack wants t buy a set f desk and chair. He will pay（付钱） .
A. ＄20
B. ＄40
C. ＄25
（4）Yu can buy in all clrs at the stre.
A. desks
B. tape players
C. sfas
（5）This article （文章） is .
A. a letter（信件）
B. a ntice（通知）
C. an ad（广告）
4．American schls begin in September after a lng summer vacatin（假期）．There are tw terms in a schl year：the first term is frm September t January，and the secnd is frm February t June．Mst American children t public schls（公立学校）．High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time．They usually g t the same classes every day，and they have an assignment fr every class．After class they have many activities．After high schl，many students g t cllege．
1．Mst America children start schl life in ．
A．September
B．February
C．June
D．January
2．Hw many vacatins d American children have each yer？
A．One．
B．Tw．
C．Three．
D．Fur．
3．Students in the high schl have subjects at a time．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．fur r five
4．Which f the fllwing is false （错）？
A．In July students dn't need t g t schl becaue f vacatin．
B．Students have the same classes every day．
C．Students dn't have hmewrk fr every class．
D．Mst American children g t public schls．
5．After class stdents ．
A．d hmewrk
B．g back hme
C．have many activites
D．g t mvies．
5．Hell! My name is Mary and I'm an English girl. But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts. But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. He desn't play baseball ften， but he ften watches baseball games n TV. My grandmther likes vlleyball. She thinks it's fun. My father likes tennis. He ften plays tennis with his friends. He thinks it's relaxing. My mther likes ping﹣png. She thinks it's interesting. She always says ping﹣png is table tennis. She plays ping﹣png with my father smetimes. What sprt d I like？ I like basketball. I'm tall and it's easy fr me.
（1）The underlined wrd "different" means in Chinese.
A. 相同的
B.不同的
C.困难的
（2）Mary is in China with her parents and .
A. grandparents
B. uncles
C. aunts
（3）Mary's father likes .
A. baseball
B. vlleyball
C. tennis
（4）What d yu knw frm the passage（文章）？
A. Mary is a Chinese girl.
B. Mary likes sprts.
C. It isn't easy fr Mary t play basketball.
（5）What is the main idea （主题）f the passage？
A. What is Mary's favrite subject？
B. What sprts des Mary like？
C. What sprts d Mary's family like？
第二节 阅读匹配（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
6．Tm is a cl by． He is frm England． He's fifteen years ld nw．（1） ．Every year he has a birthday party at hme． Many friends cme t his party．（2） ．They ften have a gd time．（3） ．He thinks he lks cl in them．（4） ．because it's interesting and useful．（5） ． S he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talks with them t learn Chinese．
A． He thinks English is difficult．
B． Tm likes blue T﹣shirts and black trusers．
C． His favrite subject at schl is Chinese
D． They sing the sng Happy Birthday t Yu．
E． His birthday is n August 23rd．
F． It's difficult fr him．
G． He is my friend Tm．
第三部分知识运用 第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
7．My name is Sandra．I have a brther．（36） name is Tm．We like different（不同的）sprts．I like playing （37） ．It is fun．I like tennis，t．（38） I dn't like basketball．It is （39） ．My brther （40） basketball．He has fur basketballs．He （41） basketball every day．We like different （42） ．I like eggs，apples and hamburgers （43） breakfast and dinner．Fr dessert（餐后甜点），I like （44） ．Tm likes ranges，chicken and carrts．We are （45） because we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd．
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．（1分）I read bks fr hur every day.
9．（1分）﹣Wh are these （wman） ？ ﹣They're Mary's aunts.
10．（1分）Let （I） get it.
11．（1分）My mther's birthday is August.
12．（1分）Sunday is the （ne） day f a week．
13．（1分）Cindy is a sprts star. She eats （gd）.
14．（1分）He wants （play）sccer this afternn.
15．（1分）My sister （like）sccer．
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ d yu like English？ ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ Because it's interesting and useful.
17．（1分）Sme ice﹣cream （be）n the table．
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节 回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner. Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.
Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn，and dinner is at abut seven thirty. Fr dinner，they have sup（汤）first. And then they have meat（肉）r fish（鱼）with vegetables. After that， they eat sme ther things， like bananas， apples r ranges.
But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.
（1）Hw many（多少） meals d mst English peple have a day？
（2）What d mst English peple have fr breakfast？
（3）When d they have lunch？
（4）What d English peple have frm fur t five in the afternn？
（5）D all English peple have dinner in the middle f the day？
第二节 语篇翻译（4小题；每小题8分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
19．（8分）Hell! I'm Zhang Zifeng. My English name is Wendy. I am a middle schl student in Beijing．We have a Schl Day n Octber 10th every year（每年）．Parents can cme t the classes．They can have classes with their sns r daughters. They are classmates n that day. （1）这很有趣.
It's Octber 8th，the first schl day after a lng vacatin（假期）．All the students in my class are happy.（2）We have a tidy classrm. Lk! It's a big and nice rm．A teacher's desk is in the classrm．It's fr the teachers．A bag， a pencil bx and sme flwers are n the desk．（3）一些书在包里．Sme pencils，a pen and an eraser are in the pencil﹣bx．A lng ruler is under the desk．We have a big blackbard（黑板） next t the teacher's desk．（4）The blackbard is ld but useful. We need it every day.
将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分12分）
20．（12分）升入初中，进入新学校，增加了许多新学科，学校活动也丰富多样，多姿多彩的校园生活让你觉得每一天过得都很开心。请根据下面提示，给你的美国网友 Peter 写封 e﹣mail 介绍一下你的学校生活。
内容提示：
要求：（1）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
（3）词数为60个左右。
提示词：生日birthday， 特别喜爱的（人或事物）favrite，水果 fruit， 科目subject，语文Chinese， 数学math， 有趣的 interesting ， 令人放松的 relaxing ， 学校组织的旅游活动 schl trip 艺术节 art festival， 图书销售 bk sale
Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
_________.
What abut yur schl life？ I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.
Yur friend，
Li Hua
2020-2021学年湖南省永州市新田县七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读选择（共5小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
1．
（1）Hw much is the rice with vegetables？ C .
A．￥5.80.
B．￥4.50.
C．￥4.20.
（2）Jack nly has tw yuan. What can he buy？ C .
A． Fruit salad.
B．Ice﹣cream.
C．Orange juice.
【分析】本文是菜单的价格表，包括沙拉、甜点、饮料和米饭。
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据Rice中的With vegetables ￥4.20可知，蔬菜米饭的价格是￥4.20。故选C。
（2）C。理解判断题。根据Salad中的Fruit salad ￥6.80可知，水果沙拉的价格是￥6.80；根据Desserts中Ice﹣cream ￥3.00可知，冰淇淋的价格是￥3.00；根据Drinks中Orange juice ￥1.80可知，橙汁的价格是￥1.80；。杰克只有2元钱，他可以买橙汁。故选C。
2．Sally is a middle schl student. Here is her schl schedule（课程表）.
（1）Hw many P.E. classes des Sally have in a week？ B
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
（2）Sally has a（n） C class frm 13：50 t 14：30 n Friday.
A. art
B. music
C. cmputer
（3）Sally has a（n） C class every day.
A. math
B. science
C. English
【分析】文章介绍了Sally的课程表。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）B.根据表格中信息，可知在周一，周二，周四三天有体育课。一周共三节课。故选B。
（2）C.根据表格中信息，可知在周五的13：50 t 14：30 上计算机课。故选C。
（3）C..根据表格中信息，可知每天都有英语课。故选C。
3．Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. D yu need great furniture（家具）fr yur rm？ Cme and buy things at ur great sale at Helen's Furniture Stre. Lk! Here are sme nice tape players in white， blue and red fr mthers. We sell them fr nly ＄20. Fr students，we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set. Yu can buy big tables fr ＄50 and small tables fr ＄40. What clr d yu like？ Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each.
One interesting thing： Yu can buy great vegetables here， t. The vegetables are frm Yunnan and Taiwan.
Cme t ur stre. Yu will like it.
（1）Chinese New Year is A this year.
A. in January
B. in May
C. in June
（2）Yu can't buy C at the great sale.
A. vegetables
B. sfas
C. fruit
（3）Jack wants t buy a set f desk and chair. He will pay（付钱） C .
A. ＄20
B. ＄40
C. ＄25
（4）Yu can buy C in all clrs at the stre.
A. desks
B. tape players
C. sfas
（5）This article （文章） is C .
A. a letter（信件）
B. a ntice（通知）
C. an ad（广告）
【分析】中国的新年是今年一月的下周。你的房间需要很好的家具吗？我们海伦家具店的大减价。介绍了店里的物品，包括颜色和价格等。
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据Chinese New Year is next week in January this year的意思"中国的新年是今年一月的下周"可知，中国新年在一月。故选A。
（2）C。细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到店里卖家具，包括桌椅和沙发等，还卖蔬菜；没有提到卖水果。所以在大甩卖中卖不到水果。故选C。
（3）C。细节理解题。根据we have desks and chairs fr ＄25 a set的意思"我们有一套25的桌子和椅子"可知，买一套桌椅要支付25美元。故选C。
（4）C。细节理解题。根据Sfas in all clrs are nly ＄100 each的意思"所有颜色的沙发每个只卖100"可知，我们可以买所有颜色的沙发。故选C。
（5）C。理解判断题。本文是介绍商店的大甩卖的，不可能是信件和通知，应该是广告。故选C。
4．American schls begin in September after a lng summer vacatin（假期）．There are tw terms in a schl year：the first term is frm September t January，and the secnd is frm February t June．Mst American children t public schls（公立学校）．High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time．They usually g t the same classes every day，and they have an assignment fr every class．After class they have many activities．After high schl，many students g t cllege．
1．Mst America children start schl life in A ．
A．September
B．February
C．June
D．January
2．Hw many vacatins d American children have each yer？ B
A．One．
B．Tw．
C．Three．
D．Fur．
3．Students in the high schl have D subjects at a time．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．fur r five
4．Which f the fllwing is false （错）？ C
A．In July students dn't need t g t schl becaue f vacatin．
B．Students have the same classes every day．
C．Students dn't have hmewrk fr every class．
D．Mst American children g t public schls．
5．After class stdents C ．
A．d hmewrk
B．g back hme
C．have many activites
D．g t mvies．
【分析】文章介绍了美国学校的开学时间和假期时间，并介绍了学校里的课程与课后的活动．
【解答】1．A 细节理解题．由American schls begin in September可知大多数美国学生在九月开始学校生活，选A．
2 B 细节理解题．由There are tw terms in a schl year可知美国孩子一年有两个学期，那么假期也应该是两个，选B．
3 D 细节理解题．由High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time可知高中生同时可以上四门或五门学科，选D．
4 C 推理判断题．由they have an assignment fr every class可知每节课都是有作业的，由此可知C选项的表述"学生每节课没有作业"是错误的，选C．
5 C 细节理解题．由After class they have many activities可知课后学生有许多活动，选C．
5．Hell! My name is Mary and I'm an English girl. But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts. But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. He desn't play baseball ften， but he ften watches baseball games n TV. My grandmther likes vlleyball. She thinks it's fun. My father likes tennis. He ften plays tennis with his friends. He thinks it's relaxing. My mther likes ping﹣png. She thinks it's interesting. She always says ping﹣png is table tennis. She plays ping﹣png with my father smetimes. What sprt d I like？ I like basketball. I'm tall and it's easy fr me.
（1）The underlined wrd "different" means B in Chinese.
A. 相同的
B.不同的
C.困难的
（2）Mary is in China with her parents and A .
A. grandparents
B. uncles
C. aunts
（3）Mary's father likes C .
A. baseball
B. vlleyball
C. tennis
（4）What d yu knw frm the passage（文章）？ B
A. Mary is a Chinese girl.
B. Mary likes sprts.
C. It isn't easy fr Mary t play basketball.
（5）What is the main idea （主题）f the passage？ C
A. What is Mary's favrite subject？
B. What sprts des Mary like？
C. What sprts d Mary's family like？
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了玛丽一家的体育爱好。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文章But we like different sprts. My grandfather likes baseball. My grandmther likes vlleyball. My father likes tennis. My mther likes ping﹣png. 但我们喜欢___运动。我爷爷喜欢棒球，我奶奶喜欢排球，我父亲喜欢网球，我妈妈喜欢乒乓球。可知，作者一家人喜欢的体育运动是不同的，故划线单词意为："不同的"，故选B.
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文章But nw I am in China with my family. My grandparents， my parents and I all like sprts.但是现在我和我的家人在中国。我的祖父母、父母和我都喜欢运动。可知，玛丽一家在中国和父母以及祖父母生活在一起，故选A.
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文章My father likes tennis.我的爸爸喜欢网球，故选C.
（4）B.推理判断题。根据文章What sprt d I like？ I like basketball.我喜欢什么运动？我喜欢篮球。可知，玛丽喜欢体育，故选B.
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据文章内容，本文章主要向读者介绍了玛丽一家的体育爱好，故选C.
第二节 阅读匹配（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
6．Tm is a cl by． He is frm England． He's fifteen years ld nw．（1） E ．Every year he has a birthday party at hme． Many friends cme t his party．（2） D ．They ften have a gd time．（3） B ．He thinks he lks cl in them．（4） C ．because it's interesting and useful．（5） F ． S he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talks with them t learn Chinese．
A． He thinks English is difficult．
B． Tm likes blue T﹣shirts and black trusers．
C． His favrite subject at schl is Chinese
D． They sing the sng Happy Birthday t Yu．
E． His birthday is n August 23rd．
F． It's difficult fr him．
G． He is my friend Tm．
【分析】短文介绍了一个来自英国的男孩子Tm的基本情况，包括年龄、生日、爱好等．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）E．根据后句Every year he has a birthday party at hme 可知，前一句跟生日有关．结合选项，应说他的生日是8月23日．故选E．
（2）D．根据前句Many friends cme t his party． 可知那么在生日派对上一定会唱生日歌的．结合选项，应说他们唱生日歌给你．故选D．
（3）B．根据后句He thinks he lks cl in them． 可知前一句应是跟衣服相关．结合选项，应说汤姆喜欢蓝色的T恤和黑色的裤子．故选B．
（4）C．根据后句because it's interesting and useful．可知因为它有趣又有用，结合选项，应说他在学校最喜欢的科目是语文故选C．
（5）F．根据后句s he makes sme pen friends in China and ften talk with them t learn Chinese．可知他交朋友是为了交流以学好汉语，因此汉语对他而言比较难．故选F．
第三部分知识运用 第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
7．My name is Sandra．I have a brther．（36） C name is Tm．We like different（不同的）sprts．I like playing （37） A ．It is fun．I like tennis，t．（38） C I dn't like basketball．It is （39） B ．My brther （40） A basketball．He has fur basketballs．He （41） C basketball every day．We like different （42） A ．I like eggs，apples and hamburgers （43） C breakfast and dinner．Fr dessert（餐后甜点），I like （44） C ．Tm likes ranges，chicken and carrts．We are （45） B because we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd．
【分析】文章大意：
本文讲述了主人公和哥哥的生活．主人公喜欢网球和排球，哥哥喜欢篮球，他们都会定期运动．同时他们喜欢吃的东西也不一样，但是他们都会有一个健康的、有规律的饮食习惯．
【解答】36．C，考查代词辨析，I have a brther我有一个哥哥，由此可知选择his表示他的名字．
37．A，考查名词辨析，We like different（不同的）sprts．我们喜欢不同的运动，此处应该填写一种运动，A排球，B电视，C橘子，选择A．
38．C，考查连词辨析，I like tennis，t我喜欢网球，此处说我不喜欢篮球，句意发生转折，用but，选择C．
39．B，考查形容词辨析，I dn't like basketball我不喜欢篮球，此处应该填写不喜欢的原因，A好玩的，B难的，C有趣的，选择B
40．A，考查动词辨析，He has fur basketballs他有四个篮球，主语是我的哥哥，时态一般现在时，选A．
41．C，考查动词辨析，everyday每天，因为是喜欢篮球，所以是每天玩，A看，B知道，C玩，选择C．
42．A，考查名词辨析，I like eggs，apples 我喜欢鸡蛋，苹果，由此可知此处说明的是食物，A食物，B书籍，C颜色，选择A．
43．C，考查介词辨析，breakfast and dinner早饭和晚饭，由此推测是早饭和晚饭吃那些东西，用fr来表示，选择C
44．C，考查名词辨析，Fr dessert餐后甜点，由此可知是一些零食，A汉堡，B鸡块，C冰激凌，选择C．
45．B，考查形容词辨析，we ften （经常）play sprts and eat gd fd我们经常运动，吃健康的食物，由此可知两个人很健康，A无聊的，B健康的，C极好的，选择B．
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．（1分）I read bks fr an hur every day.
【分析】我每天读书一小时。
【解答】这里泛指一个小时。hur是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰。
故答案为：an。
9．（1分）﹣Wh are these wmen （wman） ？ ﹣They're Mary's aunts.
【分析】﹣﹣这些女人是谁？
﹣﹣她们是玛丽的姑姑。
【解答】these"这些"修饰名词wman的复数wmen"女人"。
故答案为：wmen。
10．（1分）Let me （I） get it.
【分析】让我来拿它。
【解答】I我，主格。动词Let后用宾格me"我"。
故答案为：me。
11．（1分）My mther's birthday is in August.
【分析】我母亲的生日在八月。
【解答】根据August"八月"可知，在几月用介词in。
故答案为：in。
12．（1分）Sunday is the first （ne） day f a week．
【分析】星期天是一周的第一天．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the，而给出的英语提示是基数词，所以要用序数词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"星期天是一周的第一天．"
故填first．
13．（1分）Cindy is a sprts star. She eats well （gd）.
【分析】辛迪是个体育明星。她吃得很好。
【解答】gd好的，形容词。这里修饰动词eats"吃"用副词well"好"。
故答案为：well。
14．（1分）He wants t play （play）sccer this afternn.
【分析】他今天下午想踢足球。
【解答】want t d sth"想要做某事"固定搭配。t后跟动词原形play"玩"。
故答案为：t play。
15．（1分）My sister likes （like）sccer．
【分析】我妹妹喜欢足球。
【解答】主语sister"妹妹"单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用like的第三人称单数likes"喜欢"。
故答案为：likes。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ Why d yu like English？ ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ Because it's interesting and useful.
【分析】你为什么喜欢英语？因为它有趣而且有用。
【解答】根据Because"因为"可知，对原因提问用Why"为什么"。
故答案为：Why。
17．（1分）Sme ice﹣cream is （be）n the table．
【分析】桌上有一些冰淇淋．
【解答】句意：桌上有一些冰淇淋．主语ice﹣cream是不可数名词，句子叙述一件事实，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is．
故答案为is．
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节 回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner. Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.
Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn，and dinner is at abut seven thirty. Fr dinner，they have sup（汤）first. And then they have meat（肉）r fish（鱼）with vegetables. After that， they eat sme ther things， like bananas， apples r ranges.
But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.
（1）Hw many（多少） meals d mst English peple have a day？
4/Fur/ Fur meals.
（2）What d mst English peple have fr breakfast？
Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread.
（3）When d they have lunch？
At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M. .
（4）What d English peple have frm fur t five in the afternn？
Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea.
（5）D all English peple have dinner in the middle f the day？
N， they dn't.
【分析】本文介绍了英国人一天的餐饮习惯。
【解答】（1）4/Fur/ Fur meals. 细节理解题．根据Mst（大多数） English peple eat fur meals （餐，饭） a day﹣breakfast， lunch， tea（茶） and dinner.可知大多数一个人每日吃四餐，故答案为：4/Fur/ Fur meals.
（2）Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread. 细节理解题．根据Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge （粥）， eggs r bread.可英国人早餐吃粥，鸡蛋或面包，故答案为：Prridge， eggs r bread./ They have prridge， eggs r bread.
（3）At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M. 细节理解题. 根据 Lunch cmes at 1：00 in the afternn. 可知英国人吃午餐是在下午1点钟，故答案为：At 1：00 in the afternn. / At 1：00 P.M.
（4）Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea. 细节理解题．根据 Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn.可知，下午4：00﹣5：00是下午茶时间，故答案为：Afternn tea./ They have afternn tea.
（5）N，they dn't.推理判断题．根据 But nt all English peple like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner and tea.可知，只有一部分人是在中午吃正餐，所以应该对问句作否定回答，故答案为：N，they dn't.
第二节 语篇翻译（4小题；每小题8分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
19．（8分）Hell! I'm Zhang Zifeng. My English name is Wendy. I am a middle schl student in Beijing．We have a Schl Day n Octber 10th every year（每年）．Parents can cme t the classes．They can have classes with their sns r daughters. They are classmates n that day. （1）这很有趣.
It's Octber 8th，the first schl day after a lng vacatin（假期）．All the students in my class are happy.（2）We have a tidy classrm. Lk! It's a big and nice rm．A teacher's desk is in the classrm．It's fr the teachers．A bag， a pencil bx and sme flwers are n the desk．（3）一些书在包里．Sme pencils，a pen and an eraser are in the pencil﹣bx．A lng ruler is under the desk．We have a big blackbard（黑板） next t the teacher's desk．（4）The blackbard is ld but useful. We need it every day.
将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语
（1） It is interesting / fun.
（2） 我们有一个整洁的教室。
（3） Sme bks are in the bag.
（4） 黑板很旧但是很有用。
【分析】本文介绍了作者所在学校的每年的学习开放日的活动，和长假返校第一天作者教室的巧克力。
【解答】英汉互译
（1）It is interesting / fun.根据题干，这很有趣。可知这是一个简单句；这，it（指代父母与孩子一起上课）； 很有趣，interesting/fun； 按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：It is interesting / fun.
（2）我们有一个整洁的教室。根据题干We have a tidy classrm. 可知这是一个简单句；we，我们； have，有； a tidy classrm，一个整洁的教室；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：我们有一个整洁的教室。
（3）Sme bks are in the bag.根据题干，一些书在包里。 可知这是一个介绍事物地点的简单句；一些书，sme bks； 在包里，in the bag； 按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：Sme bks are in the bag.
（4）黑板很旧但是很有用。根据题干The blackbard is ld but useful.可知这是一个简单句； the blackbard，黑板； is，是； ld but useful，陈旧但有用；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：黑板很旧但是很有用。
第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分12分）
20．（12分）升入初中，进入新学校，增加了许多新学科，学校活动也丰富多样，多姿多彩的校园生活让你觉得每一天过得都很开心。请根据下面提示，给你的美国网友 Peter 写封 e﹣mail 介绍一下你的学校生活。
内容提示：
要求：（1）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
（3）词数为60个左右。
提示词：生日birthday， 特别喜爱的（人或事物）favrite，水果 fruit， 科目subject，语文Chinese， 数学math， 有趣的 interesting ， 令人放松的 relaxing ， 学校组织的旅游活动 schl trip 艺术节 art festival， 图书销售 bk sale
Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
_________.
What abut yur schl life？ I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.
Yur friend，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
I like eating fruits and vegetables.我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。like ding sth表示喜欢做某事。
高分句型二：
We have a schl trip， a bk sale and an art festival in ur schl every year. 我们学校每年都有学校旅行、图书销售和艺术节。every day每天，用于一般现在时，
【解答】Dear Peter，
Hw are yu？ I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.（引出话题） My name is Lu Han. I am 12 years ld this year. My birthday is n August 12. （基本情况）My favrite sprts are basketball and Ping png . I ften play basketball and ping png with my friends after class. I like eating fruits and vegetables. 【高分句型一】Apple is my favrite. I eat an apple every day. My favrite subject is English. I thinks English is very interesting. （爱好）We have a schl trip， a bk sale and an art festival in ur schl every year.【高分句型二】（学校活动）What abut yur schl life. I'm lking frward t yur e﹣mail.（期待）
Yurs，
Li Hua
MENU
Salad
Fruit salad ￥6.80
Vegetable salad ￥5.80
Desserts（甜点）
Ice﹣cream ￥3.00
Banana cake ￥5.00
Drinks
Orange juice ￥1.80
Apple juice ￥1.60
Rice
With eggs ￥4.50
With vegetables ￥4.20
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
9：00﹣9：40
English
Math
English
Math
English
9：50﹣10：30
Math
English
Histry
English
Math
11：00﹣11：40
Music
Art
Music
Music
Art
Lunch
13：00﹣13：40
Science
Histry
Science
Gegraphy
Gegraphy
13：50﹣14：30
P.E.
P.E.
Cmputer
P.E.
Cmputer
36．A．He
B．Her
C．His
37．A．vlleyball
B．TV
C．ranges
38．A．And
B．With
C．But
39．A．fun
B．difficult
C．interesting
40．A．likes
B．dn't like
C．like
41．A．lks
B．knws
C．plays
42．A．fd
B．bks
C．clrs
43．A．in
B．n
C．fr
44．A．hamburgers
B．chicken
C．ice cream
45．A．bring
B．healthy
C．great．
姓名
年龄
生日
体育爱好
饮食习惯及喜好
最喜欢的
科目及原因
学校活动
Li Hua
12
8月12日
篮球，
乒乓球
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
MENU
Salad
Fruit salad ￥6.80
Vegetable salad ￥5.80
Desserts（甜点）
Ice﹣cream ￥3.00
Banana cake ￥5.00
Drinks
Orange juice ￥1.80
Apple juice ￥1.60
Rice
With eggs ￥4.50
With vegetables ￥4.20
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
9：00﹣9：40
English
Math
English
Math
English
9：50﹣10：30
Math
English
Histry
English
Math
11：00﹣11：40
Music
Art
Music
Music
Art
Lunch
13：00﹣13：40
Science
Histry
Science
Gegraphy
Gegraphy
13：50﹣14：30
P.E.
P.E.
Cmputer
P.E.
Cmputer
36．A．He
B．Her
C．His
37．A．vlleyball
B．TV
C．ranges
38．A．And
B．With
C．But
39．A．fun
B．difficult
C．interesting
40．A．likes
B．dn't like
C．like
41．A．lks
B．knws
C．plays
42．A．fd
B．bks
C．clrs
43．A．in
B．n
C．fr
44．A．hamburgers
B．chicken
C．ice cream
45．A．bring
B．healthy
C．great．
姓名
年龄
生日
体育爱好
饮食习惯及喜好
最喜欢的
科目及原因
学校活动
Li Hua
12
8月12日
篮球，
乒乓球
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
……（自由发挥）
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