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湖北省黄冈市2020_2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题扫描版
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这是一份湖北省黄冈市2020_2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题扫描版，共21页。
2020秋季期末高二英语试题参考答案及解析
听力： 1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CBCAB
阅读：21-23 ABA 24-27 BBDC 28-31 CDBC 32-35 DDAC
36-40 A C B F G
完形：41--55 B A D C A B A D C D C A D B C
语法填空：文章改编自：
an 考查冠词用法。
bringing 考查-ing分词做结果状语
tendency 考查动词与名词的转换。
has issued 考查谓语动词与现在完成时态。
their 考查形容词性物主代词。
eventually 考查副词修饰动词用法。
f 考查介词f在常见的搭配中的运用。
permitted 考查介词with复合结构。
t prmte 考查动词不定式做目的状语。
that/which 考查定语从句关系代词用法。
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re interested in ur schl’s tug f war. I’m writing t give a brief accunt f it.
Aimed t enrich ur schl life and build up ur bdy, an exciting tug f war match was held n the playgrund last Friday. 25 students, selected frm each class n behalf f their class, pulled n each side while the rest f the students acted as cheerleaders. All the students tk an active part in it. The activity was highly spken f, because nt nly did it prvide a chance fr us t exercise, but als it made us becme a mre united team.
Keep in tuch!
Yurs,
LiHua
One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
“What if I make a little bicycle ut f clay (黏土)and she can trade it fr a real ne later?" my husband Rn thught.He als wrte a nte that she culd trade it fr a real bike. "This is an expensive item and she is 'such a big girl,' it wuld be much better fr her t pick it ut." he thught. S he spent the next fur hurs painstakingly (尽心地) wrking with clay t make a tiny bike. Finally, his face expanded with a satisfied smile when he finished it.
Paragraph 2:
On Christmas mrning, we were excited fr Almie t pen the package with the clay bike. Almie’s heart raced when she pened it and fund the nte. "Des this mean that I will trade this bike that Daddy made me fr a real ne?" Smiling, I said, "Yes." With tears in her eyes, she replied, "I culd never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike." At that mment, we were t amazed t hear her respnse and her father hugged her tightly.
试题答案解析
阅读A篇
【答案】 A B A
选自：China Daily; 体裁：应用文；主题：人与社会---四部不容错过的电影；字数：296+69=365; 难度：易
21.细节理解题。根据The Midnight Sky部分中的”As well as directing and prducing, Clney stars as Augustine, a scientist statined in an Arctic bservatry. ”可知，克鲁尼除了担任导演和制片人，还在这部电影中饰演驻守在北极天文台的科学家。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Sul 部分中第一句“In the first Pixar cartn t have an African-American lead character, Jamie Fxx prvides the vice f a music teacher wh dreams f making it as a jazz pianist in New Yrk. ”可知，Sul是一部动画电影。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据News f the Wrld 中的”Released in cinemas n 25 Dec in the US and Canada, and n 1 Jan in the UK and Spain”可知，这部电影在英国上映的时间是1月1日。故选A。
阅读B篇【答案】BBD C
选自：新东方英语; 体裁：记叙文；主题：人与自我。记叙莱斯· 布朗克服重重困难，为实现成为一名电台音乐节目主持人梦想一直努力准备着，最后他抓住了机会，成就了梦想。字数：335+139=474; 难度：中
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的Due t the learning disability, Les was placed in special educatin class thrughut high schl. 可知他上特殊班级是因为他学习困难造成的。故选B。
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的Les had a higher purpse than simply wanting t be a DJ -- buying a nicer huse fr his adptive mther.可知。故选B。
推理判断题。根据第二段中的第一和第二句And s Les returned t the statin every day fr a week, asking if there were any jb penings. Finally the statin manager gave in and tk him n as an errand (差事) by—at n pay.可知。因为他每天都去询问，经理被他的坚持所打动，最后给他一份工作。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句 Then, back in his bedrm at night, he practiced and prepared himself fr the pprtunity that he knew wuld present itself.和最后一段可知他的成功与他的努力准备分不开的。由此推测，我们可以从Les的故事中学到:机会垂青有准备的人。故选C。
C篇
【答案】 C D B C
选自：可可英语；话题： 人与社会之科学与技术，介绍本周发表在《老年学杂志》上的一项新研究，只要凝视深红色光几分钟，就能有效地预防视力衰退 ；体裁：说明文；词数：380+181=561 ；难度：中
28.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Researchers recruited 12 men and 12 wmen, whse ages ranged frm 28 t 72.”可知，A错，参加者的年龄是28到72岁，不都是老人。B项未提及，排除。根据第三段“Researchers measured the cne functin in subjects' eyes by having them identify clred letters with lw cntrast. And they measured their eyes' rd sensitivity by asking them t detect light signals in the dark.”可知，研究人员通过让参与者识别对比度低的有颜色的字母来衡量他们的视锥细胞功能，通过让参与者在黑暗中识别光信号来衡量他们的视杆细胞功能。D错。故选C。
29. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Imprvement, hwever, was mst significant in study participants ver age 40. ”第五段“That age grup als saw significant increases in rd threshld, that is the ability t see in lw light. ”可知，该年龄段的人的视杆细胞功能也显著增强了，也就是在弱光环境下看见东西的能力。故选D。
30. 判断推理题。从最后一自然段But mre studies are needed t prve it helps.需要更多研究去证明红光对视力有帮助。故选B。
31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“A few minutes f lking int a deep red light culd have a dramatic effect n preventing eyesight decline as we age, accrding t a new study published this week in The Jurnals f Gerntlgy.”可知，根据本周发表在《老年学杂志》上的一项新研究，只要凝视深红色光几分钟，就能有效地预防视力衰退。故选C。
D篇
【答案】DDAC
选自：星火英语；体裁：说明文；话题：人与社会 介绍中国人同美国人对待赞扬的不同回应；词数：338+137=475；难度：中
猜测词义：通过文章第一段可以得出
推理判断题：从第二、三段可以判断出来
细节理解题：从第四段可以判断出来
推理判断题： 本文介绍一种文化差异
【答案】36. A 37. C 38.B 39. F 40. G
本文改编自，是一篇说明文。文章介绍了白噪音在学习和睡眠方面的研究。
【36题详解】A
上句提到白噪音的基本定义。后一句说到白噪音常被推荐为睡眠和学习的辅助。所以中间这句应该是被推荐的原因。A答案中的it指的是白噪音。
【37题详解】C
本段讲的是关于白噪音在学习方面的研究。前一句是说教师觉得在安静的房间里学习学生可以集中注意力。C答案中的they指的是学生。后面两句是推荐音乐或电视来帮助集中注意力，但也被否定。最后是提出白噪音这种方法来帮助学习。
【38题详解】B
根据下面两句话，可以看出研究结论与上文不同，所以要用转折关系。
【39题详解】F
本段是说明白噪音对睡眠的帮助。后面一句的意思是 “能生产白噪音的设备一直被用来治疗睡眠问题。”所以前面一句应该是说明原因。
【40题详解】G
G答案中的sudden change 与前一句话中的sudden change是复现。前一句话说明backgrund nise常见的问题，后一句话说明白噪音的优势。
【答案】41--55 B A D C A B A D C D C A D B C
文章改编自《英语世界》 2020年第12期的一篇文章《La’s Tad Xai Waterfall:The trek is what
makes it special》这是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我们”在游览泰德赛瀑布时的所见所感。
【41题详解】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意: 它位于国家保护区内。Lie: 位于
【42题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们选择那里是由于那里有导游。cnsult: ask fr advice r infrmatin 咨询； cnsume: t use/ drink /eat 消耗；消费。
【43题详解】D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们选择那里是由于那里有导游。Available: be able t be used r can easily be bught r fund. 可利用的；可得到的。
【44题详解】C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管有些路段道路崎岖，但我们兴致不减。tugh: 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的;rugh:粗糙的，不平的; 粗略的; 粗暴的; 危险的; 汹涌的; 有暴风雨的; 艰难的; 不适的; 味道差的;plain:清楚的; 坦诚的; 单色的; 朴素的; 普通的; 明显的; 相貌平平的; 平针的; 完全的。
【45题详解】A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们看到了指路的标志牌。 sign: 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号; signature:签名; fund: 资金。
【46题详解】B
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们下了车，沿着另一个方向的小径走去。mtr: 发动机; 汽车; stre: 百货商店; 备用物; 仓库。
【47题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这条小径穿过树林通向瀑布。Lead sb t sme place:带领某人到某地。 gather: 聚集; 收集; 搜集; 收割。
【48题详解】D
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我们的周遭（环境）很令人愉悦，所以我们走得很慢。Pssessins:财产; 占有; cmments:批评，意见，评论; 评论。
【49题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我们照了很多照片。lads f: 大量的。prjects: 项目( prject的名词复数 ); 课题; supplies: 日用（必需）品; 供应; 补给; 供应量; 供给物。
【50题详解】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意:... 穿过小树林，听着昆虫的叫声，观察着我们周围的植物。skip:跳; 不参加; 略过; 快速转移; 悄悄溜走; refresh: 使精神抖擞; 重新斟满; 翻新; 使记起; 刷新; plish: 擦亮剂; 抛光; 擦光的面。bserve: 观察; 看到; 评论; 遵守; 庆祝。
51题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些高大浓密的树木形成了美丽的风景，营造出一个安宁的氛围。rigin: 起源; 出身;mixture:混合; 混合物。
【52题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达瀑布，我惊讶地发现瀑布有七层。白色的巨浪从上倾泻而出。从句是完全倒装句。Pur: 倾倒; 倒（饮料等）; 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来。
【53题详解】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意: 这是一处壮丽的风景，可以做为歇脚地。Make: t have the qualities that are necessary fr a particular jb, use, purpse。
【54题详解】B
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们休息了一段时间。然后就前往停车地。Thugh做副词时 used after adding a fact, pinin, r questin which seems surprising after what yu have just said, r which makes what yu have just said seem less true。 Thus: 因此。
【55题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意:...对我们的收获和决定感到很满意。
听力原文：
Text 1 (32词）就餐
M: Well, the envirnment is nice, but the meat was tugh, the ptates were cld, and the service was terrible. I will never cme here.
W: Yes, and they charged us t much.
Text 2 (36词）谈论演讲
M: What did yu think f Linda’s speech tday?
W: Well, she must have spent a lt f time preparing it. I can’t believe I can sit fr that lng withut feeling bred.
Text 3 (31词）谈论假期
M: Are yu ging anywhere fr Christmas?
W: I thught abut ging t my sister’s in New Yrk. Hw abut yu?
M: I’ll prbably just stay at hme.
Text 4 (43词）飞机起飞
W: I’ve heard that yu are ging t America tmrrw. I want t see yu ff at the airprt. When are yu leaving?
M: I am t check in at 11:20 a.m and the plane is taking ff in 40 minutes.
Text 5 (43词）房间
W: D yu like yur new rm?
M: It’s nice t have enugh space fr all my things, s I’m glad that I mved. But I miss my friends and neighbrs. I especially miss living s clse t the schl.
Text6 (82词）拜访朋友
M: Is it really 11:00? Where did the time g? ⑥Mary and I had such a wnderful dinner in yur new hme, but I’m afraid we’ve missed the last bus.
W: D yu want me t drive yu hme, Bill? It’s n truble.
M: N, thanks. I knw yu have t wrk tmrrw. We dn’t want yu t be tired n yur first day at wrk, Sue.⑦We’ll call a taxi.
Text 7 (119词）电话预约就医
W: ⑧⑨Hell, this is Health Clinic. Can I help yu?
M: ⑧Yes. I think I have the flu. I feel awful.
W: ⑧Wuld yu like t make an appintment r cme here immediately?
M: ⑧Yes, I’d like t make an appintment.
W: All right. Culd yu cme in tmrrw afternn at ne ’clck?
M: OK.
W: ⑨Nw, culd I have yur name and insurance number?
M: Yes. My name is Tm Bush, T-O-M, B-U-S-H. And my insurance number is 000-356-861.
W: OK. Yu’re all set. ⑨⑩Dn’t frget t bring yur ID and insurance card when yu cme in tmrrw.
M: OK. Thank yu very much. Bye.
Text 8 (95词）机场
W: Gd mrning, sir. ⑪Yur passprt, please.
M: Gd mrning. Here yu are.
W: Thank yu. Are yu here n business r n vacatin?
M: ⑫I’m here n hliday.
W: Hw lng are yu ging t stay? And where will yu be staying?
M: Abut 10 days,⑬ and I’ll be staying at the Regent Htel in Oxfrd.
W: D yu have a return ticket, sir? May I have a lk at it, please?
M: Yes, f curse. Here yu are.
W: Thank yu, sir. Enjy yur stay in Britain.
.Text 9 (182词）请教学英语
W: Prf. Jhnsn, I’m interested in learning English. But I ften face sme difficulties.
M: What are yur main questins?
W: Sir, ⑭I can’t understand mst f the text that I read.
M: When yu face such prblems, yu shuld guess the meaning f the wrds r phrases in the cntext at first. Als, ⑮yu must cnsult at least ne gd dictinary.
W: It’s a very gd idea. ⑭And hw can I imprve English listening and speaking?
M: Yu can participate in all pair wrk and grup wrk in class. Besides, yu culd listen t BBC, CNN and ther gd English channels. Smetimes yu shuld even talk t yurself.
W: I see, sir. ⑭I’m very weak in English writing, t. What shuld I d fr this, sir?
M: ⑯Fr this, yu have t write at least 1 r 2 pages in English every day, I think. If yu d these things regularly fr several mnths, yu will certainly vercme yur difficulties.
W: Thank yu very much fr yur valuable advice.
Text 10（194词）地铁
W: Study the faces f the subway riders, and yu’ll see what it means t live in a city. They are all traveling in a busy wrld that exists under anther busy wrld. The New Yrk subway is ne f the ldest public transprtatin systems in the wrld ---⑱ it has been underneath this city fr 110 years nw, and I’ve been riding it fr half that time.⑲ When I was a kid, there wasn’t any fear --- nly adventure. I wuld stand at the windw f the frnt car and dream thrugh the great netwrk f tunnels, watching the red and green lights g by. A subway is like a secret, a child’s game. Yu g in ne hle and yu cme ut anther. Yu mve fast --- much faster than a taxi, r walking r running.⑳ Years ag, a wman named Rsie Ruiz tried t steal a victry in the New Yrk marathn by taking a subway t the finish line. Rsie was right. The subway was faster. I think what peple like mst abut the subway, apart frm basic transprtatin, still cmes frm the magic feeling f rushing arund fast in a train undergrund.
2020秋季期末高二英语试题参考答案及解析
听力： 1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CBCAB
阅读：21-23 ABA 24-27 BBDC 28-31 CDBC 32-35 DDAC
36-40 A C B F G
完形：41--55 B A D C A B A D C D C A D B C
语法填空：文章改编自：
an 考查冠词用法。
bringing 考查-ing分词做结果状语
tendency 考查动词与名词的转换。
has issued 考查谓语动词与现在完成时态。
their 考查形容词性物主代词。
eventually 考查副词修饰动词用法。
f 考查介词f在常见的搭配中的运用。
permitted 考查介词with复合结构。
t prmte 考查动词不定式做目的状语。
that/which 考查定语从句关系代词用法。
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re interested in ur schl’s tug f war. I’m writing t give a brief accunt f it.
Aimed t enrich ur schl life and build up ur bdy, an exciting tug f war match was held n the playgrund last Friday. 25 students, selected frm each class n behalf f their class, pulled n each side while the rest f the students acted as cheerleaders. All the students tk an active part in it. The activity was highly spken f, because nt nly did it prvide a chance fr us t exercise, but als it made us becme a mre united team.
Keep in tuch!
Yurs,
LiHua
One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
“What if I make a little bicycle ut f clay (黏土)and she can trade it fr a real ne later?" my husband Rn thught.He als wrte a nte that she culd trade it fr a real bike. "This is an expensive item and she is 'such a big girl,' it wuld be much better fr her t pick it ut." he thught. S he spent the next fur hurs painstakingly (尽心地) wrking with clay t make a tiny bike. Finally, his face expanded with a satisfied smile when he finished it.
Paragraph 2:
On Christmas mrning, we were excited fr Almie t pen the package with the clay bike. Almie’s heart raced when she pened it and fund the nte. "Des this mean that I will trade this bike that Daddy made me fr a real ne?" Smiling, I said, "Yes." With tears in her eyes, she replied, "I culd never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike." At that mment, we were t amazed t hear her respnse and her father hugged her tightly.
试题答案解析
阅读A篇
【答案】 A B A
选自：China Daily; 体裁：应用文；主题：人与社会---四部不容错过的电影；字数：296+69=365; 难度：易
21.细节理解题。根据The Midnight Sky部分中的”As well as directing and prducing, Clney stars as Augustine, a scientist statined in an Arctic bservatry. ”可知，克鲁尼除了担任导演和制片人，还在这部电影中饰演驻守在北极天文台的科学家。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Sul 部分中第一句“In the first Pixar cartn t have an African-American lead character, Jamie Fxx prvides the vice f a music teacher wh dreams f making it as a jazz pianist in New Yrk. ”可知，Sul是一部动画电影。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据News f the Wrld 中的”Released in cinemas n 25 Dec in the US and Canada, and n 1 Jan in the UK and Spain”可知，这部电影在英国上映的时间是1月1日。故选A。
阅读B篇【答案】BBD C
选自：新东方英语; 体裁：记叙文；主题：人与自我。记叙莱斯· 布朗克服重重困难，为实现成为一名电台音乐节目主持人梦想一直努力准备着，最后他抓住了机会，成就了梦想。字数：335+139=474; 难度：中
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的Due t the learning disability, Les was placed in special educatin class thrughut high schl. 可知他上特殊班级是因为他学习困难造成的。故选B。
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的Les had a higher purpse than simply wanting t be a DJ -- buying a nicer huse fr his adptive mther.可知。故选B。
推理判断题。根据第二段中的第一和第二句And s Les returned t the statin every day fr a week, asking if there were any jb penings. Finally the statin manager gave in and tk him n as an errand (差事) by—at n pay.可知。因为他每天都去询问，经理被他的坚持所打动，最后给他一份工作。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句 Then, back in his bedrm at night, he practiced and prepared himself fr the pprtunity that he knew wuld present itself.和最后一段可知他的成功与他的努力准备分不开的。由此推测，我们可以从Les的故事中学到:机会垂青有准备的人。故选C。
C篇
【答案】 C D B C
选自：可可英语；话题： 人与社会之科学与技术，介绍本周发表在《老年学杂志》上的一项新研究，只要凝视深红色光几分钟，就能有效地预防视力衰退 ；体裁：说明文；词数：380+181=561 ；难度：中
28.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Researchers recruited 12 men and 12 wmen, whse ages ranged frm 28 t 72.”可知，A错，参加者的年龄是28到72岁，不都是老人。B项未提及，排除。根据第三段“Researchers measured the cne functin in subjects' eyes by having them identify clred letters with lw cntrast. And they measured their eyes' rd sensitivity by asking them t detect light signals in the dark.”可知，研究人员通过让参与者识别对比度低的有颜色的字母来衡量他们的视锥细胞功能，通过让参与者在黑暗中识别光信号来衡量他们的视杆细胞功能。D错。故选C。
29. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Imprvement, hwever, was mst significant in study participants ver age 40. ”第五段“That age grup als saw significant increases in rd threshld, that is the ability t see in lw light. ”可知，该年龄段的人的视杆细胞功能也显著增强了，也就是在弱光环境下看见东西的能力。故选D。
30. 判断推理题。从最后一自然段But mre studies are needed t prve it helps.需要更多研究去证明红光对视力有帮助。故选B。
31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“A few minutes f lking int a deep red light culd have a dramatic effect n preventing eyesight decline as we age, accrding t a new study published this week in The Jurnals f Gerntlgy.”可知，根据本周发表在《老年学杂志》上的一项新研究，只要凝视深红色光几分钟，就能有效地预防视力衰退。故选C。
D篇
【答案】DDAC
选自：星火英语；体裁：说明文；话题：人与社会 介绍中国人同美国人对待赞扬的不同回应；词数：338+137=475；难度：中
猜测词义：通过文章第一段可以得出
推理判断题：从第二、三段可以判断出来
细节理解题：从第四段可以判断出来
推理判断题： 本文介绍一种文化差异
【答案】36. A 37. C 38.B 39. F 40. G
本文改编自，是一篇说明文。文章介绍了白噪音在学习和睡眠方面的研究。
【36题详解】A
上句提到白噪音的基本定义。后一句说到白噪音常被推荐为睡眠和学习的辅助。所以中间这句应该是被推荐的原因。A答案中的it指的是白噪音。
【37题详解】C
本段讲的是关于白噪音在学习方面的研究。前一句是说教师觉得在安静的房间里学习学生可以集中注意力。C答案中的they指的是学生。后面两句是推荐音乐或电视来帮助集中注意力，但也被否定。最后是提出白噪音这种方法来帮助学习。
【38题详解】B
根据下面两句话，可以看出研究结论与上文不同，所以要用转折关系。
【39题详解】F
本段是说明白噪音对睡眠的帮助。后面一句的意思是 “能生产白噪音的设备一直被用来治疗睡眠问题。”所以前面一句应该是说明原因。
【40题详解】G
G答案中的sudden change 与前一句话中的sudden change是复现。前一句话说明backgrund nise常见的问题，后一句话说明白噪音的优势。
【答案】41--55 B A D C A B A D C D C A D B C
文章改编自《英语世界》 2020年第12期的一篇文章《La’s Tad Xai Waterfall:The trek is what
makes it special》这是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我们”在游览泰德赛瀑布时的所见所感。
【41题详解】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意: 它位于国家保护区内。Lie: 位于
【42题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们选择那里是由于那里有导游。cnsult: ask fr advice r infrmatin 咨询； cnsume: t use/ drink /eat 消耗；消费。
【43题详解】D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们选择那里是由于那里有导游。Available: be able t be used r can easily be bught r fund. 可利用的；可得到的。
【44题详解】C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管有些路段道路崎岖，但我们兴致不减。tugh: 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的;rugh:粗糙的，不平的; 粗略的; 粗暴的; 危险的; 汹涌的; 有暴风雨的; 艰难的; 不适的; 味道差的;plain:清楚的; 坦诚的; 单色的; 朴素的; 普通的; 明显的; 相貌平平的; 平针的; 完全的。
【45题详解】A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们看到了指路的标志牌。 sign: 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号; signature:签名; fund: 资金。
【46题详解】B
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们下了车，沿着另一个方向的小径走去。mtr: 发动机; 汽车; stre: 百货商店; 备用物; 仓库。
【47题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这条小径穿过树林通向瀑布。Lead sb t sme place:带领某人到某地。 gather: 聚集; 收集; 搜集; 收割。
【48题详解】D
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我们的周遭（环境）很令人愉悦，所以我们走得很慢。Pssessins:财产; 占有; cmments:批评，意见，评论; 评论。
【49题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我们照了很多照片。lads f: 大量的。prjects: 项目( prject的名词复数 ); 课题; supplies: 日用（必需）品; 供应; 补给; 供应量; 供给物。
【50题详解】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意:... 穿过小树林，听着昆虫的叫声，观察着我们周围的植物。skip:跳; 不参加; 略过; 快速转移; 悄悄溜走; refresh: 使精神抖擞; 重新斟满; 翻新; 使记起; 刷新; plish: 擦亮剂; 抛光; 擦光的面。bserve: 观察; 看到; 评论; 遵守; 庆祝。
51题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些高大浓密的树木形成了美丽的风景，营造出一个安宁的氛围。rigin: 起源; 出身;mixture:混合; 混合物。
【52题详解】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达瀑布，我惊讶地发现瀑布有七层。白色的巨浪从上倾泻而出。从句是完全倒装句。Pur: 倾倒; 倒（饮料等）; 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来。
【53题详解】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意: 这是一处壮丽的风景，可以做为歇脚地。Make: t have the qualities that are necessary fr a particular jb, use, purpse。
【54题详解】B
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们休息了一段时间。然后就前往停车地。Thugh做副词时 used after adding a fact, pinin, r questin which seems surprising after what yu have just said, r which makes what yu have just said seem less true。 Thus: 因此。
【55题详解】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意:...对我们的收获和决定感到很满意。
听力原文：
Text 1 (32词）就餐
M: Well, the envirnment is nice, but the meat was tugh, the ptates were cld, and the service was terrible. I will never cme here.
W: Yes, and they charged us t much.
Text 2 (36词）谈论演讲
M: What did yu think f Linda’s speech tday?
W: Well, she must have spent a lt f time preparing it. I can’t believe I can sit fr that lng withut feeling bred.
Text 3 (31词）谈论假期
M: Are yu ging anywhere fr Christmas?
W: I thught abut ging t my sister’s in New Yrk. Hw abut yu?
M: I’ll prbably just stay at hme.
Text 4 (43词）飞机起飞
W: I’ve heard that yu are ging t America tmrrw. I want t see yu ff at the airprt. When are yu leaving?
M: I am t check in at 11:20 a.m and the plane is taking ff in 40 minutes.
Text 5 (43词）房间
W: D yu like yur new rm?
M: It’s nice t have enugh space fr all my things, s I’m glad that I mved. But I miss my friends and neighbrs. I especially miss living s clse t the schl.
Text6 (82词）拜访朋友
M: Is it really 11:00? Where did the time g? ⑥Mary and I had such a wnderful dinner in yur new hme, but I’m afraid we’ve missed the last bus.
W: D yu want me t drive yu hme, Bill? It’s n truble.
M: N, thanks. I knw yu have t wrk tmrrw. We dn’t want yu t be tired n yur first day at wrk, Sue.⑦We’ll call a taxi.
Text 7 (119词）电话预约就医
W: ⑧⑨Hell, this is Health Clinic. Can I help yu?
M: ⑧Yes. I think I have the flu. I feel awful.
W: ⑧Wuld yu like t make an appintment r cme here immediately?
M: ⑧Yes, I’d like t make an appintment.
W: All right. Culd yu cme in tmrrw afternn at ne ’clck?
M: OK.
W: ⑨Nw, culd I have yur name and insurance number?
M: Yes. My name is Tm Bush, T-O-M, B-U-S-H. And my insurance number is 000-356-861.
W: OK. Yu’re all set. ⑨⑩Dn’t frget t bring yur ID and insurance card when yu cme in tmrrw.
M: OK. Thank yu very much. Bye.
Text 8 (95词）机场
W: Gd mrning, sir. ⑪Yur passprt, please.
M: Gd mrning. Here yu are.
W: Thank yu. Are yu here n business r n vacatin?
M: ⑫I’m here n hliday.
W: Hw lng are yu ging t stay? And where will yu be staying?
M: Abut 10 days,⑬ and I’ll be staying at the Regent Htel in Oxfrd.
W: D yu have a return ticket, sir? May I have a lk at it, please?
M: Yes, f curse. Here yu are.
W: Thank yu, sir. Enjy yur stay in Britain.
.Text 9 (182词）请教学英语
W: Prf. Jhnsn, I’m interested in learning English. But I ften face sme difficulties.
M: What are yur main questins?
W: Sir, ⑭I can’t understand mst f the text that I read.
M: When yu face such prblems, yu shuld guess the meaning f the wrds r phrases in the cntext at first. Als, ⑮yu must cnsult at least ne gd dictinary.
W: It’s a very gd idea. ⑭And hw can I imprve English listening and speaking?
M: Yu can participate in all pair wrk and grup wrk in class. Besides, yu culd listen t BBC, CNN and ther gd English channels. Smetimes yu shuld even talk t yurself.
W: I see, sir. ⑭I’m very weak in English writing, t. What shuld I d fr this, sir?
M: ⑯Fr this, yu have t write at least 1 r 2 pages in English every day, I think. If yu d these things regularly fr several mnths, yu will certainly vercme yur difficulties.
W: Thank yu very much fr yur valuable advice.
Text 10（194词）地铁
W: Study the faces f the subway riders, and yu’ll see what it means t live in a city. They are all traveling in a busy wrld that exists under anther busy wrld. The New Yrk subway is ne f the ldest public transprtatin systems in the wrld ---⑱ it has been underneath this city fr 110 years nw, and I’ve been riding it fr half that time.⑲ When I was a kid, there wasn’t any fear --- nly adventure. I wuld stand at the windw f the frnt car and dream thrugh the great netwrk f tunnels, watching the red and green lights g by. A subway is like a secret, a child’s game. Yu g in ne hle and yu cme ut anther. Yu mve fast --- much faster than a taxi, r walking r running.⑳ Years ag, a wman named Rsie Ruiz tried t steal a victry in the New Yrk marathn by taking a subway t the finish line. Rsie was right. The subway was faster. I think what peple like mst abut the subway, apart frm basic transprtatin, still cmes frm the magic feeling f rushing arund fast in a train undergrund.
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