2021届中考复习人教版第一篇第三部分第10讲八年级上册 Units5~6

这是一份2021届中考复习人教版第一篇第三部分第10讲八年级上册 Units5~6，共10页。PPT课件主要包含了learn from，find out，soap opera，go on，come out，in common，think of，talk show，game show，one day等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. educatinal adj. 教育的；有教育意义的→ educatin n. 教育→ educate v. 教育2. discussin n. 讨论；商量→ discuss v. 讨论；商量3. meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的→ meaningful adj. 有意义的→ meaning n. 意义；意思4. actin n. 行动 → act v. 做事；行动5. successful adj. 获得成功的；有成就的→ success n. 成功 → succeed v. 成功
6. unlucky adj. 不幸的；不吉利的→ lucky adj. 幸运的7. lse v. 失去；丢失→ lst（过去式） → lst（过去分词）8. vilinist n. 小提琴手→ vilin n. 小提琴9. driver n. 驾驶员；司机 → drive n. 开车；驾驶10. pianist n. 钢琴家→ pian n. 钢琴11. scientist n. 科学家 → science n. 科学12. medicine n. 药；医学→ medical adj. 医学的13. beginning n. 开头；开端→ begin v. 开始
14. themselves prn. 他们自己→ they prn. 他们15. weekly adj. & adv. 每周的（地） → week n. 星期16. wn adj. & prn. 自己的；本人的→ wner n. 物主；所有人17. persnal adj. 个人的；私人的→ persn n. 人
从……获得
查明；弄清
肥皂剧
发生
碰巧做某事
happen t d sth.
恐怖片
发行
计算机程序员
cmputer prgrammer
坚持做某事
keep n ding sth.
共同
认为
访谈节目
游戏竞赛节目
才艺节目
就……讨论
have a discussin abut
计划做某事
plan t d sth.
期盼做某事
expect t d sth.
希望做某事
hpe t d sth.
有一天
动作片
看电影
watch a mvie
……之一（★2019·百色）
准备做某事
尽力
try ne’s best
一双；一副
装扮
代替
take sb’s place
干得好
篮球运动员
basketball player
外语
freign language
长大
对……有把握
be sure abut
确保
把……寄 / 送到……
……的意思
the meaning f
不同种类的
different kinds f
在……开始
at the beginning f
写下
与……有关系
have t d with
学着做；开始做
1. —Why d yu like watching the news? —Because I hpe t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.（P35） ——你为什么喜欢看新闻？ ——因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。2. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey.（P37）在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部米老鼠卡通片。
3. Tday’s cartns are usually nt s simple as little Mickey Muse, but everyne still knws and lves him.（P37）现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但是大家依然知道并喜爱他。4. The mvie shws her lve fr her family, friends and cuntry.（P39）这部电影表现出了她对家庭、朋友及国家的爱。
5. —What d yu want t be when yu grw up? —I want t be a basketball player.（P41） ——你长大以后想做什么？ ——我想成为一名篮球运动员。6. —Hw are yu ging t d that? —I’m ging t practice basketball every day.（P41） ——你打算怎么做呢？ ——我打算每天练习打篮球。
7. My parents want me t be a dctr, but I’m nt sure abut that.（P42）我父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此还不确定。8. Nt everyne knws what they want t be.（P42）不是每个人都知道自己想要成为什么。9. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep.（P45）有时，这些决定可能会太难而无法遵行。10. They may help t make yu a better persn and t make yur life easier.（P47）它们可能会帮你成为更优秀的人，使你的生活更容易。
考点1 动词不定式作宾语
考点2 be ging t d 表示计划、将来
考点1 动词不定式作宾语。
动词不定式的基本构成是“t+动词原形”。动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特点，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语和状语。一些谓语动词后常跟不定式作宾语，这些谓语动词可以用以下口诀来记忆：决心学会有希望（decide, determine, learn, wish, hpe）,同意计划莫假装（agree, plan, pretend）,胆敢拒绝会失败（dare, refuse, fail）,
准备设法来帮忙（prepare, try, manage, help）,提供请求负担起（ffer, beg, demand, affrd）,答应安排理应当（prmise, arrange, be suppsed）,以上后跟不定式, 劝君牢记永不忘。例如：I want t see a film this evening. 我今晚想看电影。Tm decides t make a mdel plane fr his brther. 汤姆决定为他弟弟做一个飞机模型。Mary prmised t cme t my birthday party, but she didn’t cme. 玛丽答应参加我的生日聚会的，但她没来。
考点2 be ging t d 表示计划、将来。
一般将来时用以描述将要发生的动作或存在的状态。1. be ging t 的用法。（1）表示主观上打算在将来要做某事，常与 tmrrw, next year 等表示将来的时间状语连用。例如：I am ging t swim tmrrw. 我明天打算去游泳。（2）表示根据迹象主观判断肯定将要发生的事。例如：Lk! It is ging t rain. 看，快下雨啦。
2. 使用 be ging t 的注意事项。（1）当 there be 句型用 be ging t 形式表示将来，意为“将有……”时，t 后的 be 是 there be 句型中的 be，不能用 have。 be ging t 中的 be 有人称、数、时态等的变化。例如：There is ging t be a ftball match tmrrw. 明天将有一场足球赛。（2）cme, g, arrive, mve 等表示位置移动的动词，很少用在 be ging t 之后，而是用现在进行时表示将来。例如：The guests are cming. Let’s get ready t welcme them. 客人就要来了，我们准备好欢迎他们吧。
我的理想职业写作框架1. 自己的理想职业是什么；2. 为什么喜欢这份职业，打算如何实现自己的梦想；3. 希望梦想能够实现。
1. My dream jb is t be a / I want t wrk I like it I’m sure my dream will cme true.
My Dream JbMy dream jb is t be a reprter. S I am ging t wrk hard t make it cme true. First, I want t g t a university in Beijing after high schl. Maybe I’m ging t find a part-time jb and save sme mney. Next, I’m ging t wrk fr a TV statin as a reprter. I am planning t write sme articles fr sme magazines and newspapers. Then I’m ging t travel all arund the wrld. I will wrk hard fr it and I am sure my dream will cme true.
1. The freign students are interested in Chinese , s they tried wash painting, calligraphy(书法) and watched Beijing Opera with us. A. cultureB. inventinC. custmD. subjects2. These curses take up s much free time, and the children may interest in learning. A. lseB. raiseC. drpD. break
3. In rder t learn English well, I made an English study at the beginning f this term. A. prblemB. suggestinC. planD. rule4. Little Jhn is eager(渴望的) t and becme a man. A. grw upB. lk upC. pick upD. get up
5. Many students’ New Year’s reslutins have t d self-imprvement. A. atB. tC. inD. with6. As a cartn TV series(连续剧), Black Cat Sheriff was ppular in the 1980s. A. luckyB. successfulC. meaninglessD. cmfrtable
7. Yesterday, the students had a lessn abut hw t keep safe. A. urselvesB. yurselvesC. themselvesD. himself8. —Jim is gd at playing basketball. — He plays really well. A. I dn’t knw.B. I’m srry.C. I agree with yu.D. I’m afraid I can’t.
9. I will take an exam tmrrw. I expect it. A. passB. passesC. passingD. t pass10. Mr. Liu tld us t mre infrmatin abut the animals in danger and share it next week. A. keep awayB. find utC. turn ffD. use up
二、根据中文或首字母提示，完成单词。
1. My father likes t watch CCTV （新闻） every night.2. Harvard（哈佛） University is ne f the mst （著名的） universities in the wrld.3. Teens is a （每周的） newspaper.4. I （希望） yu can make friends with ther English lvers in English Club.5. If I made a （承诺）, I had t fulfill it, even if it was difficult.
6. Astrnauts have t stay in the spacecraft fr a lng time, s they need t be a t get n with ther peple.7. Bys, dinner is r and yu can cme t have it.8. My h is cllecting stamps frm all ver the wrld.9. In the future, she wants t be a gd mdel and a n bigger stages（舞台）.10. The dctr asked him t take the m three times a day.
三、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Jenny’s uncle is a （science）. She is prud f him.2. While thers are wasting time n （meaning） things, he is wrking hard n his lessns.3. Chinese （university） have develped well in recent years.4. Many peple use （persn） infrmatin, such as a birthday, as their QQ passwrds.5. I’m ging t （write） an article abut fd safety t newspapers.
meaningless
universities
D yu want t learn abut cultural relics（遗物） f China? 1. yu d, yu will fall in lve with a CCTV shw. The 2. f the shw is Natinal Treasure.The shw 3. ten episdes （集）. It shws 27 treasures frm nine museums in China. After it 4. appeared n TV, it sn gt lts f attentin. The directr f the shw says it makes sme natinal treasures cme “5. ”.
interest ne but if histry surprise live name perfrm have
It is a shw abut “ld” relics, 6. it lks “new and mdern”. On the stage is a large mdern LED screen. The screen shws every treasure in detail （细节）.Lts f Chinese peple are 7. in ld relics. Of curse they lve the shw. After watching the shw, they can learn abut sme details abut natinal treasures. They can als knw abut sme 8. stries behind the treasures.