初中英语Section A精品ppt课件
展开Learning Aims 学习目标
1. Talk abut what peple are ding. 谈论人们正在做什么。2. T learn “The Present Prggressive Tense”. 学习“现在进行时”。
What d yu usually d n weekends?What are yu ding nw?What are yur parents ding?
What is he ding?
He is cleaning. 打扫
He is exercising. 锻炼
She is watching TV.
强调看到的结果用see强调看的动作用lk(at)强调聚精会神地观看用watch强调看书看报用read
What is she ding?
He is walking the dg. 遛狗
She is listening t music/a CD.
What is the cat ding?
He is reading a newspaper. 看报纸
newspaper /'njuːzpeɪpə/ n.报纸
Language Pints
常用短语:read a newspaper/ read newspapers 看报纸 in the newspaper 在报纸上
①news用作不可数名词,意为“新闻,消息”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。this/that news 这/那则消息(新闻)a piece f news —条消息(新闻)tw pieces f news 两条消息(新闻) news(This piece f news)is very imprtant.
② paper用作不可数名词时,意为“纸;纸张”,一张纸要表示为a piece f paper; paper也可用作可数名词,意为“试卷;论文”。e.g. Please hand in yur papers. 请上交你们的试卷。
What are yu ding?
I am making sup. 熬汤
He is talking n the phne.
n the phne 通过电话
n the phne=ver the phne=by phne 意为“通过电话”,其中n为介词,意为“通过;使用,借助于”。 eg: Jenny is talking with her friend n the phne. 珍妮正和朋友在电话上交谈。
Many peple like watching The Chinese Petry Cnference (《中国诗词大会》) _______TV. (云南)A. in B. fC. at D. n
He is using the cmputer.
What is SpngeBb ding?
use /juːz/ v. 使用
①use的各种词形、词性及词义
②use 与 with use与with都可意为"使用;用”,二者区别如下: a) use 动词,在句中作谓语。 常见搭配:use sth. t d sth. 用...去做... b) with 介词,在句中作状语。e.g.I use a pen t write. = I write with a pen. 我用钢笔写字。
He is washing the dishes.
wash the dishes 洗餐具
wash the dishes相当于d the dishes, wash在此处为及物动词,意为“洗”。eg: I ften help my mther wash/d the dishes. 我经常帮助我母亲洗餐具。
1a Match the activities with the pictures.
1. watching TV __2. cleaning __3. reading a newspaper __4. talking n the phne __5. listening t a CD __6. using the cmputer __7. making sup ___8. washing the dishes __9. exercising ___
1b Listen. What are these peple ding? Write the numbers frm 1a.
2a Listen and match the answers with the questins.
1. What is Steve ding?2. What is Jack ding?
a. He is watching TV.b. He is listening t a CD.
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
listening t a CD
interesting
watching TV
g t the mvies 看电影
2d Listen t the cnversatin in 2d and match.
wash the clthes
This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。
这是典型的电话用语,相当于“This is Jennyspeaking.”。在英语习惯中,打电话时,一般用this 表示“我”,用that 表示“对方”,而不用“I”或“yu”。
eg: —Hell! May I speak t Mr. Green, please? —Mr. Green speaking./This is Mr. Green speaking./Speaking.
“打电话”专用语小结:①给对方打电话时的常用语:Hell, is that...(speaking)? 喂,你是……吗?Hell, this is...(speaking). 喂,我是……。Hell, is... in? 喂,……在(家)吗?May/Culd I speak t...(, please)?(请问)我能和……通话吗?
②接电话时的常用语: Wh’s that(speaking)?你是谁?Wh’s speaking?谁在讲话?Hi, ... It’s... here. 嗨,……,我是……。Hld n, please.请等一会儿。Hld n fr a mment/minute, please. 请稍等。Hell, this is... here. Wh’s that?喂,我是……。你是谁?Srry, he isn’t in right nw. 对不起,他此刻不在(家)。
Nt much. 没忙什么。
nt much 还可说成nthing much,用做对对方询问“做什么”的回答,意为“没做什么;没什么事”,表示自己有空。
eg: —What are yu ding this evening? 你今晚要做什么事?—Well, nthing much. 嗯,没什么事。
I'd lve t. 我很乐意。
本句是省略句, 完全形式是“I’d lve t eat ut.”。I’d lve t 经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,也可用I’d like t, 但语气较前者稍弱,其中I’d=I wuld,常用来回答Wuld yu like t... ?提出的问句。
当婉言拒绝他人邀请时,英语多用I’d lve t, but...或Srry, I’m afraid I can’t because...等。
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