杭州市2019-2020学年七上-英语期末试卷分类汇编：语法填空（含答案）
展开浙江省杭州市
2019-2020学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编
语法填空
杭州市江干区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Food is very important. Everyone______36______(need) to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. ____37____(we) minds (头脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge (知识). We begin to get knowledge even when we____38____(be) very young. Small children are ______39______(interest) in everything around them. They learn everything while they are watching and listening. ____40____they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books and so on. When they find something new, they love to ask_____41_____( question) and try to find out the answers. What____42____(be) the best way to get knowledge? If we learn _____43_____ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn____44____(good). When we study____45____the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
浙江省杭州市下城区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear friends,
Hello! I___41___Sarah from Oxford and I'm fourteen___42___(year) old. I go to New Oxford High School, in Class 2A. School is OK, I guess. I'm very good at music because I like the teacher, Mrs. Downey. She plays the piano very___43___(good). She's very nice with us. I also like art and English. They are my favorite___44___(subject).
At school, I have two good friends, Jane and Kelly. Jane is tall___45___Kelly isn't. Kelly is good at math. Jane___46___(do) well in geography. Anyway, I love___47___(they) a lot. We do lots of things together, like going swimming. We___48___(real) have fun at the pool.
What about you? What class are you___49___?___50___you have many friends at school?
Sarah
浙江省杭州市萧山区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
在下面短文的空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our school, Let _____21_____(I) introduce some of our clubs to you.
First of all, Sports Club is a good club _____22_____ sports lovers. There， you can watch sports matches with other students and play sports for ___23___ hour a day to get some exercise. It's good for your ___24___(healthy).
If you are interested in English, you can join the English club. In this club, you can talk with the teacher Hank. He ____25____(come) from America. You can also talk about ____26____ to learn English well with other students. And I think you can make a lot of new_____27_____( friend).
If you like______28______(read ). Reading Club is just for you. Reading books______29______ writing reading notes improve(改进) your writing.
These______30______(be)the most popular clubs in our school. I hope you can join one.
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市西湖区七年级上学期英语期末统考卷
第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置
A man is going to the house of his good friend Danny. After a short time, he sees two _____46______(box) of good apples by the road. He says "I do not want _____47_____(eat)those apples, because Danny will give me a lot of good and _____48______ (health) food to eat. I can eat very ____49_______ (good)in his house.” Then he takes the apples and throws(扔) them into the dustbin.(垃圾箱).
He comes to a river(河).There is a lot of water in ___50_____river and he can't get over it. He waits for some time, then he thinks, “I can't go to my ______51_____ (friend) house today, because I can’t get over the river.”
____52___the evening, he begins to go home. He has no food to eat that day. He comes back to the apples ____53_____he is very hungry(饿). He is happy to take the apples out of the dustbin and eat ______54_____ (they).
At last he _____55_____ (know) that never throw good things away and you may be happy to have them at some other time.
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市余杭区7年级上期末英语综合练习
第二节：语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. 将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Mr. White works in an office. He likes__________ (read) in bed at home. It is bad __47__ his eyes and now he is near-sighted. 48 he doesn't want anybody to know about it and he never wears a pair of 49 (glass). It often brings hire some trouble.
On a winter morning he goes to a village on business. He gets off a bus at 50 station in a town. Then he has to 51 (walk) there. The road to the village is not smooth. There are stones here and there. He falls over several times and it 52 (make) his clothes very dirty. The wind blow strongly and his hat is blown off. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He doesn't know 53 his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house, too. A big woman stops
54 _(he), "Why are you running 55 my hen? "
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市上城区第一学期初一期末英语试卷
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My friends have different hobbies. Lily has a beautiful voice. Singing has become 56._______(she)favorite hobby. She sings Karaoke and 57________(watch)many music videos every day and she often sings at friends’ 58_______(party). John can swim very 59_________(good). He usually swims in the river near his house. And he practices swimming in a swimming pool 60._________Sundays. He wants 61.__________(be)a swimmer at Olympics one day. Many people are 62.__________ (interest)in flying model planes. Bobby is one of them. He thinks 63__________ is fun and relaxing. He flies model planes with his friends in the park every weekend. But now, he is busy every day 64 ___________he is going to be in the 65_________(three)year of middle school. Can he still keep flying model planes as a hobby?
杭州市江干区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【答案】
36. needs 37. Our 38. are 39. interested 40. When 41. questions 42. is 43. by 44. well 45. in
文章大意：短文讲了由我们大脑也需要食物——知识引出小孩子是如何获取知识的。从而告诉我们自学能获得最多的知识，只是从别人那里获取答案永远也学不好，所以我们要用正确的方法学习。
【36题详解】句意：如果想有一个强壮的身体，每个人都需要吃的好。
根据to eat的提示可知，此处need是行为动词。根据句意句子是一般现在时，主语Everyone是第三人称单数，所以动词need需要加s，故答案为needs。
【37题详解】句意：我们的头脑也需要一种食物。
根据空后词minds是名词，所以空处的词应为形容词性物主代词。we是主格代词，它对应的形容词性物主代词是our，故答案为Our。
【38题详解】句意：甚至当我们很小的时候我们就开始学习知识。
根据句意句子是一般现在时，主语是we我们，所以连系动词用are，故答案为are。
【39题详解】句意：小孩子们对周围的一切都很感兴趣。
“对……感兴趣”英文为be interested in。interest是动词时，使……感兴趣；名词时，兴趣。
本句主语是人，所以用它对应的形容词interested，故答案为interested。
【40题详解】句意：当他们长大时，他们开始读故事书，科学书籍等。
根据上句句意可知：孩子们小的时候通过看听学习东西，他们开始读故事书，科学书籍等推测是当他们长大时，故空处的词应为“当……时候”，故答案为When。
【41题详解】句意：当他们发现一些新的东西时，他们喜欢问问题并试图找出答案。
给出的词question是可数名词，所以要用复数形式表示类别，故答案为questions。
【42题详解】句意：获得知识的最好的方法是什么呢？句子的主语为what，第三人称单数形式，所以连系动词应为is，故答案为is。
【43题详解】句意：如果我们自己学习，我们将获得最多的知识。“自学”的英文为learn…by oneself。故答案为by。
【44题详解】句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获得答案，不问为什么，我们将绝不会学好。
根据句意空处的词是修饰动词learn，应为副词。good是形容词，好的，它对应的副词是well。故答案为well。
【45题详解】句意：当我们以正确的方式学习时，我们将学习的更多和更好地理解。“用……方法/方式”英文为in…way。故答案为in。
浙江省杭州市下城区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【答案】
41. am 42. years 43. well 44. subjects 45. but 46. does 47. them 48. really 49. in 50. Do
【分析】本文是Sarah写给她朋友的一封信，介绍了自己的情况以及学校的情况。
【41题详解】句意：我是Sarah，来自牛津，我十四岁了。
此空为谓语动词或者系动词，根据空后Sarah可知，此处表示“我是Sarah”，主语是I，be动词用am。故答案为am。
【42题详解】句意：我是Sarah，来自牛津，我十四岁了。
根据空前fourteen“十四”，可知year用复数形式，表示“十四岁”。故答案为years。
【43题详解】句意：她钢琴弹得非常好。此空为副词修饰动词，good为形容词，副词形式为well。故答案为well。
【44题详解】句意：它们是我非常喜欢的学科。
此空为名词作表语，根据主语They可知，they知道art和English，因此subject用复数形式，即subjects。故答案为subjects。
【45题详解】句意：Jane很高，但是Kelly不高。空的前后句为转折关系，用连词but连接。故答案为but。
【46题详解】句意：Jane擅长地理。
do well in表示“擅长”，主语是Jane，为第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，即does。故答案为does。
【47题详解】句意：总之，我非常爱它们。此空为宾语，提示词为人称代词they，因此用人称代词的宾格them。故答案为them。
【48题详解】句意：我们在游泳池玩得实在很开心。此空为副词修饰动词，real为形容词，副词形式really，表示“实在”。故答案为really。
【49题详解】句意：你在哪个班级？结合句意可知，此处表示“在哪个班级”，在某个班级用介词in。故答案为in。
【50题详解】句意：你在学校有很多朋友吗？
给出部分不缺少成分，结合句意可知，此句是一般疑问句，因此助动词提前。主语为you，助动词用do。故答案为Do。
【点睛】短文填空中非常重要的就是围绕着全文的主题，结合句意去选择正确词汇。同时确定词性，根据不同词性，考虑不同形式。
名词（一般位于动词前作主语、动词或介词后作宾语或有定语修饰时）→确定单复数→可数不可数。
代词：宾格（一般位于动词、介词后）；形容词性物主代词（一般位于名词前）；反身代词（前后人称代词一致时，且常用表达为by oneself，意为“亲自”）。
形容词：一般位于be动词、系动词之后作表语或名词前作定语。 副词：一般紧接动词前后、形容词前或句尾句首作状语。 动词：作谓语→确定时态。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
【答案】21. me 22. for 23. an 24. health 25. comes 26. how 27. friends 28. reading 29. and 30. are
【解析】本文作者介绍了自己学校的俱乐部，希望大家可以加入其中一个。
【21题详解】句意：欢迎来我们学校，让我向你们介绍我们的一些俱乐部。作为动词let的宾语，用I的宾格形式，故填me。
【22题详解】句意：首先，体育俱乐部对热爱体育的人来说是一个很好的俱乐部。表示对于热爱体育的人来说，故填for。
【23题详解】句意：在那里你可以和其他学生一起看体育比赛，一天做一小时的运动，得到一些锻炼。
hour是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
【24题详解】句意：这有助于你的健康。有形容词性物主代词your修饰，用名词，故填health。
【25题详解】句意：他来自美国。主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。
【26题详解】句意：你也可以谈论如何和其他学生一起学好英语。how to learn English well如何学好英语，故填how。
27题详解】句意：我认为你可以交很多新朋友。有a lot of修饰，用复数名词，故填friends。
【28题详解】句意：如果你喜欢读书，读书俱乐部就适合你。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故填reading。
【29题详解】句意：读书并写下来，读书笔记改进你的写作。此处表示并列关系，故填and。
【30题详解】句意：这些是我们学校最受欢迎的俱乐部。主语these是复数，谓语用复数形式，故填are。
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市西湖区七年级上学期英语期末统考卷
【答案】boxes; to eat; healthy; well; the; friend’s; In; because; them; knows
【解答】易错题分析：总体来看难度不大。第55题，学生可能会遗忘三单；第53题连词，要注意因果关系。
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市余杭区7年级上期末英语综合练习
【答案】46.reading 47. for 48. But 49. glasses 50. a 51. walk 52. makes 53. why 54. him 55. after
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市上城区第一学期初一期末英语试卷【答案】
56.her 57.watches 58.parties 59.well 60.on 61.to be 62.interested 63.it 64.because 65.third
【解答】56.考查she的形容词性物主代词 57.主语是she，考查第三人称单数
58.可数名词复数，friends是复数，朋友们的聚会 59.副词修饰动词，swim是动词游泳，good的副词是well
60.考查时间介词，在星期前面用介词on 61.want to do sth 想要做某事
62.对……感兴趣 be interested in sth 63.形式主语it
64.表原因because 65.序数词 第三年
