(外研版)2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：选修7 2 Module2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

 阅读理解(2018·成都高三测试)“Hungary？”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that，my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all­year program，I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go：Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it，I was on the airplane，leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport，Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots，my beautiful favorite，for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing，looking nothing like skyscrapers，bullet trains，cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually，I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle，the warm­hearted people，and getting home at 2：30 p．m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive，to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands，suddenly，you become friends.【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。1．How did Jonathan feel when he was told to go to Hungary?A．Excited and satisfied.B．Confused and shocked.C．Amazed and embarrassed.D．Delighted and interested.B　解析：细节理解题。根据首段中的“I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.”可知，作者听到这个消息很迷惑，再结合第三段中的“So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.”可知，选项B正确。2．Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?A．He didn’t like Spain.B．He wanted to learn Hungarian.C．It was a rare chance.D．Going to Hungary was much cheaper.C　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity.”可知，作者决定充分利用这次机会，因为毕竟这是一次千载难逢的机会，所以选项C正确。a rare chance“一次罕见的机会”。3．What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?A．He fell in love with eating carrots.B．He couldn’t wait to leave.C．He was surprised by the landscape.D．He quickly got used to the life there.C　解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The change in the landscape was amazing”可知选项C正确。4．According to Jonathan，the host family________．A．changed him completelyB．taught him how to dance wellC．treated him as equally as a studentD．showed him the good things of lifeD　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学，他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情，故选项D正确。 七选五(2018·衡水中学高三联考)How to Be More Creative Every DayCreativity isn’t something you either have or don’t have. In fact, it is something like playing the saxophone. 1.________ So read on to know how.·Be more curious.It’s important to seek out new viewpoints every day. 2.________ To involve this in your daily life, make sure to keep an open mind when you’re presented with an idea, and be curious as to what else is around the corner.·Give yourself space.Letting every piece of information into your brain drags you from being creative. Try to apply a level of space into your everyday life. 3.________ It helps to lead your thinking patterns away from potential distractions(使人分心的事物), leaving much room to have creative ideas.·Try something new.Frequent thinking patterns, in effect, cause you to be more likely to think the same things or make the same decisions over and over unless you get out of your comfort zone. 4.________ Though not always easy, it does open up a whole new world of thinking!·5.________Social media has created an environment where we’re constantly shown whether we’ve succeeded in the form of likes or comments, which leads us to doubt ourselves. However, creativity is a journey, and you’re learning every step of the way. Honestly, you’ll learn much more from that than a straight win anyway. So be confident and tell yourself you have already done well enough.A．Learn from failure.B．Remind yourself you’re good enough.C．The 8 p．m.－8 a．m. phone ban is a great way to begin.D．Getting physical really helps to sort out your brain space.E．But it’s not easy to feel or be automatically creative either.F．Thus you can think and approach things from another angle.G．Using your skills in a different area is a great way to think outside the box.【解题导语】　本文介绍了几种如何使自己变得更有创造力的方法。1．E　解析：上文提到它有点像吹奏萨克斯，设空处应该介绍如何像萨克斯，主语应该与上文一致，但意义上转折，以便引出下文的建议。故选E项。2．F　解析：本段主题是更好奇。设空前提到每天寻找新的观点很重要，F项(这样你可以从不同的角度思考和处理问题)与上文一致，也与下文的to keep an open mind相照应。故选F项。3．C　解析：本段主题是给自己空间。本段第一句提到进入大脑的每一条信息都会阻碍你的创造性，并建议每天给自己留一定空间。空格后提出，这有助于让你的思维模式远离潜在的干扰，给创造性的思维留下更多的空间。C项(晚8点到早8点的手机禁令就是一个好的开始方式)符合上下文语境。故选C项。4．G　解析：本段主题是尝试新事物。G项(在不同的领域使用你的技能是跳出框架思考的一个好方法)与主题一致。故选G项。5．B　解析：本题考查段落主题。本段第一句提出在社交媒体上，我们成功与否常常会以喜欢或评论的方式呈现出来，这让我们总是怀疑自己。其中的关键词doubt表明一种不自信，再结合最后一句可知，本段的主题是要让自己自信。故选B项。 语法填空(2018·昆明高三适应性检测)The so­called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization(全球化) in our world. If we find 1.____________(variety) American products worldwide，it is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.2．____________(go) to any country in Asia nowadays，we will see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years 3.____________ when I was in Vietnam，I was 4.____________(complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies，many of them American.It is unforgettable for me to see the huge Coca Cola billboard shown on 5.____________unnamed long and narrow street.Since I moved to America，I 6.____________(discover) many Asian products in America，from movies to foods. Either in San Francisco 7.____________ in Seattle，we can go to the cinema and enjoy the 8.____________(attract) American movie Kung Fu Panda，and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.I know that many people would like 9.____________(reduce) the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture，but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 10.____________ is better for us to have or to buy.【解题导语】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍全球化的影响。1．various　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要用variety的形容词形式修饰American products, 故填various。2．Going　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句子中作状语，所以应填go的­ing形式，注意首字母大写，所以填Going。3．ago　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处为时间状语，又因为句中谓语动词用过去式，故空处填副词ago。A few years ago意思是“几年前”。4．completely　解析：考查副词。此处应用complete的副词形式修饰形容词surprised，故填completely。5．an　解析：考查冠词。根据空前介词on和空后名词street可知，此处缺冠词修饰street，而unnamed以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。6．have discovered　解析：考查动词时态。分析句子成分可知，空处作谓语，又由句首的时间状语Since I moved to America可知，谓语应用现在完成时，故填have discovered。7．or　解析：考查固定搭配。either...or“要么……要么”是固定搭配，故填or。8．attractive　解析：考查形容词。空处需要用形容词来修饰movie，所以应用attract的形容词形式attractive(吸引人的)。9．to reduce　解析：考查固定搭配。would like to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”，故填to reduce。10．what　解析：考查宾语从句。空处所在从句是choose的宾语，该宾语从句缺主语，故填what。 短文改错(2018·重庆模拟)It is true that famous schools have equipped with better teaching facilities.However, teachers there are excellent, who come from all over country and even abroad.They have a strong teaching ability to make classes more live and interesting, but students will be able to accept knowledge a bit more easily and better.However, not every student was fit to go to famous schools, in that there is fierce competition among students.And students there have to work much harder than these in ordinary schools.I hope the government will take effective measures to make sure all the schools to provide equally good educations.答案：It is true that famous schools  equipped with better teaching facilities. ， teachers there are excellent, who come from all over  country and even abroad.They have a strong teaching ability to make classes more  and interesting， students will be able to accept knowledge a bit more easily and better.However, not every student  fit to go to famous schools, in  there is fierce competition among students.And students there have to work much harder than  in ordinary schools.I hope the government will take effective measures to make sure all the schools  provide equally good .