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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?优秀同步测试题
展开= 1 \* ROMAN I.单项选择。(30分)
( ) 1. He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.
A. live B. lives C. will live D. will living
( ) 2. ---Will there be mre peple in 100 years, d yu think s?
---____, I hpe.
A. N, there isn’t B. N, there aren’t C. N, there wn’t D. N, they wn’t.
( ) 3. I hpe I have _____free time. I dn’t like t keep busy.
A. mre B. less C. many D. much
( ) 4. There a sprts meeting in ur schl next week.
A. wn’t have B. isn’t ging t C. wn’t be D. isn’t ging t have
( ) 5. My life will be _____better than it is nw.
A. much B. a lt f C. a few D. mre
( ) 6. I _____ rckets t the mn when I grw up.
A. will put B. will fly C. will take D. will be fly
( ) 7. If there are _____trees, the air in ur city will be ___ cleaner.
A. less; mre B. mre; mre C. mre; much D. much; mre
( ) 8. I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is s interested in making things.
A. in B. after C. later D. fr
( ) 9. Mr. Green tld us t much time reading nvels.
A. dn’t take; n B. nt t take; in
C. nt t spend; in D. dn’t t spend; n
( ) 10. It ____ that everyne ______ t laugh.
A. seems; lves B. seem; lve C. seems; lve D. seem; lves
( ) 11. --- will peple have rbts in their huses?
---In abut 100 years.
A. Hw far B. Hw lng C. Hw ften D. Hw sn
( ) 12. In ten years, Jhn _______an astrnaut.
A. is B. will be C. was D. will
( ) 13. Will yu finish yur hmewrk this evening?
A. can B. may C . be able t D. are able t
( ) 14. There is_____bread but_____cakes n the plate. Please have ne.
A. a little; a few B. few; a little
C. few; a few D. little; a few
( ) 15. In the future, kids wn’t g t schl. They will study ___ hme ____ cmputers.
A. in, in B. at, n C. at , by D. at; frm
( ) 16. D yu think ____ a ftball match tmrrw?
A. there will be B. will there be
C. there will have D. there are ging t be
( ) 17. _______a basketball player he wants t be a persn ___Ya Ming.
A. Like, like B. As, as C. As, like D. Like, as [来源:学_科_网]
( ) 18. --- Will peple live t be 300 years ld? ---________.
A. N, they aren’t B. N, they wn’t
C. N, they dn’t D. N, they can’t
( ) 19. Traveling t space is n lnger just a dream. Russia the first htel in space in the near future.
A. buildsB. will buildC. built D. has built
( ) 20. ---Hw many birds can yu see in the trees?
---I can see _____ birds in them.
A. hundreds f B. five hundreds C. hundred f D. five hundreds f
( ) 21. What will the weather _______ tmrrw?
A. f B. n C. like D. be like
( ) 22. Mre and mre peple can______ ver 100 years ld in the future.
A. live B. live t C. live t be D. have
( ) 23. Dn’t always make the kids ______day and night.
A. t study B. studies C. study D. studying
( ) 24. Lin Lin helped her mm _____the huse during the hliday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. cleaning D. cleans
( ) 25. This English newspaper is very difficult fr us because there are_____ new wrds in it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. quite a few
( ) 26. I’ll live ______a space statin ne day.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
( ) 27. ---What’s the _____ f the rbt?
---It lks like a bird.
A. time B. size C. shape D. part
( ) 28. ______ an English party in ur schl this evening.
A.There will be B.There is ging t have C.There will have D.There are ging t be
( ) 29. My little dg is lst. All f my friends are helping me t it.
A. lk atB. lk fr C. lk after D. lk like
( ) 30. yu free next weekend?
A. Will; areB. Will; be C. D; be D. Are; be
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 完形填空。(10分)
Rbts seem very new t mst peple. But they have a 1 histry. A Greek scientist made the first rbt. Yu may 2 rbts in sme mvies. The rbts in the mvies are usually strnger, faster and 3 than peple. In real life, mst rbts are used in factries. They can d lts f dangerus, difficult r 4 jbs. Sme peple can’t lk 5 themselves and rbts can help them. Fr example, sme peple can’t see, and they use a guide dg t help themselves mve. But nw scientists are 6 a rbt t help them.
Rbts are als used in American hspitals. At ne hspital, a rbt 7 meals frm the kitchen t the sick peple’s rms. It never lses (迷失)its 8 because it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system(系统). 9 the future, rbts will even wrk in space. But rbts will 10 take the place f(代替)peple but nly wrk fr peple. They can, hwever, help us in a lt f different ways.
( ) 1. A. unpleasant B. lng C. strange D. interesting
( ) 2. A. lk B. lk at C. see D. knw
( ) 3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest
( ) 4. A. interesting B. interested C. bring D. bred
( ) 5. A. abut B. at C. fr D. after
( ) 6. A. taking B. using C. making D. predicting
( ) 7. A. flies B. cks C. makes D. takes
( ) 8. A. way B. rad C. street D. meal
( ) 9. A. Fr B. Of C. With D. In
( ) 10. A. ever B. never C. still D. yet
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 阅读理解。(15分)
A
A kind f little cars may sme day take the place f tday’s cars. If everyne drives such cars in the future,there will be less pllutin in the car. There will als be mre space fr parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crwded(拥挤的). Three such cars can fit in the space nw needed fr ne car f the usual size.
The little cars will cst much less t wn and t drive. Driving will be safer, t, as these little cars can g nly 65 kilmeters an hur. The cars f the future will be fine fr getting arund a city, but they will nt be useful fr lng trips. Little cars will g 450 kilmeters befre needing t stp fr mre gasline(汽油).
If big cars are still used alng with the small nes, tw kinds f rads will be needed in the future. Sme rads will be used fr the big, fast cars and ther rads will be needed fr the slwer(慢的), small nes.
( )1. There is much pllutin in the car tday because________.
A. peple drive big cars B. peple drive little cars
C. the cars g 65 kilmeters an hur
D. the cars can g 450 kilmeters an hur
( )2. The usual size f cars tday are that f future cars.
A. much smaller than B. much the same as
C. three times as large as D. a little larger than
( )3. We can learn frm the passage that________.
A. big cars cst less t wn and t drive
B. big cars are nt useful fr lng trips
C. the cars f the future will be much smaller than tday’s cars
D. small cars are faster than big nes
( )4. The street will be less crwded because______.
A. there will be fewer cars in the future
B. there will be fewer passengers in the street
C. driving future cars will be safe
D. future cars will be much smaller
( )5. Tw kinds f rads may be needed in the future because____.
A. there will be t many cars in the future
B. mre and mre peple will get arund a city
C. big cars and little cars may be used alng with each ther
D. it lks mre beautiful t have tw sets f rads
B
Are yu able t send a letter with pictures and sunds t smene smewhere in the wrld withut a stamp n it? Using a cmputer yu can send e-mails quickly and easily. The pst is much slwer than e-mail. E-mail can send its message t the ther side f the wrld in secnds.
E-mail is easy t use and it saves time and mney. The differences in time in different parts f the wrld d nt matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-fur-hur service that yu can send e-mail at any time f the day r night. N ne has t be there t get e-mail. It des nt matter if yur friends are in beds when yu send e-mail t them, r yu are seeing a mvie at the mvie theater when they send e-mail back.
( ) 6. We can use a t send e-mail.
A. rbt B. vide C. cmputer D. letter
( ) 7. E-mail is the pst.
A. faster than B. as fast as C. much slwer than D. nt s fast as
( ) 8. It takes t send e-mail t the ther side f the wrld.
A. minutes B. secnds C. seven days D. hurs
( ) 9. Yu can send e-mail at any time .
A. in the daytime B. at night C. n weekends D. f the day r night
( ) 10. send e-mail t yur friends when they are sleeping.
A. Yu can’t B. Yu must C. Yu can D. Yu shuldn’t
C
Peple use mney t buy fd, bks and hundreds f ther things they need.When they wrk, they usually get paid in mney.
Mst f the mney used tday is made f metal(金属) r paper.But in the time lng ag, peple used t use all kinds f things as mney.One f the first kinds f mney was shells.
In China, clth and knives were used as mney.Elephant tusks(牙), mnkey tail and salt were used in sme parts f the wrld.Rice was als a kind f mney used by the peple in sme islands.
The first cpper cins (硬币)were made in China.They were rund and had a square hle in the center.Different cuntries have used different metals fr their mney.Later, sme cuntries began t make cins f gld and silver (银).But gld and silver were t heavy t carry when peple needed a lt f cins t buy smething expensive.The Chinese were the first t use paper mney.The first paper mney cked mre like a nte frm ne persn t anther than the paper mney used tday.
Mney has had an interesting stry frm the days f shell mney till tday.
( )11. Peple usually use mney______
A. t buy gld B. t buy smething expensive
C. t get smething they want D. t buy shells
( )12. Lng, lng ag peple all ver the wrld used______ as mney.
A. the same metal B. the same paper
C. the different metals D. all kinds f things
( )13. In the past, the ancient Chinese used t have clth and knives______.
A. as a tl B. as a kind f gds
C. as a gift D. as mney
( )14. ______ was als a kind f mney used by the peple n sme islands.
A. Rice B. Animals C. Gld D. Knives
( )15. The first paper mney____________
A. lked like the same as the paper mney used tday
B. lked interesting
C. had a square hle in the center
D. lked like a nte
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.根据提示完成单词。(10分)
1. If there were mre trees n the earth, there wuld be less p .
2. It’s duty(责任) fr everyne t prtect the e .
3. Mst peple in the wrld lve p , they dn’t need war(战争).
4. He lives in an a with his parents.
5. Tigers are very d . Be far away frm them!
6. I b I can make prgress if I d my best.
7. Yu’re right, s n ne here d with yu.
8. It’s i fr him t carry the heavy bag, because he is nly tw years ld.
9. It will p snw. Yu shuld put n warm clthes.
10. Gina lives in her aunt’s huse d the weekend.
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. I felt ________ (bre) at the cinema, because the mvie was t ________.(bre)
2. There _________ ( be) mre children in peple’s hmes in 10 years.
3. There will be _________ (many) peple than last year.
4. Gina always plays a part in _________ (save) the animals.
5. ---What will yu d tmrrw afternn?
---I _________ (play) basketball with Jim.
6. He was surprised by all the _________ (pllute) n the beach.
7. The dictinary will tell us the _________ (mean) f these wrds.
8. It ________ (seem) that it’s ging t rain.
9. Peple all ver the wrld lve ________ (peaceful).
10. Lk! He is ________(use ) his uncle’s cmputer.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 改写句子。(5分)
1. The students are in Eurpe nw. (用in five years替换)
The students ________ ________ in Eurpe in five years.
2. There will be mre pllutin in the future. (变为否定句)
There ________ ________mre pllutin in the future.
3. My father will g t Shanghai by plane. (变为同义句)
My father will ________ ________ Shanghai .
4. The cities will be mre crwded in 100 years. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________the cities ________ _________ in 100 years?
5. Many scientists disagree with Mr. White. (变为同义句)
Many scientists ________ ________ with Mr. White.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词(5分)
1. 雾霾对我们的健康有害,人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中来。
Thick haze is bad fr ur health. Everyne shuld ________ in saving the envirnment.
2. 我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。
We never knw _______ ______ ______ in the future!
3. 我到处找我的钥匙,但是我没有找到。
I _________ _________my keys everywhere, but I culdn’t _________ them.[来源:学*科*网]
4. 科学家们使得机器人和我们做同样的事情。
Scientists make rbts d _______ ________things ________we d.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 短文7选5。(5分)
Shpping malls are ppular places fr Americans t g t. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. 1 They feel safe because malls have plice statins r private security guards (私人保安). 2 The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and green trees.
3 Mre malls were built arund the cuntry. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. 4 They shp, f curse, and they als eat in fd curts that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see mvies at theaters. Sme peple even get their daily exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”.______5 At sme malls, peple can see a dctr r a dentist. In ther wrds, peple can d almst everything at malls.
A. Nw peple can d many things at malls.
B. The first indr mall in the US was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesta.
C. Others g t malls t meet friends.
D. Peple like malls fr many reasns.
E. Parking is usually free.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5._____________
= 9 \* ROMAN IX书面表达。(10分)
未来总是让人充满幻想, 请根据下列提示, 以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。[来源:ZXXK]
提示:
1. 想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;
2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活: 很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如: 料理家务、购物、看病, 孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里, 人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来的生活, 我们现在应该努力学习, 实现理想。
要求:
1. 语句通顺, 内容完整, 语法正确;
2. 不要逐字翻译提示的内容, 想象内容要合情合理。
The Life in the Future
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Unit7单元过关检测答案
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 单项选择。(30分)
1—5 CCACA 6—10 BCACA 11—15 DBCDB
16—20 ACBBA 21—25 DCCBD 26—30BCABB
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 完形填空。(10分)
1—5 BCBCD 6—10 CDADB
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 阅读理解。(15分)
1—5 ACCDC 6—10 CABDC 11---15CDDAD
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 根据提示完成单词。(10分)
1. pllutin2. envirnment3. peace4. apartment5. dangerus6. believe
7. disagrees8. impssible9. prbably 10. during
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. bred, bring 2.will be 3.mre 4.saving 5.will play
6. pllutin 7.meanings 8.seems 9.peace 10.using
= 6 \* ROMAN VI .改写句子(5分)
1.will be 2.wn’t be 3.fly t 4.what will ,be like 5.dn’t agree.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词(10分)
1.play a part 2. what will happen 3.lked fr, find 4.the same ,as
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 7选5. DEBAC
= 9 \* ROMAN IX. 书面表达(10分)
The Life in the Future
What d yu think the life in the future will be like?
Every family will have cmputers and rbts. Cmputers will help us knw a lt all ver the wrld. Rbts will help us d mst f the husewrk. They can help us d sme cleaning, cking r washing. We can d sme shpping and see a dctr withut ging ut. Students can study at hme n cmputers. Peple will live t be 200 years ld because f the better medical care.
Our life will be better and better. Fr this, we shuld study hard. I believe we’ll be able t d this.
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