广西桂林崇左贺州市2020届高三下学期联合调研考试 英语
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2020年高考桂林崇左贺州市联合调研考试
英语
(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will probably hold a party?
A. The woman's friend. B. The man. C. The man's friend.
2. What was the weather like in Australia then?
A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible.
3. Where will the woman go first?
A. To a beach. B. To a hank. C. To a ladies' room.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. The man forgets to do his hair.
B. The man forgets to put on a tie.
C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.
5. Why does the woman dislike the film?
A. It was boring. B. It was violent. C. It was badly-written.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order?
A. Hot dogs and fries. B. Burgers and fries. C. Sandwiches and sodas
7. How much does the woman keep as a tip?
A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars. C. One dollar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man tired?
A. Because he was caught in traffic jams.
B. Because he did quite a lot of work.
C. Because he went on strike.
9. How did the woman go to work today?
A. She caught a bus. B. She got a free ride. C. She drove a car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a bank. B. At a shop. C. At a hotel.
11. How many 10-dollar notes will the man get?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 8.
12. Why does the man want to change some coins?
A. To buy some drinks. B. To take a taxi. C. To make some phone calls.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their vets. B. Money spent on pets. C. Ways to buy dogs' medicine.
14. What is the name of the man's dog?
A. Brett. B. Fargo. C. Ferguson.
15. What doesn't the woman like about her vet?
A. The limited services.
B. The prices her vet charged.
C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.
16. What isn't one of the man's suggestions?
A. Going to his vet. B. Booking online. C. Going to a special pet store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long do pubs usually stay open?
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 13 hours.
18. What is not acceptable for a woman?
A. Going into a pub with her family.
B. Going into a pub alone.
C. Going into a pub with a man.
19. What's the strongest reason why Englishmen often go to pubs?
A. To meet their girlfriends. B. To see respectable women. C. To relax themselves.
20. What are many men dreaming of?
A. Leaving their homes.
B. Telling their troubles to a pretty girl.
C. Retiring from their jobs and buying a little country pub.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
National Zoo Stays Open Later for Zoo Lights Exhibit
Winter is the perfect time to see Washington in a different light. The crowds have thinned, and those humid 95-degree days are long gone. And the National Zoo is a different experience because of 500,000 bulbs that illuminate(照亮)the annual Zoo Lights celebration.
Eco-friendly twinkly lights will decorate zoo walkways, trees and buildings. Sculptures featuring popular zoo residents, including elephants and giant pandas, light up in time to music.
If walking and watching isn’t enough excitement, head to Lion & Tiger Hill, home to a 150-foot-long snowless tubing run. Rides on the trackless train and the carousel(欢闹)also will be available.
Don’t forget to visit a few of the zoo's real animals. The Kids’ Farm, Reptile Discovery Center, Small Mammal House, Think Tank(orangutans) and Great Cats exhibit will he open in the evening. There's no guarantee, however, that the animals will be as lively as the humans in attendance.
When: November to January l(except December 24-25), 5 to 9 p.m.
Where: 3001 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, D.C.
How much: Admission is free; limited parking is $ 22. Charges for tubing, train rides and carousel rides.
For more information: A parent can visit nationalzoo. si. Edu/ events/zoolights.
More Zoo lights celebrations: For those outside of the D.C. area, here are some links to other zoos with similar events(not all are free):
Columbus Zoo, Ohio: Through January 1.
Detroit Zoo, Michigan: Through December 31.
Denver Zoo, Colorado: December 2 -January 1.
Houston Zoo, Texas: Through January 15.
21. When can you enjoy the annual Zoo Lights celebration in Washington best?
A. On December 12th B. On January 3rd. C. On December 24th. D. On October 1 st.
22. Where can’t people see real animals during the celebration?
A. At the Kids’ Farm. B. At Reptile Discovery Center.
C. At Small Mammal House. D. At Lion & Tiger Hill.
23. We can infer from the passage that you certainly don't have to pay to be admitted if you visit .
A. Columbus Zoo B. Detroit Zoo C. Denver Zoo D. National Zoo
24. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Students. B. Tourists. C. Parents. D. Zoo keepers.
B
Thomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of the history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never he happy only because someone said he was a genius. "There is no such thing as genius." Edison said. He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.
But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wandered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them. then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if then do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked hint what ideas he had about life. "Work," he answered. "Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier." He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
25. According to the first paragraph. it is true that .
A. Edison invented the electric light with the help of other American inventors.
B. Edison was satisfied一hat he was regarded as the greatest genius of his age.
C. the invention of the electric light by Edison has changed the lives of many people.
D. the lives of many people would have been the same without Edison's inventions.
26. Edison thought .
A. he could be happy if he was a genius.
B. hard work could do better than genius.
C. genius plays the most important part in one's success
D. genius could do better than hard work
27. The last sentence in the passage most probably implies .
A. Edison made 100 inventions in his life
B. Edison was able to live and work for 100 years
C. People of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years’ work
D. Life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings
C
When the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.
That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck(露台)of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends’ homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.
Challenging the weather that threatened to damp our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado(龙卷风)was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage. My moan stopped next to the front door. "Where can we go?" She shouted at my dad.
Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldn't offer safety from high wind.
"Follow me!" my dad yelled. We crawled(爬)beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.
My dad shouted. "Hold on!" and something else I couldn’t hear over the screaming wind. I think he was praying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.
"Next time, we’ll stair inland at Grandma's. Okay?” my dad said.
28. What did the family do before the storm came?
A. They sat on the deck. B. They stayed on the beach.
C. They packed up the cars. D. They visited their neighbors.
29. Where were they running when the tornado was headed for the family? They were running .
A. to the motels B. to the their friend's home C. to the cottage D. to the beach
30. What does the underlined sentence "Ours was no exception." in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Our cottage had got a basement. B. Our cottage hadn't got a basement.
C. We hadn't expected to get a cottage. D. We had expected to get a cottage.
31. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. How the family survived the tornado. B. What to do in face of a tornado.
C. How important it is to build a basement. D. How a father protected the family.
D
Each year, half a million people die from brain aneurysms(动脉瘤)-when a blood vessel(血管)bursts in the brain. An aneurysm is a bulge(膨胀)in a blood vessel that can burst. If that happens in the brain, it can be deadly. For survivors, physical disabilities are often severe. They may include memory problems, loss of balance, trouble speaking and even blindness. But new technologies are increasing survival rates and reducing disabilities.
Beaumont Bacon is a survivor who makes light of her experience because she is a comedian(喜剧演员). She uses humor to make others laugh. Now she's working on a new show. Michael Alexander is her doctor. He operated on Beaumont Bacon after her attack. "She had bleeding in the frontal area of her brain, so right above the eyes. The part that was in the brain was about maybe the size of an egg. So, that's a fairly large bleed."
Ms. Bacon had a better chance at survival than most people because of Dr. Alexander. He directs the Neurovascular Center in Los Angeles. The center offers new technologies that include placing a catheter(导管)into an aneurysm, then threading wires to promote blood clots(血检). This technique reduces the chances of another burst blood vessel. "You don't have to open up the skull(头盖骨)or open up the brain to do surgery. It's all done from inside the blood vessels. So it reduces the amount of blood loss, and the recovery is much faster."
For Beaumont Bacon's recovery, the hospital worked to prevent problems commonly found in patients with a burst aneurysm. The problems include brain swelling that can shut down blood vessels. She spent a month in a coma(昏迷)-unable to communicate with doctors, friends and loved ones. But with a year of treatment, she recovered. Now, she is making people laugh.
32. What do you know about aneurysms?
A. No technologies can treat them nowadays. B. They may cause severe disabilities.
C. Few people die from them every year. D. They are deadly wherever they happen.
33. The new technology has the following benefits EXCEPT that .
A. it is much faster for the patient to recover B. it brings no problems after the operation
C. it reduces the amount of blood loss D. it doesn’t need to open up the brain to operate
34. It can be known from the passage that Beaumont Bacon .
A. was always in an unconscious state after the operation
B. recovered soon after the treatment
C. returned to work after the treatment
D. was the first to try the new technology
35. The author shows the effect of the technology by .
A. providing an example B. making comparisons
C. offering data D. giving explanations
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Create Better Phone Habits
If you find yourself constantly checking your cell phone, you may have a problem with overuse of cell phone. It can lead to reduced quality of personal relationships and lack of productivity in daily life. 36 .
1. Put your phone away an hour before you go to sleep. Staring at a screen right before you try to go to sleep is going to make it more difficult to fall asleep. 37 . Don't try to sleep with it right next to your head because you will spend more time focused on who might be texting you than sleeping.
2. Carry your phone in your bag or pocket. When you take your phone with you, don't carry it in your hand. 38 . This is especially important when you drive. Make sure your phone is hidden away when you drive so you are not tempted to look at it and text.
3. 39 .Think of the best times of the day for you to not be on your phone texting and make it a "no phone time". Turn your phone completely off and put it away somewhere where you can't get to it for a few hours. Forcing yourself to do this daily will help train your brain to not get anxious when you are not on your phone.
4. Pretend like your cell phone is a home phone. 40 .Try pretending like your cell phone is a landline phone. Place it in one spot in your house and always leave it there and only use it there, instead of taking it with you everywhere you go.
A. An hour before you go to sleep, text anyone you are talking to that you are going to sleep.
B. Cell phones are an annoying invention.
C. Have set times where you are away from your phone.
D. Turn off your cell phone before you leave your home.
E. Probably one of the major reasons why you are addicted to texting is because you can carry your phone with you anywhere.
F. Here are four tips on how to create better phone habits.
G. Put your phone somewhere where you can't see it.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was in France to visit my grandmother. To make her know how I 41 her, I cooked for her, and read her stories. I gave her a foot massage, 42 was her first ever.
Before leaving, I was 43 a way to leave something meaningful. So I wrote her five different love notes to let her know how much she 44 to me, and hid them in different places where I knew she would 45 find them. One was on her pillow. Another one was beside the lamp by which she reads in the 46 . Another one was beside her toothbrush. One was in her 47 she eagerly checks every day. And the last one was on her car's steering wheel.
I left with joy, 48 that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. She 49 me as I was on my way to the airport and said, "I found your three cards. By the time I 50 the third, I was laughing out loud. They did me so much 51 . Thank you so much." I smiled to 52 , knowing she still had two more to go. It was Sunday, so my 53 was that she hadn't 54 her mailbox and hadn't yet driven her car.
As I was sitting on the plane back to the United States, I 55 that one of my friends' guiding principles was to 56 everyone like our family member. So I was thinking about 57 to practise that in different settings, including on a plane ride. I decided that on my next 58 I would bring and write five appreciation cards for 59 we people on the plane, including the pilot who probably doesn’t get 60 enough for taking us safely to our destination.
41. A. trust B. understand C. love D. attend
42. A. which B. that C. what D. how
43. A. caring for B. looking for C. calling for D. charging for
44. A. belongs B. means C. devotes D. turns
45. A. seldom B. never C. finally D. hardly
46. A. evening B. present C. future D. morning
47. A. handbag B. drawer C. pocket D. mailbox
48. A. taking B. regretting C. knowing D. refusing
49. A. called B. encouraged C. comforted D. made
50. A. finished B. took C. chose D. discovered
51. A. support B. good C. value D. wrong
52. A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself
53. A. idea B. problem C. truth D. guess
54. A. fixed B. closed C. opened D. checked
55. A. expected B. remembered C. realized D. learned
56. A. treat B. greet C. trust D. give
57. A. plans B. ways C. work D. experience
58. A. help B. dream C. flight D. activity
59. A. happy B. eager C. free. D. different
60. A. paid B. rewarded C. admired D. thanked
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are over 2,000 different kinds of tea in the world. The huge number of teas can 61 (divide) into six types: green tea, black tea, white tea, oolong tea, yellow tea and dark tea.
A kind of tea that has 62 (recent) grown in popularity worldwide is green tea. There are several reasons why green tea has become popular. One of the reasons is that it has 63 (little) caffeine than black tea and has a nicer flavor.
China was the first country 64 (drink) green tea more than 4,000 ago 65 it still enjoys popularity there today. There are many different kinds of green tea in China. The most famous Chinese tea, 66 (call)Longjing tea, comes from Zhejiang Province. Fujian Province is also famous 67 growing tea.
People have believed for 68 long time that green tea has positive effects on our health. Scientists have studied green tea's effects on weight loss, cancer, and heart disease. The 69 (result) of these studies have shown that green tea might treat or prevent these diseases.
70 you believe that it can cure your diseases or not, green tea is popular and continues to be popular in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Welcome to our English Corner. This comer was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different school gather around here. Many foreigners often join us. We practice spoken English by talked about everything we are interested in it. We also exchange their experience in English study. Everyone has good time here. According to data, thousands of people had been here since it was set up. We think that we have learned a lot by taking part in activities here. It has a really supplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students. They all think it is with great help. Unless you want to know more about the corner, you may talk to the students here.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，最近他发电子邮件说想来你所在的城市体验一下过中秋节。请你用英语给他回复，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍你们是怎么过中秋节的；
3.告知你的打算并征求他的意见。
参考词汇：中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival/Day
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
Best wishes!
Li Hua
