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2020届陕西省渭南市临渭区尚德中学高三3月第一次检测英语试卷（Word版）
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陕西省渭南市临渭区尚德中学
2020届高三3月第一次检测英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does John find difficult in learning German?
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a bank. B．At a ticket office. C．On a train.
4．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A restaurant. B．A street. C．A dish.
5．What does the woman think of her interview?
A．It was tough. B．It was interesting. C．It was successful.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When will Judy go to a party?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
7．What will Max do next?
A．Fly a kite. B．Read a magazine. C．Do his homework.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man suggest doing at first?
A．Going to a concert. B．Watching a movie. C．Playing a computer game.
9．What do the speakers decide to do?
A．Visit Mike. B．Go boating. C．Take a walk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which color do cats see better than humans?
A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue.
11．Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A．To eat them in a safe place. B．To show off their hunting skills.
C．To make their owners happy.
12．How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A．Grateful. B．Humorous. C．Curious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is Macy?
A．Ed’s mother. B．Ed’s teacher. C．Ed’s friend.
14．How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus.
15．What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A．Telling stories. B．Singing songs. C．Playing with others.
16．What do the teachers say about Ed?
A．He’s clever. B．He’s quiet. C．He’s brave.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Nine.
18．Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A．To work for a dance school. B．To perform at a dance theater.
C．To learn contemporary dance.
19．Why did Emily quit dancing?
A．She was too old to dance. B．She failed to get a scholarship.
C．She lost interest in it.
20．How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A．She’s pleased. B．She’s regretful. C．She’s upset.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Argosy Christmas Ship Festival
Seattle
December 1— December 23, 2018
The Argosy Christmas Ship Festival is ship-to-shore holiday celebration that has become a local Northwest tradition. Aboard the Christmas Ship, some of the finest Norwest choirs sing holiday greetings. These performances are broadcast via speakers to bonfire（篝火）sites and to other boats participating in the parade.
Holiday Island Lights Festival
Friday Harbor, Sand Juan Island
December 1 —December 31, 2018
An island-wide holiday tradition that includes local businesses decorating contest, a tree lighting ceremony on December 4 with shops staying open until 7:00 m. On December 11 a Lighted Boat Parade starts the evening, to be followed by the Santa ship coming into Friday Harbor for the children, shops staying open until 7:00 pm. December 18-19 Roche Harbor’s Christmas Festival begins at 3:00 pm and will include artists booths, Victorian carol singing, story telling, theater and dining.
Christmas Lighting Festival
Leavenworth
December 4 – December 19, 2018
This old-fashioned Lighted farm Implement (器皿) Parade, which expressed its admiration for the Yakima Valley’s agricultural heritage, including entries with up to 35,000 lights decorating the tractor, plow or thresher! Pre-parade activities include a Christmas Tree Ceremony and other special entertainment before the parade. Join us and you’re sure to enjoy the carolers dressed in traditional turn-of-the-century attire(服装) as they wander throughout the Downtown area.
Holiday with Lights
Federal Way
December 10, 2018 —January 1, 2019
With over a million twinkling lights displayed throughout the park, your heart will be filled with cheer and the spirit of the season! There will be holiday light displays, festive music and strolling carolers, visit Santa, enchanted village rides, and much more.
21. Which of the following festival lasts the longest?
A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival B. Holiday Island Lights Festival
C. Christmas Lighting Festival D. Holiday with Lights
22. The purpose of writing the passage is to ____.
A. introduce different festivals
B. attract visitors
C. compare the advantages and disadvantages of different festivals
D. offer advice on how to enjoy the holidays
23. If you want to attend a Lighted Boat Parade, you should go to ____.
A. Seattle B. Leavenworth C. Friday Harbor D. Federal Way
B
Apple has introduced new software designed to help users restrict the time they spend on their phones—just change your settings and your favorite app will lock you out after a certain number of hours.It’s been especially welcomed by parents who fret about the habits of their “screenagers” —young people who seem permanently attached to their mobile devices (设备).
Although some research does show that smart phone overuse is related with anxiety，there is a lack of direct evidence that smartphones actually cause mental health problems.In the meantime，we can’t just blame the machines.This is especially important because if smartphones aren’t a direct cause of teenagers’ mental health struggles，their use might instead be an important way in which these struggles are expressed.This calls for a different set of solutions.
Teenagers are struggling with anxiety more than any other problem，and perhaps more than ever before.There’s a good chance that it is anxiety that is driving teenagers to escape into screens as a way to escape from fears.Across most types of anxiety runs a common thread—difficulty dealing with feelings of uncertainty.
They have uncertain economic lives：Unlike previous generations，they can expect a worse economic future than their parents.
They’ve also grown up with uncertain truths and unreliable sources of news and facts，yet they cannot easily escape the digital ecosystem that’s to blame.
Finally，teenagers’ independence is uncertain，many having been raised by helicopter parents，over-involved and trying to fix every problem for their children.This kills independence at a time when teenagers should be exploring autonomy(自主权)and may even directly produce anxiety.
Digital technology is designed to gain our attention，so we should devote resources to making smartphones less addictive，but we should devote even more resources to addressing the public health crisis(危机)of anxiety that is causing teenagers so much suffering and driving them to seek relief in the escape machines.
24.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “fret about” in Paragraph 1?
A. Worry about B.Get rid of C. Fall into D.Get used to
25.What does the author think of smart phone addiction?
A.It can be solved by Apple. B.It can make teens mentally ill.
C. It is a reflection of adolescent anxiety. D. It is a result of school pressure.
26.What leads to teenagers’ uncertain independence?
A. Unreliable sources of news. B. Uncertain economic lives.
C.The bad digital ecosystem. D. Over protection of parents.
27.What is the best title for the text?
A.What is attracting teens’ attention?
B. Taking away phones won’t solve teens’ problems
C. What is to blame for public anxiety?
D.Saving parent-kid relationships depends on technology
C
On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant,one of the NBA's most legendary players.The 41-year-old, his13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
In the basketball world,Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the player who helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. His deadly agility(敏捷) and aggressive tactics (进攻性的策略)earned him the nickname Black Mamba（进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇）.That's why his competitive philosophy is known as the“Mamba Mentality"“Mamba Mentality is you're going, you're competing, you're not worried about the end result,”Bryant said.“It's all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman,buying stakes in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry,winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.He was also known as a proud family man.His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter.remembered him as such in an essay: “Throughout our friendship,the most meaningful conversations we had – they were always about family.”
As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant's greatness was cemented by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy will live on long after his death.
28. What do we know about the crash?
A. Nine people were killed. B. The helicopter crashed in Florida.
C.The crash happened on Jan 25. D.Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.
29.According to Bryant, “Mamba Mentality"mean_____________.
A. caring about the final result B. working hard in the moment
C. trusting your teammates all the time D. focusing on school
30. In Jeter's eyes, Bryant was a man who______________.
A. loved his family very much B. was good at doing business
C. inspired many people D. had many genuine friends
31. What is the story mainly about?
A.How Bryant's helicopter crashed. B.What Bryant's fans did in memory of him.
C. Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.
D. Why so many people felt sad about Bryant's death.
D
The coffee giant Starbucks is once again a popular search on the Internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China.But, is that really so?
Starbucks opened its biggest café shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customers the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up their favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee lovers. The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 15 hours on average in China.
China has very rich and splendid tea culture. What seems like the most enjoyable thing is to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day that is full of “Zen” (禅) spirit. But the fast pace of life sometimes doesn't allow that. So there are tea shop owners locating their shops in the downtown area in order to provide quick service for customers. Take Heytea for example. It's one of the most highly rated tea shops and it has now opened several new branches in the business areas of big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for longer than one hour is common. China's consumption of tea is immeasurable. According to a research of USC Institute, in China, the average person consumes 400 cups of tea per year.
So it is unlikely that coffee can replace tea as the country's main drink any time soon. The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide people with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.
32. What is function of the first paragraph?
A．To inform the readers of the latest news. B．To introduce the topic of the article.
C．To summarize the whole passage. D．To present the author's argument.
33. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Starbucks?
A．The shop opened in Shanghai simply works as a drinking place.
B．Starbucks can only be seen in the downtown area of a city.
C．Starbucks holds a certain share of Chinese drinking market.
D．Starbucks supplies the world with the best tasting coffee.
34. What can be concluded from the third paragraph?
A．Tea culture is rooted in the hearts of Chinese citizens.
B．The enjoyment of tea drinking can only be experienced in a quiet place.
C．Tea consumption holds the largest share of world drinking market.
D．The fast pace of modern life makes tea drinking no longer pleasant in China.
35. What is the author's attitude to coffee and tea in China?
A．Tea may bring more pleasure to Chinese citizens' life.
B．Coffee will replace tea in Chinese drinking market.
C．Both coffee and tea will make people's life enjoyable.
D．Coffee and tea gain the same popularity in China.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Best Way to Lose Weight — Dieting Tips
How do you eat right to lose weight fast? You’ll discover there are a great number of weight loss diets which promise to help you drop the pounds fast. 36
Many weight loss diets are aimed at losing weight fast, but aren’t necessarily healthy and won’t create a long-term change for the better. 37 That means you’ll choose a diet which doesn’t cut out any necessary nutrients (营养物）. Most diets suggest that you stop eating fat or carbs(含碳水化合物的食物）. 38 You’ll need to make clear of your own body type before making a diet plan. You might also need to try different ways before finding the best way.
If you just need to shake a few pounds off，your plan won’t be the same as one to lose weight in the long term. The best short-term weight loss plan will be stronger than the best long-term weight loss plan, but it shouldn’t get rid of necessary nutrition. 39 Your body will go into M starvation mode" and your metabolism(新陈代谢)will slow down. As a result your body will keep more weight.
40 Spread out your meals evenly throughout the day. Any larger meals should be eaten earlier in the day. That gives your body more time and opportunity to bum calories. If you eat a lot before bed, those calories won’t bum but become fat.
A. But do they really work?
B. Once you start your plan，you shouldn’t stop.
C. In fact many people feel it hard to lose weight.
D. If you try to make yourself feel hungry, you won’t achieve long-term results.
E. The best way to lose weight should be useful in the long term.
F. While this may help some people, there is no plan that is perfect for all.
G. Besides improving your metabolism, you also should pay attention to when you eat.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted. I would never forget the following story that she once told me：
A farmer won first 44 at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.Many were 46 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle. 47 one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.” You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life－our lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to 51 us, and the goals we give ourselves. If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.
Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55 , read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.
Remember the 58 of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve. In summary, don’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 60 and secure if you want to move forward.
41. A.expectations B. rules C. limits D.lines
42. A.truly B. naturally C. tightly D.partly
43. A.win B. grasp C. realize D.achieve
44. A.remark B. prize C. position D.award
45. A.size B. length C. weight D.height
46. A.doubtful B. worried C. anxious D.curious
47. A.Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D.Actually
48. A.strange B. easy C. funny D.secret
49. A.nowhere B. everywhere C.somewhere D.anywhere
50. A.shaped B. formed C. controlled D.improved
51. A.understand B. help C. influence D.contact
52. A. dream B.refuse C. doubt D.change
53. A. struggle B. insist C. continue D.plan
54. A. beautiful B.different C. solid D.clear
55. A. theory B.lesson C. point D.evidence
56. A. successful B.brave C.friendly D.careful
57. A. as usual B.above all C. at all D.in fact
58. A. example B.wisdom C.statement D.speech
59. A. as if B.in case C. as far as D. as long as
60. A. comfortable B.valuable C. ordinary D. boring
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An incredible dog has mastered more than just the doggy paddle ( 狗刨式游泳) —it helps disabled children learn how to surf. Ricochet's owner Judy said, “I was working with her at balance and coordination ( 协 调 ). Her balance is 61 good that she can help to stabilize the board for the kids. And it makes them feel good to know that Ricochet is there with them. 62 (keep) them company.” Ricochet helps the disabled children build up the confidence to get on the board themselves. 63 (dress) in a yellow jacket, Ricochet helps to counter-balance the board and acts as a comforting presence.
Judy was 64 (severe) disabled since her teens. Having Ricochet around lifts her spirits, and inspires her to conquer her pain to get on the board. “Ricochet has taught me to focus 65 what I can do, rather than what I can’t,” she said.
A car crash 66 (leave) Ian, a six-year-old boy, with brain damage. 67 he had loved surfing before the accident, he was too nervous to go back into the water. His fear turned to excitement, when he 68 (tell) he could try a tandem surf (双人冲浪) session with Ricochet. Their session was 69 (success) and by the end of it, Ian was smiling from ear to ear.
Over the last 10 months, Ricochet's excellent 70 (performance) have raised £30,000 for a number of charity causes.
第II卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This summer holiday, I go to a seaside city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping and taking photos. Several days late, we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home,we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友 Peter获得了“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲，并给他写一封祝贺信。内容如下:
1.取得成就的原因(努力与坚持); 2.继续努力;
3.希望见面和交流。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“ Chinese Bridge "Chinese speech contest
Dear Peter,
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
听力: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9．C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17．B 18.C 19.C 20.A
阅读理解: 21—23 BBC 24—27 ACDB 28—31 ABAD 32—35 DCAC
36—40 AEFDG
完形填空： 41-45 CADBA 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 CADBC 56-60 ADBCA
语法填空：61.so 62. keeping 63. Dressed 64. severely 65. on 66. left 67. Although/Though 68. was left 69. successful 70. performances
短文改错：1.went 2. which 3. called 4. so 5. 去掉in 6. spot--spots
7. late--later 8. tiring--tired 9. happy 10. an
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
How is everything going with you recently? I am more than delighted to hear that you won the first prize of "Chinese Bridge Chinese speech contest. Please pt my sincere congratulations on your achievement.
As we all know, it is your hard work and persistence that lead you to the current success. In the past few months, you have been devoting time and effort to practicing Chinese every day, because of which you made great progress. But in order to achieve more in your study and embrace a better future in your life, you'd better go on studying Chinese harder. Finally, would you tell me when it's convenient for you? I feel like seeing you and communicating with you
Sincere congratulations to you again!
听力原文:
Text 1
W：So，how is your German class going，John?
M：Well，not bad.The pronunciation is fine with me.And its vocabulary is similar to English，but I’m finding the grammar awful.
W：Well，it takes a while to get it right.
Text 2
W：I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M：I didn’t know I was invited.
W：Sure you are.Everyone in our office is invited.
Text 3
W：May I help you?
M：Yes.When is the next train to London?
W：Oh，let me check.It leaves in twenty minutes.
M：One ticket，please.
Text 4
W：Charlie，do you know a restaurant called Bravo?
M：Bravo...I know the name，but I’m not sure where it is.
W：It’s on George Street.The food there is excellent.
Text 5
W：Brian，I just had an interview.They said they would make a decision soon.
M：What are your chances of getting the job?
W：Quite good.I think the interview went very well.
Text 6
M：Let’s go kite flying，Judy.It’s such a lovely day.
W：Okay，but let me finish my chemistry homework first.Would you mind waiting for half an hour，Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.
M：Isn’t the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?
W：Yeah，but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M：All right，then.You go ahead，and I’ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.
Text 7
W：We’ve been on the computer all the time lately.Why don’t we do something different Sunday afternoon?
M：Well，we could go to a concert.
W：But I don’t think we can get the tickets this late.
M：Then what about playing a computer game? There’s a really cool new one we could download.
W：Hmm...I don’t know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by the lake.And I’ll ask Mike to join us.
M：That sounds like fun.Let’s do it!
Text 8
W：Welcome to our program，Doctor Peterson.Let’s see what questions we’ve got for you today.Here is one：Can cats see color?
M：Sort of.In the wild，many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light.Your cat can’t see bright colors such as red and green，but it picks up more shades of blue，yellow，and gray than humans do.
W：And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?
M：When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet，she isn’t bringing you a present.Most cats just drag food home because it’s a safe place to eat.A cat’s mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.So a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead.You may not like them，but at least you don’t have to write her a thankyou note.
Text 9
W：How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten，Jack?
M：Oh，he’s doing fairly well.It’s been three weeks since he first started going.So Macy and I are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day，though.
W：I think that’s a normal reaction for mothers.You live quite close to the kindergarten，don’t you? How does he get there?
M：Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains，they’ll drive.
W：And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?
M：Yeah，he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do together.
W：What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?
M：They said he is bright and that he’s starting to learn how to tell time. Isn’t that fantastic?
W：That is fantastic.It sounds like everything goes well.
Text 10
W：My name is Emily.I had been a dancer for quite a long time.I started studying ballet when I was six years old.By the time I was nine，I was dancing five days a week.When I was eighteen，I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wanted to do it professionally.So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of Toronto Dance Theatre，and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years.But after all those years，I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances，so I quit.I do miss dance often，but it makes me happy to think that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.
2020届高三3月第一次检测英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does John find difficult in learning German?
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a bank. B．At a ticket office. C．On a train.
4．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A restaurant. B．A street. C．A dish.
5．What does the woman think of her interview?
A．It was tough. B．It was interesting. C．It was successful.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When will Judy go to a party?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
7．What will Max do next?
A．Fly a kite. B．Read a magazine. C．Do his homework.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man suggest doing at first?
A．Going to a concert. B．Watching a movie. C．Playing a computer game.
9．What do the speakers decide to do?
A．Visit Mike. B．Go boating. C．Take a walk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which color do cats see better than humans?
A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue.
11．Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A．To eat them in a safe place. B．To show off their hunting skills.
C．To make their owners happy.
12．How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A．Grateful. B．Humorous. C．Curious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is Macy?
A．Ed’s mother. B．Ed’s teacher. C．Ed’s friend.
14．How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus.
15．What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A．Telling stories. B．Singing songs. C．Playing with others.
16．What do the teachers say about Ed?
A．He’s clever. B．He’s quiet. C．He’s brave.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Nine.
18．Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A．To work for a dance school. B．To perform at a dance theater.
C．To learn contemporary dance.
19．Why did Emily quit dancing?
A．She was too old to dance. B．She failed to get a scholarship.
C．She lost interest in it.
20．How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A．She’s pleased. B．She’s regretful. C．She’s upset.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Argosy Christmas Ship Festival
Seattle
December 1— December 23, 2018
The Argosy Christmas Ship Festival is ship-to-shore holiday celebration that has become a local Northwest tradition. Aboard the Christmas Ship, some of the finest Norwest choirs sing holiday greetings. These performances are broadcast via speakers to bonfire（篝火）sites and to other boats participating in the parade.
Holiday Island Lights Festival
Friday Harbor, Sand Juan Island
December 1 —December 31, 2018
An island-wide holiday tradition that includes local businesses decorating contest, a tree lighting ceremony on December 4 with shops staying open until 7:00 m. On December 11 a Lighted Boat Parade starts the evening, to be followed by the Santa ship coming into Friday Harbor for the children, shops staying open until 7:00 pm. December 18-19 Roche Harbor’s Christmas Festival begins at 3:00 pm and will include artists booths, Victorian carol singing, story telling, theater and dining.
Christmas Lighting Festival
Leavenworth
December 4 – December 19, 2018
This old-fashioned Lighted farm Implement (器皿) Parade, which expressed its admiration for the Yakima Valley’s agricultural heritage, including entries with up to 35,000 lights decorating the tractor, plow or thresher! Pre-parade activities include a Christmas Tree Ceremony and other special entertainment before the parade. Join us and you’re sure to enjoy the carolers dressed in traditional turn-of-the-century attire(服装) as they wander throughout the Downtown area.
Holiday with Lights
Federal Way
December 10, 2018 —January 1, 2019
With over a million twinkling lights displayed throughout the park, your heart will be filled with cheer and the spirit of the season! There will be holiday light displays, festive music and strolling carolers, visit Santa, enchanted village rides, and much more.
21. Which of the following festival lasts the longest?
A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival B. Holiday Island Lights Festival
C. Christmas Lighting Festival D. Holiday with Lights
22. The purpose of writing the passage is to ____.
A. introduce different festivals
B. attract visitors
C. compare the advantages and disadvantages of different festivals
D. offer advice on how to enjoy the holidays
23. If you want to attend a Lighted Boat Parade, you should go to ____.
A. Seattle B. Leavenworth C. Friday Harbor D. Federal Way
B
Apple has introduced new software designed to help users restrict the time they spend on their phones—just change your settings and your favorite app will lock you out after a certain number of hours.It’s been especially welcomed by parents who fret about the habits of their “screenagers” —young people who seem permanently attached to their mobile devices (设备).
Although some research does show that smart phone overuse is related with anxiety，there is a lack of direct evidence that smartphones actually cause mental health problems.In the meantime，we can’t just blame the machines.This is especially important because if smartphones aren’t a direct cause of teenagers’ mental health struggles，their use might instead be an important way in which these struggles are expressed.This calls for a different set of solutions.
Teenagers are struggling with anxiety more than any other problem，and perhaps more than ever before.There’s a good chance that it is anxiety that is driving teenagers to escape into screens as a way to escape from fears.Across most types of anxiety runs a common thread—difficulty dealing with feelings of uncertainty.
They have uncertain economic lives：Unlike previous generations，they can expect a worse economic future than their parents.
They’ve also grown up with uncertain truths and unreliable sources of news and facts，yet they cannot easily escape the digital ecosystem that’s to blame.
Finally，teenagers’ independence is uncertain，many having been raised by helicopter parents，over-involved and trying to fix every problem for their children.This kills independence at a time when teenagers should be exploring autonomy(自主权)and may even directly produce anxiety.
Digital technology is designed to gain our attention，so we should devote resources to making smartphones less addictive，but we should devote even more resources to addressing the public health crisis(危机)of anxiety that is causing teenagers so much suffering and driving them to seek relief in the escape machines.
24.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “fret about” in Paragraph 1?
A. Worry about B.Get rid of C. Fall into D.Get used to
25.What does the author think of smart phone addiction?
A.It can be solved by Apple. B.It can make teens mentally ill.
C. It is a reflection of adolescent anxiety. D. It is a result of school pressure.
26.What leads to teenagers’ uncertain independence?
A. Unreliable sources of news. B. Uncertain economic lives.
C.The bad digital ecosystem. D. Over protection of parents.
27.What is the best title for the text?
A.What is attracting teens’ attention?
B. Taking away phones won’t solve teens’ problems
C. What is to blame for public anxiety?
D.Saving parent-kid relationships depends on technology
C
On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant,one of the NBA's most legendary players.The 41-year-old, his13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
In the basketball world,Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the player who helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. His deadly agility(敏捷) and aggressive tactics (进攻性的策略)earned him the nickname Black Mamba（进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇）.That's why his competitive philosophy is known as the“Mamba Mentality"“Mamba Mentality is you're going, you're competing, you're not worried about the end result,”Bryant said.“It's all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman,buying stakes in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry,winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.He was also known as a proud family man.His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter.remembered him as such in an essay: “Throughout our friendship,the most meaningful conversations we had – they were always about family.”
As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant's greatness was cemented by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy will live on long after his death.
28. What do we know about the crash?
A. Nine people were killed. B. The helicopter crashed in Florida.
C.The crash happened on Jan 25. D.Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.
29.According to Bryant, “Mamba Mentality"mean_____________.
A. caring about the final result B. working hard in the moment
C. trusting your teammates all the time D. focusing on school
30. In Jeter's eyes, Bryant was a man who______________.
A. loved his family very much B. was good at doing business
C. inspired many people D. had many genuine friends
31. What is the story mainly about?
A.How Bryant's helicopter crashed. B.What Bryant's fans did in memory of him.
C. Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.
D. Why so many people felt sad about Bryant's death.
D
The coffee giant Starbucks is once again a popular search on the Internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China.But, is that really so?
Starbucks opened its biggest café shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customers the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up their favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee lovers. The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 15 hours on average in China.
China has very rich and splendid tea culture. What seems like the most enjoyable thing is to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day that is full of “Zen” (禅) spirit. But the fast pace of life sometimes doesn't allow that. So there are tea shop owners locating their shops in the downtown area in order to provide quick service for customers. Take Heytea for example. It's one of the most highly rated tea shops and it has now opened several new branches in the business areas of big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for longer than one hour is common. China's consumption of tea is immeasurable. According to a research of USC Institute, in China, the average person consumes 400 cups of tea per year.
So it is unlikely that coffee can replace tea as the country's main drink any time soon. The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide people with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.
32. What is function of the first paragraph?
A．To inform the readers of the latest news. B．To introduce the topic of the article.
C．To summarize the whole passage. D．To present the author's argument.
33. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Starbucks?
A．The shop opened in Shanghai simply works as a drinking place.
B．Starbucks can only be seen in the downtown area of a city.
C．Starbucks holds a certain share of Chinese drinking market.
D．Starbucks supplies the world with the best tasting coffee.
34. What can be concluded from the third paragraph?
A．Tea culture is rooted in the hearts of Chinese citizens.
B．The enjoyment of tea drinking can only be experienced in a quiet place.
C．Tea consumption holds the largest share of world drinking market.
D．The fast pace of modern life makes tea drinking no longer pleasant in China.
35. What is the author's attitude to coffee and tea in China?
A．Tea may bring more pleasure to Chinese citizens' life.
B．Coffee will replace tea in Chinese drinking market.
C．Both coffee and tea will make people's life enjoyable.
D．Coffee and tea gain the same popularity in China.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Best Way to Lose Weight — Dieting Tips
How do you eat right to lose weight fast? You’ll discover there are a great number of weight loss diets which promise to help you drop the pounds fast. 36
Many weight loss diets are aimed at losing weight fast, but aren’t necessarily healthy and won’t create a long-term change for the better. 37 That means you’ll choose a diet which doesn’t cut out any necessary nutrients (营养物）. Most diets suggest that you stop eating fat or carbs(含碳水化合物的食物）. 38 You’ll need to make clear of your own body type before making a diet plan. You might also need to try different ways before finding the best way.
If you just need to shake a few pounds off，your plan won’t be the same as one to lose weight in the long term. The best short-term weight loss plan will be stronger than the best long-term weight loss plan, but it shouldn’t get rid of necessary nutrition. 39 Your body will go into M starvation mode" and your metabolism(新陈代谢)will slow down. As a result your body will keep more weight.
40 Spread out your meals evenly throughout the day. Any larger meals should be eaten earlier in the day. That gives your body more time and opportunity to bum calories. If you eat a lot before bed, those calories won’t bum but become fat.
A. But do they really work?
B. Once you start your plan，you shouldn’t stop.
C. In fact many people feel it hard to lose weight.
D. If you try to make yourself feel hungry, you won’t achieve long-term results.
E. The best way to lose weight should be useful in the long term.
F. While this may help some people, there is no plan that is perfect for all.
G. Besides improving your metabolism, you also should pay attention to when you eat.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted. I would never forget the following story that she once told me：
A farmer won first 44 at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.Many were 46 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle. 47 one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.” You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life－our lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to 51 us, and the goals we give ourselves. If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.
Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55 , read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.
Remember the 58 of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve. In summary, don’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 60 and secure if you want to move forward.
41. A.expectations B. rules C. limits D.lines
42. A.truly B. naturally C. tightly D.partly
43. A.win B. grasp C. realize D.achieve
44. A.remark B. prize C. position D.award
45. A.size B. length C. weight D.height
46. A.doubtful B. worried C. anxious D.curious
47. A.Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D.Actually
48. A.strange B. easy C. funny D.secret
49. A.nowhere B. everywhere C.somewhere D.anywhere
50. A.shaped B. formed C. controlled D.improved
51. A.understand B. help C. influence D.contact
52. A. dream B.refuse C. doubt D.change
53. A. struggle B. insist C. continue D.plan
54. A. beautiful B.different C. solid D.clear
55. A. theory B.lesson C. point D.evidence
56. A. successful B.brave C.friendly D.careful
57. A. as usual B.above all C. at all D.in fact
58. A. example B.wisdom C.statement D.speech
59. A. as if B.in case C. as far as D. as long as
60. A. comfortable B.valuable C. ordinary D. boring
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An incredible dog has mastered more than just the doggy paddle ( 狗刨式游泳) —it helps disabled children learn how to surf. Ricochet's owner Judy said, “I was working with her at balance and coordination ( 协 调 ). Her balance is 61 good that she can help to stabilize the board for the kids. And it makes them feel good to know that Ricochet is there with them. 62 (keep) them company.” Ricochet helps the disabled children build up the confidence to get on the board themselves. 63 (dress) in a yellow jacket, Ricochet helps to counter-balance the board and acts as a comforting presence.
Judy was 64 (severe) disabled since her teens. Having Ricochet around lifts her spirits, and inspires her to conquer her pain to get on the board. “Ricochet has taught me to focus 65 what I can do, rather than what I can’t,” she said.
A car crash 66 (leave) Ian, a six-year-old boy, with brain damage. 67 he had loved surfing before the accident, he was too nervous to go back into the water. His fear turned to excitement, when he 68 (tell) he could try a tandem surf (双人冲浪) session with Ricochet. Their session was 69 (success) and by the end of it, Ian was smiling from ear to ear.
Over the last 10 months, Ricochet's excellent 70 (performance) have raised £30,000 for a number of charity causes.
第II卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This summer holiday, I go to a seaside city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping and taking photos. Several days late, we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home,we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友 Peter获得了“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲，并给他写一封祝贺信。内容如下:
1.取得成就的原因(努力与坚持); 2.继续努力;
3.希望见面和交流。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“ Chinese Bridge "Chinese speech contest
Dear Peter,
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
听力: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9．C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17．B 18.C 19.C 20.A
阅读理解: 21—23 BBC 24—27 ACDB 28—31 ABAD 32—35 DCAC
36—40 AEFDG
完形填空： 41-45 CADBA 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 CADBC 56-60 ADBCA
语法填空：61.so 62. keeping 63. Dressed 64. severely 65. on 66. left 67. Although/Though 68. was left 69. successful 70. performances
短文改错：1.went 2. which 3. called 4. so 5. 去掉in 6. spot--spots
7. late--later 8. tiring--tired 9. happy 10. an
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
How is everything going with you recently? I am more than delighted to hear that you won the first prize of "Chinese Bridge Chinese speech contest. Please pt my sincere congratulations on your achievement.
As we all know, it is your hard work and persistence that lead you to the current success. In the past few months, you have been devoting time and effort to practicing Chinese every day, because of which you made great progress. But in order to achieve more in your study and embrace a better future in your life, you'd better go on studying Chinese harder. Finally, would you tell me when it's convenient for you? I feel like seeing you and communicating with you
Sincere congratulations to you again!
听力原文:
Text 1
W：So，how is your German class going，John?
M：Well，not bad.The pronunciation is fine with me.And its vocabulary is similar to English，but I’m finding the grammar awful.
W：Well，it takes a while to get it right.
Text 2
W：I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M：I didn’t know I was invited.
W：Sure you are.Everyone in our office is invited.
Text 3
W：May I help you?
M：Yes.When is the next train to London?
W：Oh，let me check.It leaves in twenty minutes.
M：One ticket，please.
Text 4
W：Charlie，do you know a restaurant called Bravo?
M：Bravo...I know the name，but I’m not sure where it is.
W：It’s on George Street.The food there is excellent.
Text 5
W：Brian，I just had an interview.They said they would make a decision soon.
M：What are your chances of getting the job?
W：Quite good.I think the interview went very well.
Text 6
M：Let’s go kite flying，Judy.It’s such a lovely day.
W：Okay，but let me finish my chemistry homework first.Would you mind waiting for half an hour，Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.
M：Isn’t the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?
W：Yeah，but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M：All right，then.You go ahead，and I’ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.
Text 7
W：We’ve been on the computer all the time lately.Why don’t we do something different Sunday afternoon?
M：Well，we could go to a concert.
W：But I don’t think we can get the tickets this late.
M：Then what about playing a computer game? There’s a really cool new one we could download.
W：Hmm...I don’t know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by the lake.And I’ll ask Mike to join us.
M：That sounds like fun.Let’s do it!
Text 8
W：Welcome to our program，Doctor Peterson.Let’s see what questions we’ve got for you today.Here is one：Can cats see color?
M：Sort of.In the wild，many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light.Your cat can’t see bright colors such as red and green，but it picks up more shades of blue，yellow，and gray than humans do.
W：And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?
M：When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet，she isn’t bringing you a present.Most cats just drag food home because it’s a safe place to eat.A cat’s mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.So a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead.You may not like them，but at least you don’t have to write her a thankyou note.
Text 9
W：How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten，Jack?
M：Oh，he’s doing fairly well.It’s been three weeks since he first started going.So Macy and I are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day，though.
W：I think that’s a normal reaction for mothers.You live quite close to the kindergarten，don’t you? How does he get there?
M：Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains，they’ll drive.
W：And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?
M：Yeah，he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do together.
W：What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?
M：They said he is bright and that he’s starting to learn how to tell time. Isn’t that fantastic?
W：That is fantastic.It sounds like everything goes well.
Text 10
W：My name is Emily.I had been a dancer for quite a long time.I started studying ballet when I was six years old.By the time I was nine，I was dancing five days a week.When I was eighteen，I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wanted to do it professionally.So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of Toronto Dance Theatre，and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years.But after all those years，I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances，so I quit.I do miss dance often，but it makes me happy to think that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.
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