2020届浙江省湖州中学高三第二学期3月模拟考试英语试卷 Word版

浙江省湖州中学2020年3月高三模拟卷

英语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟

第I卷（选择题部分，共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.S分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

对话仅读一遍。

l.Whom is the man talking to?

2.       How much does the pie cost today?

3.       What docs the man need?

1.    His sister to call him back.
2.    Something to eat and drink.
3.    Someone to take care of his pet.

4.    When will the woman's plane leave fbr Chicago?

5. What happened to the woman's son?

1.    He didn't get the job he wanted.
2.    He failed an important exam.
3.    He was just fired by his company.

第二节（共15小题：每小題1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。

6.Which place is the hotel closest to?

1.    Twice a week.

第2页共10页

2.    Every evening.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.How many games has the New Hampshire State women's basketball team won continuously?

18.Where was the earthquake?

19.    What happened in the car accident?

1.    Two cars were involved.
2.    One person managed to escape injury.
3.    Three people were seriously hurt.

2O.Why is the Concord School District raising money?

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Michelle Obama's autobiography, Becoming is on track to become the most successful memoir （回忆录）in modem publishing history, selling more than 10m copies t o date, as life aft er the White House continues to prove commercial gold fbr brand Obama.

Thomas Rabe, chief executive oft he German media group Bertelsmann, said the title was t he book gianfs biggest success oft he last year. "Wc believe that tlicsc memoirs could well become the most successful memoir ever," he said.

Penguin Random House won a bidding war for t he rights to Barack and Michelle Obama's autobiographies in 2017, paying more than$ 65 million, a record fbr US presidential memoirs. Becoming has been a global sales juggernaut since being launched in 31 languages in mid-November. The audio-book （有声读物），read by the fbrmcr first lady, has become the fastest-ever seller put out by Penguin Random House.

Obama has been promoting her memoir with a hugely popular global tour. Her tour has also taken in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Oslo, Paris and Amsterdam as well as the US and Canada.

Tickets for her first live appearance in the UK, at the Royal Festival Hall in December, sold out in minutes. Overall UK sales of ObamaTs book currently stand at more than 600,000, ranking it 11th on the 11th on the list of the best selling memoir and biographies since sales records began in 1998, according to Nielsen BookScan.

While Becoming is proving a modem bestseller, it has some way to go to match the lifetime performance of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was first published in English in 1952 and is estimated to have sold more than 35mcopicsin65 languages.

Life beyond the US presidency has proved profitable for the Obamas. Last year the former president and first lady struck a deal with Netflix to produce TV series and films for the streaming service.

21.   What can we infer from Paragraph One to Paragraph Three?

1.   5ecowz/;gisthemostsuccessfiilmemoirinthepub1ishinghistory.
2.   BecomzwgisthemostpopularbookreleasedbyPenguinRandom House.
3.   Michelle Obama's autobiography gains its best sales in the UK.
4.   Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.

22.   The underlined word juggernaut* in Paragraph Three can be replaced by              

23.   What does the text mainly talk about?

B

Major causes of record fires sweeping across the Amazon rainforest this month include the dry season and human activities, according lo research institutions and media reports.

The rainforest is typically wet and humid, and the frequency of fire activity usually rise each year since July—the onset of the dry season, and peaks in September and decreases in October as the rainy season approaches.

However, data from the Brazil's National Institute for Space Research (Inpe) showed that the number of forest fires in Brazil soared by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago, and over half of those fires occurred in the Amazon rainforest. A total of 71,497 forest fires were registered in the country in the first eight months of 2019 , up from 39,194 in the same period in 2018, the Inpe said.

Human activities have led to the recent increase of fires , some experts have noted. Tlie view was echoed by many, though they were divided over who actually conducted the activities. On Friday evening , Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro pledged "zero tolerance'* of environmental crimes, adding t ha t the Armed Forces troops and resources will be mobilized from Saturday to help put out the fires.

Earlier this week, Bolsonaro blamed non-governmental organizations for increasing wildfires in the Amazon rainforest in the country's north. His claim was refuted （反驳）by environmentalists , who argued that the surge of fires was a result of increasing deforestation and burning fuelled by the governments anti-environmental policy. Alberto Setzer, an Inpc researcher, told local news site G1 that all the fires are results of human activities some accidental while others intentional.

Scientists and environmental groups are worried that the fires will aggravate climate change crisis and threaten biodiversity. The emergency has now transcended （越过）Brazil's borders, reaching Peruvian, Paraguayan and Bolivian regions.

24.   What is the main idea of the text?

1.   The text explains the major causes of the Amazon fires.
2.    The text aims to arouse humans' awareness of protecting the Amazon.
3.    The text is intended to call on people to help the Amazon.
4.   The text is expected to warn other countries of the Amazon fires.

25.   Which of the followings is not the main causes of the Amazon's fires?

1.                                                                                      Thc dry weather. B.The intentional deforestation.

3.                                                                                      The natural disasters. D.Some accidental human activities.

26.   What can we infer from Paragraph Tliree?

1.   Similar to that in 2018 , the frequency of fire activity will peak in September in 2019.
2.    Compared with those in 2018 , fires have happened more frequently in the first eight montlis in 2019.
3.    There arc more fires in 2019 than in 2018.
4.   All of the big fires have happened in the Amazon rainforest.

27.   What may Alberto Setzer agree with?

1.   Non-govcmmental organizations arc responsible for wild fires in the Amazon rainforest.
2.    The Amazon rainforest fires may be attributed to human activities.
3.    We should pledge "zero tolerance" of environmental crimes.
4.   The fires will influence Brazil's bordering countries.

I didn't cry when 1 learned 1 was the parent of a mentally disabled child.

"Go ahead and cry," the doctor advised kindly. But I couldn't cry then nor during the months that followed.

We enrolled her in our neighborhood school's kindergarten at age seven. I worried that she was the ''different* child among twenty five-year-olds. However , positive things began to happen to Kristi in hcr school, and to her schoolmates , too. When boasting of their own accomplishments , Kristi's classmates always took pains to praise hcr as well, "Kristi got all hcr spelling words right today. ”

During Kristi's second year in school, the big public event of the term was a competition based on a culmination of the year's music and physical education activities.

On the day of the program. Kristi pretended t o be sick, but my conscience got reluctant Kristi onto the school bus. Also, I forced myself to go t o t he program. Then I knew why Kris t i had been worried. Hcr class was divided into relay teams. With her limp and slow, clumsy reactions, she would surely hold up her team.

But as Kristi's lum to participate neared, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stepped behind Kristi and placed his hands on her waist. Two other boys stood a little ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack* those two boys grabbed the sack and held it open while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her neatly into it. A girl in front of Kristi took her hand and supported her briefly until Kristi gained her balance. Then off she hopped, smiling and proud.

Amid the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, 1 thanked Heaven for the warm understanding people in life who make it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.

Then T finally cried.

28.   What was Kristis schoolmates' attitude to hcr at last?

A ・ Scornful. B. Indifferent. C . Kind . D . Critical.

29.   Why did Krist pretend to be sick on the day of the program?

A.She didn't like the school. B. She was afraid of affecting her team.

C.She was often made fun of by his classmales. D.She might fail and be laughed at by parents.

30. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A .The Gift of The God B.The Help of The Understanding People.

C.Thc Precious Parents' Love . D .The Day Finally 1 Cried .

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。

A Finnish cartoon—Matti, a socially awkward stickman has become a hit in China—even inspiring a new word in Mandarin（汉语）.              31 .               .

Privacy is something of a luxury in China, a land with a population of 1. 4 billion.

32.     . Pushing is a basic skill in cities. If you fail to push with others to get on a crowded subway, you.l be met with impatient stares.

The concept of "private property'' or "private space" used to be seriously criticized and the situation didn't change today. 33               . They can have a n叩 in an office pantry （食品贮藏 室）,on a park bench, even in a museum or concert hall foyer and it seems they are as comfortable as in their own living room.

34          . Matti, a socially awkward Finnish cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares comic scries , is not only welcomed by Chinese, but also has created a new word in Mandarin: Jing fen , referring to people who dislike socializing and take their personal space "extremely seriously'*.

Matti's fear of crowds and small talk and his tendency to be easily embarrassed has struck a chord with many Chinese readers. 35 Finland is a paradise for people with social                anxiety disorder，" wrote Wechat user in a post, showing his preference to Finland. "I can see myself in Matti. We1 re all afraid of loneliness , but we long for our personal space and privacy to be respected," wrote an anonymous user.lt is a real sentiment for many people in China.

1.    Loneliness is not a familiar concept to many ordinary Chinese.
2.    Personal space is not a familiar concept to ordinary Chinese.
3.    But its Finnish culture itself that has also struck a chord.
4.    Why has it struck a chord with many Chinese7
5.    Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap almost everywhere.
6.     Peoplc*s longing for privacy has been voiced via Matti.
   
7.    So it is a surprise to see Matti become a celebrity （名人）in China.

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。

I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had 36.               outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind 37.               the sea which nearly threw me ofTmy 38.               every time I crossed one of the side streets. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the

39.                              trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.

There was no sign of a call 40.       nor was there anyone at that early hour whom T could ask.I had thought I might find a shop open 41 the Saturday papers or a                milkman doing his 42.               , but the town was 43.               dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin 44.               cat outside a small restaurant.

Then 45.    1 found what I was looking fbr. There was a small post office, and almost 46.               from sight in a dark narrow street. Next to it was the town's only public call box, which badly needed a coat of 47.               . 148.               forward, but stopped in 49.               when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a 50.               inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. 1 could not see his face and he didn't even 51               his head at the sound of my 52.               .

Carefully, I remained standing a few feet away and 53 a cigarette to wait for my turn. It was when 1 54.               the dead match on lhe ground that I noticed something 55.               red trickling（滴流）from under the door.

36.    A. broken up
37.    A. leaving of
38.    A. hair
39.    A. bare
40.    A. house
41.    A. sending
42.    A. travels
43.    A. completely
44.    A. delighted
45.    A. suddenly
46.    A. hidden

B. broken down

B. setting off

B. hand

B. luxuriant

13. hall

B. purchasing

B. rounds

B. approximately

B. furious

B. quickly

B. covered

第II卷（非选择题部分，共55分）

第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China's Zhejiang Province, 56               (gain) the world's recognition as a testimony to the 57               (exist) of at least 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization.

The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of 58       early regional state in the lower 59               (reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithic China. On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage List as a cultural site at a session 60               (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the 61               (high) in the world.

“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site 62               bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization, "said LiuYuzhu, head of China's National Cultural Heritage Administration, "Its inclusion 63               the World Heritage List proved t ha t this fact has been 64 (wide) recognized by the international community," said Liu.              

Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and 65               (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.

第四部分:写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假设你是李华。在刚结束的中学生英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。准备比赛期间， 你得到了外教James的指导和帮助。清你根据以下要点提示给外教James写一封邮件。内容 包括:

1. 获奖的消息
2. 外教的帮助
3. 感恩的心情

注意:

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当増加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节概要写作（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Once upon a time, eating alone was just that: sitting down in a restaurant on one's own and eating a meal. Everyone did it sometimes, and when they did so they might be a little embarrassed. To cat alone might suggest that you didn't have any family or friends, or didn't like people. There was a kind of shame attached to it. Nowadays, however, there is more and more solitary eating.

People choose to eat alone for various reasons. "Foodies'*—people who have a passionate interest in different cuisines -do it because all they need for their pleasure is the chance to eat good food. They don't want company or conversation, but only the joy of eating some special dish.

Other people eat alone because it's simply practical for them to do so. For instance, it's estimated that nearly a third of all the customers of fast-food restaurants eat alone. They arc served with their food fast, cat it fast and then leave fast- because they have a meeting to make or a child to pick up from school.

But fbr others, the appeal of eating alone is quite diflerent. It's an experience of freedom. For the hour that it takes to have a meal, they can forget all the pressures of their lives. For a brief window, they don* t have to deal with their family or job. They can relax and let their mind wander. Maybe they will bring a book, a newspaper or perhaps they will shyly spy on the people around them. Part of the appeal of this new trend is surely that a meal taken alone is like a little holiday from the busyness of modem life, in which we have so much to do all the time. David Annand. editor of Us-based Conde Nast Traveler magazine, who delights in dining alone, peaks of his pleasure in the “rhythm of a meal in a restaurant—its ebb and flow （人来人往）,the regular arrival and departure of the waiter." Tliis restaurant rhythm allows him and others, he writes, to sit back, observe, and think.

答案

一、听力

六、写作 应用文 Dear James,

I* m eagerly writing to inform you of my success in the English speech contest.

It' s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to rank first among so many excellent contestants. But without your patient guidance, I couldn ' t have made so great an achievement. You helped me polish the draft and improve my pronunciation. You trained me in simulated question and answer sessions （问答环节），which turned out really helpful in the real competition. No words are strong enough to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.

Thank you very much and wish you all the best.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

概要要点（详见ppt）

Though eating alone was embarrassing and shameful in the past, currently solitary eating has become a new trend for particular reasons. Food enthusiasts seek for the pure joy of delicious dishes. Some people eat alone for efficiency in their fast-paced life. But others do it for freedom and leisure as they can escape from the whirl of modern life.

听力原文

Text 1

W： Would it be possible for me Id move 1<j that table ki the shade?

Mi 1* m afraid it been reserved, madam.But I* 11 see what I can do.

Text 2

Wi ExcuscmcJs dkts.cherry ptcon&alc?

Mi Yes.We usually sell pics fix 10 each. but right now • we ' re offering a discouni of、4 ofT on cverythi 阳

T«=lI 3

M a Can you hdp me watch my biid this weekend? lie docsn* I n<cd a lol.You just have n come over to tny h<x»c And refill his food and waler daily.

Wa E don, Hike bird^They scare me.Uhy don * t you call your suler msnewd?

Text 4

W: F want to fly to Chk^o on Thumd«>•.[" d prefer a roomily flight, between 8 • 00 and 10： 00.

Ma Let nic see what * s as« liable. Uni ted Airiincs 1145 leaves sa 9= 20.That* s tfie second cf the day.

Wa Great.

Trrt 5

Mi Hi* Mjs Brown. Why do you look so upset?

Ws My son was not offered a job by the Ntcholaon Gnx甲 after his interview. He is very depcesscd bcc^iKc he lilcesihd company very much.

M : One must be weB prepared before he does, something-

T«3Lt 6

Ms Excuse me. madam.

Ws What c&n Ido for you?

M i 1 , ma newcomer here .Can you tdl me ibe way fc> the Rcnmjtsancc Hotel?

Wi Surc.You first go aior^ this main street umii you cotnc to a cro&sroals.You will see a shafting mail lhereThen turn right* go down one block* and >®u" 0 notice a hank .Keep going until you see a railway station.The Renaissance Hotel is just around there.

Ms I low Long will it take k> get then: ? I mu&l g*ct there before Ito* clock.1 only have 30 minuicsi.

AV c Don * t worry . sir Ji* s about a 20 minute ualk.

M： Tharpes a lot

Wi My ple*mrc.

Text 7

Wi Welcome to my &hop.Whai can Ido for you. sif?

I* d bketo have these dethes wa&b<d―thr— shins and a <»st.The oort is a bit faded. Please be carc ful when you wash it.

XV: OK. sif.You can pick cstrythinjj up in three days. on Thursday morning.Is thatOK?

M « Cm 1 get them on Wednesday moming instead ! I win Attond a pany thatcs'eniDg.

W j No problcnvOur hours arc from K： 30 fl.mio 6s 34) p.nuca weekdays, and frotn 9i 30 ajn.lo 6： 34} p.mon weekends.Please give me a call before >xmi plan on cotningAfy tdcpl»iK number is R6— 638—$02 X

M s Thanks 丑 locllow much should I pay for ecryihi 叫？

Ws 5 pounds for each fthirt. and 10 pounds for the COM.

Mj Heir is 30 pounds.

Ws Thank youlkrc is your change.Iia*v ■* good day!

Text!

W： Ckmd morning. Mr Jacks«».You* re： tfie frsl guest in our fitness center.Ik>w jxm?

Ms Net bad, Cathy-Look. !r ni not Hying to complain, but lr ve fixmd &otnc problems in the locker room.! won dor if you could help me.

Wi I' I! see what [ can do for you.Whal* s the

problem ? I noticed you went in only 5 xninulcs ago.

Mj Ya. buL^Ycu know* some loeken ・rr 址Iw■产 occupied but not often us<cd.Obviously ・ sente people u&e them as their ou n stor^c cupbaurd^I ihink you need to remind tfian to yxdmtvc ihar Aings and cmpiy lio&c lockcra.

Wi OK_ Wait a minute so I can t>kf that d<mn_.k 相al al?

Ms The ncU pm bion is that the clothes hangers arc sort of weak and loo thin fin* wimer clothes I 山 ink you need lo change them dur mg difFcirnt seasons.

Ws Thank you. Mr JaksomWe，I! make tSetc nipro\*cm<3)iB as soon as po^&iblc.Thank you fur your suggestions.

Text 9

W i Wefceme to Pacific Univcrsity.r vc been cv«r with your application, but I* d like to hejr mane abotn you.

Ma Sure.I* m a senior in high school* and I b^kftball.ln fact. 1* m hoping Id gd ■ basketball sdtolairship to come hcre.When I* m not placing.

1 volunteer at my local food bank. care of my younger brothers and sisters, and do homework.

Wi Wonderful! I have to tdl you ih-al we an: very ■npacKsed by your baskcthiill bcotcbJf you get in here« 1* m sure we can work out a scholarship.

Ms That* s grral*

Ws Now* your grades area* t ash^h this year as dicy were Itft >var • cspoctaUy in math and English .Why is that?

M« Wdl. I* vc been fbcu&ing ■ tot mewr on hill ih皿 on school + but I know I can do betterJ promise you that if I come here ♦ I will take sdioolwock very seriously.

W c The SAT& arc coming up.Hsvc yen been studying?

Ms YesJ go to a study ^rcup twice a week. and 1, vc been doing practice tests on the weekends with my friends.

Wi That' s guud.Wdl« we ic^alty want yuu lw you jusl need to bring your grades up!

Text 10

W： Good evening, folks.h' s Mary here with the 7i OO News ReporLln &ports new% today, the New Hampshire State women' s basketball teem won 1hcir uxth siniight game on Saturday over the University of Ohio.This give« New Hampshiw Sum a chance of auending the champiomhips hlcr this year.There w* big hgllining &torm in }Iampt<» cjrhcr this woclcNUny icsidenu have been whhouf pourr since Monday A wnall earthquake hit tie New York area this morning, but kickily « there have been no x^purU of any injuncs.This a8cm<xin« a ihrcc^car iccidcm was neporicd on Highway )0,7u'o people were rushed to the bo^piui in an ancrgcn€y.At:conlii3g to a source al the scene, only one person was able to s”lk Away fioin (he crasKtn luippicr news, a dog and her nine puppies were rescued &um a pipe in Dover >>eslcrday.They arc all alcv e and welUf you 'VMMild like to adopt one of the puppies ♦ caD the Dover F hi nunc Society 誕 the number bsted on ^ic senren-The Concord School District is raising money fej slart fiscir art um! nntsic classes a^am Jf you would li虹 lo donate « we will ge< the in formation to you shccily.Now over to a conuncrcal break.We will rclum sooa with the wathcr.Krep n tuned right here, cvciyonc?