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2019届全国普通高中高三5月信息卷 英语（七）（解析版）
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班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
绝密 ★ 启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英 语（七）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the man and the woman?
A. At a flower shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a concert.
2. How often will the woman’s daughter take dance lesson next month?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once every week.
3. What does the woman care most about her cell phone?
A. Its design. B. Its special functions. C. Its practical use.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She will choose the man.
B. The man was late in asking.
C. She may run for the position.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The train will arrive soon.
B. The train is late due to the storm.
C. The woman has to wait for the train.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man worried in the beginning?
A. He can’t find his present. B. He can’t see. C. He doesn’t like surprise.
7. What do the speakers like about the barbecue?
A. The feature. B. The price. C. The colour.
听第7段材料，回答第8 至10题。
8. Who are the speakers?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. co-workers.
9. Who paid for the holiday?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s parents.
10. To whom should you say “mahalo”?
A. Someone who helped you. B. Someone who you just met. C. Someone you hurt.
听第8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What did the man do last night?
A. He wanted to the stadium to watch NBA game.
B. He invited the woman to see a show.
C. He watched a sports program on TV.
12. How does the woman describe basketball game?
A. It’s a very competitive game. B. It’s a dull game. C. It’s too complicated.
13. Why does the man ask the woman the last question?
A. He wants to take her to a NBA game.
B. He wants to change the topic of their conversation.
C. He wants to take her to a movie.
听第9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Who had a heart attack?
A. The couple’s daughter. B. The couple’s dog. C. The couple’s neighbour.
15. What did the first-aid workers do?
A. They gave the couple some advice.
B. They scolded the couple seriously.
C. They took the dog to a pet hospital.
16. What may the man’s former dog be like now?
A. Mean. B. Violent. C. Gentle.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened at First Republic Bank?
A. The man robbed the bank with a gun.
B. A young girl was robbed and killed.
C. The man used a cell phone to rob the bank.
18. How did the whales find their way back to the ocean?
A. The winds and the tides helped them.
B. Some local fishermen showed them the way.
C. They followed a school of fish back to the ocean.
19. What do we know about the motorcycle show on Friday night?
A. Riders won’t be allowed to perform dangerous tricks.
B. The show will be delayed until all the riders sign insurance forms.
C. Medical workers will be there in case of an emergency.
20. What made people concern about safety this time?
A. A rider was killed last month.
B. A rider was badly injured last month.
C. Some audience were involved in a violence.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
iOS 10 The world’s most advanced mobile operating system.
Easy to Use
From the moment you pick up your iOS device, you’re up and running. Tap your favorite app and get right to work or play. Swipe from the right side of the Lock screen to quickly pull up your camera. Scroll through thousands of photos in seconds. Everything about iOS is designed to look beautiful and work beautifully.
So smooth and responsive you won’t even notice it. And that’s the point.
Because iOS is engineered specifically for iPhone and iPad, everything looks and feels incredibly fluid. iOS uses a framework called Metal to maximize graphics performance. Whether you’re surfing the web, moving from app to app, or playing the most complex 3D video game, the graphics and responsiveness are amazingly smooth. No other mobile operating system is so effortless and natural.
An OS with a remarkably high IQ.
With sophisticated features like proactive(积极主动的) suggestions, predictive typing, and everybody’s favorite personal assistant, Siri, iOS 10 makes everything you do easier, quicker, and more fun.
Nobody understands you quite like Siri.
Siri learns how you talk, not the other way around. Thanks to Apple-developed machine-learning technology, you can simply speak naturally. So whether you say “Get a Lyft to SFO” or “I’d like a ride to SFO using Lyft,” Siri will read you loud and clear.
Siri even works with your favorite apps.
You can ask Siri to send someone a payment using Square Cash, book a reservation through OpenTable, and much more. And the number of apps incorporating Siri is growing every day.
21. Instead of the complicated procedures of starting a camera on an iPhone, you can easily ________.
A. start the camera by tapping the right side of the screen
B. start the camera from the Lock screen
C. start the camera by tapping the app from the Lock screen
D. start the camera by scrolling thousands of photos in seconds
22. According to the passage, “Metal” is ______.
A. an app which helps you surf the web
B. a framework which helps everything look more beautiful
C. something that can promote the graphic performance
D. an app helping play the most complex 3D video games
23. According to the passage, you can easily complete a payment on an iPhone by ____.
A. Square Cash B. Siri C. Opentable D. apps developed only by Apple
B
The Gilroy Garlic（大蒜） Festival started with a “crazy idea” by Dr. Rudy Melone.
In 1978, Melone, the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy, read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France. The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the “Garlic Capital of the World”. He doubted that Gilroy’s garlic production and processing were far greater. In fact, Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world.
So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranch’s owner Don Christopher, to host a garlic festival of their own. At first, the idea seemed crazy. Outside of Italian families, garlic at the time was considered an esoteric material. It wasn’t something thought to be normal and it wasn’t something you generally shared in polite company.
But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic. He decided to stick to his idea. He and Christopher hired a local cook, Val Filice, to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes. They invited local media and food writers as well. The meal was a success, and the city leaders agreed to support them.
The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979. Rudy Melone served as the president; Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his; and Val Filice was the head chef. They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community. Festival organizers weren’t sure at first if anyone would come, but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors. Despite all the chaos, the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced $19,000 for the local community.
To date, the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognition. Not bad for one man’s crazy idea!
24. What is Christopher Ranch?
A. A ship. B. A farm.
C. A shop. D. A businessman.
25. What does the underlined word “esoteric” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Very expensive. B. Very strange.
C. Very ordinary. D. Very popular.
26. What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival?
A. Its purpose was to attract city leaders.
B. Its organizers were certain that no one would come.
C. It benefited the local community a lot.
D. It made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world.
27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Spreading the food culture.
B. Praising a man’s crazy idea.
C. Showing the benefits of eating garlic.
D. Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival.
C
Bridge of Hope School is a private school. It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago. Unlike government schools, which have very large classes of 90 children, many of whom do not want to learn, Bridge has small classes, so pupils get a great deal of attention. Small classes are good for teaching, but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time.
The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes. As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year. The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50. The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools. They want their children to have the best education available.
The school is not yet finished. The classrooms have no windows or doors. But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms(制服). Discipline is strict and the children are well behaved. Only English can be spoken and not the local language. Although English is the national language and the language of education, government schools teach in their own language for the first three years.
School starts at 7 a.m. and the children have to be on time. Classes are formal, but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard, because there are few textbooks, sometimes only one for the teacher to use. Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week. They also study during the holiday.
28. What can we learn about government schools?
A. The classes consist of a large number of students.
B. Teachers don’t speak English in class.
C. Children always work very hard.
D. It is free for children to attend them.
29. Parents send their children to Bridge of Hope School because they ______.
A. think the school environment is better there
B. hope their children can get the best education
C. want their children to be different
D. have no time to take care of their children
30. Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the text?
A. Children can wear what they like there.
B. Life there is easy for children.
C. Lessons are given in the local language there.
D. There are few textbooks there.
31. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to ______.
A. list differences between a private and a government school
B. introduce a private school — Bridge of Hope School in Kalangala
C. tell the history of the private schools in Kalangala
D. show education development in Kalangala
D
The other morning on the subway I sat next to an attractive young blonde woman who was reading something on her iPad. She was very well-dressed, carrying a Prada bag with tastefully applied make-up indeed, she had an unmistakable air of wealth, material success and even authority. I suspected she worked as a highly-paid Wall Street lawyer or stockbroker or something of that sort. So, I was curious to see what she was so focused on. The Wall Street Journal perhaps? The Economist?
Quite the contrary; rather, she was concentrating on a romance novel. Then I realized that I have known many women who love romance novels — smart, attractive, successful, “liberated,” modern females who nonetheless find some kind of deep satisfaction and thrill from those hyper-romantic, artificial and extremely unrealistic tales of handsome, manly heroes falling in love with virginal women, enduring a series of adventures, then no doubt having a happy ending.
These romance stories are to literature what hot dogs are to fine food. Yet, the genre(体裁) remains enormously popular. Consider some of these surprising statistics from the good folks at the Romance Writers of America (RWA):
*More than 9,000 romance titles were released last year, with sales of about $1.44 billion (more than triple the taxes produced by classic literary fiction).
*More than 90 percent of the market are women (okay, that’s not at all surprising).
* Readers are typically women between the ages 30 and 54 who are themselves involved in a romantic relationship (betraying the stereotype that only lonely women long for these tales of love and adventure).
*Almost 40 percent of romance book consumers have an annual income of between $50,000 and $99,900 (placing them firmly in the middle class).
I had thought that romance novels accounted for a very small share of the literary market, so I was quite surprised that this part has such enormous popularity. But I must wonder why so many women—forty years after the women’s liberation movement—continue to enjoy themselves in the fanciful tales?
I’m not sure if it represents a kind of “rejection” of the women’s liberation movement, but clearly something is missing in the lives of contemporary ladies. A romance author named Donna Hatch who focuses on the Regency period (early 19th century Britain) explained the appeal of such books this way: “Regency men were civilized and treated women with courtesy. When a lady entered the room, gentlemen stood, doffed their hats, offered an arm, bowed, and a hundred other little things I wish men still did today. But they were also very athletic; they hunted, raced, boxed, rode horses. They were manly, strong, noble, honorable. And that is why I love them!”
Mrs. Hatch may have expressed the secret desires and attitudes of untold millions of her peers — that is, in the early 21st century, have women grown tired of the burdens and expectations that the “freedoms” they have gained give them? Is this a rejection of modern feminism? Do women long for days of old when men were masculine gentlemen and women were feminine and protected as precious treasures and regarded as possessions?
Perhaps most women (even the ones who get lost in romance novels) do not want to go all the way back but it is obvious, ______.
32. What is the function of the opening paragraph?
A. To summarize the whole passage. B. To prove the author’s argument.
C. To lead in the main topic of the passage. D. To raise problems that will be solved later.
33. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply?
A. Romance novels are satisfying and thrilling.
B. Romance novels are not of much “nutrition”.
C. Romance novels are as popular as hot dogs.
D. Romance novels are an essential part of contemporary life.
34. In the author’s opinion, what is missing in the lives of contemporary women?
A. Authority. B. Dignity. C. Liberty. D. Care.
35. Which sentence can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?
A. they prefer tales of innocent romance to classics
B. they are unhappy with how the world has turned out
C. true love described in romance novels does exist in reality
D. romance novels provide them with an access to society
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there a best way to pack clothes? The following ideas are of great help to those who are always on the way.
Where to start?
36. Once you see how much you lay in front of you, be brave and reduce about a third. Because the truth is like your wardrobe, you never seem to use as much as you take.
How to deal with clothing?
Start with your shoes. Put underwear or socks inside them to hold the shape of your shoes. Thus, you can make use of every square inch of space. Once your shoes are firmly in place, fill small gaps with very soft items. 37.
Lay out the first clothes with one end inside the suitcase and the other end dropping over the edge. Put the next clothes on top of this, but place them the other way around. 38. In this way, you’ll get another flat layer soon. Finally, one by one, fold the clothes back in.
Where to put non-clothing?
39. These awkward shaped items are difficult to pack. You’d better put them towards the middle give maximum protection. Remember to double bag your toiletries kit (洗漱袋) to avoid spotting your clothes.
Top tips:
If you take a belt, slip them along the inside of your case. 40. That will take more space. Next, use the hard shape of the case to offer protection. Leave your toiletries kit in your suitcase, when you return home. It’s ready for the next time you travel.
A. Don’t roll belts up.
B. Be sure to put away socks.
C. This idea will create a flat first layer.
D. And then continue laying other clothes.
E. That will make the job a whole lot easier.
F. Lay everything you want to take with you on the bed.
G. Non-clothing items are things like books, toothbrushes and cameras.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer 41 in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two 42 with everything that I was going to need to 43 the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time I can remember ever traveling that 44 .
Since then my possessions have 45 . Though most of them like my furniture are 46 , there are occasions when I feel 47 down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever 48 again.
One thought, however, brings me 49 . It is the knowledge that when I make my 50__ journey from this world — I am dead, I won’t 51 any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my 52 . I will be carrying with me every ___53 thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of 54 I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the 55 I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won’t be weighing me down. Instead, I will be surely ____56 .
As you are 57 for your own final trip — completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your 58 heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home 59 take second place to the love in your heart. When you 60 it in Heaven, God and all His angels will smile.
41. A. journeys B. holidays C. lectures D. classes
42. A. trucks B. suitcases C. books D. computers
43. A. bring out B. take away C. get through D. pay for
44. A. hard B. light C. unforgettably D. happily
45. A. gone B. appeared C. lessened D. grown
46. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. enjoyable
47. A. weighed B. put C. turned D. calmed
48. A. treasure B. possess C. move D. demand
49. A. confusion B. matter C. hate D. comfort
50. A. final B. pleasant C. tiring D. latest
51. A. compare B. take C. fill D. stand
52. A. soul B. body C. home D. college
53. A. strange B. little C. kind D. smart
54. A. knowledge B. hope C. thought D. laughter
55. A. love B. information C. time D. money
56. A. burst out B. worn out C. given up D. lifted up
57. A. ready B. eager C. fit D. responsible
58. A. world B. weight C. travel D. heart
59. A. hardly B. always C. rather D. never
60. A. cover B. wrap C. unpack D. untie
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A recent study found that people who live in colder climates consume 61. (much) alcohol than people who live in warm weather.
“Alcohol is something that everyone thought harmful for 62. (decade), but no one has scientifically demonstrated it,” a professor wrote in a press release.
Why do people in Russia drink so much? Everybody 63. (assume) that’s because the weather is cold. But we couldn’t find a single paper 64. (link) climate to alcohol intake. Since alcohol could increase warm blood flow in the skin, last month, the researchers in a study 65. (suggest) that people should reach for booze (豪饮) when it’s cold outside. The researchers combed through data to compare climate factors and alcohol consumption per capita (每人的). 66. study also found that as temperatures and sunlight hours decrease, alcohol consumption goes up. Shorter hours of sunlight and cooler temperatures also relate 67. higher rates of depression, 68. is linked to an increase in drinking.
The professor hopes this data will help influence health policies on alcohol abuse. “Knowing that cold places have more drink-related problems can could be 69. (help) to the efforts in these areas 70.______ (determine) better places,” he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Linda,
I am very sorry to hear that you are bad ill and in hospital. Are you getting better now?
Please don’t worry about my illness. All you need to do now is to have good rest and follow the doctor’s advices. At present, we are learning some new lessons. They aren’t very difficult, but you don’t need to worry about your study. When you got back to school, we are all willingly to help you with those missing lessons at the weekend. You will not miss on the final exam. Our head teacher, together with our class, are going to the hospital to seeing you next Wednesday.
I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》（ English Monthly）向读者征集意见。请你给主编写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 自我介绍
2. 说明该报优点：内容丰富；指导英语学习；
3. 提出建议：多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事。
注意： 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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绝密 ★ 启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英 语 答 案（七）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
1-5 BACBA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CBBBA 16-20 CCACB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 BCA 24-27 BBCD 28-31 ABDB 32-35 CBDB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36. F 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BACDA 56-60 DACBC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. more 62. decades 63. assumes 64. linking 65. suggested
66. The 67. to/with 68. which 69. helpful 70. to determine
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
1. bad→badly
2. my→your
3. good前加a
4. advices→advice
5. but→so/and
6. got→get
7. willingly→willing
8. 去掉on
9. are→is
10. seeing→see
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear editor,
I’m so glad to give my personal opinions on my favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Student Union. I’m a high school student who is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn something from them, I think English Monthly has many advantages. For one thing, it’s rich in content, ranging from economy to civilization. For another, it’s a guide to English learning. Through it, I can have a good knowledge of what’s going on at home and abroad and I’ve improved my English reading skills. If only you could introduce some more about Chinese traditional culture and inspirational stories in the culture column.
Here I really hope English Monthly will attract more readers.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
绝密 ★ 启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英 语（七）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the man and the woman?
A. At a flower shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a concert.
2. How often will the woman’s daughter take dance lesson next month?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once every week.
3. What does the woman care most about her cell phone?
A. Its design. B. Its special functions. C. Its practical use.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She will choose the man.
B. The man was late in asking.
C. She may run for the position.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The train will arrive soon.
B. The train is late due to the storm.
C. The woman has to wait for the train.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man worried in the beginning?
A. He can’t find his present. B. He can’t see. C. He doesn’t like surprise.
7. What do the speakers like about the barbecue?
A. The feature. B. The price. C. The colour.
听第7段材料，回答第8 至10题。
8. Who are the speakers?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. co-workers.
9. Who paid for the holiday?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s parents.
10. To whom should you say “mahalo”?
A. Someone who helped you. B. Someone who you just met. C. Someone you hurt.
听第8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What did the man do last night?
A. He wanted to the stadium to watch NBA game.
B. He invited the woman to see a show.
C. He watched a sports program on TV.
12. How does the woman describe basketball game?
A. It’s a very competitive game. B. It’s a dull game. C. It’s too complicated.
13. Why does the man ask the woman the last question?
A. He wants to take her to a NBA game.
B. He wants to change the topic of their conversation.
C. He wants to take her to a movie.
听第9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Who had a heart attack?
A. The couple’s daughter. B. The couple’s dog. C. The couple’s neighbour.
15. What did the first-aid workers do?
A. They gave the couple some advice.
B. They scolded the couple seriously.
C. They took the dog to a pet hospital.
16. What may the man’s former dog be like now?
A. Mean. B. Violent. C. Gentle.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened at First Republic Bank?
A. The man robbed the bank with a gun.
B. A young girl was robbed and killed.
C. The man used a cell phone to rob the bank.
18. How did the whales find their way back to the ocean?
A. The winds and the tides helped them.
B. Some local fishermen showed them the way.
C. They followed a school of fish back to the ocean.
19. What do we know about the motorcycle show on Friday night?
A. Riders won’t be allowed to perform dangerous tricks.
B. The show will be delayed until all the riders sign insurance forms.
C. Medical workers will be there in case of an emergency.
20. What made people concern about safety this time?
A. A rider was killed last month.
B. A rider was badly injured last month.
C. Some audience were involved in a violence.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
iOS 10 The world’s most advanced mobile operating system.
Easy to Use
From the moment you pick up your iOS device, you’re up and running. Tap your favorite app and get right to work or play. Swipe from the right side of the Lock screen to quickly pull up your camera. Scroll through thousands of photos in seconds. Everything about iOS is designed to look beautiful and work beautifully.
So smooth and responsive you won’t even notice it. And that’s the point.
Because iOS is engineered specifically for iPhone and iPad, everything looks and feels incredibly fluid. iOS uses a framework called Metal to maximize graphics performance. Whether you’re surfing the web, moving from app to app, or playing the most complex 3D video game, the graphics and responsiveness are amazingly smooth. No other mobile operating system is so effortless and natural.
An OS with a remarkably high IQ.
With sophisticated features like proactive(积极主动的) suggestions, predictive typing, and everybody’s favorite personal assistant, Siri, iOS 10 makes everything you do easier, quicker, and more fun.
Nobody understands you quite like Siri.
Siri learns how you talk, not the other way around. Thanks to Apple-developed machine-learning technology, you can simply speak naturally. So whether you say “Get a Lyft to SFO” or “I’d like a ride to SFO using Lyft,” Siri will read you loud and clear.
Siri even works with your favorite apps.
You can ask Siri to send someone a payment using Square Cash, book a reservation through OpenTable, and much more. And the number of apps incorporating Siri is growing every day.
21. Instead of the complicated procedures of starting a camera on an iPhone, you can easily ________.
A. start the camera by tapping the right side of the screen
B. start the camera from the Lock screen
C. start the camera by tapping the app from the Lock screen
D. start the camera by scrolling thousands of photos in seconds
22. According to the passage, “Metal” is ______.
A. an app which helps you surf the web
B. a framework which helps everything look more beautiful
C. something that can promote the graphic performance
D. an app helping play the most complex 3D video games
23. According to the passage, you can easily complete a payment on an iPhone by ____.
A. Square Cash B. Siri C. Opentable D. apps developed only by Apple
B
The Gilroy Garlic（大蒜） Festival started with a “crazy idea” by Dr. Rudy Melone.
In 1978, Melone, the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy, read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France. The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the “Garlic Capital of the World”. He doubted that Gilroy’s garlic production and processing were far greater. In fact, Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world.
So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranch’s owner Don Christopher, to host a garlic festival of their own. At first, the idea seemed crazy. Outside of Italian families, garlic at the time was considered an esoteric material. It wasn’t something thought to be normal and it wasn’t something you generally shared in polite company.
But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic. He decided to stick to his idea. He and Christopher hired a local cook, Val Filice, to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes. They invited local media and food writers as well. The meal was a success, and the city leaders agreed to support them.
The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979. Rudy Melone served as the president; Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his; and Val Filice was the head chef. They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community. Festival organizers weren’t sure at first if anyone would come, but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors. Despite all the chaos, the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced $19,000 for the local community.
To date, the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognition. Not bad for one man’s crazy idea!
24. What is Christopher Ranch?
A. A ship. B. A farm.
C. A shop. D. A businessman.
25. What does the underlined word “esoteric” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Very expensive. B. Very strange.
C. Very ordinary. D. Very popular.
26. What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival?
A. Its purpose was to attract city leaders.
B. Its organizers were certain that no one would come.
C. It benefited the local community a lot.
D. It made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world.
27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Spreading the food culture.
B. Praising a man’s crazy idea.
C. Showing the benefits of eating garlic.
D. Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival.
C
Bridge of Hope School is a private school. It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago. Unlike government schools, which have very large classes of 90 children, many of whom do not want to learn, Bridge has small classes, so pupils get a great deal of attention. Small classes are good for teaching, but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time.
The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes. As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year. The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50. The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools. They want their children to have the best education available.
The school is not yet finished. The classrooms have no windows or doors. But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms(制服). Discipline is strict and the children are well behaved. Only English can be spoken and not the local language. Although English is the national language and the language of education, government schools teach in their own language for the first three years.
School starts at 7 a.m. and the children have to be on time. Classes are formal, but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard, because there are few textbooks, sometimes only one for the teacher to use. Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week. They also study during the holiday.
28. What can we learn about government schools?
A. The classes consist of a large number of students.
B. Teachers don’t speak English in class.
C. Children always work very hard.
D. It is free for children to attend them.
29. Parents send their children to Bridge of Hope School because they ______.
A. think the school environment is better there
B. hope their children can get the best education
C. want their children to be different
D. have no time to take care of their children
30. Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the text?
A. Children can wear what they like there.
B. Life there is easy for children.
C. Lessons are given in the local language there.
D. There are few textbooks there.
31. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to ______.
A. list differences between a private and a government school
B. introduce a private school — Bridge of Hope School in Kalangala
C. tell the history of the private schools in Kalangala
D. show education development in Kalangala
D
The other morning on the subway I sat next to an attractive young blonde woman who was reading something on her iPad. She was very well-dressed, carrying a Prada bag with tastefully applied make-up indeed, she had an unmistakable air of wealth, material success and even authority. I suspected she worked as a highly-paid Wall Street lawyer or stockbroker or something of that sort. So, I was curious to see what she was so focused on. The Wall Street Journal perhaps? The Economist?
Quite the contrary; rather, she was concentrating on a romance novel. Then I realized that I have known many women who love romance novels — smart, attractive, successful, “liberated,” modern females who nonetheless find some kind of deep satisfaction and thrill from those hyper-romantic, artificial and extremely unrealistic tales of handsome, manly heroes falling in love with virginal women, enduring a series of adventures, then no doubt having a happy ending.
These romance stories are to literature what hot dogs are to fine food. Yet, the genre(体裁) remains enormously popular. Consider some of these surprising statistics from the good folks at the Romance Writers of America (RWA):
*More than 9,000 romance titles were released last year, with sales of about $1.44 billion (more than triple the taxes produced by classic literary fiction).
*More than 90 percent of the market are women (okay, that’s not at all surprising).
* Readers are typically women between the ages 30 and 54 who are themselves involved in a romantic relationship (betraying the stereotype that only lonely women long for these tales of love and adventure).
*Almost 40 percent of romance book consumers have an annual income of between $50,000 and $99,900 (placing them firmly in the middle class).
I had thought that romance novels accounted for a very small share of the literary market, so I was quite surprised that this part has such enormous popularity. But I must wonder why so many women—forty years after the women’s liberation movement—continue to enjoy themselves in the fanciful tales?
I’m not sure if it represents a kind of “rejection” of the women’s liberation movement, but clearly something is missing in the lives of contemporary ladies. A romance author named Donna Hatch who focuses on the Regency period (early 19th century Britain) explained the appeal of such books this way: “Regency men were civilized and treated women with courtesy. When a lady entered the room, gentlemen stood, doffed their hats, offered an arm, bowed, and a hundred other little things I wish men still did today. But they were also very athletic; they hunted, raced, boxed, rode horses. They were manly, strong, noble, honorable. And that is why I love them!”
Mrs. Hatch may have expressed the secret desires and attitudes of untold millions of her peers — that is, in the early 21st century, have women grown tired of the burdens and expectations that the “freedoms” they have gained give them? Is this a rejection of modern feminism? Do women long for days of old when men were masculine gentlemen and women were feminine and protected as precious treasures and regarded as possessions?
Perhaps most women (even the ones who get lost in romance novels) do not want to go all the way back but it is obvious, ______.
32. What is the function of the opening paragraph?
A. To summarize the whole passage. B. To prove the author’s argument.
C. To lead in the main topic of the passage. D. To raise problems that will be solved later.
33. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply?
A. Romance novels are satisfying and thrilling.
B. Romance novels are not of much “nutrition”.
C. Romance novels are as popular as hot dogs.
D. Romance novels are an essential part of contemporary life.
34. In the author’s opinion, what is missing in the lives of contemporary women?
A. Authority. B. Dignity. C. Liberty. D. Care.
35. Which sentence can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?
A. they prefer tales of innocent romance to classics
B. they are unhappy with how the world has turned out
C. true love described in romance novels does exist in reality
D. romance novels provide them with an access to society
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there a best way to pack clothes? The following ideas are of great help to those who are always on the way.
Where to start?
36. Once you see how much you lay in front of you, be brave and reduce about a third. Because the truth is like your wardrobe, you never seem to use as much as you take.
How to deal with clothing?
Start with your shoes. Put underwear or socks inside them to hold the shape of your shoes. Thus, you can make use of every square inch of space. Once your shoes are firmly in place, fill small gaps with very soft items. 37.
Lay out the first clothes with one end inside the suitcase and the other end dropping over the edge. Put the next clothes on top of this, but place them the other way around. 38. In this way, you’ll get another flat layer soon. Finally, one by one, fold the clothes back in.
Where to put non-clothing?
39. These awkward shaped items are difficult to pack. You’d better put them towards the middle give maximum protection. Remember to double bag your toiletries kit (洗漱袋) to avoid spotting your clothes.
Top tips:
If you take a belt, slip them along the inside of your case. 40. That will take more space. Next, use the hard shape of the case to offer protection. Leave your toiletries kit in your suitcase, when you return home. It’s ready for the next time you travel.
A. Don’t roll belts up.
B. Be sure to put away socks.
C. This idea will create a flat first layer.
D. And then continue laying other clothes.
E. That will make the job a whole lot easier.
F. Lay everything you want to take with you on the bed.
G. Non-clothing items are things like books, toothbrushes and cameras.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer 41 in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two 42 with everything that I was going to need to 43 the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time I can remember ever traveling that 44 .
Since then my possessions have 45 . Though most of them like my furniture are 46 , there are occasions when I feel 47 down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever 48 again.
One thought, however, brings me 49 . It is the knowledge that when I make my 50__ journey from this world — I am dead, I won’t 51 any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my 52 . I will be carrying with me every ___53 thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of 54 I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the 55 I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won’t be weighing me down. Instead, I will be surely ____56 .
As you are 57 for your own final trip — completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your 58 heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home 59 take second place to the love in your heart. When you 60 it in Heaven, God and all His angels will smile.
41. A. journeys B. holidays C. lectures D. classes
42. A. trucks B. suitcases C. books D. computers
43. A. bring out B. take away C. get through D. pay for
44. A. hard B. light C. unforgettably D. happily
45. A. gone B. appeared C. lessened D. grown
46. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. enjoyable
47. A. weighed B. put C. turned D. calmed
48. A. treasure B. possess C. move D. demand
49. A. confusion B. matter C. hate D. comfort
50. A. final B. pleasant C. tiring D. latest
51. A. compare B. take C. fill D. stand
52. A. soul B. body C. home D. college
53. A. strange B. little C. kind D. smart
54. A. knowledge B. hope C. thought D. laughter
55. A. love B. information C. time D. money
56. A. burst out B. worn out C. given up D. lifted up
57. A. ready B. eager C. fit D. responsible
58. A. world B. weight C. travel D. heart
59. A. hardly B. always C. rather D. never
60. A. cover B. wrap C. unpack D. untie
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A recent study found that people who live in colder climates consume 61. (much) alcohol than people who live in warm weather.
“Alcohol is something that everyone thought harmful for 62. (decade), but no one has scientifically demonstrated it,” a professor wrote in a press release.
Why do people in Russia drink so much? Everybody 63. (assume) that’s because the weather is cold. But we couldn’t find a single paper 64. (link) climate to alcohol intake. Since alcohol could increase warm blood flow in the skin, last month, the researchers in a study 65. (suggest) that people should reach for booze (豪饮) when it’s cold outside. The researchers combed through data to compare climate factors and alcohol consumption per capita (每人的). 66. study also found that as temperatures and sunlight hours decrease, alcohol consumption goes up. Shorter hours of sunlight and cooler temperatures also relate 67. higher rates of depression, 68. is linked to an increase in drinking.
The professor hopes this data will help influence health policies on alcohol abuse. “Knowing that cold places have more drink-related problems can could be 69. (help) to the efforts in these areas 70.______ (determine) better places,” he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Linda,
I am very sorry to hear that you are bad ill and in hospital. Are you getting better now?
Please don’t worry about my illness. All you need to do now is to have good rest and follow the doctor’s advices. At present, we are learning some new lessons. They aren’t very difficult, but you don’t need to worry about your study. When you got back to school, we are all willingly to help you with those missing lessons at the weekend. You will not miss on the final exam. Our head teacher, together with our class, are going to the hospital to seeing you next Wednesday.
I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》（ English Monthly）向读者征集意见。请你给主编写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 自我介绍
2. 说明该报优点：内容丰富；指导英语学习；
3. 提出建议：多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事。
注意： 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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绝密 ★ 启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英 语 答 案（七）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
1-5 BACBA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CBBBA 16-20 CCACB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 BCA 24-27 BBCD 28-31 ABDB 32-35 CBDB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36. F 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BACDA 56-60 DACBC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. more 62. decades 63. assumes 64. linking 65. suggested
66. The 67. to/with 68. which 69. helpful 70. to determine
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
1. bad→badly
2. my→your
3. good前加a
4. advices→advice
5. but→so/and
6. got→get
7. willingly→willing
8. 去掉on
9. are→is
10. seeing→see
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear editor,
I’m so glad to give my personal opinions on my favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Student Union. I’m a high school student who is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn something from them, I think English Monthly has many advantages. For one thing, it’s rich in content, ranging from economy to civilization. For another, it’s a guide to English learning. Through it, I can have a good knowledge of what’s going on at home and abroad and I’ve improved my English reading skills. If only you could introduce some more about Chinese traditional culture and inspirational stories in the culture column.
Here I really hope English Monthly will attract more readers.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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