初三英语中考综合练习三轮冲刺习题含答案
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主要针对初三中考,题型丰富,包括阅读理解,完型填空,语法填空,单项选择,还原句子等题型。综合性比较高,内容多
初三英语中考综合练习三轮冲刺
一、阅读理解
A
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,
26.
26.Julia is at Roosevelt.She wants to go to Baseball Field.She should change lines at A .
A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph
27.Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen.He should get off at the C stop.
A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth
28.To go to Airport from Youth Centre,you should take underground lines in this order B .
A.Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B.Red Line→Green Line→Blue Line
C.Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D.Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line.
B
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Zhang Xing has problems in learning .
A. Maths B. Chinese C. Japanese D. English
2. Where is Yoko from?
A. Germany. B. Australia. C. Japan. D. China.
3. What’s Anna’s advice?
A. To read books. B . To find a pen friend.
C. To watch English films. D. To speak more English.
4. .is happy to be Zhang Xing’s pen friend.
A. Zhang Xing B. Sam C. Yoko D. Anna
参考答案1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B
C
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,
From:Wendy and Jack Brown
Date:September 22,2014
To:8th and 9th graders at R.L.S.Junior School
Subject:Bonjour!
Bonjour!(That means hello in French.)
We hope you all had a great summer.Ours was a lot of fun.We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people.The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon.We have so many things to share with all of you.We are going to send you more emails,but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.
We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.It is the most famous bicycle race in the world.The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race,our family rented bikes,and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.
A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛).The answer is yes.We went out to dinner the other day,and our parents ordered some.We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails,called escargots,are served with lots of butter.They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them,but they don’t really have much taste.Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries.Dad loves the red wine.Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.
We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago.We went all the way to the top.It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance.Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.
We miss all of you a lot.Write back to us and let us know what is new at home.
Au revoir!(Can you guess what that means in French?)
Wendy and Jack Brown
29.What do the Browns think of French people? A
A.Friendly. B.Funny. C.Welcome. D.Popular.
30.Jack’s favourite food in France is C .
A.tasty snails B.French pastries C.fresh bread D.red wine
31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? D
A.Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.
B.Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world.
C.The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.
D.The Browns went to the top of the EiffelTower together.
32.Wendy and Jack wrote this email to B .
A.tell a story about riding bicycles in France
B.tell a story about their experiences in France
C.advise the readers to try escargots in France
D.advise the readers to visitFrance in summer.
【考点】广告布告类阅读.
D
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Reason I Won’t Be Coming
Writer: Elliot Perlman List Price: $24.95
Pages: 288 Publisher: Riverhead Hardcover
ISBN: 573223212
The nine smart, thoughtful stories in this collection tell hopes, fears, and desires.
Bag the Elephant: How to Win and Keep Big Customers
Writer: Steve Kaplan List Price: $19.95
Pages: 208 Publisher: Bard Press
ISBN: 1885167628
Bag the Elephant is more than a strategy book. Throughout the book you’ll find stories that show you how to put the strategy to work.
A Long Way Gone: Memories of a Boy Solider
Writer: Ishmael Beah List Price: $22.00
Pages: 240 Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN: 0374105235
Ishmael Beah is one of many African children forced into local conflicts as boy soldiers. A Long Way Gone is his true life story.
Christmas Letters
Writer: Debbie Macomber List Price: $9.97
Pages: 272 Publisher: Mira
ISBN: 0778323498
It is a new romantic comedy from New York Times bestselling writer Debbie Macomber. Katherine writes Christmas letters for other people. But for Dr. Wynn Jeffries, Christmas means lies and deception. They disagree about everything. But finally, they both discover that love means accepting each other’s differences.
1. You can read nine smart, thoughtful stories from the book ______.
A. Bag the Elephant B. A Long Way Gone
C. Christmas Letters D. The Reason I Won’t Be Coming
2. How much will you pay for the book written by Steve Kaplan?
A. $24.95. B. $22.00. C. $19.95. D. $9.97.
3. Who is the writer of Christmas Letters?
A. Elliot Perlman. B. Steve Kaplan.
C. Ishmael Beah. D. Debbie Macomber.
4. A Long Way Gone tells ______.
A. a new romantic love story B. memories of a boy solider
C. hopes, fears, and desires D. some ways to win customers
参考答案1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B
E
1.The date of the Problem-solving Workshop is ______.
A.Dec. 5th and 6th, 2016 B.Dec. 3rd and 4th, 2016
C.Nov. 28th and 29th, 2016 D.Nov. 20th and 21st, 2016
2.If you want to call the Speech Workshop, you can call ______.
A.03-98769988 B.03-20569870 C.03-98763754 D.03-20017430
3.If you want to join the Young Reporter Workshop, you need to pay ______.
A.$150 B.$160 C.$180 D.$200
参考答案1—3、ABD
F
Five-year-old Susie loved to listen to her older sister, Emma, play the piano. Susie wanted to play it, too. But every time Susie asked to play, her mother would tell her how much work it needed to learn to play the piano well. Susie was sure she could learn to play it. She decided to make her mother believe that she was ready(准备好的)to learn to play the piano, so Susie helped her mom do the dishes and clean the house.
“Mom, can I start taking the piano lesson?” asked Susie.
“Susie, if you take the piano lesson, you must practice every day,” said her mom.
Susie was so excited. She could not wait to learn how to play her favorite songs!
Susie was excited for her first piano lesson. When she was finally in class, she was surprised: her teacher had flashcards(教学卡片)and a book for her. Susie didn’t know there were so many other things to know about the piano first. During that first lesson, the teacher didn’t let Susie play the piano.
The next day, after Susie got home from school, she ran outside.
“Where are you going?” asked her mom.
“Outside to play volleyball,” said Susie. “Bye, Mom!”
“You must study your piano flashcards,” said her mom. “Susie, this is what you wanted, now you have to do it.”
1. Mom didn’t let Susie learn to play the piano at first, because Mom thought playing the piano ____________.
A. cost a lot of money
B. needed a lot of practice
C. was difficult for a five-year-old girl
D. would make Susie have no time to study
2.How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for the piano lesson?
A. She told her mom she was ready.
B. She asked Emma to tell her mom that she was ready.
C. She helped her mom with chores around the house.
D. She tried to learn to play the piano by watching her sister.
3.What can we learn about Susie’s first piano lesson?
A. Her lesson was very easy.
B. She did not play the piano.
C. She had the same teacher as Emma.
D. Her piano flashcards were interesting.
4. How did Susie feel when she began her first piano lesson?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
5.The next day after her first piano lesson, Susie wanted to ________ after school.
A. read her book B. play volleyball
C. study her piano flashcards D. play the piano with Emma
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B
G
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All believed that they were the most important.
“Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. Without me, all animals would die. “Green said.
“You only think about the earth,” Blue interrupted, “but consider the sky and the sea. The sky gives space, peace and serenity. Without my peace, you would all be nothing.”
Yellow shouted, “You are all so serious. I bring laughter and warmth into the world. Without me there would be no fun. “
Orange started next, “ I am the color of health and strength. My beauty is so attractive that no one gives another thought to any of you. “
Red could stand it no longer, so he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon. “
Purple rose up to his full height. He was very tall and spoke with great pride, “ I am the color of power. I am the sign of authority(权利) and wisdom. People do not question me! They listen and obey.”
Finally Indigo spoke, much more quietly than all the others, “ I represent thought and reflection(反思). You need me for balance and contrast(对比). “
Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a flash of lightning. Rain started to pour down and speak “You should appear in the sky in a great bow of colors. Remember to appreciate one another. Only the rainbow is the most beautiful.”
1.Green thinks he is according to the passage.
A.the sign of life
B.the laughter of the world
C.the ruler of the world
2.Purple thinks people should listen and obey him because he is the symbol of .
A.life B.peace C.power
3.From the story we know that is very calm.
A.Red B.Yellow C.Indigo
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.None of the colors would agree with others.
B.Yellow believes the world is filled with fun because of him.
C.Rain is the most beautiful because of all the colors.
5.The meaning of the story is that .
A.colors can quarrel like humans
B.everyone should learn to appreciate one another
C.the rainbow is made up of many colors
【答案】
1. A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
H
m. 3. Fill out your schedule. 4. Remember to give yourself breaks. If doing all of your homework at one time is too much, schedule a little bit of free time in the middle of it. 5. If you have an important thing to do but it’s not on your schedule, adjust other activities around it. 6. Think about using different colored pens for your different activities. In this way, you’ll clearly know how your day is planned out.
1. The underlined word "adjust" means _________ in the article.
A. 忽略 B. 遵守 C. 执行 D. 调整
2. If the writer is awake for 14 hours each day, he will need _______ squares in his schedule.
A. 14 B. 28 C. 32 D. 36
3.The writer thinks that __________.
A. nobody has enough time to do everything he should do
B. people can use time better by making a daily schedule
C. it’s good to have dinner before homework
D. students should finish all of their homework at one time
4.In the writer’s opinion, if something unexpected(意外的) takes place, you should ______.
A. not mind it
B. work according to your schedule
C. adjust your other activities
D. forget about your schedule
5.The passage is mainly about how to _______.
A. make a daily schedule B. get good study habits
C. make a form D. live happily
【答案】
1. D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
I
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After 20 years of wearing the Lakers uniform and a life time of basketball, the Los Angeles basketball star Kobe Bryant announced that he would retire after this season. That’s his 20th in the NBA.
“You gave me a six-year-old boy his Lakers dream and I’ll always love you for it. But I can’t love you obsessively(忘乎所以地)for much longer,” Bryant wrote in a poem titled “Dear Basketball”. “This season is all I have left to give. My heart can take the pounding (重击). My mind can handle the grind (折磨) but my body knows it’s time to say goodbye.” Injuries as well as age have been holding Kobe back.
This 37-year-old great player has won 5 NBA championships and 2 Olympic gold medals. He ranks third on the NBA’s all-time scorers list, even higher than Michael Jordan.
“I played through the sweat(汗水)and hurt,” he wrote. Kobe is known among all NBA players for working hard. His 5am workouts would put much younger teammates to shame.
Soon Kobe may have some time to rest, but he also feels “excited for what’s to come”. Kobe said he has been trying different things. He created the branding company Kobe Inc. last year and has acted in some films. But according to Kobe, no matter what he does next, his love for basketball will never change.
( )1. Kobe Bryant began to play for the Lakers at the age of .
A. 6 B. 20 C. 17
( )2. According to his poem, Kobe wanted to retire because .
A. his injuries made him do so B. he was tired of his job
C. he didn’t like basketball any longer
( )3. Kobe got all-time scores for the NBA than Michael Jordan.
A. high B. higher C. highest
( )4. We know Kobe is a person from this passage.
A. hard-working B. patient C. kind- hearted
( )5. What will Kobe do after he retires?
A. He will play basketball for other teams.
B. He won’t play basketball any more.
C. He may have a rest and try something different.
参考答案1—5 CABAC
J
Imagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.
The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic(立方)meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.
The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
1. _____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.
A. Sana B. Lahej C. Hannan D. Times
2.A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.
A. enough drinking water to use B. no drinking water to use
C. no private companies D. more water pollution
3.What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 充足 B. 短缺 C. 干旱 D. 需求
4.We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.
A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supply
B. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor family
C. private companies make a lot of money
D. Lahej is a beautiful place
5. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A. How to Save Water
B. How to Make Use of Seawater
C. How People Use Water Fully
D. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D
K
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not an easy
sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most
people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on
your body and will (意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
( )1. Rock climbing _______.
A. has become a sport early in the 1990s
B. is a sport that challenges people’s body and will
C. is only suitable for outdoors
( )2. ________ is (are) needed if people want to climb successfully.
A. Wonderful skills B. Clever brain C. Coaches
( )3. While climbing rocks, _______ are pushing you up.
A. your arms B. your legs C. your body
( )4. It’s easier for you to climb if you can get ________ to the rock face.
A. closer B. farther C. better
( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Rock Climbing
B. Rock Climbing is Helpful to Get into Beautiful Shape
C. Rock Climbing is a Popular Sport
参考答案1--5 BABAA
L
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.
When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1. Morning is the best time for reading because .
A. we can be more patient~
B. we can have a good time
C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear
D. we can relax ourselves
2. When we are studying , .
A. we must chat with friends on the phone
B. we'd better Listen to pop music
C. we have to eat something
D, we should put our hearts into the book
3. If we don't understand a text well, .
A. we should copy others answers
B. we should read it again till understand it
C. we don' t do it any more
D. we should give it up and read the next one
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C. We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well.
D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
5. The best title of this passage is __________.
A. Right Ways of Studying B. Don ' t Waste Time
C. Be Patient D. Learn to Ask " Why"
参考答案1—5、CDBCA
M
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of(控制)your feelings and stop getting
angry so easily.Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings
Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can never make them better.Getting angry is not a natured(本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit,like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:
① Keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
② Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.
③ Do something different.When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh !
1.The writer wants to tell us________.
A. not to get angry easily B.to work hard at school
C. to do more exercise D.to help each other
2.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will_________.
A.get ill very easily B. lose your friends
C.put on weight easily D. eat less
3.My Feelings Are Just Like wild Animals is a_______.
A.story B.book C.picture D.film
4.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us_________.
A. what to read B.how to read
C.how to stay cool D.how to learn English well
5.In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to_______.
A.the book B. anger C. habit D. the baby
【参考答案】1—5、ABBCD
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!
( )1. A. for B. as C. at D. by
( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out
( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until
( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor
( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think
( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take
( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat
( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put
( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with
( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better
【参考答案】1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD
B
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.
To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion(激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 14 rocks block(阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.
1.A.and B.but C.or D.so
2.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
3.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits
4.A.meeting B.party C.concert D.competition
5.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly
6.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman
7.A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy
8.A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken away
9.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive
10.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit
11.A.with B.for C.as D.to
12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived
13.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped
14.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round
15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C
C
Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone(栋梁)of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate(捐赠)some money and let professionals(专业人员)plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us. Do you think so?
( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the young
C. boys and girls D. mother and father
( )2.A.smaller
( )3.A.pleased
( )4.A.died
( )5.A.Though
( )6.A.few
( )7.A.said
( )8.A.need
( )9.A.take out
( )10.A.good
B. warmer
B. happy
B. grew
B. When
B. old
B. told
B. hold
B. take down
B. better
C. greener
C. surprised
C. gone
C. Because
C. new
C. spoke
C. plant
C. take away
C. well
D. larger
D. glad
D. disappeared
D. So
D. dead
D. wrote
D. be
D. take car of
D. best
【参考答案】1—5 BCCAD 6—10 CADDB
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式。
“I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training programme. The training 1. (great) helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2. (exciting).
The learner's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support for the family. The family is poor. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills 3. he'll need in the workplace.
The story makes me 4. (think) of another story. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked 5. (fish) very much, and was able to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always shared his fish 6. his neighbours, who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great
7. he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they 8. (them) caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it's not good if we give only food to them. 9. , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, training is very important to people in need, because they will learn the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of 10. (use) things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
参考答案:
1.greatly 2.excited 3.that 4.think 5.fishing
6.with 7.if 8.themselves 9.Instead 10.useful
四、语法填空
阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词语的正确形式。
I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1. (north) state of America, which is the 33rd largest state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little 2. (much) about my state.
Several Indian tribes(部落) lived in Pennsylvania before 3. (Europe) came. The Dutch came first, followed by Sweden. England started colonies(殖民地) later. After a few fights, they took control of 4. land.
Pennsylvania 5. (give) to the Penn family later. That is 6. Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7. (two) to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8. (be) an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!
Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz Ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well known 9. the chocolate company.
There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things
10. (do) in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.
Are you thinking about visiting the state?
参考答案:
1—5、northern more Europeans the was given
6—10、how second/2nd has been as to do
五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式。
Friendship Day is a day to celebrate friendships. There are different ideas about when the first Friendship Day 1. (hold). Some people believe it was first celebrated in 2. United States in 1935.Others suggest it started in Paraguay(巴拉圭) in 1958.However, it 3. (seem) likely that Friendship Day was originally started in 1919 by the card making company, Hallmark. The day was supposed 4. (be) a day for people to celebrate friendships by 5. (send) cards. This wasn't very 6. (success) though and soon Friendship Day faded away(消失).
In recent years it has started to become 7. (popular) again. The General Assembly of the United Nations chose 30 July 8. official(官方的) International Friendship Day on 27 April 2011.Yet, many countries celebrate Friendship Day on the first Sunday in August. In honour of Friendship Day, the United Nations chose Winnie the Pooh as the 9. (world) Ambassador(大使) of Friendship. The day has recently become popular 10. young people. Some exchange friendship wrist bands(腕带). Some also have a Friendship Day party to have fun with friends.
参考答案:
1.was held 节日被举行,用被动语态。
2.the 国名全称之前用定冠词the。
3.seems 为第三人称单数,文章主时态为一般现在时。
4.to be be supposed to be意为“应该是”。
5.sending by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”。
26.successful 系表结构,系动词后跟形容词success+ful变为形容词。
7.more popular 句意:近几年又开始变得比较流行。
8.as choose sth as意为“选择……为……”。
9.world's 此处为世界的友谊大使,要用所有格形式。
10.with/among become popular with/among意为“受……人欢迎”。
六、完型填空
It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner with my wife, Eleanor. We had 1 to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little 2 , but I had a good excuse: A business meeting had run over and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived at the 3 , I said sorry to Eleanor and told her that I didn't mean to be late. She shouted 4 , “You never mean to.” Well, I could tell how angry she was. “I'm sorry but it was not avoidable,” I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. 5 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 6 mad as well.
Several weeks later, when I 7 the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You 8 a classic mistake. You're always stick to your own way of thinking. You didn't mean to be late. But that's not the point. What is 9 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.” He 10 that I focused on the excuse while Eleanor focused on the result. So 11 of us felt misunderstood and crazy.
Thinking more about Ken's words, I 12 realized the real cause of such disagreement. Eleanor 13 the result of the action instead of the reason. I should firstly express 14 my actions affected her and explain my excuse later, much later and even never.
Later on, I always talk to my wife and I can really understand her feelings. As a result, I can be 15 time for our dating more often now.
1. A.started B.agreed C.continued D.managed
2. A.hungry B.uneasy C.tired D.thirsty
3. A.house B.room C.restaurant D.supermarket
4. A.loudly B.badly C.angrily D.happily
5. A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
6. A.her B.him C.me D.them
7. A.spread B.wrote C.translated D.described
8. A.knew B.made C.found D.took
9. A.funny B.important C.possible D.simple
10. A.looked out B.brought out C.gave out D.pointed out
11. A.all B.none C.both D.neither
12. A.usually B.never C.hardly D.gradually
13. A.thought about B.talked about
C.cared about D.worried about
14. A.how B.why C.when D.what
15. A.on B.in C.of D.for
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A
七、 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Since last year, Brennon Jones has been offering free haircuts to homeless people on the streets of Philadelphia(费城). He walked around in the city with his equipment and several chairs, and 1. (offer)free haircuts to the homeless. Some people refused at first, 2. many eventually accepted his kind offer.
Jones' generosity(慷慨) was not limited to free haircuts. He also gave food and clothing to the homeless. What's 3. (much), he would talk with these people, listen to their stories and offer 4. (suggest) to help them improve their lives. Many homeless people decided to look for a job and start a new life after 5. (talk) with Jones.
He has now given over a thousand free haircuts. He said that 6. makes him feel good when he helps others.
Jones was 7. (recent)rewarded for his kindness. A man named Sean Johnson was so inspired by Jones's story 8. he decided to offer the use of his old barber shop for free; so that the kind man 9. (not)have to cut hair on the streets in winter.
Jones was 10. surprised and happy with this act of generosity, and he said that he would continue to offer his free haircuts in the shop.
参考答案:
1.offered 2.but 3.more 4.suggestions 5.talking
6.it 7.recently 8.that 9.wouldn't 10.both
八、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My brother is very busy. He doesn’t have any free time ________(play) computer games.
2. I’m really _________(tire) because I studied until midnight last night.
3. When parents argue, it’s like a big, black cloud __________(hang) over our home.
4. My sister borrows my CDs without __________(ask). What should I do?
5. Sun Yang is good at ____________(swim) . He did best in 2012.
6. When I came in, I found him __________(write) something on my seat.
7. His ________(old) brother wants to be a volunteer and help the homeless children.
8. Her words made her parents ___________(angry).
9. The Internet makes our life nicer, _______(easy) and more colorful than before.
10. Their parents aren’t with them, so they look after ______________(they).
九、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We were playing(play) soccer on the playground at this time yesterday.
2.They were having(have) dinner when the rain came.
3.I was washing (wash) clothes at ten yesterday morning.
4.While you were sleeping,I called (call) Jenny.
5.When the movie started,Mary was making(make) her way to the cinema.
十、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.(2017·四川广安)When he was looking into a hole,a big cat appeared suddenly(突然地).
2.(2017·山东滨州)The Chinese national badminton team beat (打败) the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May 27.
3.(2017·四川凉山) After hearing the bad news,my parents didn’t talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in silence(沉默).
4.(2017·湖北黄石)It is windy now.I’m afraid it is going to rain soon.
十一、单项选择
( )1. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ________ to rain.
A.had begun B.was beginning
C.began D.begins
( )2. He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.
A.slept B.was sleeping
C.was doing homework D.was singing
( )3. —Where were you at 7:00 last night?
—I ________ to my mom at home.
A.write B.was writing
C.wrote D.am writing
( )4. —Did you see Mr Black just now?
—Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.
A.parked B.was parking
C.parks D.will park
( )5. Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.
A.until B.while
C.before D.after
( )6. I got up so late this morning because my clock didn't________.
A.go on B.go out
C.go up D.go off
( )7. His sister couldn't fall ________ before the big exam.
A.sleep B.sleepy
C.asleep D.sleeping
( )8. Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence.
A.with, in B.in, with
C.at, at D.at, in
( )9. To tell the ________, I didn't go to the party.
A.true B.truth
C.cloud D.light
( )10. My mother remembered ________ some vegetables, but she couldn't find them now.
A.buy B.to buy
C.bought D.buying
1—5 CBBBB 6—10 DCABD
十二、根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,计5分)
Think about the last time you did something that you found difficult. Was it working out a problem or working hard on your math homework? 1
Most people will press their lips together and frown (皱眉) when they are doing something they find difficult. 2 Now we’ve found that it can also say more than effort.
A recent study at the University in England says that the human expression of effort(努力) and difficulties is our way to ask others for help. 3 When the children couldn’t work out the problem, their faces expressed resolution and effort. The monkeys’ did not.
4 For example, a human smile is the same as a monkey showing its teeth in happiness. Scientists believe that humans have developed to use this expression on their faces to ask for help. We have also learned to reply it by offering help.
According to a famous scientist, only 7% of human communication happens through words and 55% is through expressions. 5 With this in mind, next time you see a person with a worried expression, listen to your heart and stop to lend them a hand.
A. 1-5 FBAEC
十三、选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)
A.从以下4个小题中,选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)
( )26. My mom doesn’t allow me to use mobile phone on the schooldays.
( )27. Mary and Linda will go to movies, the other girls will go shopping this weekend.
( )28. Lily feels sad. Let’s take her to the cinema to make her happier.
( )29. He was a very famous writer, he went on writing until he stopped breathing.
B.从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共17小题,每小题1分,计17分)
( )30. Don’t talk to Jim like that. He is just eleven-year-old boy.
A. an B. the C. a
( )31. April 26, 2003. Aron found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing.
A. In B. On C. About
( )32. Lily and I don’t do well in playing sports. So______ I ______she likes having PE classes.
A. both...and... B. either...or... C. neither...nor...
( )33. -What’s the matter with Miss Li?
-She talked too much and didn’t drink enough water. She_______now.
A. has a sore throat B. has a headache C. has a stomachache
( )34. Bike Boy had to put up some signs asking for old bikes because his money____.
A. ran out of B. ran out C. used up
( ) 35. -Linda, could you please sweep the floor? Our friends will come over to our home.
- ________. I have lots of things to do.
A. Sorry B.OK C. No, I couldn’t
( )36. -Kate, who helped you to carry such heavy things home?
-I don’t know his name, but I only know he is one of our .
A. strangers B. friends C. neighbors
( )37. -Mr. Li, we have too much math homework to do today. Could you please____some?
-All right. But you have to do the rest of the exercises seriously.
A. cut off B. cut out C. cut up
( )38. When the old man returned to his hometown, he could______believe the changes of the hometown. There are more new houses, tall buildings and green trees.
A. hard B. hardly C. usually
( ) 39. The students always feel ________ when they have too much schoolwork to do.
A. stressed B. lonely C. satisfied
( )40. When we heard the news about the missing plane from Malaysia to Beijing, we felt ________ shocked that many of us cried suddenly.
A. too B. such C. so
( )41. -What were your family members doing the heavy snowstorm came?
-We were trying to play a card game at home.
A. while B. when C. as soon as
( )42. -Mike, have you checked the E-mail I sent to you?
-Not yet. I will ________ the computer to check it right away.
A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on
( )43. -Let’s go camping tomorrow, Dad !
-If it fine, we go camping, Tom.
A. will be, can B. is, can C. isn’t, will
( )44. -I called you many times. But you didn’t pick up.
-I in the kitchen when you called.
A. was swimming B. am cooking C. was doing the dishes
( )45. -Bob, there is some rubbish on the floor. Do you mind ?
-Not at all.
A. picking it up B. cleaning them up C. putting it up
( )46. -Mom, you can use Wechat (微信) to talk with your friends on you new mobile phone.
-Really? Could you please show me it.
A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use
C.补全对话。根据对话,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)
A:You can’t guess what happened to me yesterday.
B: What?
A: 47
B:Really? What did you see?
A: It was my friend Tom. He rode the bike very fast. While he was riding and listening to MF3, a car came out suddenly. 48 The car hit him heavily.
B: Oh, dear ! 49
A:I was having my hair cut at that time.
B:Did the car driver get out of the car?
A: Yes. 50
B:Well, you see it’s really dangerous for kids to ride fast.
A:I agree with you. And we can’t do other things while we are riding.
26-29 DACB30-35 ABCABA 36- 40 CBBAC 41-46 BCBCAB47-50 BADC
十四、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.
A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any
( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher
( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.
A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier
( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.
A.better B.the better C.best D .the best
( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.
A. kept B. put C. improved D. cut
( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder
( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?
—Movie Palace.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much more popular
( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough
( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.
A.a ; players B.the ; players C.an ;runners D.much; runners
( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.
A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes walk C.5 minutes’ walk D.5 minutes-walk
( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.
A.in ;in B.to ; to C.to ; in D.in ; to
( )12. —How does your father go to work?
—On foot. Our house __________ his office.
A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as
( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.
A. Who B. When C. What D. Why
( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest
( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as
1-5CBBAD 6-10ACDBC 11-15DBADC
十五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It was Sunday. Little Tom 16 earlier than before.. Two of pandas were on show in London for the first time. He didn't see such animals before. So he asked his father, Mr. Black, to take him17 them. After breakfast the father and son 18 ___ to the bus stop 19 ___ .After a while, a red bus came and Mr. Black got on it 20 ___ his son in his arms. But there was21 ___ in it. He had to stand by the door. A young man 22 _ and said, "Please take my seat, sir. ""Thank you very much," Mr. Black said and sat down. And little Tom sat on his father's knees. "Try to be a gentleman, Tom ." said Mr. Black. "The young must 23 __ for the old and must ask women24 _ their seats." Just then, a woman got on and stood by Mr. Black. Little Tom jumped off his father's knees at once and said, "Please take 25 _ seat, madam!"
( )16. A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. is getting up
( )17. A. to look for B. to look at C. to look D. to see
( )18. A. hurries B. hurried C. run D.walk
( )19. A. on foot B. on feet C. by a bus D. by a bike
( )20. A.behind B.in front of C. with D. from
( )21. A. not seat B. not any seat C. no a seat D. no seat
( )22. A. stand up B. stands up C. stood up D. standing up
( )23. A. makes a room B. make room C. make a room D. made room.
( )24. A. has B. have C. to have D. having
( )25. A. my B. mine C . I D. Me
16-20 BDBAC 21-25 DCBCA
1
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