小学沪教牛津版(六三制一起)(2024)Unit 5 How do inventions change our lives?综合训练题

这是一份小学沪教牛津版(六三制一起)(2024)Unit 5 How do inventions change our lives?综合训练题，共21页。

听力部分（共20分）
I. 听录音，选出你所听到的图片。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II. 听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. A. It is a wheel.
B. It helps peple mve things.
C. Yes, it is.
2. A. My favurite inventin is the bike.
B. I like it very much.
C. It is fun.
3. A. Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I d.
C. Yes, I can.
4. A. He is a teacher.
B. He was a famus craftsman.
C. He is frm China.
5. A. It can cut things.
B. It can fly.
C. It can tell time.
III. 听录音，填入所缺的单词。（每空1分，共5分）
The wheel is ne f the mst imprtant 1. ____________ in the wrld.
A lng time ag, peple carried heavy things with their 2. ____________.
After the 3. ____________ f the wheel, life became easier.
Tday, we can see 4. ____________ everywhere.
Simple machines 5. ____________ ur lives easier and better.
笔试部分（共80分）
IV. 看图，写出对应的单词。（每小题2分，共10分）
V. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
1. The wheel is ______ imprtant inventin.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. — ______ is yur favurite inventin? — The cmputer.
A. What B. Wh C. Where D. When
3. Bicycles help peple ______ fast n land.
A. travel B. travels C. traveling D. traveled
4. A car is ______ than a bike.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. mre fast
5. The high-speed train is ______ f the three.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest
6. Lu Ban ______ a famus inventr in ancient China.
A. is B. was C. were D. be
7. There were many sharp ______ n the leaf.
A. tth B. teeth C. tths D. tthes
8. — ______ d inventins change ur lives? — They make ur lives easier.
A. What B. Hw C. Why D. Where
9. Chinese inventins have a great influence ______ the wrld.
A. n B. in C. at D. fr
10. — Did Lu Ban invent the saw? — ______
A. Yes, he des. B. Yes, he did. C. N, he dn't. D. N, he didn't.
11. The phne makes ur life much ______.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. mre easy
12. ______ the inventin f cars, peple walked r rde hrses.
A. Befre B. After C. When D. If
13. There are six ______ f simple machines.
A. kind B. kinds C. a kind D. /
14. A ramp is ______ inclined plane.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15. He made the first ______ in the wrld.
A. saw B. see C. seeing D. seed
VI. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
1. The phne makes ur life ______ (easy) than befre.
2. Lu Ban was a great ______ (invent).
3. Simple machines are very ______ (use).
4. This is the ______ (imprtant) inventin f all.
5. He ______ (make) the first saw many years ag.
VII. 情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. Because it is fun and fast.
B. What is yur favurite inventin?
C. Hw did peple travel befre bikes?
D. D yu ride yur bike t schl every day?
E. It is really a great inventin.
A: Hi, Lily! ______1______
B: My favurite inventin is the bike.
A: Why d yu like it best?
B: ______2______
A: That is true. ______3______
B: Befre bikes, peple walked everywhere.
A: ______4______
B: Yes. And I ride my bike t schl every day.
A: ______5______
B: Thank yu!
VIII. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
Passage A: The Wheel
The wheel is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in histry. It changed the wrld in many ways.
Befre the inventin f the wheel, peple carried heavy things with their hands r n their backs. It was very hard and slw. After the wheel was invented, peple culd use carts t carry heavy things. It was much easier and faster.
Tday, we use wheels everywhere. Cars, buses, trains and bikes all have wheels. Even inside watches and clcks, there are tiny wheels.
Wheels are simple machines, but they make ur lives much easier. Can yu imagine a wrld withut wheels?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The histry f cars. B. The wheel and its imprtance.
C. Hw t make a wheel. D. Different kinds f machines.
2. Befre the wheel, hw did peple carry heavy things?
A. With cars. B. With carts.
C. With their hands r n their backs. D. With trains.
3. After the wheel was invented, what culd peple use t carry heavy things?
A. Carts. B. Bikes. C. Cars. D. Buses.
4. Where can we see wheels tday?
A. Only n cars. B. Only n bikes.
C. Only n trains. D. Everywhere arund us.
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The wheel is nt an imprtant inventin.
B. Befre wheels, peple carried things easily.
C. Wheels make ur lives much easier.
D. There are n wheels inside watches.
Passage B: Lu Ban and the Saw
Lu Ban was a famus craftsman in ancient China. Peple called him the father f Chinese carpentry.
One summer day, Lu Ban went up a muntain t cut wd. Suddenly, a leaf cut his finger. He was surprised. He lked at the leaf carefully. There were many sharp teeth alng the edge f the leaf. "Hw sharp these teeth are!" he thught.
Then he had an idea. "If I make a tl with teeth like this, it can cut wd easily!" S he made a tl. It was the first saw in the wrld.
The inventin f the saw helped peple cut wd much faster. Lu Ban was nt nly a gd craftsman but als a clever inventr. We shuld learn frm him: bserve carefully and think mre.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Lu Ban was a famus teacher in ancient China. （ ）
2. A leaf cut Lu Ban's finger ne day. （ ）
3. There were many sharp teeth n the leaf. （ ）
4. Lu Ban made the first saw in the wrld. （ ）
5. We shuld learn t bserve carefully and think mre frm Lu Ban. （ ）
IX. 书面表达。（共20分）
请以"My Favurite Inventin"为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的发明。
要求：
• 介绍你最喜欢的发明是什么
• 描述它的功能和用途
• 使用Befre/After结构说明它如何改变了人们的生活
• 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于8句话
• 书写规范，卷面整洁
提示词：inventin, help, make life easier, befre, after, imprtant
My Favurite Inventin
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100分
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