四川省南充市高坪中学2025-2026学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试题（含答案）

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窗体顶端四川省南充市高坪中学2025-2026学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟；满分150分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1. What is the man asking aboutA. The street. B. The customer. C. The location of the cafe.2. What is the woman's advice to the manA. Exercise more regularly.B. Take a rest during the lunch break.C. Sleep for eight hours every night.3. What will the speakers do after visiting the zooA.Visit the Nanjing Museum.B. Take a walk.C. Go to the Hongsan Forest.4. What did the woman think of the magic tricksA. They were exciting. B.They were creative. C. They were boring.5. What does the woman meanA. She won’t buy the white shoes.B. Jason is good at playing football.C. Jason hates wearing white clothes.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6. What graduation gift did the woman receiveA. Some sunflowers. B. A teddy bear. C. A T-shirt.7. When did the man graduateA. Last year. B. This year. C. Three years ago.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. In a clothing store. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.9. When did the man celebrate Father’s Day this yearA. On May 14th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 21st.10. How did the man celebrate Father’s Day for his father this yearA. By going hiking with him.B. By buying him fishing equipment.C. By booking him a tour of America.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman say about the man’s interview outlineA. It’s too brief. B. It’s well-written. C. It’s unorganized.12. What does the woman suggest the man focus onA. Teaching techniques.B. Teachers’ special roles.C. Students’ learning progress.13. What will the man do nextA. Reschedule the interview.B. Talk to some parents and students.C. Prepare extra interview questions.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Neighbors. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow workers.15. Why did Tina start birdingA. TV drama inspired her.B. Her brother taught her.C. She likes buying bird food.16. What kind of birds rarely appear in Tina’s backyardA. Northern Cardinals. B. Mourning Doves. C.Northern Mockingbirds.17. What do the speakers plan to do this SundayA. Play a video game. B. Go to a mountain. C. Visit a new park.听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。18. How many paintings were featured in the exhibitionA. 16. B. 40. C. 100.19. What was the purpose of the exhibitionA. To enable adults to understand children.B. To help children get social skills.C. To raise money for charity.20. With whom did Zhang Yucheng create the artworkA. Her mother. B. Zhang Yuxiao. C. Xu Zhuo’er.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe world’s craziest festivalsCrazy festivals all over the world are out there just waiting to be celebrated. Join Cornelia Kumfert on a trip to the most unusual events taking place around the globe.Burning Man FestivalEvery year in Nevada (the US) there are artworks and curiosities galore to marvel at when the Black Rock Desert changes into a mammoth art exhibition. In August and September, some 7,000 people come here to celebrate the Burning Man Festival.San Diego International Comic-ConSurely superheroes don’t queue Well, at San Diego’s Comic Con they do. Each July they open their doors to fans of Superman and other comic figures. More than 100,000 annual visitors have paid homage to their mythical heroes.Crying Baby Festival, TokyoAt the Crying Baby Festival in Tokyo (Japan), sumo wrestlers do what they can to bring babies to tears. Sadists run riot Certainly not! It’s a 400-year-old tradition based on a Japanese proverb, which says that crying babies grow fastest and parents believe the event brings good health to their children.Palio Contest, SienaFame and honour await the winner of the Palio Contest in Siena (Italy). In July and August, ten inhabitants of different districts of the city jockey for first place in a spectacular horse race. The trophy goes to the contestant whose horse crosses the finishing line first — whether he’s still in the saddle or not.1. Which of the festivals offers a view of artA. Palio Contest. B. The Burning Man Festival.C. The Crying Baby Festival. D. San Diego International Comic-Con.2. How was the festival in Tokyo foundedA. On the basis of a phrase. B. On the basis of an old saying.C. On the basis of a story. D. On the basis of a book.3. What can tourists see in Siena of Italy between July and AugustA. A comedy play. B. A burning man show.C. A horse race. D. A baby-crying show.BWhen Tony took up running as a hobby, he was 42 years old. 42 years later, he’s a national champion and a world record holder. He has never imagined at the age of 84 this is where he is, and he hasn’t met many people in their 80s who are out training four times a week.“I can see it’s a bit unusual, yes. But it’s been my life,” he told the reporter.The retired officer runs on a track near his home in Leeds. At an event in Italy last month he set a world record in the 80 metres hurdles (跨栏赛) with a time of under 17 seconds. But he sees no reason to slow down and his goal is still to be competing when he passes a hundred years of age.“I probably won’t be doing a crouch start (蹲踞式起跑), but it’s only 16 years away,” he joked. Like anyone of his age, he’s had health problems. He’s had a string of severe heart attacks, but doctors have told him that as long as it makes him feel good, he should carry on running. “I can’t let my heart get in the way of my training. When I am sprinting, I have to give it my all. My heart is the last thing on my mind,” he said.He trains every other day, dances and plays hockey and he recently cut down on alcohol and chocolate. He said, “I’ve heard alcohol can lead to dementia and I don’t want that. I’ve cut it down to one glass of wine every other day. I now have to stay as fit as I can to keep up my lifestyle.”Tony’s next birthday is next September. And the first thing he wants to do is become the world’s fastest 85-year-old.4. What is Tony’s goal after the competition in ItalyA. To run more slowly. B. To retire as an officer.C. To compete in the 100 metres hurdles. D. To run until he’s over 100.5. What do the doctors advise Tony to doA. Continue to run if he feels good.B. Stop running to treat his heart disease.C. Try to run as fast as he can.D. Cut down on alcohol and chocolate.6. Which of the following best describes TonyA. Lazy and careless. B. Positive and persistent.C. Shy and quiet. D. Imaginative and caring.7. What’s the best title of the textA. Tony’s favourite sports in his free time.B. An 84-year-old runner’s amazing story.C. How to set a world record in running.D. The secret of keeping healthy at an old age.CEver wondered if the fruit juice in your fridge is still safe to drink A new “electronic tongue” could tell you. The system, powered by artificial intelligence (AI), can identify issues with food safety and freshness. It also offers a look at how AI makes decisions, researchers reported in the journal Nature.“We’re trying to make an artificial tongue, but the process of how we experience different foods involves more than just the tongue,” said study co-author Saptarshi Das, an engineer at Penn State University, in a statement. “We have the tongue, which has taste receptors that interact with food and send information to the brain’s taste center.”In the new system, the sensor acts as the tongue, while AI plays the role of brain’s taste center. The team connected the sensor to an artificial neural (神经的) network, a machine learning program that works like the human brain, to process and interpret the data that the sensor collected.At first, Das and his team gave the neural network a handful of parameters (参数) to use when finding out how acidic a certain liquid (液体) was. Using those parameters, the neural network determined acidity with about 91% accuracy (准确性). When they let the neural network define its own parameters for the acidity analysis, its accuracy improved to more than 95%. They then tested the tongue on real-world drinks and found it could differentiate soft drinks, determine whether fruit juice has gone bad, and identify harmful things in water.Using a method to help scientists understand AI decision-making, the team identified key factors influencing the neural network’s decisions and found how the network improved sensor dependability by accounting for real-world changes.“We figured out that we can live with imperfection,” Das said in the statement. “And that's what nature is — it’s full of imperfections, but it can still make dependable decisions, just like our electronic tongue.”8. What is the main function of the “electronic tongue”A. To identify different drinks. B. To improve food taste.C. To check food safety. D. To copy the human taste experience.9. What is the sensor’s main role in the systemA. Collecting data. B. Controlling changes.C. Testing liquids. D. Storing information.10. What does the underlined word “differentiate” meanA. Confuse. B. Distinguish. C. Create. D. Analyze.11. What is Saptarshi Das’s attitude toward the electronic tongueA. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Curious. D. Uninterested.DIf you turn over a plastic bottle, like those we use to drink water, you'll notice a number "1"— that means it's made of a material called PET. Some bags, like the kind that holds milk or coffee, get a "2", meaning they're made of a material called HDPE. At material recovery factories, plastics get sorted (分类) based on these numbers (they go up to 7), which shows how recyclable (可回收的) they are.Plastic marking numbers 1 and 2 are recyclable. They can be made into carpet, clothing, plastic package, as well as other products, according to Live Science.Recycling gets more difficult with higher numbers, called "mixed plastic". This waste makes up 69% of all the plastic we use in the daily life. It's much more expensive to deal with than numbers 1 and 2. In the past, mixed plastics would be sent to other countries. But two years ago, almost no country was allowed to buy foreign plastic waste.Recycling companies had to find a new market, but many failed. For example, in Los Angeles, recycling companies still won't recycle any plastics with numbers higher than 2. Instead, they are burying or burning them.According to Live Science, what the USA needs is machines that can be used to recycle other kinds of plastic. But Hocevar, a scientist, comes up with a different solution: "The really simple answer is there isn't so much throwaway plastic in the world."Someone may ask, "Is recycling worth it " For bottles with "1" or"2", the answer is "yes", said Hocevar. There's also a growing market for plastics marked "5", a flexible (灵活的) plastic that includes yogurt containers (酸奶容器). For other numbers, the answer was simpler; a "no" on numbers3, 4, 6 and7.12. What does the number on plastic products meanA. How recyclable the products are.B. Where the products were made.C. What recycle technology is needed.D. Where the products would end up.13. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3A. The cost to recycle mixed plastic.B. The solution to dealing with plastic waste.C. The plastic waste in our daily life.D. The difficultly in recycling mixed plastic.14. What is Hocevar's suggestionA. Burn or bury mixed plastic.B. Stop producing mixed plastic products.C. Sell the mixed plastics to other countries.D. Make more machines to recycle mixed plastic.15. Where might you find a number "5"A. On a milk container. B. On a coffee bag.C. On a yogurt container. D. On a water bottle.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travel is one of the activities people carry out most often during their spare time. ___16___ Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important than money. Travel can be a wonderful experience and a sweet memory. The following tips on travel may help you if you plan to travel later on.Know more about the place you plan to visit. ___17___ After making a decision, you should seek others’ advice and try to know more about the place that you are going to, including how to get there, the cost, the sights you plan to visit and so on.___18___ Especially if you plan to take part in adventure activities, you may get injured. Once such an injury or accident happens to you, you may not have to suffer both physically and financially as long as you have travel insurance.Do not forget medicines. ___19___ They are necessary for a cold, infection, stomach upset injuries, etc. Since you are travelling away from home, you may not have family members to care for you when you fall ill. So, take extra care of yourself and be ready for everything.Mind your basic safety. It’s easy to let your guard down when you travel. After all, you’re more relaxed and there are so many new sights to focus on. However, nothing is more important than your life. ___20___A. Consider travel insurance.B. Being a money-saving traveller is not easy.C. So, watch out for your personal safety at all times.D. Ask your classmates for opinions about where to go.E. Although travel may cost a lot of money, most people like to travel.F. Always remember to carry your first aid box and necessary medicines.G. To enjoy a wonderful trip, you should think carefully about where to go.第三部分 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。At the end of the last school year, I told my kids we would have a screen-free summer. They agreed when I explained that we would replace digital devices with extra ___21___ activities like hiking, swimming, and playing with friends.This wasn’t a(n) ___22___ decision. I had noticed that my kids were spending too much time on their phones and tablets, and their behavior was negatively ___23___. They easily got angry, and fought more with each other. I believe that with some planning, parents can help kids build ___24___ habits, and screen-free activities can become our ___25___ choices.Our summer didn’t exactly go according to ___26___. A bad flu got the best of me and I spent much of the summer too sick to ___27___ the house.Even so, my kids took our screen-free summer ___28___. They played outside with friends often. When friends were ___29___, they found other activities around the house — art projects, Lego creations, and ____30____ with their toys. They became better friends to each other. Most importantly, there was less ____31____ and more smiles all around. It was a(n) ____32____, though not perfect, summer.Kids are more creative than we often realize. When we ____33____ screens, they naturally find other ways to have fun. Screen-free activities quickly became a(n) ____34____ part of our daily life, and even with the start of school, this new habit has remained. The key was to make it a family goal rather than a personal effort, and to point out its positive effects on our health and ____35____.21. A. group B. cultural C. educational D. outdoor22. A. wise B. easy C. sudden D. final23. A. judged B. compared C. expected D. influenced24. A. healthier B. older C. simpler D. lazier25. A. free B. relaxed C. public D. ideal26. A. action B. plan C. need D. topic27. A. leave B. clean C. share D. visit28. A. secretly B. proudly C. kindly D. seriously29. A. safe B. busy C. kind D. honest30. A. playing B. beginning C. painting D. filling31. A. fighting B. waiting C. joking D. competing32. A. early B. successful C. careful D. important33. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away34. A. hard B. usual C. extra D. strange35. A. relationships B. hobbies C. lessons D. habits第四部分（满分55分）第一节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xu Fangyan, a 28-year-old woman from Sichuan, has been living a colourful life with ___36___(confident), even though she lost her forearms in an accident ___37___the age of seven.Xu remained strong-minded after the accident, but her life was not always easy. She once suffered self-doubt when her classmates treated her differently. It was her family’s unconditional love and support ___38___helped her through. Soon, she learned to look after ___39___(she), managed to use her remaining limbs (手臂) to write, and returned to school within a few months.Xu has been sharing her life on social media. Her videos, ___40___show her daily life, ___41___(inspire) many people since they were updated. She felt ___42___(surprise) that the life she had become used to was new to others. Realizing this, she ___43___(immediate) decided to share more of her life to show that disabled (有残疾的) people could enjoy life like anyone else.Besides her hobbies, she also worked with make-up companies to redesign their bottle lids (盖子). This improvement has made it easier for armless people ___44___(open) them. “We do not want special treatment; we just hope we can___45___ (treat) equally,” she said.第二节 应用文写作。（满分15分）46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，请你以“Benefits of sports”为主题写一篇演讲稿，号召大家一起运动，内容包括：1. 运动的好处（至少两点）；2. 发出号召。Dear teachers and students,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第三节 读后续写 （满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One day, Daddy Bear suggested having a really wild camping. “What is a really wild camping Is it an adventure ” wondered Dudu. “Yes! Everything in the city is too comfortable. We need to go to the wild to have an experience!” replied Daddy Bear.“Can I play with my toy cars there And can I watch cartoon there ” Dudu was a little worried. “There are more interesting things there! We can bathe in the clear pool, taste delicious wild fruits, fish by the clear lake and fall asleep in the quiet night.” Daddy described it in excitement. “It’s wonderful!” Dudu was deeply attracted to the description. “But maybe it’s dangerous!” Mama Bear worried. “Mommy always worries so much! I want to be an explorer this time!” Dudu thought.Dudu and his families started off. First, they needed to cross a single-log (独木的) bridge. This single-log bridge was the only way to the forest. Seeing the rushing water under the single-log bridge, Dudu was a a little regret about coming here with Daddy Bear. “Don’t be afraid!” encouraged Daddy Bear, “Just go ahead. Don’t look at the river!”Dudu tried to tiptoe (踮着脚走) on the bridge, and the bridge started to shake. Dudu was so scared that he kept his body unmoved. “The bridge frightens you on purpose! Just go ahead! The bridge won’t shake!” Daddy said behind Dudu. Dudu continued to go ahead. “Haha! It’s true! The bridge really doesn’t shake anymore!” Dudu cried happily, going faster.注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1When Dudu went to the middle of the bridge, the roaring water really scared him.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2Dudu and his family climbed up to the top of the mountain.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C【答案】16. E 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. C【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A【答案】36. confidence37. at 38. that39. herself40. which 41. have inspired42. surprised43. immediately44. to open45. be treated【答案】Dear teachers and students,It is my great honor to deliver a speech here titled Benefits of Sports. First and foremost, regular physical exercise strengthens our body. It helps us build a strong immune system, so we can resist colds and other common illnesses more easily, and stay energetic enough to deal with heavy study tasks. Besides, sports also do good to our mental health. When we play basketball or jog with classmates, the pleasant sense of achievement and the laughter with partners can wash away our anxiety from exams and daily pressure.Given these obvious benefits, I sincerely hope all of us can spare at least 30 minutes each day to do sports. Let’s take action from today, and build a healthier and more vibrant campus together!Yours,Li Hua【答案】范文When Dudu went to the middle of the bridge, the roaring water really scared him. His heart was about to jump out. Dudu kept his body unmoved once again. Then there came Daddy Bear’s powerful voice, “Don’t be afraid. Aren’t you always longing for a real adventure This is a great chance and I believe you can make it!” Daddy’s words set Dudu’s mind at ease. He took a deep breath and flew at his highest speed. What a breathtaking experience! Dudu stepped onto the bank and Daddy Bear’s proud voice came behind, “Well done, Dudu!”Dudu and his family climbed up to the top of the mountain. Here everything was exactly what Daddy had described. Dudu couldn’t wait to jump into the clear pool. How refreshing! Then they tasted delicious wild fruits and fished by the clear lake. They even saw the most beautiful sunset. When shining stars came out at night, Dudu was absolutely absorbed in the scenery and he thought the adventure was worth all the effort.