小学英语沪教牛津版(六三制一起)(2024)五年级上册（2024）Unit 2 How do we stay healthy?精品课时训练

这是一份小学英语沪教牛津版(六三制一起)(2024)五年级上册（2024）Unit 2 How do we stay healthy?精品课时训练，共3页。
★ 听力原文
I. 听录音，选出你所听到的图片。（每小题读两遍）
1. I d exercise every mrning t stay healthy.
2. Eating t much junk fd like hamburgers is bad fr us.
3. We shuld wash hands befre eating meals.
4. Vegetables and fruit are gd fr ur health.
5. I ride a bike t schl every day.
II. 听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题读两遍）
1. D yu have a healthy bdy?
2. Hw ften d yu d exercise?
3. I have a cld. What shuld I d, dctr?
4. What's wrng with yu, Tm?
5. Are yu ging t d exercise tmrrw?
III. 听录音，填入所缺的单词。（短文读两遍）
Everyne wants t be healthy. We shuld eat healthy fd. We shuld d exercise every day. We need t get enugh sleep. We shuld drink a lt f water.
I. 听录音，选出你所听到的图片。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.
【答案】A 【解析】听力原文是d exercise，对应图片A做运动。
2.
【答案】C 【解析】听力原文是junk fd / hamburger，对应图片C汉堡。
3.
【答案】B 【解析】听力原文是wash hands，对应图片B洗手。
4.
【答案】A 【解析】听力原文是vegetables，对应图片A蔬菜。
5.
【答案】A 【解析】听力原文是ride a bike，对应图片A骑自行车。
II. 听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.
A. I'm fine, thank yu.
B. Yes, I d.
C. Yes, I am.
【答案】B 【解析】听力原文是D yu have a healthy bdy? 回答用Yes, I d.
2.
A. By bike.
B. Every day.
C. With my friend.
【答案】B 【解析】听力原文是Hw ften d yu d exercise? 回答频率。
3.
A. Yes, I shuld.
B. N, I dn't.
C. Yu shuld drink mre water.
【答案】C 【解析】听力原文是What shuld I d? 回答建议。
4.
A. I have a cld.
B. I'm happy.
C. I like it.
【答案】A 【解析】听力原文是What's wrng with yu? 回答症状。
5.
A. Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I d.
C. Yes, I will.
【答案】A 【解析】听力原文是Are yu ging t d exercise tmrrw? 回答用Yes, I am.
III. 听录音，填入所缺的单词。（每空2分，共10分）
Everyne wants t be 1. __________. We shuld eat 2. __________ fd. We shuld d 3. __________ every day. We need t get 4. __________ sleep. We shuld 5. __________ a lt f water.
【答案】1. healthy 2. healthy 3. exercise 4. enugh 5. drink
解析：根据听力内容填入正确的单词，注意单词拼写和形式。
笔试部分（共70分）
IV. 看图，写出对应的单词。（每小题2分，共10分）
【答案】1. exercise 2. healthy fd / fruit 3. water 4. sleep 5. junk fd / hamburger
解析：根据图片写出对应的单词或短语。
V. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
1. Fruit and vegetables ______ gd fr ur health.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
【答案】B 【解析】主语Fruit and vegetables是复数，be动词用are。
2. Yu ______ drink mre water t stay healthy.
A. shuld
B. shuldn't
C. can't
D. mustn't
【答案】A 【解析】shuld表示"应该"，用来提建议。
3. — What are yu ging t d tmrrw?
— I'm ging ______ my grandma.
A. visit
B. visits
C. t visit
D. visiting
【答案】C 【解析】be ging t + 动词原形，表示"打算做某事"。
4. — D yu have a healthy bdy? — ______
A. Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I d.
C. Yes, I have.
D. N, I d.
【答案】B 【解析】D 的肯定回答是Yes, I d.
5. Exercise ______ yu a strng bdy.
A. give
B. gives
C. giving
D. t give
【答案】B 【解析】exercise是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6. He ______ eats junk fd. He is very healthy.
A. always
B. ften
C. usually
D. never
【答案】D 【解析】他很健康，说明从不吃垃圾食品，never从不。
7. I dn't have ______ time. I'm busy.
A. many
B. enugh
C. t
D. very
【答案】B 【解析】enugh表示"足够的"，修饰名词。
8. It's imprtant ______ healthy fd.
A. eat
B. eats
C. t eat
D. eating
【答案】C 【解析】It's imprtant t d sth.固定句型。
9. — ______ d yu stay healthy? — I d exercise every day.
A. What
B. Hw
C. When
D. Where
【答案】B 【解析】询问方式用hw，意为"怎样"。
10. We shuld eat ______ junk fd and ______ healthy fd.
A. mre, less
B. less, mre
C. many, much
D. much, many
【答案】B 【解析】应该少吃垃圾食品，多吃健康食品。less更少的，mre更多的。
11. — What's wrng ______ yu? — I have a cld.
A. with
B. fr
C. t
D. f
【答案】A 【解析】What's wrng with yu?你怎么了？固定搭配。
12. — I have a bad cld. — ______
A. Thank yu.
B. I'm srry t hear that.
C. Yu're welcme.
D. That's OK.
【答案】B 【解析】听到别人生病表示同情。
13. — Hw ften d yu d exercise? — ______
A. Every day.
B. Tw hurs.
C. By bike.
D. With my dad.
【答案】A 【解析】Hw ften对频率提问，every day每天。
14. Why ______ yu have a rest?
A. dn't
B. desn't
C. nt
D. d
【答案】A 【解析】Why dn't 你为什么不呢？提建议的句型。
15. — I'm ging t d mre exercise. — ______
A. That sunds great!
B. I'm srry t hear that.
C. Yu're welcme.
D. N prblem.
【答案】A 【解析】对别人的健康计划表示赞同。
VI. 从方框中选择合适的选项，补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
A. Yes, I d. I eat a lt f fruit and vegetables.
B. I usually run and play basketball.
C. Hw d yu keep healthy?
D. Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
E. Yu really have a healthy lifestyle!
Tm: Hi, Jack! Yu lk strng and healthy. 1. __________
Jack: Thank yu! I d exercise every day.
Tm: Really? 2. __________
Jack: I usually run and play badmintn.
Tm: That's great! 3. __________
Jack: Yes, I d. I eat a lt f fruit and vegetables.
Tm: 4. __________
Jack: I sleep fr abut 9 hurs every night.
Tm: Ww! 5. __________
Jack: Thank yu! Yu can start t!
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E
解析：根据对话上下文逻辑选择合适的句子。
VII. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
My name is Lucy. I want t __1__ healthy. I knw health is very imprtant.
Every mrning, I __2__ up early and d exercise. I usually run fr 30 minutes. I als play basketball __3__ my friends after schl. Exercise makes my bdy __4__.
Fr fd, I eat a lt f fruit and __5__. They are gd __6__ my health. I dn't eat __7__ junk fd. I knw it's bad fr me.
I als get enugh sleep. I g t bed at 9:30 and __8__ up at 6:30. I sleep fr 9 __9__ every night.
If yu want t be healthy, yu shuld __10__ these things t!
1. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. stay
B. make
C. have
D. take
【答案】A 【解析】stay healthy保持健康，固定搭配。
2. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. get
B. gets
C. gt
D. getting
【答案】A 【解析】get up起床，主语I用动词原形。
3. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. and
B. with
C. fr
D. t
【答案】B 【解析】with sb.表示"和某人一起"。
4. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. weak
B. strng
C. tired
D. fat
【答案】B 【解析】运动使身体强壮，strng强壮的。
5. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. hamburgers
B. vegetables
C. chips
D. ice cream
【答案】B 【解析】蔬菜是健康食品，和水果并列。
6. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. at
B. fr
C. t
D. f
【答案】B 【解析】be gd fr对有好处。
7. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. many
B. much
C. t many
D. t much
【答案】D 【解析】junk fd是不可数名词，用t much表示"太多"。
8. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. get
B. take
C. make
D. d
【答案】A 【解析】get up起床。
9. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. minutes
B. hurs
C. days
D. weeks
【答案】B 【解析】每晚睡9小时，hurs小时。
10. ______（见短文中对应空）
A. d
B. des
C. ding
D. did
【答案】A 【解析】shuld后接动词原形。
VIII. 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Passage 1
Hw t Keep Healthy
Hell, everyne! My name is Lucy. Tday I want t talk abut hw t keep healthy.
First, we need t eat healthy fd. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables. They are gd fr ur health. We shuldn't eat t much junk fd, like hamburgers, ice cream and ptat chips. Junk fd tastes gd, but it's nt healthy.
Secnd, we shuld d exercise every day. We can walk t schl instead f taking the bus. We can play sprts with ur friends after schl. We can als ride a bike in the park. Exercise makes us strng and healthy.
Third, we need t get enugh sleep. Children shuld sleep fr 9 t 10 hurs every night. If we dn't get enugh sleep, we will feel tired in class and can't study well.
Furth, we shuld drink a lt f water. Our bdies need water t wrk well. We shuld drink abut 8 glasses f water every day.
If we fllw these tips, we will be strng and healthy! Let's start tday!
1. What is the passage abut?
A. Hw t study well.
B. Hw t keep healthy.
C. Hw t make friends.
D. Hw t ck fd.
【答案】B 【解析】文章主题是如何保持健康。
2. Hw many tips des Lucy give?
A. Three.
B. Fur.
C. Five.
D. Six.
【答案】B 【解析】文章提到了四点建议：饮食、运动、睡眠、喝水。
3. Which f the fllwing is junk fd?
A. Apples.
B. Carrts.
C. Hamburgers.
D. Milk.
【答案】C 【解析】文中说汉堡、冰淇淋、薯条是垃圾食品。
4. Hw many hurs shuld children sleep every night?
A. 7 t 8 hurs.
B. 8 t 9 hurs.
C. 9 t 10 hurs.
D. 10 t 11 hurs.
【答案】C 【解析】文中说孩子们应该睡9到10小时。
5. Hw much water shuld we drink every day?
A. Abut 6 glasses.
B. Abut 8 glasses.
C. Abut 10 glasses.
D. Abut 12 glasses.
【答案】B 【解析】文中说每天应该喝大约8杯水。
Passage 2
Tm's Health Plan
Tm is a schlby. He is nt very healthy. He likes eating junk fd. He eats hamburgers and ice cream every day. He desn't like ding exercise. He watches TV fr many hurs every day. He ges t bed very late. He desn't get enugh sleep.
One day, Tm's mm says, "Tm, yu are nt healthy. Yu need t change. Let's make a health plan."
Tm and his mm make a health plan tgether:
● Fd: Eat mre fruit and vegetables. Drink milk every day. Eat less junk fd. Only eat ice cream nce a week.
● Exercise: D exercise fr 30 minutes every day. Play basketball n weekends. Walk t schl instead f taking the bus.
● Sleep: G t bed befre 9:30 p.m. Get up at 6:30 a.m. Sleep fr 9 hurs every night.
Tm is ging t fllw this plan. He wants t be strng and healthy! He knws it's nt easy, but he will try his best.
1. Tm is very healthy at the beginning f the stry. ( )
【答案】F 【解析】原文说He is nt very healthy。
2. Tm likes eating hamburgers and ice cream. ( )
【答案】T 【解析】与原文一致。
3. Tm and his dad make a health plan tgether. ( )
【答案】F 【解析】是和妈妈一起制定的计划，不是爸爸。
4. Tm is ging t sleep fr 9 hurs every night. ( )
【答案】T 【解析】与原文一致。
5. Tm is ging t eat ice cream every day. ( )
【答案】F 【解析】计划是每周只吃一次冰淇淋。
IX. 书面表达。（共10分）
请以 "My health plan" 为题，写一段话介绍你的健康计划。要求：
1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 不少于6句话；
3. 提示词：d exercise, eat healthy fd, drink water, get enugh sleep, junk fd, shuld, be ging t
My health plan










【答案】参考范文：
My Health Plan
I want t be strng and healthy, s I made a health plan.
First, I'm ging t eat mre fruit and vegetables. I will drink milk every day. I shuldn't eat t much junk fd. I will nly eat ice cream nce a week.
Secnd, I'm ging t d exercise every day. I will walk t schl. I'm ging t play basketball with my friends after schl.
Third, I'm ging t get enugh sleep. I will g t bed befre 9:30 and get up at 6:30. I will sleep fr 9 hurs every night.
I think I will be healthy if I fllw this plan!
【评分标准】
一等（9-10分）：内容完整，语句通顺，基本无语法错误，书写工整。
二等（7-8分）：内容较完整，语句较通顺，有少量语法错误。
三等（5-6分）：内容基本完整，能表达基本意思，有一些语法错误。
四等（3-4分）：内容不完整，只能写几个单词或简单句。
五等（0-2分）：几乎无法读懂，只有零散单词。考试时间 60分钟
满分 100分
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