云南省西双版纳州第一中学2026年春季学期期末诊断测试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份云南省西双版纳州第一中学2026年春季学期期末诊断测试八年级英语试卷（含答案），共2页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端云南西双版纳州第一中学2026年春季学期期末诊断测试八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1. ________ I got home yesterday, my mom was preparing supper.A．While B．When C．Before D．After2. I can’t afford ________ this computer because I have little money.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy3. ________ you ________ us if we start a collecting activityA．Do; join B．Will; join C．Are; join D．Did; join4. You should be careful ________ your bank card on the street.A．with B．for C．at D．to5. It was very ________ for him to walk with his injured leg, but he still kept going.A．voluntary B．painful C．confident D．peaceful6. The fire spread ________ quickly than we expected.A．much B．many C．more D．most7. Could you please tell me ________ I can improve my understanding of poemsA．what B．how C．which D．that8. I was ________ after finishing the ________ whole-day reading task.A．tired; tiring B．tiring; tired C．tire; tired D．tired; tire9. Hot tea can help us ________ when we feel worried.A．turn down B．put down C．cool down D．cut down10. She said she ________ that my parents worked long hours every day.A．know B．knowing C．knows D．knew二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Jimmy dreamed to study in China when he was young. He couldn’t ____11____ his trip to China, so he asked his parents for help. They said they would pay for it ____12____ he learned Chinese well. Then Jimmy agreed to his parents’ advice, and he put great ____13____ into studying Chinese.To begin with, he took an online course. It was very ____14____ because he could practice Chinese while having time. During lessons, he took careful ____15____ and reviewed them often after class. He also ____16____ some useful Chinese books from the library. He ____17____ lots of Chinese characters and phrases on a piece of paper. ____18____, he made great progress in Chinese. His parents were very proud of ____19____.At last, his parents ____20____ their promise. They bought him a ticket and gave him some money. Before setting off, he made preparations for his learning materials. They proved all his hard work. Through his efforts, Jimmy finally realized his dream.11. A．pay B．afford C．give D．offer12. A．because B．when C．if D．and13. A．discussions B．situations C．efforts D．actions14. A．easy B．terrible C．sudden D．convenient15. A．notes B．diaries C．speeches D．reports16. A．borrowed B．lent C．hid D．bought17. A．went over B．did with C．worked on D．copied down18. A．By the way B．In this case C．Instead of D．In need19. A．he B．his C．him D．them20. A．keep B．kept C．break D．broke三、阅读理解A阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets. Do you want to know more about themThis is Li Bai. He loves drinking and writing poems. Many people call him “Poet Immortal” (诗仙). Most of us know his poem Jing Ye Si. He has many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. They all enjoy writing poems.Du Fu is a friend of Li Bai. He’s 11 years younger than Li Bai. He likes writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of his famous poems. His poems are about the real life and true feelings of poor people such as Chun Wang. People call him “Poet Sage” (诗圣). Li Bai and Du Fu are good friends. He often writes poems as gifts for Li Bai.This is Meng Haoran. He is 12 years older than Li Bai. He loves nature and often writes poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. Most people like his poem Chun Xiao. Both Li Bai and Meng Haoran love poems and the beautiful nature. So they become good friends.21. Li Bai enjoys drinking and writing poems, so people call him “Poet Sage”.22. Du Fu is 11 years older than Li Bai, and they are good friends.23. Du Fu’s poems are often about the real life and feelings of poor people.24. Meng Haoran is younger than Li Bai and he loves writing poems about nature.25. Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends because they both love poems and the beautiful nature.BThere was a big fire in the south of our village on March 11th. A reporter interviewed some people about it the next day.Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke outI was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove there. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me. Tom—The leader of the villageI was watching TV last night. I smelled something burning when I went to the window. I saw smoke coming from the south. I called 119 first and then the leader of our village at once. Jim—A villagerWe drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 7:00 p.m. We arrived at about 7:20 p.m. We tried our best to put it out. It was really hard because of the strong wind. We put out the fire at 3:20 the next morning. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families should be more careful. Jeff—A firefighter26. What was Tom doing when he got the phone callA．Sleeping. B．Eating dinner.C．Standing by the window. D．Climbing the mountain.27. Who called the fire policeA．A reporter. B．A worker. C．A firefighter. D．A villager.28. How long did it take to put out the fireA．Six hours. B．Seven hours. C．Eight hours. D．Nine hours.29. Which of the following is TRUEA．The reporter interviewed some people on March 11th.B．Jim was sleeping when the fire broke out.C．It was windy that day.D．The firefighters put out the fire at 5:00 the next morning.30. What don’t we know about the fire from the passageA．The cause. B．The place. C．The time. D．The result.CIn ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic stories again and again over time. Here are the stories of two famous characters.One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family. But he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime. So he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn’t afford a lamp. He didn’t worry about that in summer. In the evening, he caught some fireflies. (Fireflies are small insects that can produce light from their bodies.) He put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by the light in the evening.The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn’t go to school. So he studied at home. He had to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why There was the light of snow outside.Later, people used “Nang Ying Ying Xue” to say that no matter how hard the life is, a strong will helps move forward. When we are having a hard time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock us down.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31. According to Paragraph 2, which picture shows what “fireflies” are32. What did Che Yin do to study in summer eveningsA．He went to bed early. B．He read books under the snow.C．He asked his friends for help. D．He caught fireflies and put them in a bag.33. Where did Sun Kang read on snowy nightsA．In the library. B．In the snow outside.C．In the classroom. D．In his warm room.34. What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in commonA．They used fireflies as a lamp. B．They came from rich families.C．They read by natural light at night. D．They studied in the daytime.35. Which of the following can best tell the idea of the storyA．Practice makes perfect. B．It is never too old to learn.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.DDo you notice that people use less cash when taking buses or the subway now Even transportation cards are different from before! Our ways of paying for transportation have changed a lot. Let’s have a look at the changes.In the past, when people wanted to take a bus, they needed to take cash or transportation cards. They had to prepare small change, like 1-yuan or 2-yuan. For transportation cards, people had to recharge them at the subway stations or special places when there was no money left in them. Without cash or a transportation card, people could hardly go anywhere!Now, mobile payment replaces (代替) them and becomes popular. With a phone, people can pay for almost all trips! Many apps have a “transportation code (码)”. Therefore, there’s no need to carry coins or worry about losing cards anymore. Also, some transportation cards can be used in many cities across China and recharged through phones.These changes bring more convenience. For example, people don’t need to carry heavy coins or wait in line to recharge their cards. That helps people save time during rush hours, too! From cash to QR codes, technology makes our lives easier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36. How does the writer start the textA．By using numbers. B．By telling a story.C．By asking a question. D．By showing a picture.37. Which can replace the underlined word “recharge”A．buy a new one for B．write something onC．add money to D．borrow money from38. What can we learn from Paragraph 3A．The new way of paying for taking a bus. B．The size of transportation cards.C．Differences between different transport tools. D．The color of transportation cards.39. What’s the structure of the textA．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②/③④ D．①②/③/④40. What’s the text mainly aboutA．How the forms of money change. B．How we choose the right transportation tools.C．How we should spend our money wisely.D．How the payment of transportation changes.E请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a traditional Chinese solar calendar. Rain Water is one of them in spring. There will be more rain and it will get warmer after Rain Water comes. 41 .Spring bamboo shoots42 It is said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying spring bamboo shoots. So during Rain Water, we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets. The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2,000 years ago.Return of coldPeople need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water. People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast. 43Finding nominal (名义上的) fatherAnother old tradition is to find a nominal father for little kids. Rain brings new lives to the earth. Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth. 44 This old tradition was popular in Sichuan.Nutritious (有营养的) porridgeIt’s thought that the wet air during Rain Water is bad for people’s stomach. So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine is the best way to warm the body. 45 It is also good for people with certain illnesses.A．People can do a lot of things at this time of year.B．Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water.C．People in Beijing often have such porridge during Rain Water.D．The weather during Rain Water can stop people from getting ill.E．Rain Water is the best time to enjoy fresh bamboo shoots in a year.F．For this reason, it’s better to keep warm clothes on during Rain Water.G．So they wanted a nominal father to show their good wishes on their children.四、单词拼写46. We had a ________ (discuss) about the best ways to learn a foreign language.47. The Spring Festival is an important ________ festival in China. (nation)48. Learning how to spend money ________ (wise) is important for us.49. The old man was very ________ to find his favorite book again. (excite)50. I work ________ (hard) than him.51. My dream is to be a doctor when I ________. (长大)52. The new book will ________ next month. (出版)53. I will call you ________ I get to the school gate. (一……就……)54. We should ________ our time to study. (利用)55. ________ the movie was a bit boring, but later it got really interesting. (首先)五、书面表达56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favorite Story Character”为主题的征文比赛，希望同学们分享自己最喜爱的故事角色，讲述角色的魅力与带给自己的成长启发。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参赛：1. 介绍你最喜欢的故事角色是谁、出自哪部作品；2. 结合角色的经历或性格，说明你喜欢这个角色的原因；3. 谈谈这个角色对你学习或生活的影响注意：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D二、完形填空11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B三、阅读理解21.F 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T26.B 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.A31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D36.C 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D41.B 42.E 43.F 44.G 45.C四、单词拼写46.discussion 47.national 48.wisely 49.excited 50.harder 51.grow up 52.come out 53.as soon as 54.make use of 55.At first书面表达范文My Favorite Story CharacterMy favorite story character is Robinson Crusoe from the book Robinson Crusoe.Robinson went out for sailing and accidentally landed on a lonely island. He didn’t give up though he had no food or houses. He built a house, grew crops and raised animals by himself. He was brave, hard-working and full of hope.I learn a lot from him. When I meet difficulties in my study, I won’t feel upset any more. I will keep trying and believe that I can solve problems as Robinson does. He always encourages me to be strong and positive in daily life.