河南省郑州市第八共同体2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试卷(含答案)
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窗体顶端2025-2026 学年下期期末考试高一英语试题卷(十)本试卷分四部分,考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What is the man doingA. Reading an adventure story.B. Having a walk outside.C. Playing a video game.2. What does the man advise the woman to doA. Continue her task. B. Have a rest. C. Charge her phone.3. What will the man probably do tomorrow nightA. Give a performance.B. Watch a performance.C. Prepare for a performance.4. What will the weather be like tomorrowA. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.5. What do we know about the womanA. She has just washed her car.B. She forgot to take the umbrella.C. She doesn’t trust the weather report.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Where are the speakersA. At an airport. B. At a station. C. On a plane.7. When will the man leave for BostonA. 9:15. B. 10:20. C. 9:55.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Who is a teacherA. Jack. B. Peter. C. Mary.9. How did Jack become famousA. By launching a blog.B. By creating a lifestyle.C. By running a magazine.10. What will the woman do nextA. Visit a friend. B. Send a message. C. Read a post.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Fellow workers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.12. How does the woman feel about AI use at firstA. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Doubtful.13. What does AI help the man to doA. Provide ideas. B. Grade homework. C. Write articles.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Why did Jason go to RomeA. To assist his brother. B. To do some sightseeing. C. Go to Jim’s house.15. Which of the following did Jason find most impressiveA. The Art Gallery.B. The Sistine Chapel.C. The Animal Statue Hall.16. What does Jason say about the local guideA. He is inexperienced. B. He is generous. C. He is helpful.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why do most recycling programs failA. All the rubbish cans are of the same color.B. Most people are unwilling to sort their rubbish.C. Not enough people volunteer to collect the rubbish.18. What color rubbish cans should people put metal intoA. Blue. B. Green. C. White.19. What is a volunteer’s jobA. To pick up and sort the rubbish.B. To collect and deliver the rubbish.C. To work in the recycling centers.20. What is the main purpose of the talkA. To stress the importance of recycling.B. To introduce the ways of separating the rubbish.C. To encourage students to join the recycling program.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf you want to help others and improve the world, you still can, without leaving the house. Many volunteeropportunities require only a computer or a phone. We’ve rounded up four websites offering a variety of choices.Points of LightFounded by a US president, this is a big organization about volunteer service.History and garden lovers can help make collections easier to find by copying historic documents or taggingimages (标记图像) of American gardens by the plant type in its database.Help research cold cases of missing and unidentified people for the Doe Network.Volunteer MatchThis is a huge database of more than one million virtual volunteer listings.Got a legal background Lawyers can review content for Illinois Legal Aid Online.Retired business owners There are many opportunities to guide small business owners in sales and marketing,business planning and product development.Create the GoodAARP, the membership group for people 50+, operates this volunteer opportunities database for the 50+ agegroup.Offer employment suggestions to high school students in poor families in fields from baking to the handymanby email for Career Village.Raise awareness against online cheating, especially those aimed at older people, identified by AARP’sNational Fraud Team.United Nations VolunteersThis group lists organizations for peace and development all over the world. You can:Research money and its sources for young people who start businesses in Asia and the Pacific.Brainstorm ideas to collect plastic waste in Cameroon.Want to take part Click here to become a member or send an email to [email protected] to learnabout opportunities.21. What do all the volunteer opportunities have in commonA. They are difficult to get.B. They require no related knowledge.C. They allow one to provide help at home.D. They’re aimed at excellent professionals.22. What can volunteers do through Create the GoodA. Provide job advice for poor students.B. Raise money for those poor families.C. Teach the elderly how to bake by email.D. Train teenagers to run their own businesses.23. Which website offers support for environmental protectionA. Points of Light. B. Volunteer Match.C. Create the Good. D. United Nations Volunteers.BWriter Shan Xiaohua was deep in thought with her pen in hand in a room. Ma Jun was leaning back with arelaxed expression on his face, exploring the world of literature with his cellphone. In a shop, blind writer ZhaoLing was listening to classic works with customers while working… These scenes take place in Xiji county, amountainous area in southern Ningxia. It has won the name Hometown of Literature.Historically speaking, the region has deep roots in it. The Xihaigu area was once a passage along the SilkRoad, with active exchanges and diverse folk arts such as folk singing hua’er, storytelling and Qinqiang Opera, aswell as events like blessing events during the Spring Festival. For thousands of years, diverse cultures have mixedtogether, creating a unique humanistic atmosphere here, which influenced and guided people born and raised hereto turn their thoughts about the land, nation, homeland and themselves into words on the page.Reality has always been a source of inspiration. Considered as “one of the most unfit places for humansettlement” by the UN in the 1970s, Xihaigu once had nothing but the poor land, droughts and a weak ecological(生态的) environment. People living here had no choice but to suffer the difficulties of life. It was literature thatgave them strength.Clean and tidy roads, public squares with well-equipped facilities, schools full of books, factories with orderlyproduction… Great changes have taken place in Xihaigu. In the past, being poor stopped people from writing asthey struggled to feed themselves first. Now, writing reflects their wish for a better life. More people can createliterary works. Here, the flowers of literature bloom everywhere; here, literature is the land that grows the bestcrops.24. What is the purpose of describing the scenes in the first paragraphA. To show writing is easy to master.B. To describe the locals’ love for writing.C. To introduce some writers in Xiji county.D. To compare the situation in different times.25. What is the most typical feature of the Xihaigu area as mentioned in paragraph 2A. Socially disordered. B. Culturally rich.C. Historically important. D. Geographically diverse.26. What role did literature play for the people in Xiji in the pastA. A source of spiritual support.B. A written record of sufferings.C. An expression of gratitude.D. A bridge to the outside world.27. What does this passage mainly talk aboutA. The special geography of Xiji county.B. The spiritual goals of people in Xiji county.C. The historical cultural importance of Xiji county.D. The power of literature for people in Xiji county.CIf the other paintings in the room that houses Mona Lisa at the Louvre Museum in Paris could talk, they mightbe whispering “Good riddance (解 脱 )!” to one another right now. That’s because of the French government’sannouncement that the world’s most famous painting is to be removed from the Salle des Etats and rehoused in itsown space in the Louvre with a special entrance.This particular space, accessible independently from the rest of the museum, will allow Mona Lisa’sconditions of show and presentation it should have. The move that aims to relieve the Louvre’s overcrowdingproblem isn’t just great for Mona Lisa. It could also allow the dozens of other artworks in the Salle des Etats by thelikes of Titian, Tintoretto and Veronese to finally receive their due.“People have just been coming to check their ‘I paid a visit to Mona Lisa’s box’,” said Souleymane, aprofessor of French and philosophy at Columbia University who was appointed by the museum in 2024 to give aseries of lectures about its art collection. “And even if you go to that room with the intention of looking at the otherpaintings, you would be attracted by Mona Lisa.” The other major paintings in the space include Titian’s PastoralConcert, Tintoretto’s The Coronation of the Virgin, and Veronese’s The Wedding Feast at Cana, which is a hugepainting that people don’t look at because it’s on the wall that faces Mona Lisa.“The Wedding Feast at Cana is one of the treasures of the Louvre,” said Compagnon, a professor at theCollege de France and at Columbia University. Compagnon is also excited for visitors to be able to pay attention tohis favorite painting in the room, Titian’s Man with a Glove.28. What is the reason for moving Mona Lisa to a new area in the LouvreA. To stress its importance.B. To make room for a show.C. To draw more visitors to the Louvre.D. To improve its show conditions.29. What is Souleymane’s attitude toward the government’s decisionA. Dissatisfied. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Unconcerned.30. Which painting is displayed on the wall opposite Mona LisaA. Pastoral Concert. B. The Wedding Feast at Cana.C. Man with a Glove. D. The Coronation of the Virgin.31. What does Compagnon suggest about the Mona LisaA. It needs better protection.B. It fails to live up to its fame.C. It should be promoted through lectures.D. It steals attention from other paintings.DAll good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is nodifferent.First launched in 1998, the ISS is used for a wide range of experiments and has hosted nearly 300 astronautsfrom 26 different countries in an impressive display of international cooperation. However, after a quarter centuryin action, the ISS is wearing down. Life in orbit is very hard on the station, which causes more damage thananything on Earth. Not only that, but in a world where technological advancements are coming at a fast pace, thetechnology built into the ISS is becoming outdated.National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and its partner agencies debated different approachesto decommissioning (终止使用) the ISS. One early idea was to move the ISS to even higher orbit, but that wouldbe very risky because, without regular care, the station could break down and leave behind parts that could raindown on Earth, causing serious problems. They also considered taking apart the station in space and bringing ithome piece by piece, but this process would be too expensive and difficult. The only realistic end to the ISS is tobring the whole thing crashing down to Earth at once.Fortunately, Earth’s atmosphere will help to reduce the danger by incinerating a large part of the ISS as it goesdownwards. This will happen because the speedy fall from space will create enough friction (摩擦力) between thestation and the air to start a fire. However, many parts of the ISS will survive this breakup, and those are expectedto land in a point in the South Atlantic Ocean called Point Nemo, which is considered the most remote location onEarth, a technological graveyard.NASA has announced that it will not create a replacement for the ISS. Instead, a new order is set to beestablished, in which private companies operate space stations. China’s Tiangong Space Station was launched in2021, and it seems clear now that the future of space exploration lies in several stations, not one central hub like theISS.32. What is the current state of the International Space StationA. It lacks research fund.B. It requires technological updates.C. It is nearing the end of its service life.D. It is experiencing a cycle of performance tests.33. What concerns NASA and its partners on ISS decommissioningA. Pollution and dangers. B. Safety and expense.C. Technology and cost. D. Responsibilities and risks.34. What does the underlined word “incinerating” in paragraph 4 meanA. Burning up. B. Crashing into. C. Cutting off. D. Sweeping away.35. Which is the best title for the passageA. What’s Wrong with the Space ExplorationB. What Challenges Does Space Exploration FaceC. Where Will the International Space Station LandD. How Far Can the Tiangong Space Station Reach第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money. Itmight be challenging to change these habits, but with the following tips, we can make improvements to achieve ourfinancial goals.36 . This means recording all your spending for a month and then analyzing the data. It can make yourealize the possible issues on your spending habits and identify areas where you can change your spending patterns.Next, set up clear financial goals for yourself. 37 . You can aim to save for a down payment on a homeor create an emergency fund as your specific goal. Clear targets will guide your daily financial choices effectively.Setting and sticking to a budget (预算) is also important. A budget ensures that your spending is focused onyour emergencies and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your goals. 38 .Impulsive purchasing (冲动消费) is a bad habit to break. Kick the habit of impulsive shopping because it cansignificantly reduce your bank account. 39 . Additionally, wait a day or two before buying something sothat you can decide if you still want it.Finally, pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed. Track your spending and goals, andbe prepared to adjust them as required. Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and itseffects might not be seen right away. 40 . These changes will also help strengthen your general financialwell-being.A. For many of us, spending comes naturallyB. If we are on a limited budget, we don’t have much money to spendC. Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is the first stepD. Be sure to include a part for savings in your budget and keep doing itE. Having a specific goal in mind will help you keep inspired and focusedF. Make a list of the items you require before going shopping and stick to itG. However, in the long run, you can make positive changes to your financial situation第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。As I have perfect pitch (音感) and started playing the piano at 3 years old, it’s quite natural for me to join theschool’s choir when I got to college in the US.At first, everything went pretty 41 . I passed the audition (试音), and was even invited to join the moreselective Chamber Singers. However, I soon became 42 after several rehearsals (排练). From jokes tomusic theory, I simply couldn’t understand what they were talking about! And when I 43 others’ pitchmistakes, they seemed unwilling to accept. I remained silent even when I knew the pitch was 44 .It was our New Year Concert last year that 45 me out of deep waters. When we were singing thewords of a song: “To live is to give,” I thought, “how could I be 46 just being a silent Asian ” Soon afterthe 47 , I started my plan. In my second term, I 48 to join all the conversations and started to helpfellow singers with my abilities by 49 their pitch. I was filled with the content of helping people, and feltexcited as I 50 closer friendships with more choir members.From March to May, I was 51 soloist (独唱者) for four different songs, an unusual 52 for afirst-year student. Among them, my favorite piece was a Spanish folk song that we 53 during the choir’sspring tour to Madrid. A Chinese student singing a Spanish song in an American choir-how proud I was to 54as an ambassador of cross-cultural communication! When the audience cheered us, I came to see a better worldwith understanding, 55 and love.41. A. deeply B. carefully C. smoothly D. quickly42. A. determined B. scared C. interested D. annoyed43. A. turned out B. looked out C. pointed out D. figured out44. A. perfect B. regular C. normal D. incorrect45. A. pressed B. pushed C. drew D. selected46. A. eager for B. satisfied with C. keen on D. familiar with47. A. concert B. audition C. rehearsal D. joke48. A. refused B. managed C. failed D. hoped49. A. hiding B. forgetting C. correcting D. checking50. A. broke B. built C. missed D. refused51. A. appointed B. postponed C. attached D. respected52. A. hobby B. feature C. request D. achievement53. A. performed B. ignored C. desired D. lacked54. A. assume B. serve C. announce D. launch55. A. calm B. independence C. patience D. peace第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Han Dynasty is considered a golden age of ancient Chinese civilization. It laid a solid base for thedevelopment of Chinese culture and influenced many fields for thousands of years. With a long history 56(go) back more than two thousand years, the Han people have created 57 unique costume (服装) systemcalled Hanfu. As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, Hanfu has a long history and rich culturalbackground. Hanfu 58 (make) popular both at home and abroad because of its graceful design and richculture in recent years.Hanfu is more than just clothing. It 59 (carry) the wisdom and taste of the ancient Chinese people andreflects their understanding of beauty and life. It stands for the traditional etiquette (礼仪) and philosophy of China.Every line and pattern in Hanfu has special cultural meanings. Hanfu, which not only shows the sense of beauty ofthe ancient Chinese, passes on the rich spiritual meaning of national culture. When people dress in Hanfu, they willnaturally follow the manners and rules 60 (contain) in it, and feel the charm of traditional culture.61 (general) speaking, Hanfu is mainly made up of several parts: the upper coat, the lower skirt, hatsand shoes. There are two basic styles. One is the separated style of top and bottom, and the other is the connectedone. The colors and decorations of Hanfu are mostly soft and natural. The patterns on the clothes are connectedwith nature. The pictures of mountains, rivers and stars on Hanfu show the ancient Chinese attitude 62 theuniverse.As traditional culture is coming back gradually, more and more teenagers choose to wear Hanfu on variousoccasions - traditional festivals, school events and cultural celebrations. This phenomenon 63 appearsamong young people shows their strong sense of identity and deep 64 (appreciate) for traditional Chineseculture. It also helps traditional culture spread 65 (well) in modern society than before.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,你校将举办“豫剧进校园”(Yu Opera on Campus)主题活动以弘扬中华传统文化。请你给外教 Chris 写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来观看演出,内容包括:(1)时间与地点;(2)活动内容。注意:(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。One winter day after school, Tim asked his mother to allow him to go out and play in the snow. “Sure, you can.Remember to put on your coat, your hat and your gloves,” his mother said. “You can build a snowman before yourfather comes home.”“I’m going to need a carrot for the nose,” Tim said. “And I’ll need some things for the snowman’s hat andface.” Tim got a bucket (桶) and collected everything he needed to decorate his snowman. His mother promised shewould watch him build the snowman from the window.Outside, in his front yard, Tim started with a very small ball of snow. He got on his knees and rolled the snowinto a big ball. At another window, someone else was watching Tim play. It was his new neighbour Jenny. Jennyasked her mother if she could go outside and join Tim in building his snowman. Jenny’s mother agreed andpromised to watch her from the window. “You can play until your father comes home,” her mother said.Jenny ran outside to Tim’s yard and asked if she could help him finish his snowman.“Yes, please help me,” Tim said. “I have built my snowman’s body with two snowballs. I need to roll onemore for my snowman’s head.”“But snowmen only have two snowballs. One is for the body and the other one is for the head,” Jenny said.“No, snowmen always have three snowballs,” Tim said. “I don’t think I need you to help me after all.”Tim picked up some snow and made it into a small snowball. He got on his knees and rolled the snow awayfrom Jenny to make the snowman’s head. Jenny walked back into her own yard and began to build her ownsnowman.Tim made a hat for his snowman with his bucket. He used his mother’s buttons for the eyes and mouth. Lastly,he added a carrot for the snowman’s nose. Seeing his snowman, Tim was happy, but suddenly a terrible thinghappened. The head fell off the snowman and crashed onto the ground! “Oh, no! My snowman fell apart,” Tim said,“and my father is almost home!”注意:(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jenny heard Tim’s cry and ran over to his yard to see what the problem was.“You’re welcome... but my snowman still doesn’t have a nose,” Jenny said softly.2025-2026 学年下期期末考试高一英语试题卷(十)评分参考一、参考答案第一部分 听力1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B18. A 19. B 20. C第二部分 阅读21.C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C36.C 37. E 38. D 39. F 40. G第三部分 语言运用第一节:41.C 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B55. D第二节: 56. going 57. a 58. has been made 59. carries 60. contained 61. Generally 62.to/towards 63. that / which 64. appreciation 65. better第四部分 写作第一节作答示例:Dear Chris,To carry forward traditional Chinese culture and learn more about Chinese opera, our schoolwill hold a “Yu Opera on Campus” activity. I’m writing to invite you to watch the performance.The activity will be held at the school hall at 2:00 PM next Friday. There will be wonderfulYu Opera performances, including classic plays. Besides, some students will introduce the historyand characteristics of Yu Opera, which will help you better understand this precious traditional artform.I believe you will have a good time and gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节作答示例:Jenny heard Tim’s cry and ran over to his yard to see what the problem was. Seeing thebroken snowman on the ground, she felt sorry for Tim and offered to help at once. “Don’t worry.We can make a new head together,” Jenny said gently. Tim nodded with a grateful smile. Theyrolled a firm round snowball quickly, lifted it onto the body carefully, and fixed the buttons andbucket back in place. Just as they finished, Tim’s father’s car appeared down the road. Tim sighedin relief and thanked Jenny sincerely for her timely help.“You’re welcome...but my snowman still doesn’t have a nose,” Jenny said softly. Tim lookedat her lovely snowman with big eyes and stick arms and immediately had an idea. He ran back,pulled the carrot out of his snowman’s nose, and cut it into two halves. He handed one half toJenny, who put it on her snowman happily. The two snowmen stood next to each other like closefriends. At that moment, Tim truly understood what a good neighbour was – sharing and caring,turning a cold winter day into one full of warmth and joy.
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