2025-2026学年江苏省南京市江北新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年江苏省南京市江北新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷，文件包含一元一次方程pdf、答案详解-5pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共62页， 欢迎下载使用。
The animal wrld is full f amazing and interesting facts.Many animals have special skills and surprising abilities.
There are many creatures with surprising skills in the sea.Yet few are as (1) and unusual as the ctpus.
Octpuses (2) d many amazing things.Mst f them are able t change their clur and shape，and they can als make ink.They keep it (3) a very small bag in their bdy.When they prduce ink，the ink makes it hard fr ther animals t see them.Then they can get away fast.Mrever，when an ctpus (4) an arm，it can grw it back!
These unique abilities make them stand ut in the sea. (5) amazing the ctpuses are!They are truly ne f the mst special creatures in the sea.
1.A. quietB. strangeC. friendlyD. simple
2.A. culdB. shuldC. canD. may
3.A. insideB. behindC. abveD. beside
4.A. lseB. lstC. lsesD. will lse
5.A. What anB. WhatC. Hw anD. Hw
Animals bring jy and help t ur life.The friendship between humans and animals is warm and valuable.
Ging int hspital is hard fr everyne，but it's even mre difficult fr children and teenagers.They can feel sad，lnely，and afraid.They dn't knw what (1) t them next.
(2) ，at the Rainbw Hspital，there are helpers t make them feel better.These helpers are dgs frm Pet Pals，and they visit the hspital (3) Tuesday evenings.These dgs are trained t behave well.They help children relax.The children can frget abut (4) prblems fr a while，and even smile as they talk t the dgs and play with them.
"Dgs are very helpful in hspitals，"says Lisa frm Pet Pals."Yesterday，when I walked int a patient's rm with a pet therapy dg，everything (5) t change.."The Pet Pal dgs are ppular with children and adults.Even the dctrs are amazed at the pwer f pets!
6.A. happenB. will happenC. happensD. happened
7.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckilyD. Unluckily
8.A. inB. byC. atD. n
9.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
10.A. seemB. seemsC. seemedD. will seem
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Recently，shrt vides abut Li Weiyi and Green have becme ppular again fr the pwer f "letting g".This timeless message (11) the sftest part f peple's hearts.
The stry began in 2010.Li Weiyi，a painter frm Chengdu，fund a dying baby wlf n the grassland.She (12) his life and treated him like her wn child.Hwever，as Green grew up，his wild（野生的） nature came ut.The crwded（拥挤的） flat became a (13) fr him.He lked unhappy and stpped eating well in the small flat.Li Weiyi was very (14) that he wuld get sick.Li faced a difficult chice：keep him as a pet，send him t a z r return him t nature.She knew a z meant (15) ，but it als meant lsing freedm（自由） frever.
Li chse the hardest way.She brught Green back t the (16) .It was a lng and dangerus jurney. (17) the way，Li became a"wlf teacher".She patiently taught the wlf hw t hunt fr fd.And t becme strnger，Green (18) had t fight against fierce dgs.
In the end，Li's hard wrk paid ff.Green became the first wlf t return t the wild with the help f (19) .Tday，this stry keeps teaching us that true lve isn't abut wning smene；it means giving freedm t thse we lve， (20) they can be wh they really are.That is the kind f lve that lasts-nt in pssessin，but in letting g.
11.A. tuchesB. clsesC. pensD. takes
12.A. fllwedB. savedC. fundD. lst
13.A. hleB. palaceC. cageD. tent
14.A. excitedB. wrriedC. relaxedD. bred
15.A. cnditinsB. qualitiesC. safetyD. value
16.A. grasslandB. riverC. desertD. plain
17.A. ByB. AcrssC. InD. Alng
18.A. nlyB. evenC. stillD. just
19.A. artB. natureC. wlvesD. humans
20.A. butB. rC. becauseD. s
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
Life is full f simple pleasures and swinging is ne f them.
21.What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t（指）？ ______
A. Ging up in the sky.B. Playing n the swing.
C. Flying high in the air.D. Enjying the blue sky.
22.Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr▲？ ______
A. cityB. twnC. villageD. cuntryside
23.Why des the pet write the pem？ ______
A. T express the happiness f swinging.
B. T describe the clurs f nature.
C. T intrduce different utdr activities.
D. T shw hw t fly high in a swing.
B
Ever felt like yur walk t schl r the park is a ？What if yu culd turn it int a"treasure hunt（寻宝）"？That's what many peple are ding：the clur walk!
The idea is simple：yu pick ne clur，g fr a walk and find as many things in that clur as yu can.
I first started this last year.Sme clurs，like green，are easy.Yu can find it in traffic lights，grass and ther things.Other clurs，like gld，are hard t find.But I have enjyed every clr walk I've tried.When yu lk fr a clur，yu start t ntice things yu wuldn't pay attentin t（注意）.
Recently，I lked fr the clur blue while n a walk.I fund myself really taking the time t lk at things，like the decratins n trees，the details n signs and even the clur f peple's clthes.In the end，I was amazed by hw many blue things I culd find，and I felt satisfied.
Next time yu g fr a walk，give the clur walk a try.Yu'll realize hw clrful ur wrld truly is.
24.Hw des the writer begin the passage？______
A. By shwing different ideas.B. By asking questins.
C. By telling interesting stries.D. By giving examples.
25.Which f the fllwing is a clr walk？______
A. Amy walks arund and finds things f the same clr.
B. Millie wears clrful clthes and takes a walk utside.
C. Daniel jins a treasure hunt and lks fr different clurs.
D. Simn walks t schl withut nticing clurs arund him.
26.Which part f a magazine may the passage be frm？______
A. Star stries.B. News time.C. Magic wrld.D. Science study.
C
Living things have their wn way t live.All animals have different rles in nature.
"Yu mean yu eat flies？"asked the pig，Wilbur.
"Certainly.I have t live，dn't I？"replied the spider，Charltte.
"Why，yes，f curse."said Wilbur."D they taste gd？"
"Delicius.I dn't really eat them.I drink them.Their bld（血）is tasty."
"Please dn't say that!"Wilbur was shcked.
"Why nt？It's true，and I have t say what is true.A spider has t live smehw，and I happen t be a fly catcher.I can build a web and catch flies.All spiders in my family are fly catchers-fr thusands f years we spiders have been catching flies and ther insects."
"It's a terrible family yu cme frm，said Wilbur.He was sad because his new friend was a bld-drinking killer.
"That might be true，"Charltte agreed."But it's als a clever family.Dn't yu think my fly-catching web is clever？"
"It's terrible，"replied Wilbur.He culdn't change his mind.
"Well，yu can't talk，"said Charltte."The farmer brings yu fd.Nbdy feeds me.I must make my wn living.I must be quick and clever，r I shall g hungry.I have t think things ut，catch what I can，take what cmes.And smebdy must kill（杀死） the insects，r there will be t many f them.They will eat everything!"
"Really？I wuldn't want that t happen.Perhaps yur web is a gd thing after all."
The gse listened t their cnversatin and laughed."There are a lt f things Wilbur desn't knw abut life，"she thught.
—Excerpt frm Charltte's Web
27.What des the underlined wrd"shcked"mean？______
A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Lnely.D. Surprised.
28.Why des Charltte say her family is clever？______
A. They help pigs like Wilbur.B. They never g hungry.
C. They can build webs fr fd.D. They kill insects fr farmers.
29.What is the main idea f the passage？______
A. Why a spider kills.B. Where t catch flies.
C. Hw t make friends.D. What a pig thinks abut killing.
30.What may happen next accrding t the passage？______
A. Charltte wn't catch flies fr fd any mre.
B. Wilbur will hate Charltte and leave her sn.
C. The gse will help Charltte catch mre flies.
D. The gse will share mre with Wilbur abut life.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共8分。
31. Over 400 years ag in China，there was a cl traveler.He spent 30 years traveling acrss China.He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince.When he was yung，his family had many bks and he enjyed reading abut the muntains and rivers f China.He made up his mind t see them when he grew up.
At that time，many kids were studying hard because they wanted t wrk fr the gvernment（政府）when they were lder.But Xu's father never made him take tests.Instead，he encuraged（鼓励） his sn t g ut and get t knw the wrld.Xu began his trip when he was abut 20 years ld.Befre he left，his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.
Xu traveled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China.He climbed thusands f muntains and visited ver 350 caves.He was the first persn t find the highest hill f Huangshan Muntain.He was als the first t find lts f karst caves.What's mre，he fund the Yangtze River's headwater.Fr the mst part，he walked everywhere he went.He slept and ate in nature.Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals.But Xu was brave and enjyed his trip.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but the bk didn't cme ut until his death—Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake.The bk is still ppular tday.It is great fun t take adventures.But it als takes bravery and skills.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
The Earth is an amazing planet!
Sme places are very ht.Sme are freezing cld.There are fields and muntains，rivers and seas，frests and（1） .The plants n Earth are wnderful in many different ways.The tallest trees in the wrld can（2） ver 100 metres in height.The smallest plant is as small as a grain f rice.The Earth is hme t（3） animals.Sme live n land.Other animals enjy the wide pen sky.Big blue whales call the sea hme，alng with many fish.Frm bears t birds，frm（4） t seahrses，animals make ur planet lvely and interesting.The mst imprtant thing is that the Earth prvides us with all the things we need.
Let's explre，learn abut and（5） ur hme.Every small actin can make a difference.
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共7分。
33. A lng，lng time ag，peple lived peacefully n the land.But ne day，the Earth s （1） started t shake hard.Rivers flded.Peple and animals were struggling（挣扎） in the water.Seeing this，the gddess Nyuwa turned sme big squashes int millins f bats.With these bats，peple and animals were able t s （2） .
Days later，the rain stpped and the water slwly went dwn.When the f （3） ended，peple were shcked t see a large crack（裂缝） in the sky.
Nyuwa d （4） t repair the sky.She cllected green，red，white，black and yellw stnes frm arund the wrld.After that，she melted（熔化） the stnes in a pt and used the five-clred stne mud t repair the sky.Then she used the legs f a large turtle t hld up the fur c （5） f the sky.
The sky was whle again，but the grund culd never be f （6） any mre.The nrthwestern part was higher and full f muntains，while the sutheastern part was filled with water.
At the same time，an evil black dragn was still hurting peple.W （7） taking a rest，Nyuwa went t fight it and killed it quickly.The wrld was finally peaceful again.
七、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。
34. Fishing is a big part f my life.I learned it yung because my family are deep int the sprt.My grandpa was a fishing champin（冠军）.He nce caught a（1） /hju：dʒ/ swrdfish.I was amazed by the phts f it，and I still keep them in my（2） /kəˈlekʃn/.
Nw，I enjy fishing with my dad and lder brther.We fish by the sea，rw small bats，and ride fast acrss the sea.They（3） （填满） my heart with jy.I am lucky t share this hbby with the peple I lve mst.My family members always（4） （支持） me when I try new skills.
Fr me，fishing is mre than just a hbby.My（5） （目标） is nt just t catch fish，but t learn and grw.Thrugh fishing，I've learned sme imprtant lessns.
First，it's imprtant t lve and respect nature.As an utdr sprt，fishing lets us get clse t different water envirnments like lakes，rivers and（6） （海洋）.We must remember t prtect these places.We shuld keep a（7） （平衡） between enjying nature and prtecting them.
Safety is anther key lessn.My dad taught me t wear a life vest（救生衣） and learn abut hw fast and in which way the water mves s that I can help myself if I（8） （掉落） int water carelessly.These are imprtant befre heading ut.
35. Amazn rainfrest is the largest rainfrest in the wrld.It lies in the（1） （nrth） part f Suth America.It plays an imprtant rle in keeping the harmnius ecsystem（生态系统） n the Earth.
With an area f arund 6 millin square（2） （kilmetre），it is mre than half the size f China.This area has a great many plants and animals.There are different levels f plants in the frest.Each level can（3） （frm） its wn little wrld，hme t different kinds f living things.Many birds and animals hide amng the frest's plant life.The jaguar is ne f them.Althugh they are（4） （pwer） animals，they are als part f this frest's fd chain（食物链）.
Many years ag，researchers（5） （visit） the Amazn and discvered many new species.Tday，the rainfrest（6） （clear） faces dangers like defrestatin.We must prtect it befre it is t late.Fr example，we shuld nt allw peple（7） （cut） dwn trees withut limit.We shuld help animals live safely there.Only by wrking tgether can we save the Amazn and its amazing wildlife.
八、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共5分。
36. We can g n a nice cycling trip tgether at the weekend.（对划线部分提问）
yu g n a nice cycling trip tgether？
37. Hw heavy was yur cat when he was ne year ld？（改为同义句）
was the f yur cat when he was ne year ld？
38.The by isn't tall enugh t reach the bk n the tp f the shelf.（改为同义句）
The by is t reach the bk n the tp f the shelf.
39.Nra culdn't fly kites with her friends because it rained heavily.
Nra culdn't fly kites with her friends ​​​​​​​the heavy rain.
40. Amy bught sme flwers fr her mum as a birthday present yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
Amy any flwers fr her mum as a birthday present yesterday？
九、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。
41.我们乘坐大巴前往滑雪胜地，途中经过许多积雪覆盖的树木。
We tk a bus t the ski resrt and many trees with thick snw during the ride.
42.起初，第一次套上滑雪板让我感觉不适，无法行走。
，wearing skis fr the first time made me feel s strange that I culd nt walk.
43.滑雪时我多次摔倒，但我没有放弃。
I fell dwn many times when skiing，but I .
44.我不断练习滑雪并取得进步。我为我自己感到自豪。
I kept practising skiing and made prgress.I myself.
45.我假期的大部分时间都在滑雪，这真是一次享受滑雪的好机会。
I spent mst f my hliday sking and it was really enjy skiing.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.你校英文校刊KIDSMAG中Teens Vice栏目正在举办题为A wnderful day ut的征文活动，请根据栏目要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
（1）文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。
（2）内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。
（3）词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A wnderful day ut
Last week，I had a truly wnderful day ut.______
1~5.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
6~10.【答案】B、C、D、C、C
11~20.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、A、D、B、D、D
21~23.【答案】B、D、A
24~26.【答案】B、A、C
27~30.【答案】D、C、A、D
31.【答案】interested
Different
experiences
mstly/mainly
brave
published
When I meet difficulties in my study，I will be brave and never give up.
32.【答案】deserts
reach
millins f
butterflies
care fr
33.【答案】uddenly
urvive
ld
ecided
rners
lat
ithut
34.【答案】huge
cllectin
fill
supprt
gal
ceans
balance
fall
35.【答案】nrthern
kilmetres
frm
pwerful
visited
clearly
t cut
36.【答案】When
can
37.【答案】What
weight
38.【答案】t
shrt
39.【答案】because f
40.【答案】Did
buy
41.【答案】passed by
42.【答案】At first
43.【答案】didn't give up
44.【答案】was prud f
45.【答案】a gd chance t
46.【答案】A wnderful day ut Last week，I had a truly wnderful day ut.I went t a muntain with thick frests.Its mst special part is the clear river running thrugh the wds.
We hiked alng the river and picked wild flwers.We als tk many phts f amazing natural sights.Breathing fresh air，I felt peaceful and jyful.I hpe I can g there again sn.The Swing
Hw d yu like t g up in a swing，
Up in the air s blue？
Oh，I d think it the pleasantest thing
Ever a child can d!
Up in the air and ver the wall，
Till I can see s wide，
River and trees and cattle and all
Over the ▲—
Till I lk dwn n the garden green，
Dwn n the rf s brwn—
Up in the air I g flying again，
Up in the air and dwn!
Xu Xiake and his travel diaries
Intrductin
Mre than 400 years ag，a Chinese traveler named Xu Xiake spent thirty years traveling arund China.
His early life
•As a child，he was very（1） ______ in landscapes after reading abut China's muntains and rivers.
•（2） ______ frm ther children，Xu hped t explre natural landscapes when he grew up.
His travelling （3） ______
•Xu went arund China，climbing thusands f muntains and visiting ver 350 caves.
•He traveled t different places （4） ______ n ft and lived a simple life in nature.
•He kept（5） ______ in the face f dangers.
His great achievements
•He was the first t discver many natural wnders.
•His travel diary，which peple（6） ______ after his death，is still ppular tday.
Give an example t shw hw yu'll live ut（践行）Xu Xiake's spirit in yur daily life（in at least 10 wrds）.
（7） ______
arrive deserts millins f reach care fr butterflies
ARTICLES WANTED!
D yu have a wnderful day ut？Please share it with us!Yu can talk abut what natural landscape yu visited，what's special abut that landscape，what activities yu did there and hw yu felt.The best articles will be psted n ur website.