2025-2026学年山西省临汾市尧都区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年山西省临汾市尧都区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，文件包含26年九上数学全册同步培优讲义24讲人教版新教材原卷版docx、26年九上数学全册同步培优讲义24讲人教版新教材解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共200页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分120分 时间120分钟
听力部分 （共20分）
略
笔试部分 （共100分）
五、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
六、完形填空 （共8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gardens are ften gd places t relax. But designing a garden can be _____6_____ mre difficult than yu thught.
Hping t help ur planet, five students frm Beijing N. 166 High Schl did careful _____7_____ n gardens and designed a green ne themselves. They used their ideas _____8_____ frm paper t build a real schl garden.
A green garden is like a gd helper fr earth. It “takes in” and stres just as much carbn as it “gives ut”. T _____9_____ this, students decided t use small water grass as ne f the mst imprtant plants. “We have tw benefits fr ur garden: t make it beautiful, and als t help nature.” said 15-year-ld Li Hanqia. “They als made the hme f grass beautiful and interesting.” “We gt ideas frm _____10_____ where bees live and sme parts f plants.” added Li.
“The use f water and sunlight als _____11_____ prtecting the earth.” said 14-year-ld Gu Jinyi. S, they designed a _____12_____ seat that runs n sunlight. First, it cllects rainwater. Next, the water can get clean thrugh smething inside the seat. Finally, peple can charge (充电) their phnes with it. “We feel s prud _____13_____ we see ur ideas cme t life.” said Gu. “It shws we are slving the real prblems in ur wrld and helping make ur planet better.”
6. A. nB. stillC. much
7. A. rbticsB. researchC. refrigeratr
8. A. wiselyB. healthilyC. freshly
9. A. separateB. achieve C. influence
10. A. bridgeB. mixtureC. hneycmbs
11. A. pays attentin tB. keeps away frmC. plays a rle in
12. A. smartB. reasnableC. cnfident
13. A. whenB. whatC. which
七、阅读理解 （本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，A-D篇每篇10分，E篇1-2题每题2分，第3-4小题4分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Many students frm Xinjiang and Jilin have just enjyed their first “snw break”. This new hliday lets children enjy the fun f ice and snw. Did peple in ancient times have as many hlidays as we d tday?
____14____
Hlidays in China started a very lng time ag. By the pre-Qin perid (befre 221 BC), it is said that there were special hlidays twice a year.
____15____.
In the Han Dynasty (朝代) (206 BC-AD 220), there were hlidays fr washing hair! At that time, fficials (官员们) ate and slept at ffices. Washing hair there was difficult, s they had ne day ff every five days t wash their hair. Is it strange?
____16____.
Can yu imagine hw many hlidays there were during the Tang Dynasty (618-907)? There were ver 20 festival hlidays. Officials als gt a 15-day “Farm Hliday” in May and a 15-day “Winter Clthes Hliday” in September t visit family.
____17____
In Sng Dynasty, hlidays were at their peak (顶峰)! Big festivals like Spring Festival, Winter Hliday, and the Cld Fd Festival each had 7-day lng breaks. The hlidays in a year culd be ver 100 days.
____18____
After the Yuan Dynasty, hlidays were fewer and fewer. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were very few hlidays. The mst imprtant lng break was the year-end vacatin, which lasted abut a mnth.
With lnger hlidays, activities became mre interesting. Wuld yu like t travel back t ancient China t enjy the ld hlidays?
A. The lngest hlidays
B. The mst hlidays
C. The earliest hliday
D. The fewest hlidays
E. The strangest hliday
(B)
阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
D yu knw Jane Gdall? Jane Gdall is a scientist. She spent mst f her life studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in African frests. Fr ver 60 years, she lived with these animals and made many imprtant discveries.
During her research, Jane fund that chimpanzees are nt just animals—they have feelings and can make tls. This was a great discvery. She als saw that sme chimpanzees lst their hmes because peple cut dwn t many trees. This made her realize that humans, animals and plants are all clsely cnnected.
In fact, every living thing plays an imprtant rle in ur planet’s ecsystem. Fr example, a blue whale becmes the fd fr many sea animals after it dies. Frgs help prtect farms. Even small animals like bees help flwers grw by carrying pllen. Trees give us fresh air and hmes fr animals.
Jane Gdall spent her life asking peple t prtect nature. She said we must take care f animals and plants. Only in this way can we keep ur planet healthier and mre beautiful fr the future.
19. What’s Jane Gdall’s jb?
A. A scientist.
B. An engineer.
C. A fashin designer.
20. Hw lng has Jane Gdall studied chimpanzees?
A. Fr ver 60 years.
B. Fr less than 50 years.
C. Fr abut 30 years.
21. What d bees help d accrding t the passage?
A. Cut dwn trees.
B. Help flwers grw.
C. Offer fresh air t us.
22. What made Jane realize humans, animals and plants are clsely cnnected?
A. Frgs prtect farms.
B. The blue whale becmes the fd.
C. Chimpanzees lst hmes because f humans.
23. What did Jane Gdall call n peple t d?
A. T prtect nature.
B. T make mre tls fr chimpanzees.
C. T cut dwn fewer trees and hunt mre animals.
(C)
阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Sme time ag, the list f Natinal Schlarships (国家奖学金) came ut. Amng 230,000 winners, nly 20,000 were students frm vcatinal schls (职高). Huang Rui, studying Western cking, was ne f nly fur winners in Sichuan.
Three years ag, Huang Rui failed the Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin (中考) by tw pints. She cried hard and felt disappinted. Her mther, instead f getting angry, tld her calmly, “It desn’t matter. The sky will nt fall. What matters is the rad yu chse.” Huang Rui thught abut it and decided t g t a vcatinal schl. She lved cking and wanted t let her grandparents taste her wn dishes because they lked after her well when she was a child.
Schl life was busy but exciting. In her first class, she mixed clurful drinks. Later, she learned t bake cakes and brught ne hme fr her grandparents. Their happy smiles gave her cnfidence. During her htel internship (实习), she wrked lng hurs, making fd withut breaks. At first, she ften made mistakes, but she tld herself, “Practice makes perfect.”
Nw, Huang Rui wn the Natinal Schlarship. She plans t imprve her skills in the future, maybe pen her wn Western fd restaurant, and even imprve her English. She believes every step cunts, and the right rad is the ne yu lve.
24. Hw many vcatinal schl students wn natinal schlarships in Sichuan?
A. 4.B. 20,000.C. 230,000.
25. What des Huang Rui study in the vcatinal schl?
A. Chinese cking.B. Western cking.C. Phtgraphy.
26. What is Huang Rui’s persnality like?
A. She is psitive.B. She is humrus.C. She is shy.
27. Which f the fllwing are Huang Rui’s plans?
①learn math well ②imprve English
③pen her wn Western fd restaurant
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③
28. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Huang Rui succeeded by chsing the rad she lved.
B. nly students frm high schls can get this kind f hnr.
C. Huang Rui plans t travel arund the wrld with her grandparents.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
What will ur wrld be like when tmrrw cmes? ____29____ Many futurists shared their ideas abut the future life, and we can als imagine sme amazing changes.
First, transprtatin will be quite different. ____30____ They will fly freely in the sky. What’s mre, these flying cars will use clean energy, s they will be gd fr the envirnment.
Secnd, ur daily lives will becme much easier. Smart rbts will d mst f the husewrk fr us, such as cleaning the rms, cking meals and washing clthes. ____31____ We will have mre free time t spend n ur hbbies, like reading bks, traveling arund the wrld r learning new skills.
Third, the way we study will als change a lt. ____32____ Students can have classes with teachers frm different cuntries nline, and they can learn at any time they like. Besides, virtual reality (VR) technlgy will make classes mre interesting—students can “visit” ancient Egypt （古埃及） r “walk” n the mn just in their classrms.
____33____ But we need t wrk hard tday t make these beautiful dreams cme true. After all, tmrrw is created by what we d tday.
A. What a wnderful future it will be!
B. Flying cars will be very cmmn in the future.
C. Peple will live in the sea and grw vegetables there.
D. Online learning will be mre and mre ppular and cnvenient.
E. With rbts’ help, peple wn’t have t d heavy r bring husewrk.
F. It’s nt an easy questin, but we are sure it will be very different frm nw.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
Fr teenagers, it’s nrmal t argue with their friends. What frms d they chse t make up with their friends? Recently, we did a survey. There are 3,000 students in N. 1 Middle Schl, but we surveyed 2,000 f them. Here are the results.
Talking face t face and making a vide call are the mst ppular ways f cmmunicatin. Face-t-face cmmunicatin can help us keep away frm misunderstanding and arguments. But smetimes we have n time t meet ur friends in persn. And vide calls can make us see thers’ expressins n their faces. Sme think nline cmmunicatin is cnvenient, as it allws talking anytime and anywhere withut meeting in persn.
N matter which frm yu chse, please remember:
34. What are the tw mst ppular ways f cmmunicatin?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
35. Why d sme peple think nline cmmunicatin is cnvenient?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
36. What is the first key pint in slving arguments with friends?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
37. D yu ften use a face-t-face talk t slve arguments? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用 （本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The Spring Festival travel rush (春运) is cming. ____38____ yu are a turist cming t China fr the first time，yu will surely feel surprised. Thusands f peple hurry t statins with heavy luggage.
It is a very imprtant time ____39____ Chinese peple. Once, sme peple even rde mtrbikes hme because they culdn’t buy train tickets. We can’t imagine: ____40____ strng their wish t g hme is! As sn as they arrive hme, ht dumplings are ready. Cking ____41____ lve made visible.
The Spring Festival is part f ur intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Making ____42____ is its sweet symbl, standing fr warmth and new hpes. They are s meaningful—can yu make dumplings?
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，方框中两个词多余。
China is mving frward with great energy in the new era. We are ____43____ happy abut ur cuntry’s prgress in many fields.
____44____, let’s talk abut the develpment f science and technlgy. It changed ur daily lives a lt. Over the past years, we wrked hard ____45____ new gals. We never gave up even when we met difficulties. We ____46____ ur best t develp key technlgies, and many dreams like space ____47____ came true. “Chang’e” explred the mn, “Tianwen” explred Mars, and these successes shw ur cuntry’s grwing strength.
Next, in rder t prmte cultural inheritance (促进文化传承), we value children’s right t learn traditinal culture. We prvide enugh ____48____ fr them t get clse t traditinal art and custms. With yung peple’s lve and supprt, traditinal culture is getting ____49____ than befre. It carries ur histry and emtin. It is als ne f the ____50____ treasures f ur cuntry. We must prtect it well.
Finally, as a respnsible cuntry, China is ready t ____51____ develpment pprtunities with the wrld. We stand fr peace and wrk with ther cuntries t build a better future. As teenagers, we shuld remember the expectatins that President (主席) Xi has fr us. And then keep learning t make ur dreams cme true. After all, when teenagers are wise, the cuntry will be wise, when teenagers are strng, the cuntry ___52___ strng.
九、书面表达 （共15分）
53. 每个人都有自己的梦想，它源于热爱，源于责任，源于感动，源于好奇……让我们拥有了追逐它的动力。你校英语社团将举行主题为“My yuth, my dream”演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。
• Describe yur dream jb and dream life
• Share an experience abut why yu had this dream
• Talk abut yur plans t achieve yur dream
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw was yur weekend, Han Mei?
___1___, Frank. I had fun in Jixian.
Did yu see Huku Waterfall?
___2___ It was s wnderful in winter!
Lk! ___3___
Ww! The phts are s nice. Yu lk like a real phtgrapher.
Yu’re right. I will be a phtgrapher in the future. ___4___
I want t be a writer t tell ur hmetwn’s stry t the wrld.
___5___ I hpe yur dream can cme true.
Thanks!
Tips fr yu:
1. First, stand in thers’ shes.
2. Secnd, be hnest and sincere.
3. Third, say srry bravely.
4. Furth, listen t yur friend carefully.
5. Finally, give each ther sme time t calm dwn.
be share ne try chance emtinal ppular value true gd travel achieve