人教版PEP 六年级上册英语 Unit 5 单元测试试卷含答案

这是一份人教版PEP 六年级上册英语 Unit 5 单元测试试卷含答案，共6页。
2026秋新人教PEP版六年级上册英语单元测试Unit 5 Exploring space满分：100 分 时间：40 分钟一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）（ ）1. Earth is a______. It travels around the Sun.A. star B. planet C. moon（ ）2. We can see the Sun and______ in the daytime.A. stars B. clouds C. moons（ ）3. The______ travels around Earth.A. Mars B. Moon C. Sun（ ）4. —Is there any water on Mars?—Yes,______.A. there is B. it is C. there are（ ）5. We can look into space with a______.A. kite B. telescope C. book（ ）6. Taikonauts go into space by______.A. bus B. spaceship C. bike（ ）7. There______ any aliens on Mars.A. are B. aren’t C. is（ ）8. Taikonauts can see the______ 16 times a day in space.A. sunrise B. city C. forest（ ）9. Chinese astronauts are called______.A. teachers B. taikonauts C. workers（ ）10. We can see mountains and______ from outer space.A. oceans B. buildings C. parks二、根据首字母提示写单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分）E______is our home. It’s a blue planet.We can see many s______at night.A t______can help us look into space.Mars is the “r______planet”.Taikonauts live and work in a s______station.三、选出每组中不同词性的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分）（ ）1. A. space B. planet C. travel（ ）2. A. see B. sunrise C. watch（ ）3. A. astronaut B. spaceship C. fly（ ）4. A. excited B. earth C. moon（ ）5. A. alien B. explore C. rover四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 5 分）We can______ (see) stars at night.There______ (be) some water on Mars.Taikonauts______ (grow) vegetables in space.Earth______ (travel) around the Sun.I want______ (explore) space in the future.五、根据描述选单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分）备选答案：A. Earth B. Mars C. MoonD. spaceship E. telescope（ ）1. It’s our planet. It’s blue.（ ）2. It’s red. There is water and soil on it.（ ）3. It travels around Earth.（ ）4. It can take taikonauts into space.（ ）5. It helps us see far things in space.六、选词填空（每词 1 分，共 5 分）备选词：see explore live grow travelWe can______ the Moon and stars at night.Taikonauts______ in the space station.They______ vegetables and rice in space.Earth______ around the Sun.We can______ space in many ways.七、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）Taikonauts’ life in space is very 1______. They get up early. They can’t 2______water to wash their faces. They use a wet 3______. They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste. Every day, they are very 4______. They 5______vegetables and rice. Sometimes they 6______classes for children on Earth. They must do 7______every day to keep healthy. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. The 8______is great. They 9______their job. They are our 10______.（ ）1. A. boring B. special C. bad（ ）2. A. use B. eat C. drink（ ）3. A. cloth B. coat C. pen（ ）4. A. free B. busy C. sad（ ）5. A. grow B. plant C. draw（ ）6. A. give B. have C. make（ ）7. A. exercise B. homework C. housework（ ）8. A. food B. view C. book（ ）9. A. hate B. love C. need（ ）10. A. doctors B. heroes C. farmers八、补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分）备选答案：A. What can you see from outer space?B. Is there any life on Mars?C. What’s this?D. Are there any aliens?E. How do taikonauts go into space?A: Look at the picture. 1______B: It’s Mars.A: 2______B: No, there aren’t any living things.A: 3______B: We can see mountains and oceans.A: 4______B: They go by spaceship.A: 5______B: No, there isn’t.九、阅读理解（共 15 分）（A）阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题 2 分，共 10 分）We live on Earth. It’s a blue planet. It travels around the Sun. The Moon travels around Earth. At night, we can see the Moon and stars. Mars is near Earth. It’s red. There is water and soil on Mars, but there aren’t any living things. We explore space with telescopes. Taikonauts go into space by spaceship and work in the space station.（ ）1. Earth travels around the______.A. Moon B. Sun C. Mars（ ）2. We can see______ at night.A. the Sun B. clouds C. the Moon and stars（ ）3. Mars is______.A. blue B. red C. yellow（ ）4. There aren’t any______ on Mars.A. water B. soil C. living things（ ）5. Taikonauts go into space by______.A. spaceship B. plane C. bus（B）阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)（每题 1 分，共 5 分）I want to be a taikonaut in the future. I want to go into space. I want to visit the space station. I can see Earth from space. It looks like a blue marble. I want to grow vegetables in space. I want to know more about the Moon and Mars. Space is very wonderful.（ ）1. I want to be a doctor.（ ）2. I want to go into space.（ ）3. Earth looks like a blue marble from space.（ ）4. I want to grow fruit in space.（ ）5. Space is wonderful.十、书面表达（10 分）请以My space dream为题，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍你的太空梦想。要求：语句通顺，使用一般现在时和一般将来时。参考答案一、单项选择题1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A二、首字母填空1.Earth 2.stars 3.telescope 4.red 5.space三、选不同词性1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B四、单词适当形式填空1.see [2.is](2.is) 3.grow 4.travels [5.to](5.to) explore五、根据描述选单词1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E六、选词填空1.see 2.live 3.grow 4.travels 5.explore七、完形填空1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B八、补全对话1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B九、阅读理解（A）1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A（B）1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T十、书面表达（参考范文）My space dreamI love space very much. I want to be a taikonaut in the future. I will go into space by spaceship. I will live in the space station. I can see Earth from space. It is beautiful. I want to know more about Mars and the Moon. My space dream will come true.