宁夏银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年（下）七年级下册英语期末检测试卷含答案

这是一份宁夏银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年（下）七年级下册英语期末检测试卷含答案，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，听记转述，语法填空，综合填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语期末检测试卷
（考试时间为120分钟，满分为120分）
Ⅰ选择题（67分）
一、听力（共两节，满分20分；第一节听后选择，共12小题，每题1分，满分12分；第二节听记转述，共6小题，其中有5小题为听后记录完成表格，每题1分，满分5分；有1题为听后转述，满分3分；第二节位置在非选择题第五大题听力内。）
Ⅰ．听后选择：听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. A. n MndayB. n WednesdayC. n Friday
( ) 2. A. play vlleyballB. eat a sandwichC. cllect bttles
( ) 3. A. t the museumB. t the theatreC. t the z
( ) 4. A. by subwayB. by busC. by car
( ) 5. A. his sisterB. his teacherC. his brther
( ) 6. A. glvesB. a jacketC. a pair f shes
Ⅱ．听对话选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间：听完对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。
( ) 7. What des Mike want t d this weekend?
A. g swimmingB. g fishingC. g skatebarding
( ) 8. Hw des the girl feel abut skatebarding?
A. clB. dangerusC. interesting
( ) 9. Where des Mike usually g t skate?
A. in the gymB. in the parkC. in the playgrund
请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( ) 10. What des Danny think f his trip?
A. bringB. wnderfulC. exciting
( ) 11. Wh is Danny traveling with?
A. his parentsB. his friendsC. his classmates
( ) 12. Hw ften des Danny take a trip?
A. twice a yearB. twice a mnthC. nce a year
【注意：请同学们翻到第3页，非选择题第五大题，继续完成听记转述】
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Suzy is visiting the Kala Huse in the Featherdale Wildlife Park with her parent. nw. This park is in the west f Sydney. Many visitrs are in the park frm different cuntries. The kala is an Australian animal. It 13 gray and brwn fur (皮毛). And the fur n 14 belly (腹部) is white. Kalas 15 and sleep in cucalyptus trees (桉树). They almst never get dwn frm 16 trees. They are active at night and sleep during the day. Nw the visitrs can see sme kalas in the trees and they 17 . Peple ften think that kalas are 18 but they 19 scratch (乱抓) peple if they are nt happy. They have sharp claws (利爪). S please 20 friendly t them. In the past, peple ften hunted (猎获) kalas because f their beautiful and sft fur. Nw they are prtected species (保护物种) and peple mustn’t hunt them fr mney. We need kalas 21 ther animals. and they are ur dear 22 !
( ) 13. A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having
( ) 14. A. herB. hisC. itD. its
( ) 15. A. eatsB. eatC. ateD. eating
( ) 16. A. aB. anC. itD. the
( ) 17. A. sleepB. is sleepingC. are sleepingD. sleeps
( ) 18. A. friendlyB. uglyC. sillyD. sad
( ) 19. A. needB. can’tC. mayD. shuld
( ) 20. A. amB. areC. isD. be
( ) 21. A. andB. butC. sD. r
( ) 22. A. teachersB. teacherC. friendD. friends
三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 23. Wh is shuting excitedly fr the players?
A. Wang Jun.B. Emily.C. Carls.D. Ava.
( ) 24. Where is the Wrld Table Tennis Champinships n?
A. Beijing.B. Lndn.C. Mexic City.D. Sydney.
( ) 25. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Ava has n classmates in her class.B. Wang Jun's family is having a hliday party.
C. Emily lives in Sydney. Australia.D. Carls plays sccer in the afternn.
( ) 26. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the fur places share the same date.B. Carls is watching the match with her mther.
C. Peple d different things in different places.D. Ava listens t teachers in the classrm.
B
On Sunday mrning, Xia Li ges t a new park. She finds the park has fur different areas. What are they?
The first ne is the water area. In this area, sme peple are rwing bats with their family r friends. And sme peple are watching the fish swimming. All the peple are happy.
The next ne is the relaxing area. Xia Li sees a family walking their dgs there. On the grass, peple are talking with friends and children are playing. Als, a grup f peple are playing the guitar and singing tgether.
In the sprts area, a grup f bys are playing sccer. Sme peple are taking a walk, sme are playing badmintn and ther peple are running.
The last ne is the cultural area. There are usually art shws fr peple t learn abut culture.
Which area is Xia Li’s favrite? It is the relaxing area, because there are sme cute dgs and birds.
( ) 27. What are the grup f bys ding in the sprts area?
A. B. C. D.
( ) 28. Which area f the park is Xia Li mst likely (最可能) t g t?
A. The water area.B. The sprts area.C. The cultural area.D. The relaxing area.
( ) 29. Which activity is NOT mentined in the relaxing area?
A. Walking dgs.B. Playing sccer.
C. Talking with friendsD. Playing guitar and singing.
( ) 30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The different areas f the park.B. The cultural area f the park.
C. Xia Li’s favrite park.D. A relaxing park
C
During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He lved t read. Hwever, his family was t pr. They culdn’t buy lamp il (灯油) fr him t study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a gd idea. He fund a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it wrked well. He culd use the light t read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il and culdn’t study at night. When he wke up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting (反射) the mnlight utside his huse. “Oh. I can use the reflected light t read!” he thught. He tk ut his bks and read, even thugh he was very cld.
Bth kids later became successful because f their hard wrk. Peple were tuched by their spirit and turned their stries int a Chinese idim (成语).
( ) 31. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies?
A. T use them as a light.B. T sell them fr mney.
C. T shw them t thers.D. T play interesting games in summer nights.
( ) 32. Which is the right rder f Che Yin’s’ stry?
①He fund a silk bag and caught fireflies.
②He became a successful man.
③He culdn’t buy lamp il because he was pr.
④He hung his special bag up as a light t read bks.
A. ①④③②B. ①②④③C. ③①④②D. ③④①②
33. What is the Chinese idim abut the tw stries?
A. 凿壁偷光B. 囊萤映雪C. 悬梁刺股D. 闻鸡起舞
34. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Wrk hard at nightB. The new way f learning
C. Old stries, hard-wrking spiritD. Interesting fireflies and white snw
D
①Recently, peple arund the wrld are meeting the httest weather. In sme places, the weather is s ht that it’s dangerus. This ht weather cmes because f the weather change.
②In the nrthern part f the wrld, summer begins in late June. July 2024 was the httest July. Frm the United States, t Eurpe, t Africa, and t Asia, large numbers f peple are meeting really high temperatures.
③In the US, places like Arizna, Califrnia and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures. Hear waves (热浪) hit Eurpe twice in a rw (接连). Many Eurpean cuntries, especially Greece, Italy, and Spain, are als feeling the high heat (高温). China is facing really high temperatures as well. The temperature f the capital, Beijing, is abve 40℃. Xinjiang has a new recrd, 52℃.
④The heat is nt just influencing (影响) the land. The water temperature f Flrida’s suth cast ges abve 32℃. The high cean temperature can be even mre harmful (更有害) t sea life than t humans.
⑤Scientists predict (预测) that heat waves wuld be mre cmmn as a result f glbal warming (全球变暖). The scientists als warn that things will get wrse if peple dn’t take actin.
( ) 35. In which part f a newspaper can we read such a passage?
A. Health and sprts.B. Weather and envirnment.
C. Science and technlgy.D. Histry and culture.
( ) 36. What is the structure f this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
( ) 37. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The newest temperature recrdB. Ht weather arund the wrld
C. Results f glbal warmingD. Reasns fr glbal warming
( ) 38. What may the writer talk abut in the next paragraph?
A. Hw t deal with glbal warming.
B. Different kinds f weather change.
C. The temperature recrds in the past.
D. The heat that is harmful t the envirnment.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. Yu can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) f peple n the street n a spring day. 39. __________
First f all, in spring we can enjy mre daylight hurs than in winter. Sunlight helps prduce sertnin (产生血清素) in ur bdies. 40. __________ Even if we d nthing but stand in the sunlight, we’re ften happier in spring.
Besides, the cmfrtable temperatures make us mre active (积极的). 41. __________ Even when we are indrs, we ften pen the windws and drs t let the cl and fresh air cme in. When the air in ur rms starts mving arund, ur minds get clear as well.
42. __________ They can be gd fr us. Accrding t a study f hspital, having clurful flwers in their rms can make peple feel happier. Anther study shws that peple als feel happier when they see many birds singing in their cmmunities.
Gd times are always passing quickly. Let’s enjy this beautiful seasn t the fullest.
四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。一空一句。
Lily: Hell. This is Lily. May I speak t Tm, please?
Tm: Tm Speaking! Hw are yu, Lily?
Lily: I’m fine. 43. ______________
Tm: Nthing much. I’m watching TV with my parents.
Lily: Wuld yu like t g t Beijing Z?
Tm:44. ______________ Hw can we get there?
Lily: We can take Bus N. 109. It stps right at the z gate!
Tm: Wnderful! When and where shall we meet?
Lily: 45. ______________
Tm: Sure! 46. ______________
Lily: Yes! I want t take phts f pandas. Because they are s cute!
Tm: I agree! 47. ______________
Lily: Bye!
Ⅱ非选择题（53分）
五、听记转述（共6小题，满分8分）
Ⅰ．听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成48至52小题（每空1词）。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。
Ⅱ．听后转述（共1题；满分3分）听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有1分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。
53．你的转述可以这样开始：
Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut Peter’s visit t the children’s hme. _______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
China is a big cuntry. It’s very imprtant t knw abut the best time t visit different 54. _________ (place) f it.
The best time t g t Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s nt t cld r t ht in these tw seasns but the weather is usually ht in the day. cld in the evening. S yu have t bring 55. __________ (many) clthes than usual. Yu can ride hrses n the grasslands.
Hainan is suitable (适宜的) t visit all year rund. It is always warm. The sea is 56. __________ a painting. When yu g swimming r play beach vlleyball, yu’ll feel like yu’re in an amazing wrld while yu are 57. __________ (enjy) these activities
Jiuzhaigu is quite a 58. __________ (wnder) place t g. Yu can see many beautiful lakes with different clrs. And summer is the best time t g there. Dn’t frget t 59. __________ (take) an umbrella with yu. There’s a lt f rain in summer.
Xi’an is 60. __________ interesting place fr yu t have a healthy life. Yu can visit the Terractta Army (兵马俑) after yu g 61. __________ (jg) arund the ancient city wall. Mre imprtantly, yu can taste lts f delicius fd r a 62. __________ (balance) meal like muttn, cabbage, and apples.
63. __________ a clurful trip frm Xinjiang t Xi’an
七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确，每个词或短语只用一次。
Once upn a time, there lived a pr by named Ma Liang in a small village. He 64. __________ when he was 8 years ld. Ma Liang liked painting very much. 65. __________ he didn’t have pens r pencils, s he painted pictures n the grund with a branch.
One day, an ld man gave him a paintbrush. Ma Liang was s 66. __________. “Hmmm, what can I paint?” he thught. He lked arund and saw a bird. s he painted a bird. 67. __________, the bird became real. It flew away! “Ww!” he said, “A magic paintbrush!”
Ma Liang was a very kind by and he painted pictures fr 68. __________ in his village. He painted cws fr the 69. __________. He painted fd fr all the hungry children. All f the pictures became real!
A rich man heard abut Ma Liang and his magic paintbrush. He wanted Ma Liang t 70. __________a gld muntain fr him.
Ma Liang was clever and he painted the gld muntain in the sea. “Paint a big ship fr me!” 71. __________ greedy (贪婪的) man shuted. “The ship is t slw. Paint sme wind!” shuted the rich man. Ma Liang painted a wind and it blew 72. __________. Sn the ship was turned ver and the rich man fell 73. __________ the sea.
Tday, Ma Liang still uses his magic paintbrush t help peple wh truly need his help.
八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）
Temperature is an imprtant factr in ur daily lives. It affects the weather, ur cmfrt level, ur health, and even the envirnment.
In winter the weather in England is ften really cld. In spring and autumn there are smetimes cld days. but there are als warm days. The weather is smetimes ht in summer. but it is nt ften very ht. There are ften cl days in summer. When the temperature is ver 27℃. English peple say it is ht. When the temperature is abut 21℃, they say it is warm. In the nrth f Eurpe it is very cld in winter. In the suth f Eurpe the summer is ften very ht.
Water freezes at 0℃, When water freezes. it changes frm liquid int ice. Water bils at 100℃. When water bils, it changes frm liquid int steam.
74. The weather in winter is ften really ________________ in England.
75. Because f ften cld days in summer, English peple think it is ________________ when the temperature is abut 21℃.
76. The summer is ften very ht in the ________________ f Eurpe.
77. Water changes frm ________________ when it freezes at 0℃.
78. The writer wants t tell us sme knwledge abut ________________.
九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
79．假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你校组织的郊游活动，现你校英文网站以“Our Schl Trip”为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。
注意：
（1）短文须包括导图中的要点，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our Schl Trip t a Farm
I had a great schl trip with my classmates. ___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________May 3rd, 2:00 a. m.
It’s the middle f the night here. Wang Jun and his family are sleeping in bed. They are having a gd rest after a busy hliday party.
May 2nd.7:00 p. m.
The Wrld Table Tennis Champinships (世乒赛) is n in Lndn nw. Emily is watching the match at hme with her dad. She is cheering (加油) fr her favrite players excitedly.
May 2nd, 1:00 p. m.
Carls is playing sccer with his friends in the park after schl. They run and laugh, and they have a great time.
May 3rd,9:00 a. m.
Ava is taking an nline class in her bedrm. Her classmates are als n the screen, talking with the teacher.
A. It can make us feel happier.
B. Everything begins t grw in spring.
C. Why des this seasn make us s happy?
D. Finally, spring means clurful flwers and singing birds.
E. The nice weather encurages us t get utside mre ften.
A. Let’s meet at 9 a. m. at the bus stp.
B. What are yu ding nw?
C. Great idea!
D. See yu n Sunday!
E. Can yu bring yur camera?
A Visit t the Children’s Hme
Peter and his friends visited the Children’s Hme last Sunday.
Weather
It was (48) ________
Activities
In the mrning: They arrived there at (49) ________ ’clck.
They gave the children the gifts.
They played ftball with the children.
In the afternn: They taught the children t (50) ________ a sng.
In the evening: They (51) ________ Lei Feng stries t the children.
Feeling
The children had great (52) ________ and smiled a lt.
Peter and his friends felt really happy.
but, happy, farmer, int, strngly, that, lse his parents, paint, suddenly, everyne