湖北荆州市沙市区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题

这是一份湖北荆州市沙市区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题，文件包含部编版九上语文第13课《湖心亭看雪》同步训练教师版docx、部编版九上语文第1３课《湖心亭看雪》同步训练学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
I’m a student in Grade 7. I study hard, but I smetimes dn’t d well in (1) . Final exams are cming, and I’m a little afraid. There are s many subjects, and I dn’t knw hw t (2) my time. Hw d yu (3) exams? I’d lve t hear yur (4) !
Thanks!
Tm Smith 6:30 PM 15 June
@ Tm Smith
Hi, Tm! I’m a 7th grader t, and I (5) hw yu feel. I’m here t share sme f my experience with yu. It is nt enugh t just study (6) . Yu als need t study wisely. I ften make mind maps fr (7) like histry and gegraphy. This (8) helps me understand everything better. Instead f just reading my ntes (笔记), I try t explain the ideas t smene else, like my family. I really understand (9) I can teach them.
What’s mre, I like making a plan fr my (10) . After schl every day, I break my time int (11) parts. I fcus n ne subject at a time. (12) , tday I spend 30 minutes n maths first and then I take a break. After that, I mve n t gegraphy.
And yu say yu are a little afraid f exams. It’s (13) . Everyne feels it.
Exams are a time t (14) . Let’s learn frm ur mistakes, and we can d better next time. I hpe these ideas wrk fr (15) . Gd luck!
Fu Xing 7:16 PM 15 June
1.A. shwsB. sprtsC. racesD. exams
2.A. wasteB. useC. findD. serve
3.A. agree withB. play withC. prepare frD. wait fr
4.A. prmiseB. truthC. messageD. advice
5.A. hpeB. guessC. understandD. hate
6.A. lateB. hardC. fastD. early
7.A. subjectsB. striesC. sngsD. gals
8.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. seldmD. never
9.A. althughB. ifC. butD. r
10.A. grupB. classC. tripD. study
11.A. smallB. newC. largeD. ld
12.A. After allB. Right nwC. At lastD. Fr example
13.A. dangerusB. tiringC. cmmnD. exciting
14.A. relaxB. imprveC. laughD. encurage
15.A. yuB. themC. usD. him
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Studies say that many peple in China are getting t heavy! By 2030, mre peple may becme verweight. It isn’t gd fr ur bdies. Then hw can we stay fit?
16.What des the underlined wrd “verweight” mean?
A. Very fat.B. Very cute.C. Very tall.D. Very quiet.
17.What is the right eating rder accrding t the passage?
A. Meat → Vegetables → Rice.B. Vegetables → Rice → Meat.
C. Rice → Vegetables → Meat.D. Vegetables → Meat → Rice.
18.Hw lng shuld peple spend having breakfast?
A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 25 minutes.
19.Wh has a gd eating habit accrding t the passage?
A. Jhn has twelve kinds f fd every week.
B. Steve finishes lunch in 15 minutes every time.
C. Anna eats sme nuts at 9:00 a. m. every day.
D. Linda eats ice cream fur times a week.
20.In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Stry Time.B. Healthy Life.C. Sprts News.D. Natural Wrld.
B
Last winter, Anna fund an ld man selling rasted sweet ptates near her schl. He always wre a thin and ld jacket, even n freezing days.
One afternn, dark cluds were in the sky. As Anna hurried hme frm schl, she saw the ld man trying t cver his cart (小推车) hard. But the wind was t strng. Withut thinking twice, she ran t help him. Tgether they finally made it befre the heavy rain pured dwn. “Thank yu, little friend,” he said, giving her a warm sweet ptat. Anna said n plitely, but his smile made her feel warm inside.
A week later, smething happened t Anna. She missed the schl bus and gt lst while trying t walk hme. It was s cld that her hands turned red. She was nearly crying when she heard a vice, “Need help?” It was the sweet ptat man. “Sit here,” he said kindly. He pushed his cart all the way t her huse.
When Anna’s mm tried t give him mney, he didn’t take it. “Yur daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enugh.”
That night, Anna wrte in her diary, “When yu are kind t thers, gd luck will find yu t.”
21.What was the weather like when Anna helped the ld man?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Rainy.D. Fggy.
22.Hw did Anna feel when the ld man gave her a warm sweet ptat?
A. She was afraid f him.B. She felt happy and warm.
C. She was angry with him.D. She felt cld and sad.
23.What’s the right rder f the events?
a. The ld man sent Anna hme.
b. Anna’s mm thanked the ld man.
c. Anna helped the ld man cver his cart.
d. Anna missed the schl bus and gt lst.
A. abdcB. bcadC. bacdD. cdab
24.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The ld man was very rich.
B. Anna will keep being kind t thers.
C. Anna will nt help thers in the future.
D. Anna’s mther bught all the sweet ptates.
25.What des the writer want t tell us thrugh the passage?
A. Early t bed, early t rise.B. Kindness is never wasted.
C. Every grain cmes frm hard wrk.D. Practice makes perfect.
C
①What are the differences between weather and climate (气候)?
②Take a lk utside yur windw. Is it cludy r rainy? Is there snw n the grund? When yu lk ut f the windw, yu’re seeing what the weather is like tday. Climate, n the ther hand, is mre than just a few warm r cl days. Climate talks abut the weather in the areas fr a very lng time — 30 years r mre.
③ Weather changes ften. Fr example, a strm can cause t much water t cver the grund after just a few warm spring days. Understanding weather changes can help us make plans. We knw that if dark cluds are in the sky, it’s a gd idea t stay in.
④It’s als imprtant t understand the changes in the earth’s (地球) climate. Scientists say that the earth is getting warmer. As the climate warms, ice in Antarctica and Greenland is turning int water. This makes sea level (海平面) rise slwly and get higher. Sea water may cver sme places near the sea. That’s why we shuld learn mre abut climate change and try t lk after the earth.
⑤In a wrd, weather changes day by day, but climate stays the same fr many years. Care abut bth — they affect ur lives in different ways.
26.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By giving an example.D. By listing numbers.
27.Which f the fllwing describes the climate?
A. It snwed fr tw days last week.
B. It is t ht. Let’s g swimming.
C. It’s raining utside. Take an umbrella with yu.
D. Peple call Kunming the Spring City.
28.Why d we need t understand weather changes?
A. T make the weather warm.B. T help us make plans.
C. T stp strms frm happening.D. T change the earth’s climate.
29.Which graph (图表) shws the relatinship (关系) between temperature and sea level?
A. B.
C. D.
30.What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.These days, the capybara (水豚), a cute animal, becmes ppular nline. Peple lve it fr its relaxing lifestyle. Many peple lve t keep its pictures t shw their lve fr it.
Capybaras live in Suth America. They lk like very large mice. They live by water. It is easy fr them t stay in water t keep away frm danger. They live such a cmfrtable (舒服的) life that nthing seems t make them wrry. What makes capybaras s friendly? As the largest rdent animal (啮齿动物) in the wrld, capybaras have few enemies (敌人).
Capybaras usually eat water plants fr a living. They dn’t hurt ther animals. They spend the rest f the day bathing in water and resting n the shre. Smetimes, capybaras becme “animal buses” when they are mving. They take birds, ducks, and even mnkeys fr a free ride.
Capybaras are als ppular as humans’ friends. Mre and mre peple arund the wrld want t keep a capybara as a pet. After all, n ne can say n t such a cute and kind friend.
(1) Cmplete the mind map.
(2) Why d peple lve capybaras?​​​​​​​ (不超过10词)
(3) What is yur favrite animal? Why d yu like it?​​​​​​​ ​​​​​​​ (不超过20词)
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
What is yur favrite clur? Des it make yu feel happy r relaxed? (1) This may be true. Scientists ask many peple frm 100 cuntries abut their favrite clur and the reasns.
Many peple think blue is a cl clur. Blue clthes can help yu feel relaxed. (2) If yu dn’t want t be fat, yu may try t eat at a blue table. Blue can als mean sadness. When yu are unhappy, yu may say “I’m feeling blue.”
(3) It’s a warm clur. When yu walk in a yellw rm, yu may feel warm and cmfrtable. Many peple like range because it is als a warm clur. Hw abut green? When yu d yur hmewrk fr a lng time, just stand up and lk at the trees utside. (4)
Purple usually makes peple think f rmantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On yur mther’s birthday, yu can buy her a purple sweater as a gift.
Clur can really change hw we feel every day. Many peple find that clur makes them calm r happy. (5) Using clur well can imprve ur daily lives. S, it’s smart t think abut clur ften.
A．Yellw is the clur f the sun.
B．Scientists study this t help us live better.
C．Yu may feel better when yu try t d s.
D．Clurful fds make peple want t eat mre.
E．Sme peple think clurs can affect their feelings.
F．And the clur blue can make peple nt eat t much.
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Students like reading stries. D yu read The Little Mermaid r The Ugly Duckling? D yu knw the (1) f these great stries? It’s Andersen.
In real life, Andersen was like (2) ugly duckling. In 1805, Andersen was brn in a pr family in Denmark. When he was little, Andersen was tall and nt gd-lking. His classmates always (3) at him. Unluckily, his father died in 1816, s he had t make mney by (4) . When he was 17, a kind man helped him g back t schl. He studied with (5) f abut 12 years ld. Then he started t write stries.
His first strybk came ut in 1835. The (6) life experiences helped him write lts f stries. With beautiful wrds and interesting ideas, his stries culd always (7) kids’ hearts. Readers can feel his lve (8) kindness in his stries. The pr by frm Denmark became famus, just (9) the ugly duckling turning int a beautiful swan.
Tday, kids frm different cuntries are still (10) his bks. In Denmark, there is a statue (雕像) f the little mermaid t remember the great man — Andersen.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次难忘的旅行经历。
要点：
要求：
（1）必须包括以上所有要点，条理清晰，语句通顺，时态正确。
（2）词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）卷面整洁，书写规范，字迹清楚。
My Trip t __________
As the ld saying ges, read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~15.【答案】D、B、C、D、C、B、A、B、B、D、A、D、C、B、A
16~20.【答案】A、D、B、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、B、D、B、B
26~30.【答案】B、D、B、A、C
31.【答案】【小题1】
Suth America
water plants
free ride
【小题2】
Fr their cute lk and relaxing lifestyle.
【小题3】
My favrite is capybara. It’s cute, gentle and lives a relaxing life.
32~36.【答案】E、F、A、C、B
37.【答案】【小题1】
writer
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
laughed
【小题4】
himself
【小题5】
children
【小题6】
hard
【小题7】
win
【小题8】
and
【小题9】
like
【小题10】
reading
38.【答案】 My Trip t Beijing
​​​​​​​ As the ld saying ges, read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles.
Last summer, I went t Beijing with my parents. The weather was sunny and cl, which was perfect fr a trip. During the trip, we visited many places f interest. First, we went t Tian’anmen Square and tk many phts. Then, we climbed the Great Wall. Althugh we were tired, we felt prud when we reached the tp. We als tasted Beijing Rast Duck. It was very delicius.
In a wrd, it was an unfrgettable trip. I nt nly enjyed the beautiful scenery, but als relaxed myself.
☑ Eat mre kinds f fd
Try t eat 12 r mre different kinds f fd every day and 25 r mre every week.
☑ Eat in rder
First-vegetables
Next-meat, fish, eggs, and beans
Last-rice, ndles, and ptates
☑ Eat slwly and n time
Breakfast: 20 minutes
Lunch & Dinner: 30 minutes
After 9:00 p. m.: N mre snacks
let yur tummy (胃) rest
☑ Snack time? Yes! But…
Try t eat healthy fd like nuts (坚果) and ygurt, and eat them at 9:00 ~ 10:00 a. m. r 3:00-4:00 p. m.
Can yu eat ice cream r ckies? Okay, but nly nce r twice a week.
Name:
Capybaras
Hme:
They live in . (2个词)
Lks:
They lk like large mice.
Fd:
They eat . (2个词)
Abilities:
They spend the rest f the day bathing r resting.
They take ther animals fr a (n) . (2个词)
children win himself laugh a read write hard and like