江苏省徐州市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末抽测英语试题含答案

这是一份江苏省徐州市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末抽测英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What fruit des the man avid?
A．Watermelns.
B．Manges.
C．Grapes.
2. Why des the man write diaries?
A．T practice his English.
B．T reflect n his day.
C．T imprve his sleep.
3. Hw many peple will attend the vlunteer wrk this weekend?
A．11.
B．12.
C．20.
4. What did the wman d last Friday?
A．She bught sme Spanish bks.
B．She attended a bk signing.
C．She met sme freign authrs.
5. What d we knw abut the art exhibitin?
A．It features wrks by the hmeless.
B．It has a theme f plastic pllutin.
C．It was nly n fr a weekend.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In an art center.
B．In a hspital.
C．In a supermarket.
7. What is the man ging t d this evening?
A．Ck a dinner.
B．Read stries.
C．Draw.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What des Dnna think f the new gym?
A．It is mdern.
B．It is expensive.
C．It is crwded.
9. What class runs n weekends nly?
A．Dance class.
B．Yga class.
C．HIIT class.
10. When des the man prefer t g t the gym?
A．Early in the mrning.
B．In the middle f the day.
C．Late at night.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Hw t sleep better at night.
B．Hw t shw kindness t thers.
C．Hw t prepare fr a cmpetitin.
12. What des the man suggest Jane d?
A．G hme and rest.
B．Speak t her teacher.
C．Practice with an audience.
13. Where will the speakers meet at nn?
A．In the dining hall.
B．In an empty classrm.
C．In the schl hall.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter.
B．Scientist and assistant.
C．Teacher and student.
15. What is the man reading?
A．A prject reprt.
B．A newspaper.
C．A magazine.
16. At which stage was the rice plluted?
A．During transprtatin.
B．During prcessing.
C．During grwth.
17. What des the new technlgy help d?
A．Clean the plluted water.
B．Mnitr the sil cnditin.
C．Remve heavy metals frm the rice.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. What is the speaker’s natinality?
A．Chinese.
B．German.
C．British.
19. What happened n the secnd day f the hiking trip?
A．The grup lst its way.
B．A member gt hurt.
C．It snwed heavily.
20. What des the speaker say abut Fina?
A．She’s careful.
B．She’s cnfident.
C．She’s calm.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Climate change culd have large impacts n fd prductin acrss the wrld. Rising temperatures might bst crp prductin in cld regins but negatively impact prductin in warmer areas. Farmers can adjust their practices t a warmer climate in fur key ways:
Fur Key Ways
Farmers can change WHAT they plant. This culd be an entirely different type f crp: crn instead f wheat. Or a different variety f a specific crp.
Farmers can change WHERE crps are planted. If temperatures rise n fall, crp prductin can shift nrth r suthwards twards mre suitable temperatures.
Farmers can change HOW crps are managed. Giving crps the right amunt f water, nutritin, and prtectin frm insects and diseases can help reduce sme impacts f climate change.
Farmers can change WHEN they plant. They can plant earlier r later in the year, depending n when spring arrives. Adjusting planting dates requires n additinal cst r wrk.
Experts mdeled many pssible adaptatin methds — changing ne r mre than ne. The chart belw shws the impacts n the utput f rice, crn, sybean, srghum (高粱) and wheat by changing bth HOW and WHEN.
These adaptatin methds can already g sme way t relieve climate pressures in sme cuntries. But, f curse, we dn’t nly care abut crp prductin at the glbal level. If farmers in particular regins — especially thse that are mst fd-insecure — cannt adapt t climate change, this is still a majr prblem. S there is mre we can d in the future.
21. What culd farmers chse t adjust withut paying extra mney?
A．WHAT.
B．WHERE.
C．HOW.
D．WHEN.
22. Which crp is mst affected by changing bth HOW and WHEN?
A．Crn.
B．Rice.
C．Sybean.
D．Wheat.
23. What shuld we fcus n in the future?
A．Paying attentin t glbal crp utput.
B．Relieving climate pressure in sme cuntries.
C．Ensuring fd prductin security.
D．Wrking ut slutins fr particular regins.
B
I served as a plice fficer fr 20 years, and “prtect and serve” was nt just a mtt but the very cre f my identity. Every day brught unpredictable challenges — traffic accidents, missing children cases and cmmunity crises — and I thrived n being the persn peple turned t in their darkest hurs. As retirement apprached, hwever, I was cnsumed by fear. I culdn’t picture wh I wuld be withut my badge (警徽) and unifrm, r hw I wuld find purpse utside the frce.
Then a sharp neck pain during a mrning jg changed everything. Medical tests revealed five severely clgged arteries (动脉堵塞), and I underwent emergency surgery immediately. Fr mnths, I was restricted t the cuch, feeling utterly useless. My fellw fficers stepped in generusly, bringing meals and helping with farm chres, but I struggled deeply with the lss f cntrl ver my life.
My wife Jennifer and I had recently mved t a small farm, where we’d rescued a hrse, Duke. He was a retired racehrse, wh carried deep physical and emtinal scars frm cruel treatments. He stepped back in fear at the slightest human cntact, clearly distrustful f anyne wh apprached.
As part f my pst-surgery recvery, I began walking in the farm grunds each mrning and stpping by Duke’s stall. I talked t him sftly, sharing my wn fears abut starting ver. Week after week, I sat with him patiently, never pushing fr cntact. One day, he slwly nuzzled my utstretched hand — a small, fragile gesture that changed everything.
In that mment, I realized Duke and I were bth survivrs, learning t trust again. He healed my brken spirit as I helped him heal his wunds. I made a full recvery and retired frm the frce with peace f mind. We transfrmed ur farm int Runaway Farm, a nnprfit animal shelter fr abandned animals. Tday, I still “prtect and serve” — nt with a badge, but with pen arms fr every scared, hurt creature that finds its way t ur dr.
24. What made the authr cnsumed by fear when he was retiring?
A．Rising t unexpected challenges.
B．Lsing identity and life purpse.
C．Dealing with traffic accidents.
D．Setting career gals and mttes.
25. Which is the authr’s main surce f cmfrt after surgery?
A．His strng belief.
B．His fellw fficers.
C．His wife’s cmpany.
D．A retired racehrse.
26. What des the authr mean by saying “I still ‘prtect and serve’ tday”?
A．He remains as strng as he used t be.
B．He keeps his plice badge and unifrm.
C．He slves cmmunity prblems as befre.
D．He carries n the spirit f helping the needy.
27. What des the passage mainly cnvey?
A．Trust grws ut f silent cmpany.
B．Fear and cnfusin sharpen ne’s will.
C．Mutual healing brings new purpse.
D．Every challenge carries a glimmer f hpe.
C
Micrplastics are tiny particles fund almst everywhere n the Earth. They exist in rivers, ceans, farm sil, fd, drinking water and human bdies. Scientists have lng studied their harm t wildlife, nature and human health. Hwever, their influence n glbal warming has been a less studied questin.
A new study in Nature Climate Change shws micrplastics in the atmsphere can warm the Earth. Overall, these plastics absrb mre heat instead f reflecting it, making them a cause f glbal warming.
Researchers frm Fudan University and Duke University carried ut the study. They analysed hw micrplastics f different clurs and sizes interact with sunlight, and used cmputer simulatins (模拟) t track these particles in the air. Clred micrplastics absrb far mre sunlight than white nes. Their heat absrptin rate is nearly 75 times higher than that f plain, clrless particles. The size and age f micrplastics als change their ability t take in heat.
Scientists pint ut micrplastics might nt be an enrmus surce f warming cmpared with cars and trucks, but it’s nt trivial either. The yearly warming impact f glbal micrplastic emissins equals the peratin f 200 cal-fired pwer plants fr a year. Wrse, micrplastics can stay in the envirnment fr decades, s their lng-term warming influence cannt be ignred.
Researchers stress this study is just a starting pint. There are many uncertainties. It is hard t calculate the exact warming effect because micrplastics have cuntless sizes, shapes and clrs. Current technlgy t measure them is still new. Althugh the findings are reliable, scientists say they need mre years f research t draw firm cnclusins. Even s, cutting plastic waste is still necessary, as micrplastics already damage ecsystems and human health. Their warming effect is anther imprtant reasn t reduce plastic use wrldwide.
28. What des the new study fcus n?
A．Micrplastics’ impact n the climate.
B．Micrplastics’ distributin.
C．Micrplastics’ harm t the universe.
D．Micrplastics’ clr and age.
29. What can we knw abut the research in paragraph 3?
A．Clrful micrplastics take in mre heat.
B．Cmputer simulatins were used t track the sun.
C．Micrplastics can change their ability t absrb heat.
D．The size and clr f the sunlight were carefully analyzed.
30. What des the underlined wrd “trivial” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Awful.
B．Risky.
C．Insignificant.
D．Impractical.
31. What des the authr imply in the last paragraph?
A．The warming effect is hard t calculate.
B．The current research has n limitatins.
C．Definite cnclusins have been drawn.
D．Plastic use shuld be cut dwn glbally.
D
In early 2025, a New Yrk auctin (拍卖) huse sld a large cllectin f AI-created artwrks fr ver $ 700,000, which was far higher than expected. Hwever, this successful sale caused huge public criticism. Mre than 6,000 prfessinal artists prtested against this event. While the auctin huse claimed the wrks shwed human creativity in the AI era, critics argued it was an unfair cmmercial prfit based n unpaid human creative wrk.
Such wrries are cmmn amng creative wrkers. A recent UK survey shwed ver half f nvelists fear AI may ruin their careers. Many writers believe their published wrks have been used illegally t train AI tls, and lw-quality AI writing has crwded the creative market. Ordinary audiences als hld mixed pinins: they accept AI as a helpful tl fr artists, but refuse t let it replace human creative wrk entirely.
T further explre peple’s attitudes, a neuraesthetic (神经美学的) researcher carried ut three simple experiments with 100 participants each. The research aimed t find ut whether peple’s knwledge f AI wrking principles influences their judgment n AI art’s mrality and beauty.
In the first experiment, participants viewed AI paintings cpied frm a famus artist’s impressinist style. Half f them learned the basic AI wrking prcess, while the ther half received n related infrmatin. The results were clear: peple wh understd AI’s peratin thught the prfitable AI art was mrally wrng, yet they still appreciated its visual beauty. This means technical knwledge affects peple’s ethical (伦理的) judgment rather than aesthetic feelings.
The secnd experiment tested the influence f reputatin and success. Even after being tld sme AI artwrks were exhibited and praised, infrmed participants still did nt imprve their mral views f AI art. In the final test, researchers measured peple’s instant, autmatic pinins. The result shwed peple have n natural bias against AI art.
In cnclusin, peple’s mral dubt abut AI art is learned instead f innate. Transparent (透明的) infrmatin abut AI’s creatin prcess can help the public, artists and plicy makers judge AI art ratinally. Thugh full transparency may bring criticism, it helps build trust and prmte the healthy develpment f AI in the art industry.
32. Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A．By citing an auctin event.
B．By making relevant predictins.
C．By shwing artwrk prices.
D．By ffering cnstructive criticism.
33. What d the experiments tend t prve?
A．The prfitable AI art is cnsidered legal.
B．Peple are keen t explre AI’s peratin.
C．Peple hld n natural biases twards AI art.
D．Technical knwledge affects aesthetic feelings.
34. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the transparency f AI creatin?
A．Dubtful.
B．Supprtive.
C．Disapprving.
D．Mixed.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The ethics f AI art.
B．The value f AI art.
C．The ppularity f AI art.
D．The technlgy f AI art.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prmting engagement with bks is an nging prcess in China. Fr many families, develping a reading habit starts with parental example. Parents wh spend t much time n their phnes ften find their children cpying their behavir and ignring bks. 36.____ They put dwn their devices, created a screen-free hur every night, and slwly but surely saw their sn develp a lve fr reading.
A natinal regulatin n prmting reading amng the public tk effect n February 1, prviding plicy supprt. The regulatin aims t imprve reading facilities natinwide. It als designates the furth week f April each year as Natinal Reading Week, first bserved this year. Acrss the cuntry, varius events sprang t life, including lectures, bk fairs and salns. 37.____
38.____ Expsure t bks amng Chinese children and adlescents reached 86.7% in 2025. They read an average f 11.72 bks per persn and spent 36.82 minutes each day n physical bks. Adults fllwed a similar trend, with 82.3 % reading in any frmat in 2025.
Hwever, challenges remain. Peple’s attentin spans have seriusly declined. Buying bks withut reading has becme cmmn. 39.____ After entering the wrkfrce, many struggle t read withut distractins.
Furthermre, significant reading gaps still exist between grups. The regulatin calls fr targeted supprt fr reading initiatives in rural and less-develped regins. 40.____ Fr example, publishers are encuraged t make mre large-print and audi bks fr the elderly.
A．They are all aimed at nurturing a reading culture.
B．Reading has becme a part f peple’s daily lives.
C．Many peple find it hard t engage in deep reading.
D．Peple have few pprtunities t be expsed t reading.
E．A Beijing family fixed this prblem by changing habits.
F．It als aims t bst access fr the disabled and the senir.
G．Many areas have upgraded public reading facilities recently.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mther believed in using things up. Last year, birds ate mst f ur crn, leading t a pr ____41____. Since then, Mm became unusually ____42____. She stred all seemingly useless things in the attic, such as wrn clthes, ld sheets and brken umbrellas. Her favrite mtt was “waste nt, want nt”. Jsh, my brther, and I failed t understand the ____43____ until the affair f the scarecrw (稻草人).
The stry started with a pretty hat Mm gt as a gift. She ____44____ getting rid f the new hat but neither culd she stand wearing it fr fancy decratins. Stuck in her frugal (节俭的) ____45____, she tk the hat t the attic. Sn she appeared with a ____46____ smile, a straw-filled flur bag in her hand and the ____47____ n it, planning t make a scarecrw. Hwever, the scarecrw lacked a slid bdy and was far frm ____48____.
Suddenly an idea struck Jsh. We rushed t the attic, picked brken umbrellas as its ____49____ and cvered it with ld sheets frm Mm’s ____50____. Then we ____51____ the handmade scarecrw deep in the field, full f hpe. As expected, drawing n the scarecrw’s effective ____52____, the birds were scared away and we ____53____ a fine harvest. While celebrating ur harvest, Mm’s wrds kept ringing in ur minds. In her pinin, useless gds can gain a new life with ____54____ thughts. The satisfying harvest witnessed the amazing ____55____ frm waste int treasure, finally making us aware f the true value f frugality.
41. A．harvest B．quality C．memry D．md
42. A．cautius B．generus C．ptimistic D．ecnmical
43. A．lgic B．saying C．thery D．criterin
44. A．hated B．prhibited C．cnsidered D．imagined
45. A．custm B．md C．nature D．culture
46. A．frced B．reluctant C．grateful D．mysterius
47. A．flag B．hat C．pattern D．bell
48. A．scary B．ugly C．friendly D．lvely
49. A．symbl B．frame C．leg D．face
50. A．gifts B．treasures C．cllectin D．prperty
51. A．grew B．buried C．wrapped D．planted
52. A．guard B．management C．cntrl D．barrier
53. A．expected B．stred C．secured D．shared
54. A．randm B．creative C．cmplex D．dd
55. A．develpment B．imprvement C．imaginatin D．transfrmatin
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Organized by verseas Chinese, a cultural perfrmance 56.____ (highlight) traditinal Chinese cstumes tk centre stage at the annual Venice Carnival in 2025. The 2025 Venice Carnival didn’t have an fficial theme 57.____ (relate) t China. Hwever, Chinese elements have been 58.____ (frequent) displayed, including the marvelus perfrmances, like a Chinese cstume shw, a guzheng perfrmance and an 59.____ (innvate) pera.
This is nt the first time Chinese culture 60.____ (take) the main stage f the Venice Carnival. In 2024, 61.____ (mark) the 700th anniversary f Marc Pl’s death, a spectacular parade f traditinal hanfu was held. “The hanfu parade wn 62.____ (recgnize) frm bth lcals and visitrs, increasing turists’ interest in Chinese culture and inspiring us t shwcase authentic Chinese cstumes and traditins,” says Massim, chairman f the histrical carnival in Venice.
As a result, the Chinese-themed perfrmance in 2025 was 63.____ (lng) cmpared with the ne in 2024. It extended frm 25 t 45 minutes, and turned ut an enrmus success. Grgeus cstumes and varius masks have becme key attractins, 64.____ has turned fashin int a bridge fr crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
Mrever, mre internatinal students and verseas Chinese have affectin 65.____ the festival which allws them t cnnect with their rts while sharing their culture with the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 上周，“苏超”徐州足球队（Xuzhu Super Ftball Team）走进你校，开展了Ftball Spreads Passin的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动情况；
3．活动反响。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ftball Spreads Passin
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emma alne wrked in a distant city. Frtunately, Max, a smart and gentle Belgian Sheepdg, was her mst belved cmpanin. Fr years, they had established an unbreakable bnd. Wherever Emma went, Max fllwed clsely at her heels, brightening her rdinary days with endless warmth and jy.
Hwever, their peaceful life was suddenly ruined by a string f misfrtunes. First, Emma’s mther suffered a cerebral infarctin (脑梗塞) and was left paralyzed. Wrse still, her father fell seriusly ill and required urgent surgery. Bth f them needed rund-the-clck care.
Faced with this cruel reality, Emma had n alternative but t quit her jb and mve back hme t lk after her parents. Realizing that she culdn’t affrd t ffer Max equal care and cmpany, she made a bitter decisin t temprarily part with him. She turned t Knner, a kind-hearted pet blgger, fr help, hping t find Max a lving hme.
After days f painful hesitatin, Emma drve mre than 700 kilmeters with Max t Knner’s hme. At the mment f separatin, Max clung tightly t her, his eyes filled with deep reluctance, as if he culd sense that smething terrible was happening.
In his new envirnment, Max was verwhelmed by srrw. He became quiet and depressed, barely tuching his fd. One day, when Knner accidentally left the dr unlcked, Max seized this glden pprtunity and slipped away quietly.
With the utline and clr f Emma’s car clear in his memry, Max set ff n his lnely yet brave jurney t find his wner. The unfamiliar busy streets, winding like a cmplicated maze (迷宫), made him feel scared and cnfused. Yet the verwhelming lnging fr Emma gave him endless curage t keep ging.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ignring ptential dangers, Max rushed int any car similar t Emma’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing the vides psted nline, Emma burst int tears.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21.D 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A
第二节
36.E 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.F
第三部分 语言运用
完形填空
41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D
语法填空
56.highlighting 57.related 58.frequently 59.innvative 60.has taken
61.marking 62.recgnitin 63.lnger 64.which 65.fr
第四部分 写作范文
第一节 报道范文
Ftball Spreads Passin
Last week, Xuzhu Super Ftball Team visited ur schl and held an activity themed Ftball Spreads Passin.
The activity aimed t spark students’ interest in ftball and spread psitive sprts spirit. Players gave us a wnderful ftball shw and taught us basic ftball skills. They als shared their tugh training experiences t inspire us.
All students were deeply attracted. Many said they fell in lve with ftball and wuld take part in mre sprts t keep healthy.
第二节 读后续写范文
Ignring ptential dangers, Max rushed int any car similar t Emma’s. Each time he lked inside eagerly, nly t find a stranger, which filled him with disappintment. Hungry and tired, he wandered alng rads day and night, searching fr Emma’s familiar smell. Several kind passers-by nticed the lnely dg and filmed his wandering jurney, psting the tuching vides nline, hping t find his wner.
Seeing the vides psted nline, Emma burst int tears. She recgnized Max at nce and drve hundreds f kilmeters withut delay t lk fr him. Finally, they met n a quiet street. Max ran straight t Emma and jumped int her arms excitedly. Emma decided t take Max back hme. Frm then n, they never separated again, accmpanying each ther thrugh all hard times.