江苏无锡市2025-2026学年春学期期终考试高二英语试卷（含解析）下学期期末试卷

这是一份江苏无锡市2025-2026学年春学期期终考试高二英语试卷（含解析）下学期期末试卷，文件包含《第5课从小爱劳动》教学课件pptx、《第5课从小爱劳动》教学设计docx、《第5课从小爱劳动》同步作业docx、劳动习惯养成记_20260610_16122829mp4、劳动小能手的一天_20260610_02332712mp4等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
2026.06
注意事项及说明：
1．试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the man prbably d this weekend?
A. Write a nvel. B. Visit his teacher. C. Read the nvel.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A vide. B. Herbs. C. Diseases.
3. Hw des Mike feel abut the cntest result?
A. Satisfied. B. Cncerned. C. Disappinted.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a study rm. C. In a science museum.
5. Why des Tm practice s hard?
A. T get a new pian. B. T prepare fr a shw. C. T win a cmpetitin.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man d at the cmmunity center?
A. He shts vides.
B. He teaches cmputer skills.
C. He des sme shpping nline.
7. What d the elderly peple share with the man?
A. Vide chat skills. B. Shpping skills. C. Life stries and pinins.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When des the exhibitin pening ceremny start?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.
9. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He will buy 3 il paintings.
B. He cllected all student artwrks.
C. His artwrks will be n display.
10. Wh will give a talk at the event?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An artist.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Advisr and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
12. What made the wman interested in cean bilgy?
A. A lessn abut cean ecsystems.
B. A study abut plastic pllutin.
C. A prject abut beach cleaning.
13. What did the wman d t gain sme experience?
A. She jined a chemistry club.
B. She did research n lcal waters.
C. She attended lectures n envirnment.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Hw lng will the prgram last?
A. Abut tw weeks. B. Abut three weeks. C. Abut fur weeks.
15. What will the wman d during the prgram?
A. Hst sme wrkshps.
B. Take part in team prjects.
C. Teach lcal students Chinese.
16. Which place will the wman prbably visit in the UK?
A. The lcal airprt. B. Chinese restaurants. C. Well-knwn museums.
17. What des the wman need t pay fr n her wn?
A. Accmmdatin. B. Transprtatin. C. Meals.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What prblem did Maya find tw years ag?
A. Children didn’t enjy reading.
B. Pr families had limited bks.
C. Primary schls lacked teachers.
19. What is special abut Maya’s prgram?
A. It sells bks at lw prices.
B. Its vlunteers read with kids.
C. It partners with lcal bkstres.
20. What des Maya plan t d?
A. Teach at a cllege. B. Study educatin plicy. C. Create glbal prgrams.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Vacancy: Events Assistant at the British Museum
Rle Summary
· Lcatin: Blmsbury, Lndn (On-site)
· Salary: £ 29,642 per year
· Cntract: Permanent, Full-time
· Deadline: 12:00 pm, 23rd February 2026
Abut the rle
The British Museum is lking fr an Events Assistant t jin ur team. This rle prvides essential administrative supprt t the Events team. Yu will help deliver everything frm small internal activities t imprtant large-scale events. A key part f yur jb is t rganize and run Early Mrning Views. Yu will be respnsible fr all preparatin, staffing, and n-the-day delivery. Yu will als wrk with ther wrkers acrss the museum t ensure every event runs smthly.
Abut yu
We are lking fr smene with strng administrative skills and cnfidence. Yu must be a clear cmmunicatr wh can wrk well with a wide range f wrkmates and guests. The ideal candidate shuld be rganized and able t manage multiple tasks at nce in a fast-paced envirnment. Yu shuld als pay attentin t details and be willing t learn new systems quickly.
Benefits
· Generus Leave: 25 days annual leave plus bank hlidays.
· Pensin: Secure yur future with ur generus pensin (养老金) plan.
· Cultural Perks: Free tickets t exhibitins, plus free entry t leading museums and galleries wrldwide.
· Everyday Extras: Paid 1-hur lunch break and subsidized (有补贴的) staff canteen.
1. What is a main duty f the Events Assistant?
A. T lead large-scale events independently.
B. T cperate with wrkmates acrss the area.
C. T ffer administrative supprt t the team.
D. T design new prgrams fr museum visitrs.
2. What is required as an ideal candidate?
A. Ability t attend events quickly.
B. Experience in administrative management.
C. Cmpetence in multitasking and cmmunicatin.
D. Willingness t learn new systems frm wrkmates.
3. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T explain the rules f the British museum.
B. T prvide the jb infrmatin f the museum.
C. T intrduce the histry f the British Museum.
D. T describe the benefits f wrking in the museum.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了大英博物馆的活动助理招聘公告，介绍了岗位地点、薪资等基本信息，说明了工作职责、任职要求，同时列出了假期、养老金、文化福利等员工待遇。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Abut the rle中“This rle prvides essential administrative supprt t the Events team. ( 该角色为Events团队提供必要的行政支持。)”可知，活动助理的主要职责是团队提供行政支持。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Abut yu中“Yu must be a clear cmmunicatr wh can wrk well with a wide range f wrkmates and guests. The ideal candidate shuld be rganized and able t manage multiple tasks at nce in a fast-paced envirnment.( 您应具备良好的沟通能力，能够与各类同事和访客顺畅合作。理想的候选人需条理清晰，在快节奏环境中同时处理多项任务。)”可知，理想的候选人需要具备多任务处理和沟通能力。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文以及标题“Vacancy: Events Assistant at the British Museum(职位：大英博物馆活动助理 )”可知，全文包含岗位概述、职责、任职要求、福利待遇，是典型的招聘启事，目的是发布岗位招聘信息。
B
Steve Clark, 45, a musician frm Surrey, battled a fear f swimming fr mst f his life. As a child, he never tk t the water. “It always bthered me. I used t lk at peple swimming n hliday, and think that I was missing ut n the enjyment f it,” he says.
One bad experience when he was n a business trip in his twenties set Clark back even further. He decided t take a dip in a htel pl, thinking that it wuldn’t be that difficult. This led t a panic mment after he lst his fting in the deep end f the pl. “I was extremely scared that I culdn’t swim,” he says.
But in 2014 Clark decided t take the plunge — after all, he was “running ut f excuses” nt t. Helped by the gentle encuragement f his partner, he cmpleted 10 beginners’ lessns. “It was difficult t start with. My main fear was putting my head under the water, but the instructrs taught me a technique t help. Once I learnt hw t d it, it gt me ver the fear,” he says. The swimming lessns allwed him t participate in smething that always felt impssible.
Clark’s stry shws that midlife (中年) is as gd a time as any t learn. A study in 2018 by Clumbia University fund that healthy lder men and wmen can generate just as many new brain cells as yunger peple.
“We used t think f getting lder as a lss: a time when we lse skills and lse ur lks. But s much research has shwn that lsing yur abilities is nt unavidable,” says Linda Blair, a psychlgist. She explains that learning skills can help t keep ur brains yung. “The brain is like a muscle, s when yu learn smething new, yu’re exercising it and getting better bld flw t the brain. Yu’re als reestablishing cnnectins; yu dn’t have t lse a skill frever, yu can regain it.”
4. What initially bthered Clark accrding t the passage?
A. His panic in a htel pl.B. His lack f encuragement.
C. His failure in a business trip.D. His inability t enjy swimming.
5. What des the underlined phrase “take the plunge” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Accept the fact.B. Have a g.C. Avid the risk.D. Realize his dream.
6. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Being ld des nt necessarily mean lsing skills.
B. Peple can easily learn new skills at any stage f life.
C. Building up muscles can help bld flw int the brain.
D. Senirs can prduce as many new brain cells as yuths.
7. What des Clark’s experience shw?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Every dg has its day.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. It’s never t ld t learn.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】主要说明了45岁音乐人Clark自幼怕水，一次泳池遇险加重恐惧，中年才开始学游泳。文章借其经历说明中年同样适合学习，研究表明年长人群大脑仍可更新，学习能延缓能力衰退。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段““It always bthered me. I used t lk at peple swimming n hliday, and think that I was missing ut n the enjyment f it,” he says. (“这一直让我感到困扰。我过去总看到人们在度假时游泳，觉得自己的生活似乎错过了这种乐趣。”他说。)”可知，最初让克拉克感到困扰的是他无法享受游泳。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Helped by the gentle encuragement f his partner, he cmpleted 10 beginners’ lessns. (在伴侣的温柔鼓励下，他完成了10节初学者课程。)”可知，2014年他决定下定决心学游泳，故划线词意思是“尝试一下”。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But s much research has shwn that lsing yur abilities is nt unavidable (但大量研究表明，丧失能力并非不可避免)”可知，年龄大并不一定意味着失去技能。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Clark’s stry shws that midlife (中年) is as gd a time as any t learn. (克拉克的故事表明，中年是学习的最佳时机之一。)”可知，克拉克的经历说明了学习永远不会太晚。
C
Sil, ften taken fr granted, is emerging as a pwerful tl in the fight against climate change. A grwing number f farmers arund Eurpe are turning t regenerative farming t imprve sil health and earn extra incme by selling sil carbn credits. Mdern farming practices, including cntinuus heavy plughing (耕地) and veruse f chemical fertilizers (肥料), have seriusly damaged sil structure and released large amunts f carbn int the atmsphere. In cntrast, regenerative agriculture helps sil absrb and stre CO₂, a majr greenhuse gas, while als imprving sil fertility.
Thmas Gent and his family run an 800-hectare (公顷) farm n the brder f Cambridgeshire and Linclnshire. They stpped plughing entirely 17 years ag and nw grw grass alngside main crps. The imprved sil structure allws rainwater t drain (流走) naturally and supprts healthier plant grwth. “The sil is the fundatin f everything we d,” Gent says. “If we lk after it, it lks after us.”
Cmpanies like AgreenaCarbn specialize in measuring and cnfirming carbn stred in sil. Farmers receive tradable carbn credits, each representing ne tn f CO₂ lcked away in the sil. They can earn between £ 200 and £300 per hectare per year by selling these credits, creating a reliable extra incme stream that supprts their switch t greener farming methds. The sil carbn credit market is still in its early stage but expanding fast acrss Eurpe, with mre than 16,000 farmers in 16 cuntries having jined such prgrammes, cvering ver 1.6 millin hectares f land.
Critics warn that the vluntary carbn market risks greenwashing if prjects are nt strictly mnitred and checked. Hwever, supprters believe sil carbn prjects bring multiple envirnmental and ecnmic benefits: better sil health, higher bidiversity, less sil ersin (侵蚀) and measurable climate actin. Fr frward-thinking farmers, adpting regenerative farming and participating in carbn credit prgrams is nt just envirnmentally respnsible — it is als ecnmically rewarding, ensuring the lng-term sustainability f their farms.
8. What is the aim f regenerative farming?
A. T increase agricultural prductin.B. T imprve sil health.
C. T reduce the farming cst.D. T prevent extreme weather.
9. What can be learned abut Thmas Gent’s farm?
A. It is the largest carbn farm in Eurpe.
B. It depends heavily n chemical fertilizers.
C. It has given up traditinal plughing fr years.
D. It earns mst f its incme frm carbn credits.
10. What’s the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. Extra incmes f Eurpean farmers.B. Develpment f sil carbn credit market.
C. Ppularity f greener farming methds.D. Functins f sil carbn strage cmpanies.
11. What can be inferred abut the sil carbn credit market?
A. It is strictly mnitred glbally.B. It disturbs traditinal market.
C. It mainly serves large enterprises.D. It faces bth supprt and criticism.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了再生农业能修复土壤、固碳减温，欧洲农户可售卖土壤碳信用增收。该市场发展迅速，但存在争议，兼具环境与经济双重效益。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A grwing number f farmers arund Eurpe are turning t regenerative farming t imprve sil health and earn extra incme by selling sil carbn credits. (越来越多的欧洲农民开始采用再生农业，以改善土壤健康，并通过出售土壤碳信用额度来增加收入。)”可知，再生农业的目标是改善土壤健康。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“They stpped plughing entirely 17 years ag and nw grw grass alngside main crps. The imprved sil structure allws rainwater t drain (流走) naturally and supprts healthier plant grwth. (17年前，他们完全停止了耕地，现在在主作物旁种植牧草。改良后的土壤结构使雨水能够自然排泄，也促进了植物更健康的生长。)”可知，关于托马斯・金特的农场，我们可以得知它多年前就已放弃传统翻耕。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Cmpanies like AgreenaCarbn specialize in measuring and cnfirming carbn stred in sil. Farmers receive tradable carbn credits, each representing ne tn f CO₂ lcked away in the sil. They can earn between £ 200 and £300 per hectare per year by selling these credits, creating a reliable extra incme stream that supprts their switch t greener farming methds. The sil carbn credit market is still in its early stage but expanding fast acrss Eurpe, with mre than 16,000 farmers in 16 cuntries having jined such prgrammes, cvering ver 1.6 millin hectares f land. (像AgreenaCarbn这样的公司专门负责测量和确认土壤中储存的碳。农民可以获得可交易的碳信用额度，每份信用额度代表一吨被锁定在土壤中的二氧化碳。他们每年每公顷可通过出售这些碳信用额度获得200至300英镑的收入，形成可靠的额外收入来源，从而支持其转向更环保的农业方式。土壤碳信用市场目前仍处于早期阶段，但正在欧洲快速扩展，已有16个国家超过1.6万名农民加入此类项目，覆盖面积超过160万公顷土地。)”可知，第三段先介绍碳信用的运作模式（企业核量、农民获券、出售获利），随后说明该市场尚处初期但扩张迅速，覆盖了多国大量农户与土地，核心围绕土壤碳信用市场的发展展开。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Critics warn that the vluntary carbn market risks greenwashing if prjects are nt strictly mnitred and checked. Hwever, supprters believe sil carbn prjects bring multiple envirnmental and ecnmic benefits: better sil health, higher bidiversity, less sil ersin (侵蚀) and measurable climate actin. (批评者警告称，如果项目缺乏严格监督和检查，自愿碳市场可能面临“绿色漂白”风险。然而，支持者认为，土壤碳项目带来了多重环境与经济效益：改善土壤健康、提升生物多样性、减少土壤侵蚀以及实现可量化的气候行动。)”可知，关于土壤碳信用市场，我们可以推断出它同时面临支持与批评。
D
Artificial general intelligence (AGI) refers t an infrmatin prcessing tl with high generalizatin (一般化) capability that appraches r reaches human intelligence. Artificial superintelligence (ASI), by cntrast, ges beynd human intelligence in all aspects and is regarded as a life-like being that culd develp autnmus awareness, making its thughts and actins ptentially difficult t understand and less cntrllable. While we hpe ASI will be beneficial, the uncertainty f its nature causes cncern.
ASI cannt be cmpared t any previus technlgical tl, as its ptential fr independent cgnitin (认知) presents an unprecedented (前所未有的) challenge. If its gals are incnsistent with human values, even minr mistakes culd lead t serius cnsequences. Therefre, safety must be the tp pririty in its cre design. Safety lines shuld nt be lwered ver cncerns that they may affect mdel capabilities. Cmprehensive assessment is needed t identify ptential dangers and strengthen safety.
Typical security issues can be dealt with thrugh technical cycles, but the lng-term challenge lies in keeping ASI within human expectatins. Current appraches adding human values thrugh feedback will likely prve ineffective fr superintelligence. Given that ASI may develp self-awareness, the ideal visin is fr it t learn right frm wrng by itself, instead f just beying rders. Risks can nly be minimized when AI develps frm ethical cmpliance (伦理合规) t pssessing genuine mrality.
Humanity must prevent AI develpment frm becming an arms race. Creating the first superintelligence might nt require internatinal cperatin, but ensuring it is safe fr all humanity will require glbal cperatin. The UN’s 2025 initiatives t establish scientific dialgues n AI gvernance (管理) deserve further deepening. Natins with advanced AI bear greater respnsibility t prevent irrespnsible develpment withut rules.
China advcates building a cmmunity with a shared future in cyberspace and has prpsed the Glbal AI Gvernance Initiative, emphasizing develpment and safety. These initiatives deserve glbal adptin. Finally, it is better t prceed cautiusly, building a slid safety fundatin, than t pursue quick success that might lead humanity int a dangerus situatin.
12. What’s the key difference between AGI and ASI?
A. Limits f human thinking ability.B. Methds f infrmatin prcessing.
C. Functins f daily intelligent tls.D. Levels f intelligence and self-awareness.
13. What’s the authr’s attitude tward the lng-term challenges f ASI security?
A. Dubtful.B. Apprving.C. Negative.D. Cncerned.
14. Why des the authr mentin the UN’s 2025 initiatives?
A. T prve the existence f ASI.B. T highlight China’s leading rle.
C. T stress the need fr glbal AI cperatin.D. T criticize the slw pace f AI gvernance.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. ASI cntrl: Speed ver safetyB. ASI develpment: Better slw than srry
C. Glbal ASI gvernance: United r dividedD. Future ASI risks: Cperatin ver cmpetitin
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文区分AGI与ASI，指出超智能存在巨大安全隐患，安全设计需优先，需全球协同治理，主张谨慎发展AI，切勿急于求成。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial general intelligence (AGI) refers t an infrmatin prcessing tl with high generalizatin (一般化) capability that appraches r reaches human intelligence. Artificial superintelligence (ASI), by cntrast, ges beynd human intelligence in all aspects and is regarded as a life-like being that culd develp autnmus awareness, making its thughts and actins ptentially difficult t understand and less cntrllable. While we hpe ASI will be beneficial, the uncertainty f its nature causes cncern. (人工通用智能（AGI）是指具备高度泛化能力的信息处理工具，其智能水平接近或达到人类智能。相比之下，人工超级智能（ASI）在各方面均超越人类智能，被视为一种类似生命的存在，能够发展出自主意识，其思想和行为可能难以理解且更难控制。尽管我们希望ASI能带来益处，但其本质的不确定性仍令人担忧。)”可知，AGI和ASI之间的关键区别是智力水平和自我意识的程度。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Typical security issues can be dealt with thrugh technical cycles, but the lng-term challenge lies in keeping ASI within human expectatins. Current appraches adding human values thrugh feedback will likely prve ineffective fr superintelligence. Given that ASI may develp self-awareness, the ideal visin is fr it t learn right frm wrng by itself, instead f just beying rders. Risks can nly be minimized when AI develps frm ethical cmpliance (伦理合规) t pssessing genuine mrality. (常规安全问题可通过技术迭代解决，但长期难题在于让超级人工智能始终符合人类预期。目前依靠反馈植入人类价值观的手段，对超级智能大概率收效甚微。鉴于超级人工智能可能产生自我意识，理想状态是它能自主分辨是非，而非单纯服从指令。只有当人工智能从被动遵守伦理规范升华为拥有真正的道德观念，各类风险才能降到最低。)”可知，作者对人工智能安全的长期挑战持担心态度。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Creating the first superintelligence might nt require internatinal cperatin, but ensuring it is safe fr all humanity will require glbal cperatin. The UN’s 2025 initiatives t establish scientific dialgues n AI gvernance (管理) deserve further deepening. Natins with advanced AI bear greater respnsibility t prevent irrespnsible develpment withut rules. (创造第一个超级智能可能不需要国际合作，但确保其对全人类安全，则需要全球合作。联合国2025年关于建立人工智能治理科学对话的倡议，值得进一步深化。拥有先进人工智能的国家更有责任防止在缺乏规则的情况下进行不负责任的发展。)”可知，作者提到联合国的2025年倡议是为了强调全球人工智能合作的必要性。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“While we hpe ASI will be beneficial, the uncertainty f its nature causes cncern. (尽管我们希望ASI会带来益处，但其性质的不确定性令人担忧。)”结合本文区分AGI与ASI，指出超智能存在巨大安全隐患，安全设计需优先，需全球协同治理，主张谨慎发展AI，切勿急于求成。可知，B选项“ASI发展：宁可慢些，也不该后悔”最符合文章标题。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Since early 2025, when DeepSeek shcked glbal capital markets, I have felt a grwing sense f unease as a jurnalist. AI has made my wrk easier and sharply bsted my writing efficiency. But that has als given me mre time t think: ____16____
My answer is this: I am able t experience the wrld firsthand with my eyes and ears. ____17____ It cannt walk int a disaster zne, smell what lingers (逗留) in the air, r hear what silence says.
In July, days f heavy rain led t destructive flds. I stepped int the hmes f thse affected where I felt the unpleasant smell trapped inside a clsed hme after tw full days underwater. ____18____ He, with faint ptimism, tld me, “If the hme is damaged, we rebuild it. Life has t g n.”
I have begun t share mre stries f thse whse lives are ften ignred. ____19____ But I hpe when we lk back ne day, we can still remember what happened, wh was swept int the waves, and hw easily their fate was turned like a page.
I nce heard a widely shared sentence: When yu lk back at yur ld scial media psts and find them flish, it means yu have grwn. ____20____ In a future being reshaped by AI, what we may need mst is t remve the digital masks, and return t a self that is real, even clumsy (笨拙的) at times s that we can becme the mre clear-eyed versins f urselves.
A. Will AI replace me?
B. What can I still d that AI cannt?
C. I came acrss a retired serviceman in his 60s.
D. AI will never have that kind f “flish mment”.
E. Perhaps they will rarely becme ht tpics nline.
F. Fr all its capabilities, AI lacks physical presence.
G. AI des have its wn versin f “flish mments”.
【答案】16. B 17. F 18. C 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者因 AI 高效写作心生危机感，思考自身不可替代性。他指出 AI 缺乏实地真实体验，并以洪灾采访为例，强调人类真实、有温度的记录与成长是 AI无法替代的。
【16题详解】
前文“AI has made my wrk easier and sharply bsted my writing efficiency. But that has als given me mre time t think:( 人工智能让我的工作变得更加轻松，显著提升了写作效率。但这也让我有更多时间去思考：)”提到AI 提升了写作效率，作者也因此开始思考；后文“My answer is this: I am able t experience the wrld firsthand with my eyes and ears.( 我的回答是：我能用眼睛和耳朵亲身体验世界。)”直接给出答案“我能用双眼和双耳亲身感受世界”，可知空格处是提出“我能做到而AI做不到的事是什么”这一问题，B 项“What can I still d that AI cannt?( 有什么是我能做而AI不能做的？ )”符合此推断，与后文回答形成呼应。
【17题详解】
后文“It cannt walk int a disaster zne, smell what lingers (逗留) in the air, r hear what silence says.( 它无法走进灾区，闻到空气中残留的气味，或听到寂静所传达的信息。)”连续列举 AI 无法完成的事：走进灾区、闻到气味、感知寂静，都是“缺乏实体感知能力”的具体表现。F 项“Fr all its capabilities, AI lacks physical presence.( 尽管具备诸多能力，但人工智能缺乏实体存在感。)”总起说明“尽管 AI 功能强大，却缺少实体在场的体验”，引出后文的具体阐述。
【18题详解】
后文“He, with faint ptimism, tld me, “If the hme is damaged, we rebuild it. Life has t g n.”(他带着淡淡的乐观对我说：“如果房子受损，我们会重建它。生活必须继续。”)”出现人称代词 He，并引用了他的发言，说明空格处应首次引入一位人物。C项“I came acrss a retired serviceman in his 60s.( 我遇到了一位六十多岁的退伍军人。)”符合语境，自然引出后文人物的话语。
【19题详解】
前文“I have begun t share mre stries f thse whse lives are ften ignred.( 我开始分享更多那些常常被忽视人群的故事。)”说作者开始分享常被忽视的普通人的故事，后文“But I hpe when we lk back ne day, we can still remember what happened, wh was swept int the waves, and hw easily their fate was turned like a page.( 但我希望有一天回首往事时，我们仍能记得发生过什么，是谁被卷入洪流，以及他们的命运是如何轻易地像一张纸一样被翻转。)”以 But 转折，表达“希望人们能记住这些人和事”的愿望。E 项“Perhaps they will rarely becme ht tpics nline.( 也许这些故事很少会成为网络热点。)”与后文形成转折逻辑，契合文意。
【20题详解】
前文“I nce heard a widely shared sentence: When yu lk back at yur ld scial media psts and find them flish, it means yu have grwn.( 我曾听过一句广为流传的话：当你回看旧社交媒体帖子，发现它们显得愚蠢，那意味着你已经成长了。)”提出观点：人会觉得过去的自己“很傻”，这是成长的体现；后文“In a future being reshaped by AI, what we may need mst is t remve the digital masks, and return t a self that is real, even clumsy (笨拙的) at times s that we can becme the mre clear-eyed versins f urselves.( 在人工智能重塑未来的今天，我们最需要的或许是摘下数字面具，回归真实自我，哪怕有时笨拙，以便成为更加清醒、更真实的自己。)”升华主旨，提出 AI 时代我们更需要真实、哪怕笨拙的自我。D 项“AI will never have that kind f “flish mment”.( AI 永远不会有这样的‘愚蠢时刻’)” 承接上文的“flish”，同时为后文强调“真实自我的价值”做铺垫。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This happened almst a year ag, but I think abut it frequently.
I was wrking in Minnesta when my mther ____21____ the heart transplant call. Thugh I ffered t return hme immediately, my family ____22____ I wuldn’t arrive in time. They assured me everything was well ____23____ and all wuld be OK.
Hwever, it went bad and my mther ended up in a medical cma (医学昏迷). ____24____, I began a 2 day drive back t Texas. After staying the night in Oklahma, I gt up at 3:30 am the next day t try and rush t the hspital. I was wrn ut and ____25____ at the first pen Starbucks.
There was nly ne car in frnt f me and n ne behind me s the persn wasn’t trying t start a “pay it frward” line r anything. When I ____26____, the barista (咖啡师) let me knw the persn in frnt f me ____27____ fr my cffee. I burst int tears.
It was crazy — buying that cffee had nthing t d with the ____28____ f my mther’s surgery. But I really thught I was driving back t plan a funeral. When smene bught me that cffee I tk that kind gesture as a ____29____ that things were ging t be OK. While it was a lng lng stay in the hspital and a lng rad t recvery, my mther ____30____. But it changed my entire utlk and gave me ____31____ t make the rest f my trip ____32____.
They’ll never knw what that cup f cffee ____33____ t me that day. And hw much I leaned n thse small acts during that time when any small psitive thing that happened was a ____34____ win. But I’ll always be ____35____ fr that small gesture.
21. A. acceptedB. answeredC. receivedD. acknwledged
22. A. insistedB. infrmedC. cmplainedD. pretended
23. A. packedB. arrangedC. preservedD. cnfirmed
24. A. CnfusedB. PanickedC. BredD. Discuraged
25. A. stdB. pacedC. lkedD. stpped
26. A. pulled upB. walked arundC. sped awayD. hung abut
27. A. waitedB. rderedC. paidD. prepared
28. A. utcmeB. prcessC. riskD. cst
29. A. planB. prmiseC. signD. secret
30. A. diedB. survivedC. retiredD. succeeded
31. A. curisityB. patienceC. pressureD. peace
32. A. safelyB. prperlyC. cmfrtablyD. easily
33. A. shwedB. meantC. representedD. assigned
34. A. hugeB. slightC. rareD. lucky
35. A. eagerB. gratefulC. respnsibleD. ready
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲等待心脏移植陷入昏迷，作者连夜驱车返程，途中陌生人帮作者付咖啡钱，这份善意给予作者慰藉，母亲最终康复，作者对此心怀感激。
【21题详解】
考查动词。句意：我当时在明尼苏达州工作，母亲接到了心脏移植手术通知电话。A. accepted接受；B. answered回答；C. received收到；D. acknwledged承认。根据后文“the heart transplant call”可知，此处指收到医院打来的手术通知电话。
【22题详解】
考查动词。句意：尽管我提出立刻回家，家人却坚持说我赶不及抵达。A. insisted坚持；B. infrmed通知；C. cmplained抱怨；D. pretended假装。根据后文“They assured me everything was well”提到家人宽慰作者可知，此处表示家人坚持告知作者来不及回来。
【23题详解】
考查动词。句意：他们向我保证一切都安排妥当，不会出问题。A. packed打包；B. arranged安排；C. preserved保护；D. cnfirmed确认。根据上文“They assured me everything was well”可知，家人保证一切都安排妥当，不会出问题，well arranged表示“安排妥当”。
【24题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我内心万分慌乱，开启了两天车程赶回得州。A. Cnfused困惑的；B. Panicked慌乱的；C. Bred无聊的；D. Discuraged沮丧的。根据上文“Hwever, it went bad and my mther ended up in a medical cma.”可知，母亲陷入医疗昏迷，作者内心恐慌，随即动身返程。
【25题详解】
考查动词。句意：我精疲力竭，看到第一家营业的星巴克就停了下来。A. std站立；B. paced踱步；C. lked看；D. stpped停下。根据后文“at the first pen Starbucks”以及语境可知，作者长途驾车疲惫，于是停车买咖啡，stp符合停车进店的动作。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：当我把车开到窗口停下时，店员告诉我前面那位顾客帮我付了咖啡钱。A. pulled up（车辆）停下；B. walked arund四处走动；C. sped away疾驰离开；D. hung abut闲逛。根据后文“the barista let me knw the persn in frnt f me”可知，此处描述的场景是作者开车到星巴克窗口靠边停下。
【27题详解】
考查动词。句意同上。A. waited等待；B. rdered点餐；C. paid支付；D. prepared准备。根据后文“buying that cffee had nthing t d with the”可知，此处描述的暖心举动是陌生人帮作者买单，paid fr表示“为……付款”。
【28题详解】
考查名词。句意：这简直太疯狂了——买那杯咖啡和我母亲手术的结果毫无关系。A. utcme结果；B. prcess过程；C. risk风险；D. cst成本。根据上文“Hwever, it went bad and my mther ended up in a medical cma (医学昏迷). ”以及语境可知，作者担忧母亲手术好坏，此处指咖啡这件事改变不了手术最终结局，utcme指手术结果。
【29题详解】
考查名词。句意：当有人给我买了那杯咖啡时，我将这一善意之举视为事情会顺利发展的征兆。A. plan计划；B. prmise承诺；C. sign征兆；D. secret秘密。根据后文“that things were ging t be OK”可知，作者身处绝望，把陌生人的善意当作情况变好的征兆。
【30题详解】
考查动词。句意：虽然母亲住院很久、康复之路漫长，但她最终活了下来。A. died离世；B. survived活下来；C. retired退休；D. succeeded成功。根据后文“While it was a lng lng stay in the hspital and a lng rad t recvery”可知，作者母亲的康复之路是漫长的，所以此处表示母亲挺过手术幸存下来。
【31题详解】
考查名词。句意：但它改变了我的整个看法，让我平静地度过了剩下的旅程。A. curisity好奇；B. patience耐心；C. pressure压力；D. peace平静。根据上文“While it was a lng lng stay in the hspital and a lng rad t recvery, my mther _____. ”可知，作者的母亲转危为安，所以作者的内心恢复了平静。
【32题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。A. safely安全地；B. prperly适当地；C. cmfrtably舒适地；D. easily轻松地。根据上文“But it changed my entire utlk and gave me”可知，作者连夜长途开车赶往医院，这份善意支撑作者平安抵达医院。
【33题详解】
考查动词。句意：他们永远不会知道那杯咖啡在那天对我意味着什么。A. shwed展示；B. meant意味着；C. represented代表；D. assigned分配。根据前文“But it changed my entire utlk and gave me _____ t make the rest f my trip ____”和后文“t me that day.”可知，那杯咖啡在那天对作者意味着很多，mean t sb.表示“对某人而言意义重大”。
【34题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在那段时间里，当发生的任何小的积极的事情都是一场巨大的胜利时，我是多么依赖这些小的行为。A. huge巨大的；B. slight轻微的；C. rare稀有的；D. lucky幸运的。根据上文“And hw much I leaned n thse small acts during that time when any small psitive thing that happened was”可知，母亲病危，任何微小的善意在当时显得极为重大。
【35题详解】
考查形容词。句意：但我会永远感激这份微小的善意。A. eager渴望的；B. grateful感激的；C. respnsible负责的；D. ready准备好的。根据后文“fr that small gesture”可知，陌生人的善意慰藉了崩溃的作者，作者会心怀感激。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year’s May Day hliday shws a clear shift: mre Chinese travelers are chsing immersive (沉浸式的) experiences ver traditinal sightseeing. Data frm Tngcheng Travel highlights this trend. ____36____ majr cities like Beijing and Shanghai remain ppular destinatins, lng-distance dmestic travel t western China grws rapidly. Over half f tp travel rutes nw lead t the suthwest, mstly driven by the wish f urban ffice wrkers t escape skyscrapers ____37____ (explre) peaceful muntains and wide-pen fields.
Analysts we this appeal t imprved infrastructure (基础设施) and a variety f natural and cultural resurces, ____38____ prvide the immersive experiences mdern travelers lng fr. This rising ____39____ (prefer) fr “slw travel” changes peple’s attitudes. Many turists are giving up rushed, checklist-style turs fr ____40____ (meaning) nes.
In Qingchuan cunty, Sichuan, visitrs ____41____ (clse) bserve and phtgraph wild takins (羚羊). At Shanxi’s Guanque Twer, turists interact with perfrmers in Tang Dynasty cstumes, ____42____ (bring) classical pems t life. In Anhui, a 106-year-ld custms huse ____43____ (imprve) digitally with AR exhibitins in the past few years.
Sme turists seek thrills. A skydiving club in Sanya ____44____ (witness) a 70 percent rise in bkings during the hliday, fueled largely by yunger travelers. Fr a grwing number f Chinese turists, the era f passive sightseeing is giving way t smething deeper. Travel is n lnger just abut seeing the wrld _____45_____ abut stepping int it.
【答案】36. While##Althugh##Thugh
37. t explre
38. which 39. preference
40. meaningful
41. clsely
42. bringing
43. has been imprved
44. witnessed
45. but
【解析】
【导语】今年五一游客偏爱沉浸式慢旅行，西部短途游热度上涨。完善的文旅资源催生深度体验，各地多样特色项目取代走马观花，旅游从单纯观光变为亲身感受。
【36题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：尽管北京、上海等大城市仍是热门旅游目的地，但前往中国西部的长途国内旅行正迅速增长。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”用while、thugh或althugh。首字母大写。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，超过一半的顶级旅游路线都指向西南方向，这主要是由于城市上班族希望逃离摩天大楼，去探索宁静的山林和辽阔的田野。此处explre为不定式作目的状语，逃离高楼去探索山野。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：分析师们将这一吸引力归功于改善的基础设施以及丰富的自然资源和文化遗产，这些为现代旅行者提供了他们所渴望的沉浸式体验。引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文基础设施与文旅资源，从句缺少主语，故用which。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：这种对“慢旅行”的日益增长的偏好正在改变人们的观念。作主语，用名词preference。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意：许多游客正放弃匆忙的、按清单式安排的旅行，转而选择更有意义的行程。修饰nes用形容词meaningful，作定语。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：在四川青川县，游客们仔细观察并拍摄野生羚牛。修饰动词bserve用副词clsely。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在山西鹳雀楼，游客与身着唐代服饰的表演者互动，让古典诗词焕发生机。此处bring与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
【43题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：在安徽，这座拥有106年历史的海关旧址近几年经过数字化升级，增设了增强现实展览。主语a 106-year-ld custms huse与谓语构成被动关系，结合in the past few years可知为现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用has。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：三亚一家跳伞俱乐部在假期期间预订量增长了70%，主要得益于年轻游客的增加。发生在过去用一般过去时。
【45题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：旅行不再只是看世界，而是走进世界。句型nt…but…表示“不是……而是……”。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校于近期成功举办了首届“职业规划体验周”（Career Planning Experience Week）活动，作为参与者，请你向校英文报投稿，介绍此次活动。内容包括：
1．活动概况；
2．体验与收获。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【答案】范文
Last week ur schl held the first Career Planning Experience Week, which turned ut a great success. Varius activities were rganized, including career lectures, jb simulatin interviews and wrkshps abut different prfessins.
I tk part in the interview simulatin and listened t lectures given by industry wrkers. I gained clear knwledge f different jbs and realized my wn strengths and weaknesses. Mst imprtantly, I set a practical career gal fr myself.
This meaningful activity helps us face ur future mre cnfidently.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校英文报投稿，介绍“职业规划体验周”活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
获得：gain→btain
参加：take part in→participate in
举行：hld→hst
面对：face→cnfrnt
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：I gained clear knwledge f different jbs and realized my wn strengths and weaknesses.
拓展句：Nt nly did I gain clear knwledge f different jbs but als I realized my wn strengths and weaknesses.
【高分句型1】I tk part in the interview simulatin and listened t lectures given by industry wrkers.（运用了过去分词given作定语）
【高分句型2】Last week ur schl held the first Career Planning Experience Week, which turned ut a great success.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I ran cmpetitively as a teenager. I was the daughter f a struggling family, and running was my escape frm the burden f never having enugh mney. Running was cheap — just a pair f wrn-ut shes and the pen rad. Mre imprtantly, it tk me t places I wuldn’t have gne therwise, bth physically and mentally.
Then, at the beginning f my senir year, I was in a terrible car accident. Befre I knew it, I ended up in a hspital bed with a shattered (粉碎性骨折) backbne. The accident ruined my dreams f running cmpetitively and earning a track schlarship. But life mved n, as it always des. My bdy slwly healed. I finished high schl, wrked my way thrugh cllege, gt married, and started a family.
As a mther f five, my life mved frm the pen trail int the kitchen. The quiet rads I nce ran were replaced by piles f laundry (待洗的衣服), crying babies, and the cnstant nise f a full huse. The demands can be verwhelming. My huse was always full f unfinished tasks. There was always a flr t clean, an argument t settle, r a missing ty t find. I lved my family deeply, but I didn’t lve getting hit in the head with a phne by my baby. I lved my bys, but I was tired f piles f smelly scks. I didn’t mind ding husewrk, but it really annyed me when I fund tthpaste (牙膏) n the bathrm mirrr and sticky spts n the clean kitchen flr. Whenever I tried t slip ut fr a run, my yungest wuld get upset if he saw me leaving withut him.
Hwever, my anxiety kept bthering me. One evening, after anther exhausting day, I sat n the edge f the bed and tried t imagine hw my yunger self wuld see me. That girl wh ran t escape a brken hme wuldn’t recgnize this wman t busy t breathe. She wuld wnder where the fire had gne. That thught stayed with me the whle night.
The next mrning, I tied my shes and slipped ut the dr.
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When I returned hme, everything was right with the wrld.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The next mrning, I tied my shes and slipped ut the dr. The cl mrning wind brushed my cheeks as I stepped nt the quiet street. At first, my legs felt stiff and heavy frm years f little exercise. But as I kept mving, the familiar rhythm f running slwly came back. All the husewrk trubles, nisy kids and endless daily wrries faded away little by little. I breathed the fresh air deeply, feeling the lng-lst peace return t my heart. Fr a mment, I was just the teenage girl running freely n the rad again, free frm all burdens.
When I returned hme, everything was right with the wrld. My children greeted me warmly instead f thrwing tantrums. I n lnger felt annyed at the messy huse r sticky flrs. That shrt run didn’t slve any husewrk, but it calmed my anxius mind and reignited the fire inside me. Nw I keep this small running habit. It is still my best escape, helping me balance mtherhd and myself, and face busy family life with gentleness and energy.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索。讲述了作者年少时热爱跑步，以此逃离生活困境，却因车祸断送长跑梦想。婚后身为五个孩子的母亲，繁杂家事令她倍感焦虑、迷失自我。最终她重拾晨跑习惯，治愈内心烦躁，找回自我，从容应对忙碌的家庭生活。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者重拾晨跑习惯，治愈内心烦躁。
②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者通过晨跑找回自我，从容应对忙碌的家庭生活。
2.续写线索：悄悄走出家门→重拾晨跑习惯→摆脱了所有的负担→通过晨跑找回自我→从容应对忙碌的家庭生活
3.词汇激活
行为类
摆脱：free frm/get rid f
解决：slve/tackle
重新点燃：reignite/rekindle
情绪类
热情地：warmly/fervidly
恼怒的：annyed/irritated
[高分句型1]. Danny’s anger faded slwly when he heard their plite wrds and realized it was just an accident, nt smething dne n purpse.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句。)
[高分句型2]. The cl mrning wind brushed my cheeks as I stepped nt the quiet street. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句。)