2025-2026年江苏省苏州市高二英语上学期期中试题

这是一份2025-2026年江苏省苏州市高二英语上学期期中试题试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，　　　　 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1．Where des this cnversatin mst likely take place?
A. At hme.
B. At a department stre.
C. At schl.
( )2．Hw much des the wman have t pay if she wants just ne jacket?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 15.
( )3．What are they ging t d?
A. They are ging t the bus stp.
B. They are ging t the seaprt.
C. They are ging t the airprt.
( )4．Where was the man?
A. On the platfrm.
B. On the train.
C. In the waiting rm.
( )5．Which language is used in the wman’s class?
A. The students’ language.
B. Chinese.
C. English.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
( )6．What’s the mst prbable relatinship between Peter and Gerge?
A. They are classmates.
B. They are strangers.
C. They are Party members.
( )7．What kind f party wuld it be?
A. A frmal ne. B. A casual ne. C. A bring ne.
( )8．What kind f recrd wuld Gerge bring?
Gd fr singing.
B. Gd fr chatting.
C. Gd fr dancing.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
( )9．What is the man’s jb?
A. Student. B. Ck. C. Waiter．
( )10．Why did the wman get the attentin f the man?
A. Because smething was wrng.
B. Because she wanted t pay her bill.
C .Because she needed t be seated.
( )11．At the end f the cnversatin, hw des the wman feel?
A. Angry. B. Pleased C. Disappinted.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12．Where des this cnversatin take place?
In a classrm. B. In a library. C. At a park．
( )13．What is the wman ging t d until eleven ’clck?
A. Study. B. Wrk. C. See a mvie
( )14．What is the man ding?
A. T set a time t meet again.
B. T explain wrking hurs.
C. T ask fr help in finding bks.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15．Where is Tuskegee lcated?
A. Canada. B. Alaska. C. Alabama.
( )16．What des the wman say abut Gerge Washingtn?
A. That he was a scientist.
B. That he liked peanuts.
C. That he was a Native American.
( )17．What is Gerge Washingtn gd at?
A. Industry. B. Agriculture. C. Engineering.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18．What des the wrd teamwrk refer t?
A. wrking fr thers.
B. wrking fr neself.
C. wrking tgether fr the interests f all.
( )19．What is a reservir used t d?
A. It is used t keep the fields wet.
It is used t stre water.
C. It is used t jin canals.
( )20．Why can crps be prduced in the desert?
A. Only because f teamwrk.
Only because f a lt f rain.
C. Only because f ne reservir
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mr Brwn std up in defense f the 16-year-ld by, saying that he was nt the ne ________.
A. blamed B. blaming C. t blame D. t be blamed
22. The girl lked at me with a ________ expressin. Maybe the prblem was quite ________ .
A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled
C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling
23. Ladies and gentlemen, nw I will ________ the stry where I finished the day befre yesterday.
A. keep up B. take up C. keep n D. g n
24. The president spke at the business meeting fr nearly an hur withut ________ his ntes.
A. bringing up B. lking fr C. trying n D. referring t
25. ________ the reasns abve, I fund I was paying t much attentin t the jb.
A. Apart frm B. Except C. Beynd D. In additin
26. Yu shuld understand the traffic rule by nw. Yu’ve had it ________ ften enugh.
A. explain B. explaining C. explained D. t explain
27. Peple have always been curius ________ hw living things n the earth exactly began.
A. in B. abut C. f D. at
28. Educatin in gvernment clleges is very cheap, but if yu g t the ________ cllege, it is much mre expensive.
A. persnal B. public C. persn D. private
29. ________ frm heart truble fr years, Prfessr Black has t take medicine with him wherever he ges.
A. Suffered B. Having suffered C. Being suffered D. Suffering
30. ________ in the regulatins that yu shuld nt tell ther peple the passwrd f yur e-mail accunt.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
31. As the business wman in Nrtn, she made ________ her duty t lk after all the ther peple’s affairs in that twn.
A. this B. that C. ne D. it
32. Between the tw generatins, it is ften nt their age, ________ their educatin that causes misunderstanding.
A. which B. but C. as D. r
33. ________ hmewrk did we have t d that we had n time t take a rest.
A. S much B. T much C. T little D. S little
34. She ________ persuade her husband t give up smking, but her husband didn’t.
A. managed t B. succeeded in C. tried t D. kept n
35. This is the new plan all the scientists want t see ________.
A. carried ut C. carrying ut C. t carry ut D. carry ut
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)〖HJ〗
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
It’s Friday mrning in the year 2027, and yu’re running late. Yu gt interested in watching the music vide that was playing in the crner f yur ____36____ mirrr while yu were ____37____ yur teeth. Hw will yu get t yur ffice at Mega Giga Industries n time?
A ____38____ check f yur Internet-cnnected machine ____39____ yu yur train which travels at speed up t 250 miles an hur ____40____ it electrmagnetically runs abve its guide track is a bit behind schedule, t. ____41____ yu decide t drive yur envirnmentally-friendly hydrgen-fuel cell car ____42____, that is; let yur car drive yu. It’s ____43____ t knw the way, and it will get yu there withut speeding, getting lst, ____44____ crashing.
Sitting int yur ____45____ chair, which changes clur t ____46____ what yu’re wearing, yu pick up ____47____ mrning’s newspaper. Printed n ____48____ electrnic paper, it quickly rewrites itself with tday’s headlines. Nw it’s time yu ____49____ yur big meeting. Oh! Yu’ve ____50____ yur handwritten ntes at hme. N prblem. The digital ink pen yu used has stred an electrnic cpy f what yu ____51____.
Yur wristwatch videphne suddenly rings. Yur best friend’s face ____52____ n the rganic screen ____53____ what yu’re ding this weekend. Will yu put n yur 3D cntact lenses (隐形眼镜) and play virtual (虚拟的) sccer with the US Olympic team? N, n. Yu tell yur friend yu are ging t take the new nantube lift 60，000 miles int space.
Culd, things like this really ____54____ in just twenty years? The researchers wh are nw develping the technlgy required think s. The items mentined here may be as ____55____ in 20 years as mbile phnes and DVD players are tday.
36. A. bedrm B. kitchen C. bathrm D. sitting rm
37. A. setting B. cutting C. brushing D. shwing
38. A. hard B. careful C. strict D. quick
39. A. tells B. asks C. intrduces D. says
40. A. because B. that C. since D. if
41. A. Thugh B. But C. S D. Yet
42. A. abve all B. still C. instead D. after all
43. A. tld B. imprved C. driven D. prgrammed
44. A. and B. r C. s D. but
45. A. hme B. ffice C. car D. train
46. A. match B. satisfy C. suit D. fit
47. A. Sunday B. tday C. tmrrw D. yesterday
48. A. reusable B. suitable C. clean D. new
49. A. are hlding B. held C. are t hld D. hld
50. A. fetched B. left C. frgt D. put
51. A. has written B. wrte C. writing D. are writing
52. A. takes B. brings C. smiles D. appears
53. A. asking B. answering C. telling D. rdering
54. A. break ut B. take place C. die ut D. begin with
55. A. ppular B. rare C. cmmn D. rdinary
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
If there is ne thing I’m sure abut, it is that in a hundred years frm nw we will still be reading newspapers. It is nt that newspapers are a necessity. Even nw sme peple get mst f their news frm televisin r radi. Many buy a paper nly n Saturday r Sunday. But fr mst peple reading a newspaper has becme a habit passed dwn frm generatin t generatin.
The nature f what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects ur lives - the big plitical stries, the cverage f the wars， earthquakes and ther disasters, will cntinue much the same. I think there will be mre cverage f scientific research, thugh. It’s already happening in areas that may directly affect ur lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be mre cverage f scientific explanatins f why we feel as we d - as we develp a better understanding f hw the brain perates and what ur feelings really are.
It’s quite pssible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electrnically frm Fleet Street and printed in ur wn hme. In fact, I’m pretty that hw it will happen in the future. Yu will prbably be able t chse frm a menu; making up yur wn newspaper by picking ut the things yu want t read - sprts and internatinal news, etc.
I think peple have gt it wrng when they talk abut cmpetitin between the different media(媒体). They actually feed ff each ther. Sme peple nce fresaw that televisin wuld kill ff newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read n the printed page lasts lnger than pictures: n a screen r sund lst in the air. And as fr the Internet, it’s never really pleasant t read smething just n a screen.
56. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Best Way t Get News B. The Changes f Media
C. Make Yur Own Newspaper D. The Future f Newspaper
57. In the writer’s pinin, in the future, ________.
A. mre big plitical affairs, wars and disasters will make news
B. newspapers will nt be printed in publishing huses any lnger
C. newspapers will cver mre scientific research
D. mre and mre peple will watch TV
58. What will prbably be n in the newspaper made by yurself?
A. Sprts and internatinal news. B. A menu f imprtant news.
C. The mst imprtant news. D. What yu are interested in.
59. Frm the passage, we can infer ________.
A. newspapers will win the cmpetitin amng the different media
B. newspapers will stay with us tgether with ther media
C. televisin will take the place f newspaper
D. the writer believe sme media will die ut
60. The phrase “feed ff” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. depend n B. cmpete with C. fight with D. kill ff
B
British Red Crss vlunteer Philip Rberts shwed hw imprtant basic first aid skills can be by saving a rad crash victim’s life.
Philip was driving dwn the M6 mtrway early ne mrning when he came acrss a serius rad accident. A truck had crashed int a car, driving it ff the mtrway and int a radside bank.
As the first persn n the scene, Philip made sure it was safe t apprach the vehicle and fund an uncnscius wman inside, slumped (陷入) frward and with her airway blcked. As anther driver apprached, he shuted fr them t call the emergency services. Then Philip acted fast.
He recalls：“Climbing int the car, I immediately lifted the wman’s head and pened her airway, s she wuld be able t breathe. I then kept my hands n her head t keep her neck steady, as the crash culd have caused spinal (脊柱的) injury.”
“When the emergency services arrived， they asked me t stay inside the car and maintain(维持) the wman’s airway while they cut ff the rf f the car.” By the time the wman was freed frm the vehicle, half an hur later, she was starting t regain cnsciusness.
Philip said, “The simple first aid techniques I used can be learned in five minutes, yet they prbably saved the driver’s life. Surely that’s a way t spend five minutes!”
“It shws that yu dn’t necessarily need a big first aid kit full f medical equipment-yur hands are the best first aid tls yu have.”
Thusands f peple are killed n UK rads every year and ver half f rad accident deaths befre the emergency services arrive. It can take less than fur minutes fr a blcked airway t cause death, while it takes arund eight minutes fr emergency services t arrive.
61. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. The Imprtance f First Aid Skills
B. Philip Rberts, a British Red Crss Vlunteer
C. Simple Skills Save Crash Victim
D. It’s a Wrthwhile Way t Spend Five Minutes
62. What d we learn abut the accident?
A. Philip was driving a mtrbike when he saw the accident.
B. The car crashed int a truck and then blcked the way.
C. Philip was the nly persn n the scene f the accident.
D. The wman’s car was driven int a bank by the truck.
63. The underlined wrd “he” in the third paragraph stands fr ________.
A. the truck driver B. anther driver
C. Philip D. the wman’s husband
64. Hw did Philip help save the wman’s life?
A. By helping her t breathe. B. By calling the emergency services.
C. By stpping the bleeding. D. By cutting ff the rf f the car.
65. “A first aid kit” mst prbably means ________.
A. a bx with first aid tls inside
B. a vehicle with dctrs and nurses inside
C. a simple bed n which first aid is ffered
D. a hspital with many first aid equipments
C
A relatinship is defined as a state f cnnectedness between peple. Althugh in tday’s sciety with its crazy rhythm (节奏) f everyday life, when peple tend t live in thickly ppulated cities, spending mst f their time in the ffice and hardly knwing their neighbur’s name, we still find urselves in sme kinds f relatinships-with friends, family, r clleagues.
Family relatinships are the first relatinships peple enter. Parents and relatives influence ur emtinal develpment by creating a mdel that we are smetimes bund t fllw all ur lives, ften subcnsciusly (潜意识地). In day-care, at schl, then in the ffice we spend a lt f time amng fellw students and c-wrkers. We learn t keep business relatinships, t wrk in a team envirnment, then frm smaller grups f like-minded peple and finally select sme f them as ur friends.
What is a true friendship? Hw des it start? Are we destined (注定) t becme friends with certain peple r can we actually plan whm t be friends with?
“Everybdy’s friend is nbdy’s.” said Arthur Schpenhauer. Unlike a cmpaninship based n belnging t the same team r grup, friendship is a very persnal and selective type f relatinship. It calls fr emtinal bnds.
Scilgists believe that mst peple are lking fr similarities in views, scial status, and interests when chsing friends. N wnder that ur friends are ften peple f the same age, sex, and educatin. Anther imprtant factr is jint activity and slidarity. This is the reasn why many f us befriend ur clleagues and ther peple wh wrk in the same field.
Mst peple wuld agree that a friend is smene wh always listens and understands. Understanding in this cntext implies a lt f meanings-cmpassin, sympathy, and emtinal clseness. It’s a prcess in which yur friend reads yur emtinal state, shares yur feelings, identifies himself r herself with yu.
66. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Family and Relatinships
B. Hw t Make Friends with Clleagues
C. What is a True Friendship?
D. Peple and Relatinship
67. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing affects us mst when chsing friends?
A. Family. B. Kindergarten. C. Schl. D. Office.
68. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. A cmpaninship is based n belnging t the same team r grup.
B. Friendship needs trust, sincerity, and emtinal bnds.
C. Relatinships are friendships between peple.
D. Understanding is a prcess in which the friend reads ur emtinal state, shares ur feelings, identifies himself / herself with us.
69. The underlined wrd “befriend” in the fifth paragraph means ________.
A. treat B. wrk with C. becme friends with D. help
70. Why are ur friends usually f the same age, sex, and educatin?
A. Because they are clever and well-behaved.
B. Because mst f us are lking fr similarities in views, scial status, and interests when
chsing friends.
C. Because they help us with ur wrk and share ur happiness and srrw.
D. Because they cperate with us well.
D
Researchers fund that cmpared with teens wh spent much f their free time in frnt f TV sets, thse wh were physically active ften had higher self-respect, better grades. and were less likely t have risky behavir like taking drugs, smking， r drinking. The findings, based n a natinal survey f nearly 12,000 middle and high schl students, were published in a jurnal.
“Acrss the bard, children wh were engaged in any kind f activity were better ff than kids wh watched a lt f TV,” said study c-authr prfessr Penny Grdn - Larsen f University f Nrth Carlina.
Other studies have linked certain cntent f televisin prgrams, such as vilence and sex, t children’s behavir. But beynd this issue, Grdn - Larsen said that kids wh spend hurs watching TV “miss pprtunities” t develp skills, learn teamwrk and have ther experiences that their mre active peers benefit frm.
That desn’t mean, hwever， that kids have t be n the ftball team. The study fund that sme activities like skating and skatebarding — which adults smetimes frwn upn—were als related t better self-respect and less risk-taking.
That skaters were better behaved than TV -watchers might cme as a surprise t sme adults wh cnsider these teens t be bad, accrding t Grdn - Larsen. Skatebarding is frbidden in many public areas, and sme cmmunities ppse building skating parks. But if kids wh like t skate have nwhere t d it, “it’s a shame，” said Grdn-Larsen.
Nt nly shuld parents encurage their kids t engage in the physical activities they enjy, she said, but schls and cmmunities shuld als d mre t create pprtunities fr children t be active.
71. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. physically active kids get int less truble
B. mre skating parks are being built
C. kids wh spend hurs watching TNT benefit a lt
D. kids wh have nwhere t skate tend t take drugs
72. If yur kid is a ftball player; he is mre likely t ________.
A. get int the habit f smking r drinking
B. develp teamwrk spirit
C. have risky behavirs
D. fail in the schlwrk
73. This passage is mainly written t ________.
A. ffer sme infrmatin t teachers and parents
B. persuade kids nt t watch TV
C. urge the public t help children be active
D. shw the authr’s cncern abut children’s grwth
74. What des the underlined sentence “which adults smetimes frwn upn” in the 4th
paragraph mean?
A. Sme adults dn’t understand the sprts.
B. Sme adults are impatient with kids.
C. Adults cnsider it dangerus t g skating r skatebarding.
D. Sme adults think them related t bad behavirs.
75. It can be inferred frm the passage that ________.
A. kids are nt expected t be active by sme parents
B. prfessr Penny is a famus writer and jurnalist
C. skatebarding is ppular in schls and cmmunities
D. kids are nt encuraged t jin the ftball team.
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
第四部分：书面表达(共二节，满分45分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Scientists guess that 80% f a persn's weight gain cmes frm genetics and 20% cmes frm the persn's envirnment. By 1998, mre than 130 genes (基因) and gene neighbrs were fund t have sme link t weight gain r weight lss in peple. These different genes can either wrk all tgether r wrk in grups. This means that different peple may ________ r lse weight with difficulty fr different reasns.
One example f these different kinds f cmbinatins (组合) is a family f genes that allws peple t change extra fat int heat instead f string the fat in the bdy. Animals which have this same family f genes d nt gain weight easily as ther animals. Other genes may affect hw quickly the stmach lets the brain knw that it is full. If these genes slw dwn the passage f this infrmatin, peple may eat mre than they really need. Genes are als thught t be linked with hw much a persn fidgets (烦燥不安的小动作) in a day. Fidgeting is small mvements f a persn's hands, feet, arms, r legs usually when the persn is nervus r excited. Fidgeting actually uses a lt f energy ver a day and his energy usually cmes frm burning fat.
In ne experiment abut weight gain, researchers wanted t see hw much energy different peple used when they were resting. Peple in the experiment were asked t lie n a bed and nt mve fr 40 minutes. Researchers then measured the energy the persn used fr breathing. They fund that different peple in the study used very different amunts f energy fr this ne jb, breathing. Researchers calculated that sme peple in the study burned 1,067 calries per day while thers burned up t 3,015 calries. Thse peple wh burn fewer calries ding nrmal wrk r exercise have a slw metablism (新陈代谢).
76．What is the best title f this passage? (Please answer within 10 wrds.)
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the fllwing ne?
If these genes dn't pass the infrmatin that the stmach is full t the brain n time, peple may eat much mre.
78．Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with prper wrds r phrase t cmplete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 wrds.)
79．What can we learn frm the experiment？(Please answer within 30 wrds.)
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the secnd paragraph int Chinese.
第二节：写作 (满分30分)
假如你是李华，目前你们班大约有40%的学生近视，请你以Prtecting Our Eyesight为题写一篇120-150词的短文，以引起他们足够的重视，从而有效控制近视率。
1.产生近视的原因；(长时间看书，不注意休息；在昏暗的灯光下看书等)
2.近视带来的不便；
3.你的合理化建议。
提示词汇：近视：nearsightedness; shrtsightedness
近视眼：shrt-sighted eyes; near-sighted eyes
参考答案
听力部分：1-5．BBCAB 6-10．ABCCA 11-15．BBAAC 16-20．ABCBA
语法词汇：21-25 CABDA 26-30 CBDBC 31-35 DBACA
完形填空：36-40 CCDAA 41-45 CCDBB 46-50 ADABB 51-55 BDABC
阅读理解：56-60 DCDBA 61-65 CDCAA 66-70 DACCB 71-75 ABCDA
阅读表达：76. Genes Affect Weight Gain r Lss/ Genes Are Linked With Weight Gain r Lss/ Genes And Weight Gain r Lss.
77. If these genes slw dwn the passage f this infrmatin, peple may eat mre than they really need.
78. gain weight easily/put n weight easily/becme fat easily
79. Different peple used very different amunts f energy fr breathing. Sme peple burned 1067 calries per day while thers burned up t 3015 calries per day.
80. 这些不同种类组合的例证之一就是某一基因家族，该家族使体内多余的脂肪转化成热量而不是将其储存在体内。
写 作： Prtecting Our Eyesight
Because f reading fr a lng time withut a rest r in dim light, r reading with the bk held t clse, abut 40 percent f the students in my class have pr eyesight and have t wear glasses.
As we all knw, near-sightedness causes many incnveniences. Fr example, a persn wearing glasses has difficulty in ding almst all kinds f sprts. In winter, the mment a persn wearing glasses ges ut r enters a huse, they are cvered with frst. Furthermre, a near-sighted persn can nt becme a sldier r a prfessinal athlete in sme sprts fields.
Therefre, we shuld prtect ur eyesight. We shuld read in gd light with the bk held abut 30cm frm ur eyes. In additin, we shuld d eye exercises every day.