2024-2025学年福建省厦门市某校七年级第二学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2024-2025学年福建省厦门市某校七年级第二学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)，共8页。
第一部分(选择题)
Ⅰ.听音理解(略)
Ⅱ.语言知识应用(共两节，20小题，满分25分)
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1分，满分10分)
1. Which f the fllwing wrds has the sund /ɪə/?
A. pearB. heartC. dear
2. Jack, yu need t arrive n time. It’s ________ imprtant rule at schl.
A. aB. anC. /
3. —What’s yur favurite ________?
—It likes fruit, and can swim very well. Can yu guess what it is?
A. sprtB. animalC. fd
4. Culd yu please turn ff the TV? The lud music makes it hard fr me t ________ my wrk.
A. pick upB. g withC. fcus n
5. —D yu like this strawberry ice cream?
—Oh, it________ very nice. But I think I can’t eat t much f it. It makes me fat.
A. sundsB. tastesC. feels
6. Which f the fllwing tells that yu mustn’t litter?
A. B. C.
7. —D yu ften say “I lve yu” t yur parents?
—Yes, a lt. They say it t me n my birthday and I say that t them n ________.
A. theirB. theirsC. them
8. —________ d yu have PE class?
—Three times a week. We have it n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw manyC. Hw lng
9. Anne usually has ________ meals and exercises a lt t keep fit.
A. deliciusB. enughC. balanced
10. —Wuld yu like sme tea r juice?
—________. I dn’t like sweet drinks.
A. Tea, please.B. Juice, please.C. N, thanks.
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shp is becming famus fr its new fd: ice creams with traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM). Wrkers there say they still take ice cream as the ____11____ part. But they put a little traditinal Chinese medicine t ____12____ the taste. Sme peple said it is mre delicius than befre. And the medicine in the ice cream is als ____13____ fr peple.
The TCM ice cream sn becmes ppular (受欢迎) nline. The special idea catches many peple’s eyes. Sme peple think these ice creams are nt really gd fr ____14____ health, s they dn’t want t buy them. ____15____ thers think differently and want t have a try. “I dn’t feel guilty (内疚的) abut ____16____ ice cream nw,” a yung wman said.
The TCM ice cream shws that traditinal Chinese medicine is becming a ppular part ____17____ mdern fd prducts (产品). Frm medicine tea drinks t these ice creams, TCM leaves its ____18____ n different fds. S what makes them s ppular? First, these years, China has made gd rules. They cause the ____19____ f the TCM industry (产业). Secnd, scial media draw peple’s attentin t these prducts, especially (尤其) amng yung peple, as they are ____20____ ready t try smething new and special.
11. A. smallB. imprtantC. balanced
12. A. imprveB. becmeC. encurage
13. A. sweetB. awfulC. healthy
14. A. itsB. theirC. ur
15. A. AndB. BecauseC. But
16. A. findingB. eatingC. making
17. A. fB. betweenC. under
18. A. habitB. spiritC. name
19. A. riseB. helpC. luck
20. A. neverB. seldmC. always
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节，24小题，满分48分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案(每小题2分，满分40分)
A
On Oct 27, 2024, the UN (联合国) gave 9 cities in China the name f “Bidiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)”. Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes gd care f their envirnment (环境). Let’s lk at sme f them!
21. Hw many cities get the name f “Bidiversity Charming City” in China?
A. 24.B. 19.C. 9.D. 4.
22. Accrding t (根据) the text, seeing butterflies means ________.
A. the envirnment is healthyB. they’re rare
C. they dn’t live far awayD. the weather is warm
23. If yu want t see the ancient cast, yu can g t ________.
A. Beijing.B. Ninghe.C. Shaxing.D. Xiamen.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are 27 kinds f butterflies in Beijing.
B. Xiamen has mre than 200 public parks.
C. Every Octber, 500,000 birds fly t Ninghe.
D. The frktailed drng-cuck has red tail.
25. Yu can read this text in a clumn (专栏) abut ________.
A. cuntryB. cultureC. natureD. science
B
One ht day, tw hikers are walking in the dry, brwn hills. They have been walking all day, and they are thirsty and hungry. They see a tree far away.
“I am s hungry!” says ne hiker. “D yu think that’s an apple tree? I want a big, fresh, red apple!” “Oh, that’s nt an apple tree,” says the ther. “It’s a pear tree! Pears are my favurite. I want a sweet, juicy, yellw pear!” But when they arrive at the tree they find that there are n apples r pears. In fact, there is n fruit at all. “Aw, b!” says ne hiker. “It’s a useless (没用的) ak tree (橡树)!” Just then, the sky turns gray and it starts t rain. The tw hikers run under the ak tree t stay dry.
It rains and rains, but the ak tree is like a big umbrella. The hikers dn’t get wet. They wait under the ak tree fr the rain t stp.
“I’m cld,” says ne hiker. “We shuld make a fire. Help me cllect sme wd!” Luckily, there are many ld branches (树枝) under the ak tree. The tw hikers cllect the branches and make a nice campfire ut f them. They sit beside the fire t warm themselves. “I’m tired,” says ne hiker. “We shuld sleep here tnight. Help me make a bed!” The hikers make their beds ut f sft, green ak leaves. They put ut the fire, lie dwn and fall asleep.
Smetimes, things that seem useless can really bring unexpected (意料之外的) help.
26. What kind f tree des the first hiker hpe t see?
A. A pear treeB. An apple treeC. An ak treeD. A red tree
27. Why des the hiker call the ak tree “useless” at first?
A. Because it has n fruit.B. Because it has n branches.
C. Because it is t small.D. Because it is very ld.
28. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The hikersB. The bedsC. The leavesD. The branches
29. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing things?
a. They put ut the fire. b. They make a bed.
c. They cllect the branches. d. It starts t rain.
A. d-a-b-cB. d-c-b-aC. d-a-c-bD. d-b-c-a
30. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Always bring enugh fd when hiking.B. Oak trees are better than fruit trees.
C. Things that seem useless may be helpful.D. Never g hiking in the rain.
C
Many students keep pets at hme nw. They dream f knwing what their pets say and talking t them. It sunds great, desn’t it? Well, this dream may cme true with the help f AI.
Prfessr Karen Bakker writes a bk. In her bk she writes hw AI brings us clse t the animal wrld. Nw AI can help scientists talk t bats and hneybees. Hw des this wrk?
When bats are talking, scientists recrd (记录) their sunds and send them t the cmputer. Then they use AI t find ut what the bats say. We can never hear the sunds with ur ears, but AI can. After learning abut what the bats say and hw, peple can talk t them in their language.
With hneybees, the cmputer listens t different sunds. It als watches the bees’ flying. When hneybees “speak”, they fly and make sunds. Scientists nw knw hw bees say things. They even make a rbt hneybee t talk t real bees.
With the help f AI, scientists find sme interesting things. Bats speak angrily t each ther ver fd. Mther bats speak t their babies sftly. “Speaking in animals’ language is mre useful than teaching them urs,” says Prfessr Karen Bakker.
31. What is the students’ dream in Paragragh 1?
A. Keeping a pet.B. Talking t pets.
C. Using AI t help pets.D. Making friends with animals.
32. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw bats talk t each ther.
B. When scientists can talk t bats.
C. Hw scientists learn abut bats’ language.
D. What Prfessr Karen Bakker writes in her bk.
33. What d hneybees d when they “speak”?
A. Dance and shine.B. Fly and make sunds.
C. Tuch each ther.D. Make hney.
34. What des Karen Bakker think f speaking in animals’ language?
A. Helpful.B. Terrible.C. Difficult.D. Interesting.
35. What is the best title f the passage?
A. AI Helps Peple Keep Pets
B. AI Helps Scientists “Talk t” Animals
C. AI Helps Animals Learn Human Language
D. AI Helps Scientists Make Friends with Animals
D
Children in the UK are getting mre and mre verweight. One f the main tpics peple are discussing is the schl lunches. Accrding t sme experts (专家),we shuld lk at what children in ther cuntries are eating fr lunch and then learn frm thse cuntries.
Let’s take France as an example. This is a cuntry where schls treat their lunches like a state banquet! Many schls have their wn nutritinists (营养师), wh wrk with parents t make sure schl lunches prvide a healthy, balanced diet. A typical (典型的) menu in a French secndary schl is a starter f grapefruit, fllwed by grilled chicken with green vegetables and rice pudding fr dessert. Students drink plain water (白开水) rather than sft drinks. There is n chice fr drinks, and pizzas, burgers, and chips are nt n the menu. Schls spend much mre mney per meal than in Britain.
Nrway is anther interesting example. Schls there have n dining hall at all. All Nrwegian schl children bring a packed lunch t schl, which usually includes sandwiches. Students can buy inexpensive milk, fruit r ygurt at schl. Lunch breaks are nly 30 minutes lng. While the children are eating, a teacher reads t them frm a ppular bk. Because f these practices, Nrway is a cuntry f healthy eaters and they start yung.
Thanks t these gd examples, we can see hw t d schl lunches right. Nw sme UK schls are starting t make kids’ lunches healthier t. But there is still a lng way t g. “An apple a day” may well keep the dctr away, but what all children truly need is a healthy, balanced diet.
36. The underlined wrd “banquet” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. special classB. big mealC. gd restaurantD. delicius snack
37. A typical French lunch at schl usually has .
①grapefruit ②chicken burgers ③beans ④rice pudding
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
38. Nrwegian children can when they are having lunch at schl.
A. have a lng breakB. read a ppular bk
C. buy pizzas and chipsD. listen t the teachers reading
39. Accrding t the passage, which prblem may the schls in the UK have ?
A. There are n dining halls in the schls.
B. Students have t bring their wn lunch t schl.
C. Schls need t imprve the lunches fr better health.
D. Schls spend mre mney per meal than thse in France.
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The health prblems amng children in the UK.
B. The imprtance f healthy eating habits in the UK.
C. Tw examples fr the UK t imprve their schl lunches.
D. The differences in schl lunches between Nrway and France.
第二节 阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。(每小题2分，满分8分)
E
D yu knw the by in the picture? He is Zhang Zhenha, and he’s frm the ancient twn f Qiantng in Zhejiang. Nw Zhang is a middle schl student there.
In Zhang’s free time, he likes t practise the lin dance and Tng Panfeng is Zhang’s teacher. Tng is a great lin dancer. “The lin dance has a lng histry in China,” he says. “I want yung peple t learn it, s I give the lin dance class t them.”
Nw abut thirty bys and girls are in Tng’s class. They take the lin dance class n Thursday afternn. On weekends they als have the class and practise the lin dance.
Zhang Zhenha says, “The lin dance is cl. But it is nt easy t be a gd lin dancer. Lk at my lin head. It’s abut 10 kg. It’s difficult fr a yung by t lift (举起) it.” After three years f learning, nw Zhang is a great lin dancer. “舞狮帮助我保持健康。It als makes me brave (勇敢的),” the by says.
41. What des Zhang like t d in his free time?
_______________________________________________________________________________
42. Hw many students are there in Tng’s class?
_______________________________________________________________________________
43. When d these students take the lin dance class?
_______________________________________________________________________________
44. 请将画线句子翻译成英文。
_______________________________________________________________________________
IV.补全对话(每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下面的对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(选项中有两项为多余选项。)
A: Sarah, can yu tell me abut yur family rules?
B: Yes. One f my family rules is called Reading Hur. ____45____
A: That sunds amazing! It’s a great way t relax. ____46____
B: Well, we als have a rule called Nature Walks.
A: Nature Walks? ____47____
B: My parents take us fr a walk in the park every weekend.
A: Oh, I lve that. ____48____ It’s really fun.
B: I think s. Nature is ur best teacher.
A: Yes. ____49____
B: That’s true. These rules make my life happy and fun.
A. What’s that?
B. What else d yu have?
C. D yu fllw this rule?
D. That sunds really interesting.
E. Yu can learn smething new in nature.
F. It sunds like yur family has sme interesting rules.
G. Every day after dinner, we read tgether fr half an hur.
V.书面表达(共五节，满分53分)
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分，满分8分)
50. because, I, cute, like, penguins, are, they
_________________________________________________________________________.
51. baseball, glve, is, whse, this
_________________________________________________________________________?
52. ur, can, mbile, bring, we, phnes, class, t
_________________________________________________________________________?
53. usually, bread, sme, Mike, fr, has, milk, breakfast, and
_________________________________________________________________________.
第二节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。(每小题1分，满分9分)
54. Ben has a pet dg. He tries t take gd care _________ it.
55. I ften use an exercise app t wrk ut, it can shw my _________ /ˈprəʊɡres/.
56. My sister lves _________ (strawberry) because they’re sweet and juicy.
57. Jim likes his new schl because all his classmates are _________ (friend) t him.
58. A gd breakfast gives me a lt f _________/’enədʒi/ fr the whle mrning.
59. __________ (keep) the rules is nt that hard fr us.
60. Jim has t make _________ bed befre breakfast every mrning.
61. She finds it easy _________(fall) in lve with the city because f the beautiful sights.
62. I really like cffee. _________, I dn’t drink it ften.
第三节 看图写句
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
63. frm, Africa
_______________________________________________________________
64. ften, weekend
_______________________________________________________________
65. class
_______________________________________________________________
66. gd, health
_______________________________________________________________
67. nt, because
_______________________________________________________________
68. 段落编写 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（满分15分）
提示词：life，exercise，fd，s，better
要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词；
2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名；
4.词数：50~80。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing
Beijing is ne f the mst bidiverse cities in the wrld. Sme f its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare (稀有的). Butterflies can’t live in bad envirnments. S seeing them means the envirnment is healthy. There are 24 kinds f butterflies in the center f Beijing.
Ninghe, Tianjin
Ninghe is famus fr its Qilihai ancient cast (七里海古海岸). Every Nvember, abut 500,000 birds fly there t have a break befre flying n t warm places.
Shaxing, Zhejiang
Shaxing has 4,781 different kinds f plants and animals. In April, peple find a new kind f bird there: the frktailed drng-cuck (叉尾鸟鹃). It is a pretty black bird, and smetimes yu can see its blue tail under the sun.
Xiamen, Fujian
Xiamen is hme t 1,119 kinds f plants, 1,342 kinds f sea animals, 19 kinds f land animals and 402 kinds f birds. The city has ver 200 public parks. It als has 17 wetland habitats (湿地栖息地) and tw nature reserves (自然保护区).