四川省成都市2026年九年级中考模拟测试英语试卷附答案

这是一份四川省成都市2026年九年级中考模拟测试英语试卷附答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，短文填空，补全短文，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whether it's because they taste gd r because peple just want t feel mre alive, energy drinks are becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. Accrding t market data, the sale f energy drinks 1． 73% between 2018 and 2023. And it's nt just adults buying them. Research dne in 2024 by a market research cmpany fund that abut a third f children aged 12 t 17 drink energy drinks ften.
Many peple are wrried abut this, as studies shw that the use f energy drinks amng children may 2． higher levels f anxiety and stress. This is partly because f the high levels f caffeine and sugar in these drinks, which can 3． the nervus system and sleep. And 4． this, sme health rganizatins in Denmark are 5． a ban n the sale f energy drinks t peple under the age f 18.
补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hw d yu like the cllege, Allen?
B:I think I like its lcatin and size. It lks very small cmpared with ur schl.
6．
A: Oh, the number f students in this cllege is nly half f yurs.
B: 7．
A: That's a difficult questin t answer. There are all kinds. They' re difficult t describe.
B: What d they d in their spare time?
A: All kinds f interesting things. 8． Sme students play sprts n the playgrund. Sme g t the library t study.
B: 9．
A: Oh, yes. They play basketball, ftball and many mre. 10．
B: Sunds great!
二、完形填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One winter afternn,I had n lessns, s I went t ur cking club. When we arrived, the teachers had everything ready.
"What's in the pans?" asked ne girl. On the table were several cake pans full f sme caramel-clred stuff. "That's ur ingredient," 11． ne f the teachers. "What d we have t d? I thught we were ging t make candies?""Yu are right." One teacher said, "This is called taffy."
"Nw let's try it,"the teacher smiled,"Rub butter n yur hands,lay the taffy n a piece f wax paper, rll it int a rpe, and then quickly cut it int small 12． with a pair f scissrs."The little girls were busy making taffy."It is 13． ,"cried ne girl."The funniest thing we've dne！" anther girl als shuted 14． . When the taffy was in the right cnditin, it was 15． int pieces. Then the teachers wrapped sme nice candy with sme clred paper.
After a shrt while,my parents came t pick me up."Did yu have fun tday?"my mther asked as I gt 16． the car. She drve int twn with Dad t pick me up.
"Lk at what we made!"I said excitedly. My mther lked at the bag f candy."That lks like the taffy we used t make at schl. I wnder if it 17． the same."
"Yu made taffy?"I asked. She replied,"Of curse, we used t make it fr 18． in winter."I held the bag tward her. She put a piece int her muth and then 19． her head,"It tastes just the same." Dad thught it was gd, t. And s did everyne else in the 20． .
The next mrning,as I was lking at the empty bag where the taffy nce was,I suddenly realized that making taffy wasn't the mst interesting part,but sharing it with my family.
11．A． explainedB． wnderedC． dubted
12．A． pairsB． piecesC． cuplets
13．A． funnyB． bringC． yummy
14．A． angrilyB． sadlyC． excitedly
15．A． brkenB． dividedC． turned
16．A． nB． tC． int
17．A． lksB． smellsC． tastes
18．A． Mther's DayB． ChristmasC． Hallween
19．A． nddedB． shkC． raised
20．A． classB． familyC． cmmunity
三、第三部分，阅读理解，阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；计
1. 阅读理解
What are the differences between China and the West? Yu might be able t find the answer in Ca Siyu's cmics（漫画）. Ca,32,was brn in Beijing,but left hme at 20 and has studied and lived in the US,the UK and France fr 12 years. Having seen s many cultures,Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences. S she created the cartn series Tiny Eves Cmics. Here are sme cmics inside the bk:
Many freign readers say that Ca's cmics help them understand China, while
Chinese living abrad have felt that they are seen and understd.
She said these vices are the biggest encuragement fr her t keep creating.
21．What kind f differences d Ca Siyu's cmics prbably shw?
A．Lifestyle.B．Culture.C．Custm.
22．Where d Ca's cmic ideas cme frm?
A．Her prfessin.
B．Her freign readers.
C．Her experiences.
23．What kind f water is ppular in China accrding t Ca's cmics?
A．Cld water.B．Ht water.C．Ice water.
24．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Chinese prefer t shw their feelings indirectly.
B．It's easy fr peple t get lst n the streets in Beijing.
C．Westerns usually buy smething t shw their care directly.
25．What's the best title f the article?
A．Different Ways f Thinking and Behaving
B．Cmics:A Bridge Between China and the West
C．Far frm Hme: Busy and Lnely Life Abrad
阅读理解
26．Which paragraphs are related t envirnmental prtectin?
A．a,cB．a,dC．c,e
27．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Chengdu schls started cultural exchange prgrams t imprve air quality.
B．Chengdu's cmmunity garden prject encurages using smart bards and apps.
C．The Chengdu Research Base is knwn fr its effrts in giant panda cnservatin.
28．What des the underlined phrase"these majestic creatures" in Paragraph crefer t?
A．Wrkers in the base.
B．Giant pandas.
C．Students.
29．What is the best title fr Paragraph d?
A．Mre Parks in Chengdu
B．The Future f Cars in Chengdu
C．Chengdu' s Fight fr Cleaner Air
30．What is the cmmn theme f all the passages?
A．Caring and Learning
B．Cmmunity and Health
C．New Ideas and Old Ways
阅读理解
The San Fermin Festival, internatinally knwn as the"Running f the Bulls", is by far Spain's biggest internatinal party. Millins f visitrs jurney t Pamplna, Spain annually t attend this amazing festival. It ccurs every July 6th—14th, during which different events are held each day, including bullruns, bullfights, parades, and firewrk shws.
The festival is held t hnr San Fermin, the patrn saint(守护圣人) f Pamplna. It's a mystery where and hw he died, but the citizens believe he died as a result f being pulled thrugh the streets by bulls. This is why citizens take part in the running f the bulls, even thugh a majrity f the runners are turists wh seldm knw abut San Fermin.
The festival starts with a rcket blast at nn n July 6th. The party atmsphere in the twn is incredible, with everyne wearing the traditinal San Fermin clthing:a white T-shirt and a red handkerchief arund the neck. Althugh there are many activities and events thrughut the festival, the famus running f the bulls is the main part. Actually, the festival was just a traditinal festival like thse in every little twn and city in Spain. It wuld have stayed that way if nt fr Ernest Hemingway, wh wrte abut the running f the bulls in his nvel The Sun Als Rises.
Every mrning at 8 am frm July 7th t 14th during the festival, the runners are chased by six bulls and six steers thrughut the streets f Pamplna fr abut 850 meters until reaching the city's bullring, where bullfights take place.
At 8 ' clck, the first f fur firewrks is launched, indicating that the crral(畜栏) dr is pened. It's time fr the runners t start running. The secnd firewrk explsin indicates that all the bulls have left the crral. Once all the bulls have reached the bullring and the dr f the bullring is clsed, the third firewrk is launched. The final firewrk indicates that all the bulls are lcked at the bullring's crral. Once in a while, hwever, the herd f bulls separates, making it even mre dangerus. That is why the fur firewrk rckets are s imprtant.
On the night f July 14th, as midnight gets clser, peple start t gather in the square in frnt f the twn hall, singing a traditinal farewell sng.
31．Why d millins f visitrs jurney t Pamplna annually?
A．T hnr San Fermin, the patrn saint f Pamplna.
B．T attend Spain's biggest internatinal party.
C．T enjy the amazing firewrk shws.
32．What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A．The festival starts with a rcket blast in the afternn n July 6th.
B．Everyne must wear a white T-shirt and a red handkerchief arund the neck.
C．The running f the bulls is the mst imprtant activity in the festival.
33．What makes The San Fermin Festival well-knwn?
A．The lng histry f the festival.
B．The clurful activities held in the festival.
C．The descriptin f the running f the bulls in a famus nvel.
34．What activity is held in the bullring?
A．Bull runs.B．BullfightsC．Firewrk shws.
35．Why d the fur firewrk rckets hld great imprtance?
A．T reduce the risks f the activities.
B．T indicate the beginning f each activity.
C．T imprve the atmsphere f the festival.
四、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Researchers frm the Yale Child Study Center cllected 21 days f daily diaries frm parents and teens frm 151 families. Participating teens were in the 9th and 10th grades, 36． frm 13 t 16years ld. By analyzing these diaries, the researchers culd cnnect parents' 37． with daily fluctuatins(变 动 ) in hw lved their teens were feeling."The daily methdlgy is suited t prviding caregivers with 38． suggestins fr daily life," says Beata Ujvari.
The researchers fund that teens reprted feeling mre lved n days when parents reprted shwing mre warmth in the frm f affectin, understanding, r praise. 39． , teens reprted feeling less lved n days when parents reprted mre cnflicts than usual. Mre imprtantly, the researchers als fund that parents culd 40． the impact f cnflicts by shwing their teens warmth. In ther wrds, 41． days when parents were warm, high levels f cnflicts didn't reduce hw lved teens felt.
T weaken cnflicts' impact, warmth had t 42． n the same day, but the warmth and cnflicts did nt need t be related, the researchers said.
"Parents ften cmplain abut the cnflicts they are 43． with their children," said Jhn Cffey, the study's lead authr,"but ur study suggests cnflicts are manageable."
The study adds t a(an) 44． number f evidence suggesting daily fluctuatins in feeling lved are cmmn even in lng-term relatinships. Hw parents and teens cmmunicate and reslve cnflicts may be mst imprtant t maintaining a healthy relatinship in the lng term,said the researchers.
"The study findings are particularly useful right nw," added Cffey,"because parents and their children are spending much time tgether. 45． ways t be kind and warm will help lessen ptential cnflicts and ensure children feel lved."
五、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文。
Yu' ve been learning wrds since yu were a tiny baby. At first, yu learned them nly by hearing ther peple talk. Nw that yu' re a reader, yu have anther way t learn wrds. What shuld yu d when yu cme t a wrd and yu think yu dn't knw what it means? 46． Say it.
First, sund it ut. Then say it t yurself. 47． Smetimes yu knw a wrd in yur head but yu dn't knw what it lks like in print. S if yu match up what yu knw and what yu read——yu have the wrd!
Use cntext.
If this desn't wrk, take the next step: lk at the cntext——the ther wrds and sentences arund it. Read this sentence. When it rained, the dg lked fr shelter in the drway. 48． Rain and in the drway might give yu helpful infrmatin.
49．
If the cntext desn't help, lk at the parts f the wrd. Des it have any parts yu knw?These can help yu understand what it means. If yu dn't knw the meaning f miner, try lking at parts f the wrd. Yu might knw that a mine is a place undergrund where peple get cal and ther valuable things. A lt f times,-er at the end f a wrd means"a persn wh des smething". S a miner might be smene wh wrks in a mine.
Lk it up.
If the three steps abve dn't wrk, yu can lk it up. 50． Either a bk r nline.Nbdy knws the meaning f every wrd, but gd readers knw hw t understand wrds they dn't knw.
六、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 15 分）
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
If yu live in a city, yu' ve prbably nticed hw nisy and crwded cities can be.
What if yu culd live next t a calm lake r the sea instead?
Researchers frm the University f Exeter, the UK made a survey n 25,963 peple.
They asked peple questins abut their health cnditins, happiness, and lifestyles.
They fund that peple wh lived clse t the cast had better physical and mental health than peple wh lived inland（在内陆）. The result shwed that thse wh lived less than ne kilmeter frm the cast were 22 percent less likely t shw any signs f physical and mental health prblems. And peple wh lived mre than 50 kilmeters frm the cast were mre likely t have physical and mental health prblems. They als fund peple wh visited the cast at least twice a week might experience better physical and mental health as well.
Why is it better t live at seaside? Fr ne thing, water makes us feel clse t nature.When we feel wrried and anxius because f sme difficulties in ur life, getting clse t nature can make us relaxed. Keeping relaxed is gd fr ur physical health. Fr anther thing, seaside envirnments usually have less pllutin and mre sunlight, bth f which can lead t better mental and physical health.
There's als the air abve the sea. After spending time near the cean, yu might find that yu feel calmer than usual. This is because there are lts f negative ins（负离子）in the sea air. These ins balance（平衡）ur levels f sertnin（血清素）. We usually feel calmer and mre relaxed with balanced sertnin levels.
Finally, peple wh live near water are mre likely t d water sprts like swimming and surfing. All water sprts can help us stay in shape, which in turn keeps us healthy.
51． 52． 53． 54． 55．
任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
The Wrld Games, rganized by the Internatinal Wrld Games Assciatin, is a multisprt event held every fur years that mainly features nn-Olympic sprts. The Wrld Games 2025 Chengdu(TWG 2025 Chengdu) just revealed the slgan"Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders"and the mascts(吉 祥 物 ) Shuba and Jinzai at a press cnference in Beijing, China, as part f the ne-year-t-g celebratins.
The Organizing Cmmittee f TWG 2025 Chengdu received 3,749 slgans and 1,924 masct creatins frm all ver the wrld. After a detailed and careful review, the final slgan and mascts were selected. Official unifrms and gds have been designed based n the selectins.
"The slgan vividly shws Chengdu's enthusiasm fr sprts and attitude tward life," intrduced Xu Xinggu, Deputy Mayr f Chengdu Municipal Peple's Gvernment and Executive Vice President and Secretary-General f the Executive Cmmittee f TWG 2025 Chengdu.
The designs f the mascts are inspired by tw rare animals fund in Sichuan Prvince: the giant panda and the glden snub-nsed mnkey. These mascts have been created t raise awareness abut rare animals and bidiversity prtectin, being in line with TWG's cmmitment t envirnmental prtectin and sustainability.
Lcal cultural elements have been skillfully cmbined int the mascts' designs, Xu added. Shuba, the giant panda masct, features Chengdu's city flwer, the hibiscus(芙蓉 花 ), in its inner ears, and Jinzai, the glden snub-nsed mnkey masct, has ears transfrmed frm artifacts unearthed frm the Sanxingdui site. Their clthes, made with Sichuan brcade(蜀锦), ne f China's fur famus brcades and a natinal intangible cultural heritage, depict clear waters and green muntains, and the cultural pattern n them shws the Sun and Immrtal Birds Gld Ornament, a symbl f China's cultural heritage.
Scheduled t run frm 7th t 17th August next year, the Chengdu Wrld Games is expected t attract mre than 4,000 athletes frm arund the wrld. Athletes will cmpete in 35 sprts, which will include air sprts, fistball(草 地 排 球 ), caneing, karate and American ftball. These sprts are fashinable, trendy and highly participatry, which perfectly meet the sprts needs f mdern urban peple.
56．What is the meaning f the final slgan f TWG 2025 Chengdu?
57．Why d the tw rare animals play a part in the designs f the mascts?
58．Hw many lcal cultural elements are included in the masct's designs?
59．What are the features f the sprts f TWG 2025 Chengdu?
60．What d yu think is the meaning f the Chengdu Wrld Games?
七、书面表达。（计 15 分）
61． 你校这学期开展了"周末托管课程"，深受学生喜爱。请你结合下图讲讲学校开设了哪些"周末托管课程"，并结合自己的实际选课体验情况，谈谈"周末托管课程"的意义以及你对它的看法或建议。
提示词：weekend childcare 周末托管课程
答案
【答案】1．D；2．E；3．C；4．A；5．B
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要探讨了能量饮料在全球日益流行的现象。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
1．句意：根据市场数据，2018年至2023年间，能量饮料的销量增长了73%。根据主语 the sale f energy drinks能量饮料的销量，以及空格后数据 73%，可知此处表示销量增长，应用固定搭配increased by"增长"。故选D。
2．句意：许多人对此感到担忧，研究表明，儿童饮用能量饮料可能会导致更高程度的焦虑和压力。根据 Many peple are wrried abut this许多人对此感到担忧，可知此处想表达"儿童饮用能量饮料可能会导致更高程度的焦虑和压力"，应用固定搭配lead t"导致"。故选E。
3．句意：部分原因是这些饮料中含有高水平的咖啡因和糖分，它们会对神经系统和睡眠产生影响。根据This is partly because f the high levels f caffeine and sugar in these drinks部分原因是这些饮料中含有高水平的咖啡因和糖分，可知此处指出"它们会对神经系统和睡眠产生影响"，应用固定搭配 have an influence n "对……产生影响"。故选C。
4．句意：因此，丹麦的一些健康机构呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群出售能量饮料。根据 sme health rganizatins in Denmark are 5 a ban n the sale f energy drinks t peple under the age f 18. 丹麦的一些健康机构呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群出售能量饮料，可知是由于上文提到的原因，应用固定搭配because f"因为"。故选A。
5．句意：由于这种情况，丹麦的一些健康机构正呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群出售能量饮料。根据主语sme health rganizatins in Denmark丹麦的一些健康机构，以及宾语 a ban 禁止，可知指"正呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群出售能量饮料"，应用固定搭配calling fr"呼吁"，此处为be动词+现在分词表进行。故选B。
【答案】6．D；7．C；8．E；9．A；10．B
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了学校学生的数量以及课余活动等。
选项意思：A.你知道他们做什么运动吗？
B.有各种运动队。
C.什么样的学生可以来这里？
D.你知道，我们学校大约有2000名学生。
E.有各种各样的俱乐部可以加入，比如艺术俱乐部。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
6．根据下文Oh, the number f students in this cllege is nly half f yurs.哦，这所大学的学生人数只有你们的一半，可知此处说明自己学校的学生人数：你知道，我们学校大约有2000名学生。故选D。
7．根据上文Oh, the number f students in this cllege is nly half f yurs.哦，这所大学的学生人数只有你们的一半，可知此处应是对学生的类型产生疑问：什么样的学生可以来这里？故选C。
8．根据下文 Sme students play sprts n the playgrund. Sme g t the library t study. 一些学生在操场上运动。有些人去图书馆学习，可知此处应是补充其他课余时间活动类型：有各种各样的俱乐部可以加入，比如艺术俱乐部。故选E。
9．根据下文Oh, yes. They play basketball, ftball and many mre. 哦，是的。他们打篮球、踢足球等等，可知此处应是询问具体运动项目：你知道他们做什么运动吗？故选A。
10．根据上文They play basketball, ftball and many mre哦，是的。他们打篮球、踢足球等等，可知此处应是补充说明学校有各类运动团队：有各种运动队。故选B。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．C；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．B
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了一个冬天下午，作者参加烹饪俱乐部活动并制作了太妃糖的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意："这是我们的原料"，一位老师解释道。选项意思：A：解释；B：想知道；C：怀疑。根据上文 "What's in the pans?" asked ne girl. "锅里有什么？"一个女孩问，可知此处应为老师对学生们的疑问进行解释。故选A。
12．句意：在手上涂上黄油，把太妃糖放在一张蜡纸上，卷成绳子状，然后用剪刀迅速切成小块。选项意思：A：双；B：块；C：对联。根据Rub butter n yur hands,lay the taffy n a piece f wax paper, rll it int a rpe在手上涂上黄油，把太妃糖放在一张蜡纸上，卷成绳子状，可知此处指的是将太妃糖切成切成小块。故选B。
13．句意：真有趣。选项意思：A：有趣的；B：无聊的；C：美味的。根据下文The funniest thing we've dne! 我们做过的最有趣的事！可知是觉得这件事很有趣。故选A。
14．句意："我们做过的最有趣的事!"另一个女孩也兴奋地喊道。选项意思：A：生气地；B：悲伤地；C：兴奋地。根据The funniest thing we've dne! 我们做过的最有趣的事！可知此处应是兴奋地喊道。故选C。
15．句意：当太妃糖处于合适的状态时，它被分成了几块。选项意思：A：破坏；B：分开；C：转变。
根据下文When the taffy was in the right cnditin当太妃糖处于合适的状态时，结合常识，可知应是将太妃糖分成了几块。故选B。
16．句意：当我上车时，我妈妈问道。选项意思：A：在……上面；B：到；C：进入。根据下文 She drve int twn with Dad t pick me up. 她和爸爸开车进城接我，可知此处指的是上车，应用固定搭配get int"进入"。故选C。
17．句意：不知道味道是不是一样。选项意思：A：看起来；B：闻起来；C：尝起来。根据That lks like the taffy we used t make at schl. 看起来和我们以前在学校做的太妃糖一样，可知妈妈由太妃糖的样子联想到以前做的糖，并说想知道品尝起来味道是不是一样。故选C。
18．句意：我们以前冬天圣诞节常做。选项意思：A：母亲节；B：圣诞节；C：万圣节。根据in winter在冬天，结合常识，可知圣诞节在冬天。故选B。
19．句意：她把一块放进嘴里，然后点了点头。选项意思：A：点头；B：摇晃；C：筹集。根据It tastes just the same. 味道还是一样，可知应该是点头表示赞许。故选A。
20．句意：家里其他人也这么认为。选项意思：A：班级；B：家庭；C：社区。根据I held the bag tward her. She put a piece int her muth…我把包递给她。她把一块放进嘴里……以及Dad thught it was gd, t.爸爸也觉得很好，可知此处指的是家里其他人。故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．B
24．A
25．B
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Ca Siyu的漫画在促进文化理解上的积极作用。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段Having seen s many cultures,Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences. 看到了这么多文化，曹想用她的绘画技巧来展示其中的差异，可推知是会展示文化差异。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据第一段Having seen s many cultures,Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences. 看到了这么多文化，曹想用她的绘画技巧来展示其中的差异，可推知漫画灵感来源于她的个人经历 。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据漫画左上角代表China的水杯在冒热气，结合常识，可知中国人喜欢喝热水。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据漫画右下角LOOK AFTER YOUR HEALTH MOM. REMEMBER TO PUT ON MORE CLOTHES, IT'S GETTING COLD. I BOUGHT YOU A PAIR OF WOOL GLOVES...照顾好你的健康，妈妈。别忘了多穿点衣服，天气越来越冷了。我给你买了一副羊毛手套，可推知中国人表达情感通常比较含蓄。故选A。
25．标题选择题。根据倒数第二段Many freign readers say that Ca's cmics help them understand China, while Chinese living abrad have felt that they are seen and understd.
许多外国读者说，曹的漫画帮助他们了解中国，而生活在国外的中国人则觉得他们被看到和理解了，可知曹的漫画为中国喝西方之间架起了理解的桥梁，最佳标题为：Cmics:A Bridge Between China and the West漫画：连接中国与西方的桥梁。故选B。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．A
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了成都正在开展的五项活动：社区花园项目鼓励居民种植果蔬，促进健康饮食和邻里关系；学校进行技术升级，提升学习效果；野生动物保护工作取得成效，特别是大熊猫保护；政府启动减少空气污染的项目，采取多种环保措施；以及文化交流项目促进学生们全球学习和文化鉴赏。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
26．细节理解题。根据a中Because mre peple are wrried abut healthy eating and taking care f the envirnment,a lcal cmmunity in Chengdu started a garden prject. 由于越来越多的人担心健康饮食和保护环境，成都的一个当地社区开始了一个花园项目；d中 Chengdu's gvernment has started a prject t reduce air pllutin. 成都市政府已经启动了一项减少空气污染的项目，可知ad和环境保护相关。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据c中The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding（繁育）has been successful in increasing the ppulatin f giant pandas. Thrugh cnservatin effrts and research, the base nt nly prtects these majestic creatures but als educates the public abut the imprtance f wildlife cnservatin.成都大熊猫繁育研究基地成功地增加了大熊猫的数量。通过保护工作和研究，该基地不仅保护了这些大熊猫，还教育公众保护野生动物的重要性，可知成都研究基地以保护大熊猫而闻名，C表述正确。故选C。
28．代词指代题。根据上文The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding（繁育）has been successful in increasing the ppulatin f giant pandas.成都大熊猫繁育研究基地成功地增加了大熊猫的数量，可知 these majestic creatures 指代大熊猫。故选B。
29．标题选择题。根据d中Chengdu's gvernment has started a prject t reduce air pllutin. 成都市政府已经启动了一项减少空气污染的项目，可知标题要突出清洁空气： Chengdu' s Fight fr Cleaner Air成都为清洁空气而战。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据a段主题为：关心健康与环境（Caring）；b段主题为：科技促进学习（Learning）；c段主题为：保护动物（Caring）与公众教育（Learning）； d段主题为：关心环境（Caring）；e段主题为：文化交流学习（Learning） ，可知共同点是：关心和学习。故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．A
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了西班牙最大的国际盛会——圣费尔明节（即国际知名的"奔牛节"）。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段Millins f visitrs jurney t Pamplna, Spain annually t attend this amazing festival.每年有数百万游客前往西班牙潘普洛纳参加这个令人惊叹的节日，可知是为了参加这一盛大的国际性节日。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第三段 Althugh there are many activities and events thrughut the festival, the famus running f the bulls is the main part. 虽然整个节日有很多活动和事件，但著名的奔牛是主要部分，可知奔牛活动是节日中最重要的部分，C表述正确。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段It wuld have stayed that way if nt fr Ernest Hemingway, wh wrte abut the running f the bulls in his nvel The Sun Als Rises.如果不是欧内斯特·海明威，情况会一直如此，他在小说《太阳照常升起》中写到了公牛的奔跑，可知这个节日变得著名是因为海明威在小说《太阳照常升起》中对奔牛活动的描写。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段Every mrning at 8 am frm July 7th t 14th during the festival, the runners are chased by six bulls and six steers thrughut the streets f Pamplna fr abut 850 meters until reaching the city's bullring, where bullfights take place.7月7日至14日，在节日期间，每天早上8点，参赛者都会在潘普洛纳的街道上被六头公牛和六头骏马追赶约850米，直到到达斗牛场，可知斗牛活动在斗牛场举行。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第五段At 8 ' clck, the first f fur firewrks is launched, indicating that the crral(畜栏) dr is pened. It's time fr the runners t start running. The secnd firewrk explsin indicates that all the bulls have left the crral. 8点钟，四个烟花中的第一个燃放，表示畜栏门打开。跑步者们该开始跑步了。第二次烟花爆炸表明所有的公牛都离开了畜栏；The final firewrk indicates that all the bulls are lcked at the bullring's crral. Once in a while, hwever, the herd f bulls separates, making it even mre dangerus. That is why the fur firewrk rckets are s imprtant.最后的烟花表明，所有的公牛都被锁在斗牛场的畜栏里。然而，偶尔，这群公牛会分开，使情况变得更加危险。这就是为什么四枚烟花火箭如此重要，可知烟花的主要作用是减少活动风险 。故选A。
【答案】36．ranging；37．behavirs；38．practical；39．Similarly；40．weaken；41．n；42．be shwn；43．experiencing；44．increasing；45．Finding
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了耶鲁大学儿童研究中心的研究人员通过收集并分析151个家庭中父母和青少年21天的日记，发现青少年在父母表现出温暖（如关爱、理解或赞扬）的日子里感觉更被爱，而在父母报告冲突较多的日子里则感觉被爱的程度降低。不过，父母若能在冲突当天展现出温暖，可减弱冲突对青少年感受被爱程度的影响。研究还指出，这种日常感受被爱的波动在长期关系中很常见，父母与青少年如何沟通和解决冲突对维持健康关系至关重要。在当前父母与孩子相处时间增多的情况下，找到友善和温暖的方法有助于减少潜在冲突，确保孩子感受到被爱。
选项意思： behave表现， experience经历， find找到， frm从， idea观点， increase 增加， n在， practice练习， range范围， shw展示， similar相似的， weak虚弱的
【点评】考查选词填空。注意时态、语态、主谓一致等语法规则，确保所选词汇与句子的语法结构相符。
36．句意：参与的青少年是9年级和10年级的学生，年龄在13岁到16岁之间。根据frm 13 t 16years ld13岁到16岁，可知此处指的是年龄范围，应用固定搭配range "从……到……范围变动"，句子不缺少谓语，此处为非谓语动词，range与逻辑主语Participating teens为主动关系，故应用现在分词形式ranging。故答案为ranging。
37．句意：通过分析这些日记，研究人员可以将父母的行为与青少年感受到被爱的日常波动联系起来。根据下文The researchers fund that teens reprted feeling mre lved n days when parents reprted shwing mre warmth in the frm f affectin, understanding, r praise.研究人员发现，当父母以爱、理解或赞美的形式表现出更多的温暖时，青少年会感到更被爱，可知研究人员可以将父母的行为与青少年感受到被爱的日常波动联系起来，应用动词behave"行动/表现"的名词形式behavir"行为"，此处表示多种行为，应用复数形式behavirs。故答案为behavirs。
38．句意："日常方法适合为照顾者提供日常生活的实用建议，"比阿塔·乌杰瓦里说。根据 fr daily life. 日常生活的，可知此处指的是实用的建议，应用动词practice"练习"的形容词形式practical"实用的"，作定语修饰名词suggestins。故答案为practical。
39．句意：同样，当父母报告的冲突比平时多时，青少年报告说感觉被爱的程度降低了。根据上文The researchers fund that teens reprted feeling mre lved n days when parents reprted shwing mre warmth in the frm f affectin, understanding, r praise.研究人员发现，当父母以爱、理解或赞美的形式表现出更多的温暖时，青少年会感到更被爱，可知此处表示和上文情况类似，应用形容词similar"相似的"的副词形式similarly"同样地"，作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为Similarly。
40．句意：更重要的是，研究人员还发现，父母可以通过向青少年表达温暖来减弱冲突的影响。
根据by shwing their teens warmth. 父母可以通过向青少年表达温暖，可知此处指的是减弱冲突的影响，应用形容词weak"虚弱的"的动词形式weaken"减弱"，情态动词culd后接动词原形。故答案为weaken。
41．句意：换句话说，在父母温暖的日子里，高水平的冲突并没有减少青少年感受到被爱的程度。
根据空格后days when parents were warm，可知此处指的是在父母温暖的日子里，表示具体的某一天，应用介词n"在"。故答案为n。
42．句意：研究人员说，为了减弱冲突的影响，温暖必须在同一天表现出来，但温暖和冲突不需要相关。
根据上文 In ther wrds, 6 days when parents were warm, high levels f cnflicts didn't reduce hw lved teens felt.换句话说，在父母温暖的日子里，高水平的冲突并没有减少青少年感受到被爱的程度，可知此处指的是温暖必须在同一天表现出来，应用动词shw"展示"，主语warmth"温暖"和动词shw之间为被动关系，可知应用被动形式为be shwn，固定搭配had t后接动词原形。故答案为be shwn。
43．句意：该研究的主要作者约翰·科菲说："父母经常抱怨他们与孩子经历的冲突"。根据Parents ften cmplain abut the cnflicts 父母经常抱怨冲突，可知此处指的是父母与孩子经历的冲突，应用动词experience"经历"；再根据be动词are，可知句子时态为现在进行时：be+现在分词，experience的现在分词形式为experiencing。故答案为experiencing。
44．句意：这项研究增加了越来越多的证据，表明即使在长期关系中，感受到被爱的日常波动也是常见的。根据上文The researchers fund that teens reprted feeling mre lved n days when parents reprted shwing mre warmth in the frm f affectin, understanding, r praise.研究人员发现，当父母以爱、理解或赞美的形式表现出更多的温暖时，青少年会感到更被爱，可知此处指的是越来越多的证据，应用动词increase"增加"的形容词形式increasing"越来越多的"，作定语修饰名词number。故答案为increasing。
45．句意：找到友善和温暖的方法将有助于减少潜在的冲突，并确保孩子们感受到被爱。
根据空格后宾语 ways t be kind and warm，可知此处指的是找到友善和温暖的方法，应用动词find"找到"，此处作句子主语，应用动名词形式finding，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为Finding。
【答案】46．E；47．C；48．F；49．A；50．D
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了遇到生词时的做法。
选项意思：A.使用单词的部分。
B.看看这些单词。
C.这听起来像是你知道的一个词。
D.你可以在字典里找到这个词。
E.遵循一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。
F.如果"庇护所"这个词看起来不熟悉，看看它周围的单词。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
46．根据上文 What shuld yu d when yu cme t a wrd and yu think yu dn't knw what it means? 当你想到一个词，你认为你不知道它的意思时，你应该怎么做？可知此处引出建议：遵循一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。故选E。
47．根据上文First, sund it ut. Then say it t yurself. 首先，听听。然后对自己说，可知此处补充和发音相关的建议：这听起来像是你知道的一个词。故选C。
48．根据上文 If this desn't wrk, take the next step: lk at the cntext——the ther wrds and sentences arund it. Read this sentence. When it rained, the dg lked fr shelter in the drway. 如果这不起作用，请采取下一步：查看上下文——周围的其他单词和句子。阅读这个句子。下雨的时候，狗在门口找避雨的地方，可知此处应是举例句子中的一个生词：如果"庇护所"这个词看起来不熟悉，看看它周围的单词。故选F。
49．根据下文If the cntext desn't help, lk at the parts f the wrd. 如果上下文没有帮助，看看单词的各个部分，可知本段是关于单词的部分具体做法：使用单词部分。故选A。
50．根据上文If the three steps abve dn't wrk, yu can lk it up. 如果以上三个步骤不起作用，你可以查一下，可知此处应是介绍查字典的途径：你可以在字典里找到这个词。故选D。
【答案】51．Cnclusin；52．Reasns；53．higher risks/greater prbability；54．relaxatin；55．Because f/With the help f
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了亲近自然的好处。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
51．根据第五段 They fund that peple wh lived clse t the cast had better physical and mental health than peple wh lived inland（在内陆）. 他们发现，居住在海岸附近的人比居住在内陆的人有更好的身心健康，可知这是研究的结论cnclusin，此处作标题，首字母大写。故答案为：Cnclusin
52．根据第六段Why is it better t live at seaside? Fr ne thing, water makes us feel clse t nature.When we feel wrried and anxius because f sme difficulties in ur life, getting clse t nature can make us relaxed. 为什么住在海边更好？首先，水让我们感觉更接近自然。当我们因为生活中的一些困难而感到担忧和焦虑时，亲近大自然可以让我们放松，可知第四段介绍了多个原因reasns，此处作标题，首字母大写。故答案为：Reasns
53．根据第五段 And peple wh lived mre than 50 kilmeters frm the cast were mre likely t have physical and mental health prblems. 居住在距离海岸50公里以上的人更有可能出现身心健康问题，可知是有更高的风险/可能 higher risks/greater prbability 。故答案为： higher risks/greater prbability
54．根据第六段Fr ne thing, water makes us feel clse t nature.When we feel wrried and anxius because f sme difficulties in ur life, getting clse t nature can make us relaxed.为什么住在海边更好？首先，水让我们感觉更接近自然 当我们因为生活中的一些困难而感到担忧和焦虑时，亲近大自然可以让我们放松，可知亲近自然可以帮助人们找到松弛感 relaxatin。故答案为： relaxatin
55．根据倒数第二段 This is because there are lts f negative ins（负离子）in the sea air. These ins balance（平衡）ur levels f sertnin（血清素）. 这是因为海洋空气中有很多负离子。这些离子平衡了我们的血清素水平，可知是因为海洋空气中有很多负离子，应填介词短语because f/with the help f ，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Because f/With the help f
【答案】56．It shws Chengdu's enthusiasm fr sprts and attitude tward life.
57．Because they can raise awareness abut rare animals and bidiversity prtectin.
58．Fur.
59．They are fashinable, trendy and highly participatry.
60．It can make the city mre famus.
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了2025年成都世界运动会的相关情况。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案。
56．根据第三段The slgan vividly shws Chengdu's enthusiasm fr sprts and attitude tward life," intrduced Xu Xinggu, Deputy Mayr f Chengdu Municipal Peple's Gvernment and Executive Vice President and Secretary-General f the Executive Cmmittee f TWG 2025 Chengdu.成都市人民政府副市长、2025成都世界运动会执行委员会执行副主席兼秘书长徐星国介绍道："这个口号生动地展示了成都对体育的热情和对生活的态度。"，可知口号展示了成都对体育的热情和对生活的态度。故答案为：It shws Chengdu's enthusiasm fr sprts and attitude tward life.
57．根据第四段The designs f the mascts are inspired by tw rare animals fund in Sichuan Prvince: the giant panda and the glden snub-nsed mnkey. These mascts have been created t raise awareness abut rare animals and bidiversity prtectin, being in line with TWG's cmmitment t envirnmental prtectin and sustainability.吉祥物的设计灵感来自四川省的两种珍稀动物：大熊猫和金丝猴。这些吉祥物的创作是为了提高人们对珍稀动物和生物多样性保护的认识，符合世界运动会组织对环境保护和可持续发展的承诺，可知是因为它们提高人们对珍稀动物和生物多样性保护的认识。故答案为：Because they can raise awareness abut rare animals and bidiversity prtectin.
58．根据第五段Shuba, the giant panda masct, features Chengdu's city flwer, the hibiscus(芙蓉 花 ), in its inner ears, and Jinzai, the glden snub-nsed mnkey masct, has ears transfrmed frm artifacts unearthed frm the Sanxingdui site. Their clthes, made with Sichuan brcade(蜀锦), ne f China's fur famus brcades and a natinal intangible cultural heritage, depict clear waters and green muntains, and the cultural pattern n them shws the Sun and Immrtal Birds Gld Ornament, a symbl f China's cultural heritage.大熊猫吉祥物"蜀宝"的内耳是成都市花芙蓉花，金丝猴吉祥物"金仔"的耳朵则是由三星堆遗址出土的文物改造而成。它们的衣服是用中国四大名锦之一、国家级非物质文化遗产蜀锦制成的，描绘了青山绿水，衣服上的文化图案展示了中国文化遗产的象征——太阳神鸟金饰，可知蜀宝内耳的芙蓉花、金仔耳朵的三星堆文物、蜀锦以及衣服上的太阳神鸟金饰图案，共四种当地文化元素。故答案为：Fur.
59．根据最后一段These sprts are fashinable, trendy and highly participatry, which perfectly meet the sprts needs f mdern urban peple.这些运动时尚、潮流且参与度高，完美满足了现代城市人的运动需求，可知它们是时尚、潮流且参与度高的。故答案为：They are fashinable, trendy and highly participatry.
60．本题为开放型主观题，围绕成都世界运动会的积极作用展开即可，可回答：它可以使这座城市更加出名故答案为： It can make the city mre famus.
61．【答案】1. withut 2. with
One pssible versin:
As we all knwn, ur schl is hlding the weekend childcare this term, which is ppular amng students. Besides, there are varius f lessns n the weekend. Fr example, we can g t the science museum, watch Sichuan pera, r have bilgy class in the wild. There are als many kinds f utdr lessns yu can chse t have.
In my pinin, if I have a chance t have a weekend childcare, I wuld like t chse t have bilgy class in the wild. I have a great interest in wild animals, and in this class, I can have a clsest tuch with the animals. In additin, it must be a great fun t cperate with my classmates and t d sme research n the things we lve.
Therefre, the setting f the weekend childcare can nt nly rich ur cultural activities, attract children's interest in learning, but als can imprve the cmprehensive develpment f students mrality, intelligence, physical beauty and labr.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求介绍学校的 "周末托管课程" 并谈谈意义和看法。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对学校的 "周末托管课程" 并谈谈意义和看法进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句As we all knwn, ur schl is hlding the weekend childcare this term, which is ppular amng students. "众所周知，我们学校本学期将举办周末儿童保育活动，这在学生中很受欢迎。"；if引导的条件状语从句In my pinin, if I have a chance t have a weekend childcare, I wuld like t chse t have bilgy class in the wild. "在我看来，如果我有机会在周末照顾孩子，我想选择在野外上生物课。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的be ppular amng"在……中受欢迎"，many kinds f"很多种类"， cperate with sb."和某人合作"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。A. because f B. calling fr C. have an influence n
D. increased by E. lead t
A. D yu knw what sprts they play?
B. There are teams fr all kinds f sprts.
C. What kind f students can cme here?
D. Yu knw, there are abut 2,000 students in my schl.
E. There are different kinds f clubs t jin, like the art club.
a. Cmmunity Garden Prject
Because mre peple are wrried abut healthy eating and taking care f the envirnment,a lcal cmmunity in Chengdu started a garden prject. Nw, peple living there can grw their wn fruits and vegetables tgether. This nt nly helps peple live healthier but als brings neighbrs clser.
b. Tech Upgrades in Educatin
Chengdu schls are using mre technlgy in classrms. With things like smart bards and apps, these new tls help make learning better and easier t get t. Students are mre interested and ding better in schl because f this.
c. Wildlife Cnservatin（保护）Effrts
The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding（繁育）has been successful in increasing the ppulatin f giant pandas. Thrugh cnservatin effrts and research, the base nt nly prtects these____majestic____creatures but als educates the public abut the imprtance f wildlife cnservatin.
d. ▲
Chengdu's gvernment has started a prject t reduce air pllutin. It includes increasing green spaces, using electric cars, and making factries less dirty. These effrts will lead t a healthier envirnment and better quality f life fr peple there.
e. Cultural Exchange Prgrams
Chengdu is prud f its culture. T share this and learn frm thers, sme schls have started prgrams with schls in ther cuntries. Students get t see new places and learn abut different ways f life.
behave experience find frm idea increase n practice range shw similar weak
A. Use wrd parts.
B. Lk at the wrds.
C. It might sund like a wrd yu knw.
D. Yu can find the wrd in a dictinary.
E. Fllwing sme easy steps can help yu.
F. If the wrd"shelter" desn't lk familiar, lk at the wrds arund it.