2026届蚌埠市第二期期中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

这是一份2026届蚌埠市第二期期中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案，共59页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Sme new cmputers ________ t that village schl last mnth.
A．give B．are given C．gave D．were given
2、—Li Lei, I read a Chinese flk stry with the name “ Yu Gng Mves a Muntain” and I find it interesting.
—Yes, it is ppular amng us, and this stry us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.
A．remindsB．memrizesC．reflect
3、The general ____f the cmpetitin is much higher this year, s it's difficult fr me t win the first prize.
A．standardB．discussinC．exhibitinD．instrument
4、Wuld yu please make sme ______fr me? I must be tgether with my baby
A．Decisins B．rm C．excuses D．mistakes
5、He seldm stays up late at night, ______ necessary, t keep himself full f energy the next day.
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．while
6、________ enjyable the jurney was! We really had a great time.
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
7、—Whse mdel plane is it?
—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
8、---I can’t find Mr. Crisp in the ffice. D yu knw where ________?
---Oh, Mr. Crisp ________ t New Yrk fr an imprtant cnference.
A．he is; has gne B．is he; has gne C．he is; went D．is he; has been
9、---The CCTV March 15th Evening Party shwed that the snack ‘spicy strip’ which children like eating is pisnus.
--- Yes. Smething __________ be dne t make prducers pay attentin t fd safety.
A．needB．ughtC．mayD．must
10、－What d yu think f Jim?
－He is a serius by. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best t finish them well.
A．will be givenB．will giveC．givesD．is given
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Mr. Black lved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all f his free time 1 with her. One day he had much wrk t d 2 culdn’t play with his daughter. In rder t keep her 3 , he fund a map f the wrld in a magazine and cut it int pieces. When he 4 , Helen came running t him and was ready t play. Mr. Black said he had 5 time t play right nw. He tld the girl t put the pieces f paper back tgether t a map f the wrld, and then they culd bth play.
Abut half an hur later, Helen came t her father and said,” Okay, it’s finished. Can we play nw?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 6 ！ Let’s g and see.” And sure enugh, there was the picture f the wrld; all put tgether, every 7 in its place.
Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 8 did yu d that?” Helen said,” it was 9 . On the back f the page was a picture f a 10 . When I put the man tgether, the whle wrld fell int place.”
1．A．wrkingB．runningC．playing
2．A．rB．andC．but
3．A．busyB．freeC．sleepy
4．A．left hmeB．gt hmeC．left the ffice
5．A．nB．enughC．much
6．A．rightB．terribleC．impssible
7．A．mapB．pieceC．picture
8．A．HwB．WhyC．When
9．A．hardB．simpleC．different
10．A．byB．girlC．man
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the shrt cnversatins we have at parties, while we wait in line at the stre, at family events r wrk.
Smetimes we make small talk with peple we already knw but nt w1．. Often we have t make small talk with cmplete strangers.
Many peple find these small cnversatins abut unplanned subjects difficult. Sme peple say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2． f time. They may even call it useless chitchat r useless chatter, meaning it desn’t d anything. They c3． small talk nt imprtant.
Hwever, small talk is imprtant. These exchanges can pen drs that may lead t l4．, mre meaningful cnversatins. When yu first meet smene r talk t smene yu dn’t knw well, it wuld be awkward(尴尬的) t b5． a cnversatin abut a really deep subject such as war, plitics r the meaning f life.
Small talk als gives yu the c6． t decide if yu want t get t knw that persn better–r nt. Let’s say yu make small talk with smene at a party. But they nly want t talk abut cats. Yu may nt want t build a friendship with them u7． yu really, really lve cats.
Chitchat can als increase yur feeling f understanding tward peple yu knw but nt well. Chatting with a wrkmate abut their child may help yu t understand mre f their life utside the 8．. This culd help build healthy wrk relatinships.
Researchers at the University f Chicag find that thse wh make small talk with strangers are happier than thse wh sit a9．. Als, anther similar study shwed that peple wh talked with a cashier(收银员) in a cffee shp felt happier t10． thse wh simply went in, rdered and left.
Small talk may make us happier.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
The ther day, I decided t teach my sn abut the pwer f small acts f kindness. He had wn sme lllies(棒棒糖) in a prize machine in the lcal supermarket, s I asked him if he wuld like t share his win with the next child that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little by, but he said yes after I encuraged him a bit.
A father and his child passed by us. I went t the father and asked if my sn culd give his daughter a llly that he had wn. The father. lked at me sideways and was unsure what t say. I explained that I was teaching my sn abut the pwer f kindness. At last, he said kay.
We went t his daughter, but t my surprise, the little girl wuldn't accept the llly! My sn didn't feel pleased by the fact that she wuldn't accept his ffering and then he tld me in a lw vice, "We g t the same schl. "
When we left the supermarket, I explained t my sn that peple in the wrld that day were nt s pen t kindness because their thughts and pinins had been shaped by the past and I tld him nt t be unhappy. "They may have been unfriendly, but I'm sure we left them mved in sme way. And the yung girl will remember yu as the by with a kind heart, when she meets yu at schl!" I said and he ndded.
1．The mther ask her sn t give sme f his lllies t anther child because______.
A．her sn had t many lllies t share with thers
B．she wanted her sn t learn t share with thers
C．she wanted t teach her sn abut the pwer f kindness
D．she wanted her sn t be mre pen t thers
2．The underlined wrd "hesitant" in the first paragraph mst prbably means______.
A．t want t finish it as sn as pssible
B．t be nt sure t d it well
C．t dubt whether he/she shuld d it
D．t be nt able t d it n ne's wn
3．Hw did the by feel when the little girl refused his llly?
A．Angry. B．Pleased.
C．Surprised. D．Unhappy.
4．After reading the passage, we can learn that______.
A．the little girl is very shy
B．the little girl's father is very rude
C．the little by has met the little girl befre
D．the little girl felt sad fr the by's llly
5．By saying the wrds in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants t______.
A．tell us that it's nt gd t live in the past
B．tell us that peple are nt friendly tday
C．tell her sn nt t be afraid t meet the girl
D．teach her sn that kindness will be remembered
B
14、I arrived in Cali, the secnd largest city in Clmbia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the peple were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew abut Clmbia befre I came was the cffee. I drank it every day while dreaming abut Suth American adventures in my cld, wet hmetwn f England.
What I wasn’t prepared fr was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thught I wuld say like this in Suth America. The landscape was s unexpected, I didn’t imagine Clmbia t have this much beauty. There lay fresh muntain waterfalls as well as luminus green hills at every turn, it was s amazing!
Bgta was my next stp. In the beginning, I thught it was a bring city with nthing different frm any ther. Then I pened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles frm the lcals were infectius(有感染力的), lve pured frm their hearts.
Fr me, Bgta and the Clmbian peple changed my view n everything. I tk a walk alne ne night t pick up sme gds. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighbrhd.Yet all I culd think abut was hw safe I felt, I almst felt like I was in my lcal twn. Peple smiled and carried n with their wn business. I walked mre slwly and stayed fr lnger, that mment, I knew I had t change freigners’ pinin n Clmbia.
Thinking abut the last mnth in Clmbia, I culdn’t believe hw much I had fallen in lve with it. I’ve dne seven cuntries in seven mnths and ver twenty-five in my lifetime, and Clmbia is right up there at number ne! It was like a hliday rmance.I will always lve Clmbia and anyne that tells yu it is dangerus has bviusly never been there befre.
1．___________ impressed the writer mst when he was in Cali.
A．Nice weather and muntain waterfalls
B．Friendly peple and beautiful views
C．Safe neighbrhd and nice peple
D．Tasty cffee and beautiful views
2．Which f the statements is the writer’s pinin?
A．Cali is the secnd largest city in Clmbia.
B．Bgta was great, and the peple were friendly.
C．The writer has been t seven cuntries in seven mnths.
D．It is dangerus t travel in Clmbia like ther cuntries.
3．What writing techniques (手法)des the writer use in Paragraph 4?
A．Giving examples B．Making a definitin
C．Making a cmparisn D．Explaining cause and effect
4．Wh may be interested in this article?
A．Peple wh like making cffee by hand.
B．Peple wh want t have adventures.
C．Peple wh want t d business with thers.
D．peple wh like travelling arund the wrld.
C
15、Lndn used t be “fggy” fr the same reasn that cities like Beijing r Chngqing are “fggy” tday. The “fg” was in fact smg, a mixture f smke and fg. In ther wrds, it was made by air pllutin. In Lndn, sme f this pllutin came frm factries, but much f it came frm the cal(煤)that peple burnt in their huses t keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, Lndn’s smg prblem had becme s bad that the gvernment decided t d smething t clean the air. A new law was made and nbdy culd burn cal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were n mre “pea-supers”.
Many Chinese cities nw face the same srt f prblem with air pllutin that Lndn faced 40 r 50 years ag. Hwever, this prblem is mre difficult fr Chinese cities t slve. One reasn is that mre f the pllutin cmes frm the factries, rather than frm cal burnt in peple’s huses. If these factries were clsed, this wuld harm the ecnmy and lts f peple wuld lse their jbs. Anther reasn is that changing frm cal t cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
Hwever, the air in many Chinese cities is becming cleaner and cleaner, as the gvernment and peple pay mre and mre attentin t cutting dwn pllutin. As a result, there are fewer “pea-supers” in Beijing than there used t be.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。
1．What was the main reasn fr air pllutin in Lndn?
A．There was t much smke in the sky.
B．There were t many factries in the city.
C．Peple burnt t much cal in the huses.
D．The city was t big fr the cleaners t clean.
2．Hw did the air in Lndn becme much cleaner?
A．There was nt s much fg in the winter later.
B．A law was made t keep peple frm burning cal in their huses.
C．Many factries in the city were clsed.
D．Peple paid mre attentin t cleaning their city.
3．What des the underlined wrd “pea-supers” refer t?
A．Smg B．Smke C．Gas D．Cal
4．The prblem f air pllutin is mre difficult fr Chinese cities t slve because f _____ reasns.
A．ne B．tw C．three D．fur
5．What d yu think the gvernment will d with the air pllutin?
A．The gvernment will ask peple t burn cal.
B．The gvernment will ask peple always use gas instead f cal.
C．The gvernment will clse all the factries in China.
D．The gvernment will pay mre and mre attentin t cutting dwn pllutin.
D
16、
1．My best buddy is ________.
A．a dg with lng ears
B．a girl with lng hair
C．a rabbit with lng ears
D．a by with a rund pink bdy
2．I had a gd time ding the fllwing with my buddy EXCEPT________.
A．running thrugh the green grass
B．playing hide-and-seek
C．swimming in the swimming pl
D．sharing my happiest days
3．I first met my buddy ________.
A．eight mnths ag
B．when I was seven years ld
C．in the green grass
D．at a stranger’s huse
E
17、Are yu happy mst f the time? Or d yu easily get angry smetimes? Everyne has a different temperament(脾气). It is usually believed that bth genes(基因) and envirnment may affect peple’s temperaments in different ways. Scientists have fund that the seasn f the birth als plays a rle.
Scientists frm Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need t finish a questinnaire(问卷). The purpse f it was t find ut which f fur kinds f temperaments they mst had. Frm the questinnaire, scientists fund that the students always answered smething like ＂My md ften changes fr n reasn.＂and ＂I lve t deal with new prjects, even if it is risky.＂These answers were then matched with their birthdays.
They discvered that peple brn in summer easily change between sad and happy mds cmpared t peple brn in winter. Thse wh always feel psitive are mstly brn in spring and summer.
The study als fund that thse brn in autumn less prbably had a md fdepressinwhich may easily drive them t cry, while thse in winter were nt easier t be angry.
Scientists said that this was prbably because the seasns had an influence n certain chemicals in the human bdy. And the chemicals are imprtant t cntrl peple’s mds even in adult life.
＂It seems that when yu are brn may increase r decrease yur chance f develping certain md disrders(紊乱) ,＂ lead scientist Xenia Gnda tld the Telegraph.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What prbably can’t affect peple’s temperaments accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．Genes.B．Ages.C．Seasns.D．Envirnment.
2．What des the underlined wrd ＂depressin＂ mst prbably mean?
A．Sadness.B．Happiness.
C．Surprise.D．Excitement.
3．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT true frm the passage?
A．Peple brn in summer change their mds mre easily.
B．The seasn f birth has an influence n human’s mds.
C．There were 400 middle schl students taking part in the study.
D．The answers t the questinnaire were matched with their birthdays.
4．In the fllwing paragraph, the writer will mst prbably deal with ___________.
A．Hw many kinds f mds there are
B．What can we change the human bdy mst
C．Hw the certain chemicals affect the mds
D．Whether the students will cntinue their study
5．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Seasns and Mds
B．The influence f Genes
C．Mds and Health
D．The Imprtance f Birthplaces
F
18、Jim suffered heart prblems. In cnversatin he expressed little jy and it seemed that his life was drawing t a clse.
When his heart prblems led t peratin, Jim went thrugh it successfully, and a full recvery was expected. Within days, hwever, his heart was nt beating prperly. Jim was rushed back t peratin, but nthing was fund t explain the cause f his illness. He died n the perating table n the day befre his 48th birthday.
Dr. Bruce Smller, a psychlgist (心理学家), had had many cnversatins with him, and the mre he learned, the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed hme t recver. One mrning Jim asked his father t lk ver his hmewrk, prmising t cme hme frm schl at nn t pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48.
"I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father," Dr. Smller says. "He felt that if he had nt asked him t lk at his hmewrk, his father wuld have lived. Jim had been trubled by the idea. The peratin was the trial (判决) he had expected fr frty years. " Smller believes that Jim willed himself nt t live t the age f 48.
Jim's case shws the pwerful rle that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhd experiences prduce far-reaching effect n the health f grwn-ups. Althugh mst cases are less direct than Jim's, studies shw that childhd events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.
1．Jim was sent back t peratin because ________.
A．his heart didn't wrk well
B．he expected a full recvery
C．his life was drawing t a clse
D．the first ne wasn't well perfrmed
2．What made Dr. Smller feel strange abut Jim's case?
A．Jim died at a yung age.
B．Jim died n the perating table.
C．Bth Jim and his father died f the same disease.
D．Jim's death is clsely cnnected with his father's.
3．Frm Smller’s wrds, we can infer that ________.
A．Jim's father cared little abut his study
B．Smller agreed that Jim did kill his father
C．Jim thught he wuld be punished sme day
D．Smller believed Jim wuldn't live t the age f 48
4．Which f the fllwing culd have strng effect n ne's physical healthaccrding t the text?
a. One’s genes.
b. One’s life in childhd.
c. One’s physical educatin.
d. The date f ne’s birthday.
e. The pinins ne has abut smething.
A．a, b, d B．a, b, e
C．a, c, e D．b, c, d
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、乐于助人是我们中华民族的传统美德。作为一名中学生，在日常生活中要学会帮助他人。假如你叫张华，最近正在和美国笔友Tnny通过邮件讨论“帮助”的话题，他想了解在日常生活中你是怎样帮助他/她人的。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
注意：1.词数90左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥，使短文通顺、连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Tnny,
Nice t hear frm yu. As a middle schl student, I’m always ready t help thers.
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、B
6、D
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．well
2．waste
3．cnsider
4．larger
5．begin
6．chance(s)
7．unless
8．ffice
9．alne
10．than
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．D
14、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．D
15、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．A
2．C
3．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
18、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Tnny,
Nice t hear frm yu. As a middle schl student, I’m always ready t help thers.
I still remember I helped a girl with her maths when we were in Grade Eight. Li Hng, ne f my classmates, was nt gd at maths, but I did well. S ne day, I went t help her . Her big smile made me feel gd. Frm then n, whenever she had prblems, she wuld ask me fr help, and I was patient t explain them t her. Little by little, her maths imprved with my help. At the same time, I fund my maths better t.
Everyne may have truble in life and we shuld help each ther. In fact, helping thers is helping urselves.
Yurs
Zhang Hua