2026届甘肃省天水市麦积区中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
展开 这是一份2026届甘肃省天水市麦积区中考适应性考试英语试题含答案,共3页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Our parents wn't allw us _____ in the river alne.
A.swim
B.t swim
C.swimming
D.swam
2、—Hw many peple have cme t Beijing fr the Olympic Games in 2008?
— It’s hard t say. _______ peple, I think.
A.Millin fB.Millins fC.Tw millins fD.Tw millin f
3、— Li Hng, ftball t ur schl subjects next term.
— Great! It’s my favrite. I can’t wait.
A.was added B.is added C.will be added
4、--- Is it _____ cheaper and _____ enjyable t travel by train than by plane?
--- Yes, I think s.
A.very; very mre B.mre; much mre C.much; far mre D.even; a little
5、—Lk at the yung lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?
—N, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress tday.
A.canB.mayC.can’tD.must
6、We will have t ________ the ftball game till next week because f the heavy rain.
A.put upB.put ffC.put utD.put dwn
7、I _______ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time t play since last mnth.
A.will play B.have played C.played D.play
8、–Where are yu ging fr yur hliday?
--Well, we _______ yet.
A.haven’t decidedB.hadn’t decidedC.dn’t decideD.didn’t decide
9、My father wants me t____ ding my hmewrk as sn as I cme hme frm schl.
A.win the heart fB.take care f
C.get int the habit fD.stay in tuch with
10、The mnitr spke mre ludly ________ everyne hear him.
A.madeB.makingC.makeD.t make
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Jimmy is a 6 year-ld by. He studied very 1 because he wanted t be a dctr when he grew up.
One day when Jimmy was 2 in his huse, he ran int the crner(角)f a table and 3 his left eye. Jimmy cried fr a while and 4 saying: “Oh, n, nw I can’t be a 5 when I grw up.’’
Jimmy’s mm 6 him crying. She tried t make him feel 7 . She tld Jimmy he culd still be a dctr. But Jimmy insisted(坚持)that he culdn’t.
“ 8 can’t yu be a dctr, Jimmy?” Mm asked.
With ne hand 9 his injured(受伤的)eye, Jimmy said, “ 10 nw I will have t be a pirate(海盗)!”
1.A.lazilyB.hardC.carelessly
2.A.flyingB.runningC.singing
3.A.tuchedB.mvedC.hurt
4.A.stppedB.keptC.enjyed
5.A.teacherB.studentC.dctr
6.A.sundedB.sawC.waited
7.A.upsetB.luckyC.better
8.A.WhatB.WhyC.Hw
9.A.inB.underC.ver
10.A.BecauseB.ButC.S
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have yu ever watched Shadw Play? It is 1.art which is mixed music and shadw play. The player hlds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series f stries. The characters are 2.(usual)made f cw skin. When the day becmes dark, the players set 3. the light and paper screen and start their shw. Shadw Play 4.(cme)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytw thusand years ag, which is named Daqing Shadw Play. It was very5./′feɪməs/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.
The stage f the Shadw Play is always a table cvered6.a large piece f paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadw player mves his fingers, the characters cme t life and their lks, dress and mvement can be clearly seen frm the ther7./said/ f the screen. The player is als the lead singer. All the characters are played and viced by 8.(he).
Playing the characters well is nt an easy jb. It always takes a player ten t twenty years.
In rder t 9./ prəˊtekt/ the traditinal Chinese flk art, the Museum f Daqing Shadw Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10. (art) are trying t spread it t the stage f China, even f the wrld. It’s als ur duty t prevent it frm disappearing.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Success des nt belng t a select grup f individuals(个人). Success belngs t thse wh are willing t g after it and try their best t d what they have t d. Here are sme useful practical ways fr yu if yu want t be a success.
Desire. Desire is the strng wish t achieve a gal. Withut desire yu have nthing. Befre yu can run with desire, yur gal must be plain, clear, and it must als be exciting.
Shw up. Seventy percent f success in life is shwing up. Yu can’t have a best seller, if yu have never written a bk. Yu can’t get yur dream jb, if yu’re afraid t turn in an applicatin. Shwing up desn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if yu dn’t shw up, yu wn’t succeed.
Fail. Unless yu’re willing t have a try, fail unhappily, and have anther try, success wn’t happen. T have success yu have t d things the right way, but ften the nly way t d smething right is t first fail at it. As Thmas J. Watsn said, a simple frmula(公式)fr success is t duble yur rate f failure (失败). S welcme failure, becme a student f failure, learn frm failure, and sn yu will succeed.
Wrk Harder.____________________________________Success is nt abut ding what the cmmn persn can’t d. It’s abut ding what the cmmn persn is unwilling t d. And n a deeper level, it’s abut creating habits that the cmmn persn is unwilling t create. It’s the habit f ding things with excellence that causes success.
Enjy the Jurney. Success is a jurney, nt a destinatin(终点). Success is nt a certain car r a certain huse r a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjyment f the jurney. Yu have t enjy the jurney.
Smene nce said, “Unless yu change hw yu are, yu will always have what yu’ve gt.” Yu have t change…yu will change, yu will succeed.
1.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in achieving success?
A.Wrking hard. B.Gd educatin.
C.Strng desire. D.Enjying failure.
2.What des the writer really mean by saying “Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day.” ?
A.It’s nt easy fr peple t develp their health.
B.Yu are sure t meet with sme difficulty in yur life.
C.Keeping wrking harder is necessary when yu g after success.
D.Mst peple dn’t want t spend t much time running.
3.What des the writer mstly want t tell us in the furth paragraph?
A.Failure is the mther f success.
B.Many hands make light wrk.
C.Every dg has its day.
D.Actins speak luder than wrds.
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut success accrding t the passage?
A.If yu want t succeed, yu shuld have special talents.
B.If yu want t succeed, yu’d better nt shw up.
C.Success is abut ding what the cmmn persn can’t d.
D.Success means the enjyment f yur gain r lss n the jurney.
5.The best title f the passage might be_______________.
A.The Imprtance f Success
B.The Meaning f Success
C.Success r Failure
D.The Five Main Steps t Success
B
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Free(免费的) sft drink
Buy any meal fr at least 6 Yuan at Mike's Café and receive a free sft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Cme in and try ur delicius meals and ur excellent service. Free sft drink ffer ends n Nvember 12.
Buy ne, get ne free
Buy ne shirt at LOTTE-Mart's Menswear (男士专柜), and get anther shirt f the same value free. Yu can chse any tie here, then we will give yu anther ne at n cst. Hurry! Offer ends n Nvember 10.
10% Off
Shw this ticket at Xinhua Bk Stre t get a 10% discunt n any bk yu buy. We have lts f bks t chse frm, including children's bks, nvels, travel guides and hbbies. Yu are sure t find smething that yu'll enjy. Shp nw fr Christmas.
6 Hurs' Free Parking
If yu spend 100 Yuan r mre in RT-Mart, yu will receive six hurs f free parking. When yu have spent 100 Yuan r mre, just take this ticket that yu pay fr yur gds t the service desk. They will stamp yur parking ticket t allw 6 hurs f free parking.
1.The infrmatin abve is prbably taken frm __________.
A.a sprts reprtB.a stry bk
C.a fashin magazineD.an advertisement pster
2.If the price f the bk is 40 Yuan, yu need t pay __________.
A.4 YuanB.36 YuanC.40 YuanD.44 Yuan
3.Hw lng can yu park yur car fr free at mst after spending 108 Yuan in RT-Mart?
A.1 hur.B.5 hurs.C.6 hurs.D.7 hurs.
4.What can Tm get fr free after he has spent 7 Yuan at Mike's Café?
A.A sft drink.B.The best hamburgers.
C.The best snacks.D.A delicius meal.
C
15、Many peple believe the human race is divided int tw grups. There are cat peple, and there are dg peple. Friends ften ask me if I am a cat persn r a dg persn. I dn’t knw. Let’s have a discussin first.
Cat peple adre cats because they are beautiful and independent. Cats dn’t need much care. They g ut fr a walk by themselves, and dn’t need baths. Cat lvers say that dgs are dirty and very dependent n peple.
Dg peple lve dgs, because dgs lve peple. Dg wners believe that dgs make peple happy, and peple make dgs happy. Dg lvers say cats are t prud. But what influence d cats and dgs have n peple? Persnally, I believe cat peple are arty and independent. They say that cat peple pay mre attentin t persnal expressins, and they respect individual differences. Typical dg peple lve family life: they are warm and friendly peple, and they are very lyal t their friends.
In my huse I have tw cats and a dg. I think I am a cat and dg persn. What abut yu? D yu like dgs r cats?
1.Accrding t the passage, we can knw the writer is the persn _____.
A.wh likes neither dgs nr cats
B.wh likes bth dgs and cats
C.wh nly likes dgs
D.wh nly likes cats
2.What des the third paragraph abut?
A.It’s abut hw t take care f pets.
B.It’s abut what dg wners think f dgs.
C.It’s abut why peple dn’t like cats.
D.It’s abut what cat wners think f cats.
3.Typically, the peple wh lve dgs are _____.
A.arty B.independent
C.lazy D.lyal
4.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Cat Peple and Dg Peple
B.Advantages f Keeping Dgs and Cats
C.Stay Away frm Dgs and Cats
D.Get t Knw Peple’s Persnality
D
16、Katie was in big truble.She was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher always dreamed f having a classrm filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline(纪律) prblem. I just culdn't imagine why she had made her parents s angry.
It seemed that Katie had been spending mney in the lunchrm. Her parents explained that Katie brught a great hmemade lunch each day, and there was n reasn fr her t buy schl lunch. They wndered why but failed.S they asked me t help them get t the bttm f this situatin.
The next day, I asked Katie t my ffice. “Why are yu buying lunches, Katie? What happened t yur hmemade lunch?” I asked. “I lse it,” she replied. “I dn't believe yu, Katie. Is smene stealing yur lunch, Katie?” I asked. “N. I just lse it,” she said.Well, there was nthing else I culd d.
The prblem was still unslved the next week when I nticed a by wh was new t the schl sitting alne at a lunch table. He always lked sad and scared. I thught I wuld g and sit with him fr a while. As I walked twards him, I nticed the lunch bag n the table. The name n the bag said “Katie”.
Nw I understd and I talked t Katie. It seemed that the new by never brught a lunch, and he wuldn’t g t the lunch line fr a free lunch. He had tld Katie his secret and asked her nt t tell anyne that his parents wanted him t get a free lunch at schl. Katie asked me nt t tell her parents, but I drve t her huse that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents s prud f their child.
Katie still buys lunch every day at schl. And every day, as she heads ut f the dr, her mm hands her a delicius hmemade lunch.
1.What did the writer think f Katie?
A.She behaved well at schl.
B.She ften tells lies at schl.
C.She ften made truble at schl.
D.She used t be a discipline prblem.
2.Why did Katie eat schl lunch instead f her hmemade lunch every day?
A.She lst her hmemade lunch.
B.She had her hmemade lunch stlen.
C.She didn’t like the taste f her hmemade lunch.
D.She gave her hmemade lunch t a hungry by.
3.Hw did Katie’s parents feel when they knew the truth abut the lunch?
A.They were very angry.
B.They were quite prud.
C.They were rather sad.
D.They were s scared.
4.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Katie’s secret f lunch was discvered by the writer.
B.Katie was tld that her parents had knwn her secret.
C.Katie tld the writer the truth f her lunch during their first talk.
D.Katie stpped buying lunch at schl after her secret was discvered.
E
17、Animals United is a 3D German cartn which is directed by Reinhard Klss and Hlger Tappe. It is a stry abut animals that get tgether t find water. Alng their jurney, lts f funny things happen, and f curse, they have a lt f adventures.
The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting fr the cming fld. Hwever, this year's fld seems t cme later than in ther years. The animals becme upset and wrried. At the same time, sme animals frm ther places cme t the grasslands t lk fr peace. Hwever, the situatin seems wrse because the water is becming less and less. S they decide t lk fr the river.
Finally, they find the reasn why they dn’t have any water t drink. A dam(坝) has been set up s that humans can have a better life. After a lng fight with humans, they let the wrld knw that animals are in danger.
This film is abut envirnmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the gd. This film is t give humans a warning that they must nt destry the hmes f animals r damage nature in rder t imprve their wn life. Humans shuld knw that animals als have their wn wrld.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.The stry f Animals United tk place _____.
A.in Asia B.in Africa C.in America D.in Germany
2.The animals becme wrried because _____.
A.the year’s fld is cming
B.they will have n water t drink
C.there is ging t be a fight with humans
D.their grasslands have been taken up(占领) by ther animals
3.Alng their jurney t lk fr the river, the animals find_____.
A.humans have set up a dam B.the river is becming dry
C.all the animals are in danger D.the wrld is getting warmer
4.Humans are warned nt t_____.
A.damage nature B.kill any animals
C.pllute the envirnment D.d harm t the grasslands
5.The stry f Animals United mainly tells us_____.
A.it’s ur duty t prtect animals
B.humans and animals shuld live in peace
C.humans shuld care abut the envirnment
D.it’s time t think abut animals' living envirnment
F
18、D yu lve having yur wn rm? D yu hate t clean it?
Smetimes yur rm becmes s messy(杂乱), and yu can’t find what yu want. Yu can’t even see the flr!
It isn’t because yu are lazy. It is because yu are nt arranged(有安排的).
But dn’t wrry. American writer Julie is here t help. She has written “Organizing frm the Inside Out fr Teens” t help make yur life mre rganized.
In the bk, the writer pints ut that yur rm is the nly space in the wrld just fr yu. If yu keep it clean and tidy, yu will find things easier and have success in life!
But, t have mre success, yu must arrange all parts f yur life. Nt just yur rm! The bk gives manytipst help yu d this:
1. Always put things back where yu find them.
2. Keep anything imprtant in ne easy-t-reach drawer.
3. When yu buy a new textbk, put yur ld nes in a drawer.
4. Put labels (标签) n yur drawers saying what is in them.
5. Make a plan fr each day. Then yu will knw what yu shuld be ding at all times.
6. Keep t yur plan.
If yu fllw these tips, yu will learn t arrange yur space and time. And yur future will be full f success!
1.The writer thinks yur rm is messy because yu are_____________.
A.busyB.lazyC.nt patientD.nt arranged
2.In rder t knw what we shuld be ding at all times, we shuld_____________.
A.make a plan fr each day
B.find things easily
C.get up early
D.buy a new textbk
3.Which is right accrding t the bk Organizing frm the Inside Out fr Teens?
A.Yu shuld always put everything back where yu find them.
B.Yu shuld put anything necessary in a drawer that’s easy t reach.
C.When yu buy a new textbk, made a label fr it.
D.Yu shuld put imprtant things in a drawer hard t reach.
4.The bkOrganizing frm the Inside Out fr Teens prbably helps _____________ mst.
A.ld pepleB.new writers
C.yung pepleD.little children
5.The writer f the passage wants t tell us hw t_____________.
A.read bks ftenB.rganize ur life well
C.have ur wn rmsD.clean ur rms nly
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是遵义育才中学的大明,你们学校与上海阳光中学正在实施"山与海对话"( Dialgue Between Muntain And Sea)项目.今年暑假,你的"手拉手"活动伙伴小海将来遵义进行首次交流活动.请根据下列提示给他写一封80词左右的书信.内容包括:
注意:1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数.
提示词:遵义海龙囤Zunyi Hailngtun Castle 遵义会址 Zunyi Cnference Site
Dear Xiahai,
I'm glad t hear that yu are cming t Zunyi because f the prject Dialgue Between Muntain And Sea. Nw let me tell yu smething abut me and my city. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t my city! I'm lking frward t meeting yu.
Yurs sincerely,
Daming
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.B
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.an
2.usually
3.up
4.came
5.famus
6.with
7.side
8.himself
9.prtect
10.artists
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
14、1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
15、1.B
2.B
3.D
4.A
16、1.A
2.D
3.B
4.A
17、1.B
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
18、1.D
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Xiahai,
I'm glad t hear that yu are cming t Zunyi because f the prject Dialgue Between Muntain And Sea. Nw let me tell yu smething abut me and my city.I am furteen years ld. I am utging and like making friends. I like sprts, like playing balls and running. I als like cllecting stamps. Our schl life is very clrful. We can nt nly study very hard but als d all kinds f activities after class. After schl, we ften d sme sprts such as playing basketball, vlleyball, Pingpng and s n. I jin basketball club. I play basketball every Thursday afternn after schl.The natural envirnment in Zunyi is beautiful and there're many famus scenic spts and histrical sites in Zunyi, like Zunyi Hailngtun Castle and Zunyi Cnference Site. If yu want t knw mre abut Zunyi's histry and culture, yu can g nline fr it.
Welcme t my city! I'm lking frward t meeting yu.
Yurs sincerely,
Daming
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校园生活介绍
社团活动……
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