2026届福建省厦门市音乐校中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建省厦门市音乐校中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、It is reprted that the ppulatin f China smaller in the past few mnths. The aging(老龄化) is a big prblem. Mre parents are encuraged t give birth t mre babies.
A．becameB．will becmeC．have becmeD．has becme
2、At last his parents ___ him t mve t the suth alne fr a jb.
A．agreedB．suggestedC．hpedD．encuraged
3、I think yung phubbers（低头族）are suppsed t the time they spend their smart phnes．
A．cut ff；in B．cut dwn；n C．cut up；n D．cut in；in
4、--- I knew yu lived n the 17th flr just nw. And I live n the 19th flr.
--- Really? Just tw flrs _____ me?
A．belwB．nC．underD．abve
5、______ dangerus it is t ride fast n a busy rad!
A．What B．What a C．Hw D．Hw a
6、In exams, the ________ careful yu are, the ________ mistakes yu’ll make.
A．mre; lessB．less; fewerC．mre; fewerD．less; less
7、---Wh is the man under tree?
--- He is persn wh has devted himself t ding a lt f research n hybrid rice.
A．the, theB．an, /C．a, /D．a, the
8、— I will give yu a gift if yu keep the secret fr me.
— OK. ______.
A．It’s a dealB．Just s-sC．f curse ntD．I’m afraid s
9、— Culd yu please tell me yesterday?
— In the bkshp nearby.
A．Where yu bught the bk B．Where yu buy the bk
C．Where did yu buy the bk D．Where d yu buy the bk
10、—Which singer d yu like best, Jing?
—The singer ______ wears a green cat. Her vice sunds nice.
A．that B．whm C．which D．whse
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was in the third grade, I was chsen t be the princess in the schl play. Fr weeks my mther had helped me practise my wrds. But nce n the stage, every wrd 1 frm my head. Then my teacher asked me t change my rle t be a narratr (解说者) fr the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mther what had happened that day, she nticed my 3 and asked if I wanted t take a walk in the garden.
It was a lvely spring day. We culd see dandelins (蒲公英) cming ut 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mther bend dwn by ne f the bunches. “I think I’ll remve all these weeds (野草),” she said. “Frm nw n, we’ll 5 have rses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelins,” I said. “All flwers are 6 — even dandelins!”
My mther lked at me seriusly. “Yes, every flwer gives pleasure in its wn way, desn’t it?” she asked thughtfully. I ndded(点头). “And the same as 7 ,” she said.
When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started t cry and tld her the truth. “But yu will be a wnderful narratr,” she said, 9 me f hw much I lved t read stries alud.
Thanks t my mther’s encuragement, I gt t knw everybdy had his r her wn 10 in the wrld. I felt prud f the rle in the play.
1．（小题1）A．develped B．left C．failed D．disappeared
2．（小题2）A．If B．Because C．Thugh D．Since
3．（小题3）A．difficulty B．mistake C．danger D．unhappiness
4．（小题4）A．thrugh B．past C．beynd D．behind
5．（小题5）A．hardly B．nly C．still D．als
6．（小题6）A．harmless B．healthy C．beautiful D．fresh
7．（小题7）A．students B．peple C．flwers D．teachers
8．（小题8）A．remembered B．realized C．explained D．prmised
9．（小题9）A．representing B．cmplaining C．recmmending D．reminding
10．（小题10）A．prize B．prgress C．value D．interest
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Sme peple think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）t much. It is nt true. Thrugh many researches, scientists 2．(shw) us that the mre yu use yur brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser yu will becme.
Of curse, if yu want t keep yur mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, yu 4．(take) a prper rest and study prperly. T the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the mrning is gd fr their health.
There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Anther is an active rest. Fr example, 7．(take) a walk utdrs, d mrning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way f the brains’ activities（活动）is als a gd way t rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) sme eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is als gd fr the brains. 10．(wish) yu a wise man and a happy life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Blind imitatin (模仿) is self-destructin. T thse wh d nt recgnize their unique wrth, imitatin appears attractive: t thse wh knw their strength, imitatin is unacceptable.
In the early stages f skill r character develpment, imitatin is helpful. When I first learned t ck, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned ut sme tasty dishes. But sn I grew bred. Why fllw smene else's way f cking when I culd create my wn? Imitating rle mdels is like using training wheels n a child's bicycle; they help yu get ging, but nce yu find yur wn balance, yu fly faster and farther withut relying n them.
In daily life, imitatin can hurt us if we subcnsciusly (下意识地) hld pr rle mdels. If, as a child, yu bserved peple whse lives were bad, yu may have accepted their fear and pain as nrmal and gne n t fllw what they did. If yu d nt make strng chices fr yurself, yu will get the results f the weak chices f thers.
In the field f entertainment, ur culture glrifies celebrities. Thse stars lk great n screen. But when they step ff screen, their persnal lives may be disastrus. If yu are ging t fllw smene, fcus n their talent, nt their bad character r unacceptable behavirs.
Blessed is the persn willing t act n their sudden desire t create smething unique. Think f the mvies, bks, teachers, and friends that have affected yu mst deeply. They tuched yu because their creatins were mtivated by inspiratin, nt desperatin. The wrld is changed nt by thse wh d what has been dne befre them, but by thse wh d what has been dne inside them. Creative peple have an endless resurce f ideas. The prblem a creatr faces is nt running ut f material; it is what t d with the material kncking at the dr f imaginatin.
Study yur rle mdels, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what des nt server. Then yu can say, "I stand n the shulders f my ancestrs" tragedies and stries, and knw that they are cheering n.
1．Imitatin prves useful when yu _____.
A．knw yu are unique
B．lse the balance f life
C．begin t learn smething new
D．get tired f rutine practice
2．T avid the bad result f imitatin, we shuld _____.
A．frget daily fear and pain
B．chse the right example
C．ask thers fr decisins
D．stay away frm stars
3．The truble a creatr faces is _____.
A．the lack f strng mtivatin
B．the absence f practical ideas
C．hw t search fr mre materials
D．hw t use imaginatin creatively
4．What is the authr's purpse in writing this passage?
A．T highlight the imprtance f creatively.
B．T criticize the characters f rle mdels.
C．T cmpare imitatin with creatin.
D．T explain the meaning f success.
B
14、The Children's Library, lcated n the 2/F f the Hng Kng Central Library, allws yung readers up t the age f 12 t explre fr new wrlds f knwledge thrugh its varius cllectins, thus helping them in their grwth and develpment.
The facilities in the Children's Library include: Picture Bk Crner, Children's Activity Rm, Exhibitin Area , Wrkstatins, Reading Area.
The Children's Library cllects mre than 260 000 items f lending and reference materials, including stry bks, picture bks, junir magazines and CD-ROMs.Here parents are free t read bks with their children and t enjy the fun f reading with them.
The Children's Library regularly rganizes a variety f children activities such as Junir Bk Display and Strytelling fr Children t prmte reading and t help develp a lve f reading amng yung readers.
1．The Children’s Library in Hng Kng is .
A．fit fr the readers under the age f 18
B．a part f the Hng Kng Central Library
C．fr teenagers t brrw bks nly
D．a library fr children which has 2 flrs
2．In the Children’s Library, there are at least sectins.
A．tw B．three C．fur D．five
3．Jane is 10 years ld and she can in the Children’s Library.
A．learn t draw in the Reading Area
B．make picture bks in the Picture Bk Crner
C．d different utdr sprts she likes
D．read bks with her parents
4．Children can brrw .
A．picture bks and CD-ROMs
B．stry bks r CD-ROMs
C．magazines r CD-ROMs
D．all the abve
5．Accrding t the passage, the Children’s Library helps t develp a lve f reading amng yung readers mainly by .
A．lending yung readers as many bks as pssible
B．getting parents t read interesting bks with their children
C．hlding different kinds f activities like strytelling
D．helping parents t imprve their children’s reading
C
15、阅读理解
All living things n the earth need ther living things t live．Nthing lives alne．Mst animals must live in a grup，and even a plant grws clse tgether with thers f the same kind．Smetimes ne living thing kills anther，r ne eats and the ther is eaten．One kind f life eats anther kind f life in rder t live，and tgether they frm a fd chain(食物链)．All fd chains begin with the sun，and all fd chain becme brken up if ne f them disappears．
All life needs sunlight t live n．But nly plants can use sunlight directly．Plants are“factries”．They make fd frm sunlight，water and things in the sil and air．
Plants feed all ther living things．Animals can nly use the sun’s energy(能量)after it has been changed int fd by plants．Sme animals feed directly n plants，and thers eat smaller animals．Meat－eating animals are nly eating plants indirectly．
What abut human beings？We are members f any fd chain．We eat rice，vegetables，fruits and s n．We als eat meat．But men ften break up the fd chain．They kill wild animals．They als make rivers，lakes and seas dirty．When these rivers，lakes and seas are plluted，the fish in them cannt be eaten．If men eat the fish，they will get strange diseases．
Each frm f life is linked(联系)t all thers．Breaking the links puts all life in danger．
1．Fd chains suggest that________．
A．every life needs fd
B．plants are very imprtant
C．n living thing can live alne
D．1iving things need different fd
2．Frm the text we can learn that the sun________．
A．frms a fd chain
B．makes animals t grw fast
C．is the beginning f fd chains
D．is directly giving us different fd
3．What d plants need t grw up？
a．living things b．sil c．water
d．sunlight e．things in the air
A．a；b；c；d
B．b；c；d；e
C．a；b；d；e
D．a；c；d；e
4．Which can change the sun’s energy int fd？
A．Plants．
B．Humans．
C．Plant－eating animals．
D．Meat－eating animals．
5．The writer is trying t tell us nt t________．
A．kill animals
B．break the links f life
C．wrry abut fd chains
D．eat fish frm plluted water
D
16、
They say music is universal, and it seems t be true since wherever we g, we see peple listening, playing r dancing t it. We tend t think that music is larger than ur cultural differences and shws the deeper cnnectins between us.
But accrding t a recent study published in the Current Bilgy, music desn’t speak t everyne. There is a cnditin, the researchers argue, called “musical anhednia”. They say that thse wh have this cnditin may have few abilities t experience pleasure frm music.
Fr the study, 30 peple listened t the same, mstly classical music pieces. They were then asked t cmplete a questinnaire n hw they felt abut the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reactin, which are cnsidered physilgical measures f feelings.
Accrding t the researchers, mst f the peple in the study gt pleasure frm the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmre. Hwever, a small number f them had very little and even n pleasant feeling while they were listening t the music. These peple had nne r very few f the physical signs which the thers in the study experienced.
The researchers say that this means peple have different abilities t enjy music and that “there are peple wh specifically can’t enjy music at all”
T study the cnditin mre deeply, anther grup f scientists, at Clumbia University, US, researched brain activities. They fund that the key is the bld flw t the reward system in the brain. Peple wh gt less pleasure frm music had cmparatively lwer bld flw t areas invlved in the reward system f the brain when they were listening t music.
The lwer bld flw makes it mre likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. And it will prduce less f the “pleasure chemical” dpamine. As a result, peple get less pleasure frm music.
If the research is crrect, accrding t Natinal Public Radi, there are simply peple wh just dn’t get music. They may get pleasure frm many things, but a gd tune isn’t ne f them.
1．The peple wh is called musical anhednia _______.
A．avid listening t music
B．like t listen t certain types f music.
C．can’t feel the pleasure that music brings t thers.
D．believe cultural differences are larger than music.
2．What was the purpse f the study mentined in Current Bilgy ?
A．T learn what music peple lve the mst.
B．T learn hw music influences peple’s feelings.
C．T understand the relatinship between music and the bdy.
D．T see whether music wrks in the same way fr all peple.
3．What happened in the study when peple listened t music?
A．All f them had faster heartbeat and sweated mre.
B．Thse wh enjyed music had slwer bld flw.
C．They shwed different physical signs as the music changed.
D．Thse wh enjyed music had mre dpamine prduced.
4．Which part f a magazine may the article appear in?
A．Science.B．Sprts.C．Health.D．Fashin.
E
17、
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Which f the pening time f this restaurant is RIGHT?
A．It is pen till 6 pm every day.
B．It is pen at 8 am frm Mnday t Saturday
C．It is pen every day except weekends.
D．It is pen till 1 pm n weekdays.
2．If Jerry and his friends want a platter and 2 cans f Cke, hw much shuld he pay?
A．＄31. B．＄29. C．＄34. D．＄32.
3．What can yu get fr free when yu rder tw platters and 5 lunch packs?
A．A sushi rll and tw cans f Cke.
B．A sushi rll r a can f Cke.
C．A can f Cke and tw Sushi rlls.
D．A Sushi rll and a can f Cke.
4．Hw many ways can we use t get in cntact(联系) with the restaurant?
A．Fur. B．Three. C．Tw. D．One.
5．What can’t we learn frm this passage?
A．The prices f different kinds f suchi.
B．The address f Cc’s suchi restaurant.
C．The steps abut hw t make suchi.
D．The cnditins(条件) fr free delivery.
F
18、Generally speaking, American fd is nt very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year rund. Many Americans are trying t keep dwn their weight. This is shwn in menus ffering “lw calrie（卡路里）” r “weight watchers” meals. In markets, ne can find “N Cal” drinks (meaning withut calries) such as cla.
Many Americans drink cffee r tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Nw r later?”, what he means is “D yu want cffee with yur meal r later?” When eating ut in the USA, we can ask fr tea, milk, beer, and s n, if we prefer these t cffee. American restaurants cannt serve beer, wine, r liqur unless they are licensed t d s.
The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken r fish, but mre than ne f these is hardly served at the same meal.
Mst Americans eat quickly during the day—that is, breakfast and lunch—unless it is a scial, business, r family situatin. The evening meal, hwever, is usually a family time. Racing thrugh daytime meals is part f the “American pace” f life, fr wrking hurs are cnsidered imprtant.
The natinwide fast-fd restaurants are suitable fr the ways f American eating. The standard(标准的) prducts, f nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bught in New Yrk City r in Ls Angeles.
McDnald’s is a ppular restaurant. It ffers many chices f hamburgers, French fries and “ckes”. These fds are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the majr meal f the day f many yung wrking peple.
1．“Weight watchers” mst prbably means in Chinese.
A．减肥者 B．观察者
C．称重者 D．参与者
2．. In American restaurants which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Many American peple like salads.
B．Cffee can be served after a meal.
C．One can rder tea if he desn’t like cffee.
D．All restaurants can sell beer and wine.
3．At the same meal, American peple usually .
A．have meat, chicken and fish tgether
B．have either meat r chicken r fish
C．drink a lt f beer, wine r liqur
D．sit dwn tgether arund a table
4．In American restaurants, the standard fds .
A．have different prices B．taste different frm place t place
C．are very expensive D．can be served quickly
5．This passage mainly talks abut .
A．American restaurants and peple B．American eating culture
C．American wrking situatin D．American fd and price
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、写作
101. 随着经济的发展，手机在我们日常生活中的使用日益广泛。而在学校中学生是否应该拥有手机，有些学生和老师拥有不同的观点。你们学校的English Newsletter正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
With the develpment f ecnmy, mbile phnes are mre and mre widely used in ur daily life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、D
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．D
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．will get
2．shw
3．will be
4．must take
5．using
6．t rest
7．take
8．T change/Changing
9．t eat
10．Wish
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
14、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．D
5．C
15、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
16、1．C
2．D
3．D
4．A
17、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
18、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、With the develpment f ecnmy, mbile phnes are mre and mre widely used in ur daily life. Hwever, sme students and teachers have different ideas abut if the students shuld wn their mbile phnes at schl.
Sme students think that they may have their wn mbile phnes. If s, they can cntact their parents when necessary. On the ther hand, they can read news with it. Besides that, they can easily search fr infrmatin they need.
Hwever, sme teachers are against it. They think that students nt nly play games but als send answers t each ther in exams with mbile phnes. What’s wrse, students spend t much time n them at night s that they are sleepy in class in the day time.
In my pinin, students needn’t wn mbile phnes. We must fcus n ur study. Even if we need call smebdy, we can ask ur teachers fr help.
观点
理由
一些学生
赞成拥有
1.方便与家长联系；
2.…
一些老师
反对拥有
1.有学生用手机玩游戏；
2. 有学生用手机考试作弊；
3.…
你的观 点
1 …
2. …