2026届福建省福州市晋安区中考二模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届福建省福州市晋安区中考二模英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了failing，surprise，back等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The peple wh are mre cnfident have mre____t make themselves successful.
A．educatinB．chancesC．prideD．excuses
2、Which wrd f the fllwing desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A．Belief.B．Visitr.C．Swimmer.
3、Annie _______Jeff when they were bth 25years ld.
A．get married B．married C．married with D．married t
4、—When d yu think is the best time t visit Yancheng?
—Yu cme here in spring r autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.
A．had better B．wuld rather C．have t D．wuld like
5、--- I was tld that Tm was charged with stealing the jewelry frm the shp.
--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nthing t d with the case.
A．In factB．As a resultC．HweverD．Mrever
6、My mm ______ breakfast when the mrning pst came.
A．was havingB．is havingC．hasD．had
7、— I always get nervus when I start a(n) _______ with thers.
—Take it easy. Believe in yurself.
A．expressinB．intrductin
C．cmmunicatinD．celebratin
8、—Have yu already made a(n) _____ abut the plan?
—Nt yet. We still need t discuss it.
A．effrtB．niseC．mistakeD．agreement
9、—D yu prefer basketball with me?
—N, I’d rather stay at hme and watch TV.
A．play B．t play
C．playing D．played
10、—Wuld yu like t tell me ?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．hw can I study English well.B．why d I learn English well
C．hw I can study English well.D．why I learn English well
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Mr and Mrs Green had different(不同的) ideas abut where t g fr the weekend. Mrs Green wanted t g t see her sister, but Mr Green didn’t like t g there. He wanted t g t Maine.
“Flrida is t ht in summer,” Mr Green said t her.
“Maine is a little cld,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually nt warm enugh.”
“Flrida is t far,” said Mr. Green. “We dn’t have enugh time t drive there. It’ll take us mre than tw days.”
Just then, the telephne rang(铃声响). Mr. Green answered the phne. It was Mr. Green’s mther. “Is that Jim speaking? Please cme in the shrtest time. I need help. I’m calling frm the hspital in Bstn.”
They stpped their discussing, and in n time(立刻) they bth went ut.
1．Wh did Mrs Green want t see?
A．Her mther.B．Her sister.C．Her brther.D．Her father.
2．Where did Mr Green want t g that weekend?
A．Flrida.B．PenangC．Bstn.D．Maine.
3．Why didn’t Mr. Green want t g t Flrida?
A．Because it’s cld there.B．Because it’s t far.
C．Because his mther was in hspital.D．Because it’s warm enugh.
4．Where did Mr. Green’s mther live?
A．Flrida.B．Maine.C．PenangD．Bstn.
5．Wh’s Jim accrding t the passage?
A．Mr. Green’s sn.B．Mr. Green.C．Mr. Green’s brther.D．The writer
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Other fail little it surprised they pssible back serve be call t
Thusands f peple 1．attracted(吸引) t a 2-meter-wide lane in Tngcheng, Anhui prvince this spring festival. Althugh it was 2．t cunt the exact number, at3．5,000 peple visited it each day.
This narrw lane4． Liuchi Lane in Chinese, wn greater ppularity after the stry behind it was bradcast（播放） n a CCTV shw. At first glance it may seem unimprtant, but t thse wh knw5．histry，Liuchi Lane means much mre than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the bundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论） fiercely ver which family had the right t build a wall n the dividing line. After 7． t make a cmprmise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned t Zhang Ying, a family member f Zhangs and als a tp fficial in the emperr’s curt. T their8．, Zhang Ying did nt prvide the supprt they needed. He called fr his family t mve back 1 meter frm the bundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed t mve 9．anther meter, thus Liuchi Lane was brn.
In reality, the stry f Liuchi Lane is nt nly abut hw t get alng with10．, but als a guideline fr all the fficials in China
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A study f sleep in sparrws suggests the relatinship between sleep and the ability t learn may be mre cmplicated (复杂) than realized．
Niels C．Rattenbrg f the University f Wiscnsin—Madisn wanted t find ut hw the sparrws were able t deal with getting s much less sleep．He and his team brught eight wild birds int a lab and watched them fr ne year．They invented a game t check hw well the birds culd learn．In the game, the sparrws had t peck (啄) three buttns (按钮) in a certain rder t get a fd treat．The scientists discvered that the birds' ability t learn the right buttn rder depended n (依靠) tw things, the time f year and the
amunt f sleep the birds had had．
During the migratin (迁徙) seasn, the sparrws were restless at night and gt much less sleep than usual．Even s, they were able t understand hw t get the fd quickly as if they'd had a regular night f sleep．Outside the migratin seasn, they fund the sparrws that gt less sleep than usual had much mre difficulty learning hw t get the fd treats than birds that had a regular sleep．
The results shw that the sparrws can deal with much less sleep during the migratin seasn than usual．If scientists can find ut why, they may learn frm sparrws and find ways f helping peple deal with getting much less sleep．Until scientists fully understand the relatinship between sleep and learning, it's better t get plenty f sleep when preparing fr an exam．
1．Why can sparrws deal with much less sleep during the migratin seasn?
A．They eat mre．
B．The climate is better．
C．They find enugh fd．
D．Scientists still dn't knw it．
2．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．When tired, yu shuld try t fcus (聚焦) n yur study．
B．Yu shuld get enugh sleep befre an exam．
C．Yu shuld migrate like sparrws．
D．Yu shuld sleep less at night．
3．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Sleep lessns frm sparrws
B．Hw t get gd exam results
C．Hw sparrws get a fd treat
D．Sparrws' migratin
B
14、Every by wants t find treasure. And Tm was n different One summer day Tm tld Huck abut his idea.
“Where can we lk fr treasure?” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted(闹鬼的) huses.”
S, ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure as the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lnely which made the bys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs. There were cbwebs everywhere and everything was ld and brken. Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs, but there was nthing there. They were just abut t g dwnstairs and start digging when Tm stpped.
“What is it?” whispered Huck, ging white with fright.
“Keep quiet! There’s smene dwnstairs.”
The bys lay dwn, lking thrugh the hles in the wden flr. There were tw men dwnstairs. One was an ld Spaniard in a wide smbrer hat and the ther was duty and unpleasant-lking.
Tm and Hack shk with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they fund it was Indian Je He said.
“It’s time fr us t mve, partner. What will we d with the $650 frm the rbbery(抢劫)?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”
The dirty man went t the fireplace and mved a stne. Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and lk ut sme cins. The tw bys frgt all their fears when they saw there was real treasure dwnstairs.
Then Indian Je started digging a hle with his knife and the knife hit smething.
“What is it?” asked the ther man.
“It’s a bx,” said Indian Je. And he put in his hand and pulled ut a handful f gld cins. The ther man fund the bys’ tls, and they sn pulled ut the bx.
“Where’s thusands f dllars in there,” Said Indian Je.
“The Murrell Gang used this area ne summer,” said his partner.
“They mst have hidden their mney here.”
“What will we d with this, Je? Will we bury(埋)it again?”
“N, smene might find it,” said Indian Je. “Let’s bury it in the member tw den.”
Tm and Huck gt up as sn as the tw men left. They decided t watch ut fr the “man in the smbrer” when he came t twn and find ut where the member tw den was.
1．Where did the tw bys g t find treasure ne Saturday afternn?
A．T a haunted huse. B．T a small island.
C．T sme dead trees. D．T a faraway den.
2．Wh des the underlined wrd “He” refer t?
A．Tm B．Hunk C．Indian Je D．The dirty man
3．Where was the bag f mney prbably frm?
A．The tw men rbbed thers f it. B．Sme villagers hid it there.
C．The wner f the huse left it there. D．Tm and Huck buried it there.
4．which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. The tw bys threw their tls in a crner.
b. The duty man lifted ut a bag full f mney.
c. Tm and Huck went t lk fr treasure ne day.
d. Indian Je fund a bx full f gld cins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their mney in the huse.
A．c-a-b-d-e B．c-d-b-e-a C．e-c-a-d-b D．e-c-a-b-d
5．What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag.
B．The man in the smbrer was Indian Je.
C．Tm wuld jin Indian Je and be a rbber.
D．Tm and Hack wuld try t get the treasure.
C
15、High Husing Cst Makes Sub-Divided Flats
HONG KONG—Average hme price have increased by73% since the end f 2008.This huge jump in hme price has pushed mre and mre lw incme families int sub-divided flats.
What is a sub-divided flat? It is a flat that is divided int parts, s that it can huse mre than ne family. Many sub-divided flats d nt meet fire-safety standards (标准）.Fr example, sme flat wners have turned fire escape exits int part f their wn rms.
In June 2011, a fire happened in an ld eight-strey building and left fur peple dead. That building was filled with sub-divided flats, sme as small as 100 square feet. Many peple believed that sub-divided flats were ne f the causes fr the accident. Since then, the gvernment has paid mre attentin t the husing prblem.
The best way t lwer husing prices is t increase the number f flats; hwever, the best way may nt be the easiest way. T lwer husing prices, the gvernment said that 20,000 new flats must be added every year fr the next ten years.
Even if gvernment culd prvide land fr 20,000 flats a year, we wuld nt knw hw much that wuld affect the husing market. One thing is fr certain, Hng Kng’s husing prblem will nt sn g away and will be with us fr a very lng time.
1．The purpse f this article is t talk abut__________.
A．the fire in June 2011
B．the husing prblem in Hng Kng
C．the sub-divided flats
D．the fire-safety laws
2．_________ family / families wuld live in ne sub-divided flat.
A．0B．1C．4D．100
3．The flat wner divided their flats int parts because they wanted t ________.
A．bread the lawB．help the gvernment
C．help the lw incme familiesD．make mre mney
4．_________is ne f the causes that drives peple t live in sub-divided flats.
A．The flat wner’s invitatin
B．The fire-safety law
C．The high cst f buying a hme
D．The effect f sub-divided flats
5．Accrding t the article, ________ can lwer husing prices.
A．t reduce the number f flats
B．t build mre flats
C．t set fire t buildings
D．t give mney t the pr
6．Accrding t the gvernment, _____flats will be needed in 10 years.
A．200B．2,000
C．20,000D．200,000
D
16、Peple read bks less ften in these days. With the inventin f radi, televisin and mst recently, the Internet and cmputer games, it seems that reading bks is n lnger a ppular activity. Hwever, I believe that bks are an imprtant part f ur lives.
Bks ffer an utstanding wealth f learning and at a cheaper price than taking a curse. Bks can make peple cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knwledge f hw things wrk and wh r what peple were.
Everything in tday’s sciety requires reading. Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills. Smene culd nt understand them and becme very sick r even die.
Even smething as simple as walking r driving thrugh the city culd becme very dangerus withut enugh reading. Smetimes, yu must be able t understand what is written and explain the meaning f them.
Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time. Even if we dn't read bks, we still read every day, and reading bks can strengthen (加强) ur abilities. Reading is ne f the greatest things we can d in ur spare time.
With a bk, yu can travel anywhere yu want, d anything yu want, and talk t anyne yu want. Reading is very imprtant in ur lives, n matter yur age. S I think peple shuld read bks.
1．What activity is less ppular these days than befre?
A．Reading a bk.
B．Listening t the radi.
C．Watching TV.
D．Surfing the Internet.
2．We can learn frm the secnd paragraph that _______.
A．reading can imprve yur memry
B．reading can make yu interesting and attractive
C．reading can make yu smarter
D．reading can reduce stress
3．The underlined wrd "them" in the third paragraph refers t ________.
A．the bks they are reading
B．the directins n a medicine bttle
C．the gd reading skills
D．the wrds a dctr tells a sick persn
4．Sme peple disagree t read bks because they think _________.
A．walking in the city als needs reading skills
B．driving alng the rad is dangerus
C．reading bks is very helpful fr ur abilities
D．reading bks just wastes their time
5．The best title f the passage can be _________.
A．Peple Shuld Enjy Themselves
B．Hw We Imprve Reading Skills
C．Why Peple Shuld Read Bks
D．What We Lve Ding in Spare Time
E
17、During the day we wrk and play and at night we sleep. Our bdies rest while we sleep. In the mrning we are ready t wrk and play again. It is while we are asleep that ur bdies grw mst. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need mre sleep. We can get ur lessns better, and we feel better, t, when we have had plenty f rest. Bys and girls, eight r nine years ld, need ten hurs f sleep every night. Our bdies need plenty f air when we sleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must nt cver ur heads. If we d, ur lungs（肺）will nt get enugh fresh air. If we pen ur windws at night we can have plenty f fresh air. Cl air is better than warm air. Bys and girls must get plenty f sleep if they want t grw and be strng.
1．Our bdies grw mst while we are ______.
A．eatingB．playingC．sleepingD．exercising
2．Which is the best air fr us? ______ air.
A．HtB．ClC．WarmD．Dry
3．What ften makes us feel tired in the mrning?
A．T much air.B．Nt enugh fresh air.C．T much cld air.D．T much sleep.
F
18、
Peter was the best table tennis player in his schl and hardly ever lst a match. He hated lsing anything. When he wn, he wuld feel really gd. If he lst, he wuld feel terrible. It seemed t Peter that lsing was the wrst thing in the wrld.
A new kid, Albert, came t Peter’s schl. He was gd at table tennis, t. Sn there wuld be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter wrked hard t get ready fr the match, but Albert didn’t seem t think much f it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile n his face, while Peter lked serius all the time. Peter thught it was s imprtant t win the match that he even wanted t cheat, but he lst in the end.
“Yu played very well, Peter. I think we can play again smetime,” said Albert.
But Peter didn’t feel happy and culdn’t fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Thugh he lst again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter fund Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. Hwever, he enjyed bth f them.
Whether he wn r lst the game, Albert enjyed it. Peter came t realize that enjying a game was much mre imprtant than winning r lsing it. He felt happier than ever befre.
1．What was the wrst thing in the wrld Peter thught at first?
A．Winning a match. B．Sleeping vernight.
C．Lsing a match. D．Cheating n a test.
2．Albert was gd at playing ________.
A．basketball B．table tennis C．vlleyball D．ftball
3．What did Peter learn frm Albert?
A．Cheating n a test was wrng.
B．Practicing was the mst imprtant.
C．Finding a friend culd make us happier.
D．Enjying a game was the mst imprtant.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习，走向文明”的主题班会，会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请你根据表格里的内容写一篇有关王明同学的文章。
注意：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文的意思连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数：80词左右：（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great prgress this term. In the past _________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．were
2．impssible
3．least
4．called
5．its
6．served
7．failing
8．surprise
9．back
10．thers
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．A
14、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．D
15、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．D
16、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．C
17、1．C
2．B
3．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One pssible versin:
Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great prgress this term. In the past, he always fught with thers. He used t spend time playing cmputer games. And he ften ate junk fd. In class, he either ate r slept. He culd never pass any exam.
But nw, he has changed a lt. He can get n well with the ther students. He takes an active part in all kinds f activities. He has healthy living habits. He always listens t the teachers carefully in class and finishes his hmewrk n time. And he des well in all subjects. We all like him nw.
过去的表现
现在的表现
经常和同学打架
与同学相处融洽
花很多时间玩电脑游戏
积极参加各项活动
经常吃垃圾食品
健康的生活习惯
在课堂上吃东西、睡觉
认真听讲，按时完成作业
考试不及格
各门学科学得很好