2026届安徽省亳州市重点中学中考英语四模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届安徽省亳州市重点中学中考英语四模试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Smene the classrm when I passed.
—Well, it wasn’t me.
A．is cleaningB．has cleanedC．was cleaningD．will clean
2、Yur idea sunds great. Let’s _____.
A．try n it B．try it n C．try ut it D．try it ut
3、—Keep wrking hard, Paul. Yu will surely realize yur dream f being a writer ________ yu give it up halfway.
—I will, thank yu, Miss Rwling.
A．unlessB．ifC．sinceD．thugh
4、The place was s beautiful that her husband culd nt stp _____ phts. He tk tw hundred phts that day !
A． t shw B． shwing C． taking D． t take
5、I _____ the way. I ______ here fr quite many years.
A．knew…have livedB．knew… liveC．knw…have livedD．knw… live
6、--Nwadays, many peple call themselves “Buddha-like yungsters(佛系青年)”.
--Yes. But I think we shuldn’t just accept life fr what it is. _______, we shuld set a gal and try ur best t achieve it.
A．InsteadB．JustC．OnceD．Even
7、一Lucy, d yu have any plans t spend yur five-day hliday?
一I will g t Xiamen a secnd time. I have never visited city
A．a mst fantastic B．the mst fantastic C．a mre fantastic D．the mre fantastic
8、T prtect the envirnment, supermarkets dn’t ________ free plastic bags t shppers.
A．takeB．shwC．prvideD．carry
9、— It’s ging t rain tnight. I’m a little wrried abut Adam. He’s still ut.
— Why nt ______ him a call?
A．give B．t give C．giving D．gave
10、—I'm ging t give a talk n the Dragn Bat Festival t the exchange students.
—Great! But dn't frget t tell them __________.
A．what shuld they eat at the festival
B．what kind f race is ften held
C．why peple enjy the full mn
D．hw d peple celebrate it
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、D yu knw hw t study better and make yur study mre effective(有效的). We all knw that Chinese students usually study very hard fr lng 1 This is very gd, but it desn’t 2 a lt, fr an effective students must have enugh sleep, enugh fd and enugh rest and exercise. Every day yu need t g ut fr a walk r visit sme friends r sme nice places. It’s gd fr yur study.
When yu return 3 yur studies, yur mind will be refreshed(清醒) and yu’ll learn mre 4 study better. Psychlgists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First yu make a lt f prgress and yu feel happy. Then yur language study seems 7 the same. S yu will think yu’re learning 8 and yu may give up. This can last fr days r every week, yet yu needn’t give up. At sme pint yur language study will again take anther big 9 Yu’ll see that yu really have been learning all alng. If yu get enugh sleep, fd, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 Dn’t give up alng the way. Learn slwly and yu’re sure t get a gd result.
1．A．days B．time C．hurs D．weeks
2．A．help B．give C．make D．take
3．A．after B．fr C．at D．t
4．A．yet B．and C．althugh D．but
5．A．have fund B．have taught C．tld D．said
6．A．with B．fr C．as D．t
7．A．t have B．t make C．t take D．t stay
8．A．smething B．anything C．nthing D．everything
9．A．wrk B．jump C．walk D．result
10．A．hard B．cmmn C．interesting D．pssible
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly knw each seasn is imprtant. If I 1．(ask) which seasn is the mst beautiful, I’d like t say all f them are beautiful.
Spring 2．(shw) a wnderful picture with the blue sky and white cluds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has wken up. Where is spring? It shines 3． the eyes f children, it dances amng peple’s gestures(姿态）and expressins. The sunshine is making everything wake up. Peple will have a new4．(begin) in spring which is the 5．(gd) time t start the whle year’s wrk.
Summer is 6． active seasn. We can g bating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this seasn is the ltus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encurages me t try my best t make my dream cme true.
I was brn in autumn. It has seen my grwth, happiness and sadness. 7． the past mnths are smetimes bad, I wn a new beginning. It brings lve, hpe and enjyment int 8． life.
I lve winter because I have fun with friends 9．(play) in the snw, making a snwman, enjying the white wrld with the sng Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a seasn with hpe. If winter cmes, can spring be far behind? I lve 10．(seasn). All seasns are great.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、We all knw China is a natin with a very lng histry and ancient culture. Its peple are knwn as the mst hspitable peple in the wrld. If yu visit a Chinese family, yu will be surprised at the warmth that yu receive as a guest.
Firstly, yu will feel cmfrtable with their greetings. Fr example, “Are yu busy these days?”, “Hw are things ging n with yu?”, “Hw’s yur trip here?” etc. Then they will serve yu with tea and snacks. The hst, ne f the family members, will usually chat with yu in rder t make yu feel imprtant.
At the same time, the hstess(女主人) and ther family members will ck a big dinner fr yu. They always prepare mre fd than yu can eat. During the meal, the guest must be the first ne t pick up the fd. The hst will pick fd fr the guest, which is implite in the west. But this is a very Chinese way t shw their warmth.
After the meal, they will g n chatting again with tea and snacks. In the end, when yu’re abut t leave, they will ask yu t stay lnger again and again. A perfect entertainment(招待) will be ver by the whle family seeing yu ff.
Being warm has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius(孔子) said thusands f years ag: isn’t it als great when friends visit frm distant(遥远的) places?
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1．The underlined wrd “hspitable” means ________ in Chinese.
A．朴实的B．好客的C．医疗的
2．As a guest in a Chinese family, yu are usually ffered ________ by the hst.
A．tea and snacksB．fruit and vegetablesC．juice and snacks
3．The thing that Chinese family d fr their guest is ________.
A．making the guest becme ne f the family members
B．making the guest feel at hme
C．shwing the guest hw rich they are
4．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The hstess usually chats with the guest, and the hst will ck a big dinner in a Chinese family.
B．It is implite t pick fd fr the guest in the west.
C．When the guest wants t leave, the Chinese als shw their warmth.
5．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．China’s histry.
B．Chinese culture and traditin.
C．Freigners’ surprise.
B
14、Green is an imprtant clr in nature. It is the clr f grass and the leaves n trees. It is the clr f mst grwing plants, t.
Smetimes, the wrd green means yung, fresh and grwing. Smetimes, it describes smething that is nt yet finished r plants that are nt____.
Fr example, a greenhrn is smene wh has n experience, wh is new t a situatin. In the fifteenth century, a greenhrn was a yung cw r x whse hrns had nt yet develped. A century r s later, a greenhrn was a sldier wh had nt yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhrn had the meaning it has tday--a persn wh is new in a jb.
Abut ne hundred years ag, greenhrn was a ppular expressin in the American west. Old-timers used it t describe a man wh had just arrived frm ne f the big cities in the east. The greenhrn didn’t have the skills that he wuld need t live in the hard, rugh cuntry.
Smene wh has the ability t grw plants well is said t have a green thumb. The expressin cmes frm the early nineteen hundreds.
A persn with a green thumb seems t have a magic tuch that makes plants grw quickly and well. Yu might say that the wman next dr has a green thumb if her garden cntinues t grw lng after yur plants have died.
The Green Revlutin (革命) is the name which was given sme years ag t the develpment f new kinds f rice and ther grains. The new plants prduced much larger crps. The Green Revlutin was the result f hard wrk by agricultural (农业的) scientists wh had green thumbs.
1．Accrding t the passage, a greenhrn means________ nw.
A．a yung cw r x whse hrns have nt yet develped
B．a sldier wh has nt had any experience in war
C．a persn wh is new in a jb
D．a man wh desn’t have the skills t live in the cuntry
2．The meaning f the underlined wrd “ripe” in the secnd paragraph is ________.
A．未完成的 B．成熟的 C．青涩的 D．老练的
3．Which f the fllwing abut the Green Revlutin is NOT right?
A．If there weren’t the Green Revlutin, we wuld have n rice t eat.
B．The expressin “the Green Revlutin” appeared several years ag.
C．Because f the Green Revlutin, we have mre kinds f rice and ther grains.
D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revlutin.
4．We can knw frm the passage that _______.
A．all grwing plants is green
B．green is the mst imprtant clr in nature
C．a persn with a green thumb can make plants grw well
D．the expressin “a green thumb” has a histry f tw hundred years
5．The main idea f the passage is ________.
A．a greenhrn B．a green thumb
C．the Green Revlutin D．the wrd “green” and its stry
C
15、
There’s much t see under the sea, but yu need t remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The bjects appear clser t yu than they exactly are. Yu might find yurself reaching ut t tuch smething and cmpletely missing it.
Objects under water will appear larger than they wuld n the surface, t. Be careful nt t tell any stries abut the big fish that gt away. The fish might nt be s big after all! It’s just because smetimes things can seem t be as much as abut 33 percent bigger in water!
What’s mre, in deeper water, clrs just dn’t seem as bright. In fact, it lks as if sme clrs are missing. Remember the clr f an bject results frm the wavelengths(波长) f light that are reflected frm its surface. And light is taken in as it mves dwn thrugh the water.
Swimmers wear wet suits t keep warm underwater. Let’s take a bright red, yellw, and blue wet suit as an example. These clrs are hard t miss n the surface f water. Watch carefully the changes in clr as yu descend in water. The red part nw lks almst black because the red light wavelengths, the lngest amng these three clrs, are missing. As yu g dwn deeper, the same thing will happen t the yellw part and in the end t the blue part. Even at a place f abut 6 t 9 meters underwater, yu will lk terrible, like a ghst(鬼怪)! And yu have t wait fr yur return t the surface t enjy the bright clrs again.
D yu have a better understanding f the behavir f the light underwater? We need t be careful abut the bjects arund us and explre(探索) their mysteries by urselves.
1．Yu miss the bject underwater when yu want t tuch it because___________.
A．yur eyesight is quite pr
B．yur are nt quick enugh
C．it is nt as clse as it seems
D．it disappears very quickly
2．The example f the wet suit is used t explain the change f __f an bject underwater in paragraph 4.
A．the sizeB．the clrC．the psitinD．the weight
3．The underlined wrd “descend” prbably means _________ in paragraph 4?
A．mve upB．mve n water
C．stp breathing fr a whileD．g dwn
4．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．A fur-meter-lng fish lks three meters lng underwater.
B．Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.
C．The wavelengths f red light are lnger than thse f the blue light.
D．Yu will see a ghst if yu g as deep as 6 t 9 meters int the sea.
5．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the passage?
A．The Standard f Clr Underwater
B．The Directin f Light Underwater
C．The Beauty f Clr Underwater
D．The Behavir f Light Underwater
D
16、 Amy was lking fr a gift fr her little daughter. She stpped in frnt f a stre full f dlls.
“Girls like dlls,” she thught as she stepped int the stre.
Lking arund, she saw a grandma dll — ne with grey hair and a pair f glasses. In her mind appeared Jyce, her wn mther.
When Amy was a little girl, she gt her first dll frm Jyce fr her birthday. Then the secnd, the third... the dlls never arrived late, year after year.
“Why always a dll?” This questin had been in Amy’s mind until ne day her father gave the answer. Jyce dreamed f having a dll when she was a child herself. Her parents prmised ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth died in a traffic accident befre it arrived. The never—received gift was the mst precius ne in her eyes.
Recalling(回想起) her mther’s stry, Amy gt an idea.
It was Jyce’s 60th birthday. She gt a package with a card that read:
Dear Jyce,
I frget t send yu a package that yu shuld have received n May 20, 1956, yur fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that yu might still want t have it.
Lve,
Angel f Jy
Jyce pened the package and saw a lvely grandma dll. She clasped the dll that she had waited s many years fr, with tears running dwn her face. The dll, given by her “Angel f Jy”, made her the happiest “child” in the wrld.
1．Why did Amy stp in frnt f a stre?
A．She wanted t buy her mther a gift.
B．She liked dlls.
C．She wanted t buy her daughter a gift.
D．Her daughter liked dlls.
2．Amy gt a ty fr her birthday every year because ________.
A．she liked dlls when she was yung
B．her mther ran ut f gift ideas
C．it was her mther’s dream t get a dll
D．she and her mther bth liked dlls
3．What made Amy think f her mther and want t d smething fr her?
A．A ty shp.B．Her daughter.
C．A grandma dll.D．Herself.
4．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．We shuld never frget ur parents.
B．We shuld lve ur kids first.
C．We shuld always remember ur dreams.
D．We shuld buy birthday presents fr ur parents.
5．The underlined part “clasped” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．喜欢B．紧抱C．珍藏D．嫌弃
E
17、(An excerpt f After Twenty Years)
There was nw a cld rain falling and the wind was strnger. The few peple walking alng that street were hurrying, trying t keep warm. At the dr f the shp std the man wh had cme a thusand miles t meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ag, they agreed t meet here tnight. Such a meeting culd nt be certain. But he waited.
Abut twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a lng cat came hurrying acrss the street. He went directly t the waiting man.
“Is that yu, Bb?” he asked, dubtfully.
“Is that yu, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bb.
The new man tk Bb’s hands in his. “It’s Bb! It surely is. I was certain I wuld find yu here if yu were still alive. Twenty years is a lng time. The ld restaurant is gne, Bb. I wish it were here, s that we culd have anther dinner in it. Has the West been gd t yu?”
“It gave me everything I asked fr. Yu’ve changed, Jimmy. I never thught yu were s tall.”
“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”
“Are yu ding well in New Yrk, Jimmy?”
“Well enugh. I wrk fr the city. Cme n, Bb. We’ll g t a place I knw, and have a gd lng talk abut ld times.”
The tw men started alng the street, arm in arm. Bb, the man frm the West, was beginning t tell the stry f his life. The ther, with his cat up t his ears, listened with interest.
At the crner std a shp bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned t lk at the ther’s face.
The man frm the West stpped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Yu’re nt Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a lng time, but nt lng enugh t change the shape f a man’s nse.”
“It smetimes changes a gd man int a bad ne,” said the tall man. “Yu’ve been under arrest fr ten minutes, Bb. Chicag plicemen thught yu might be cming t New Yrk. They tld us t watch fr yu. Are yu cming with me quietly? That’s wise. But first here is smething I was asked t give yu. Yu may read it here at the windw. It’s frm a pliceman named Wells.”
1．Where did the stry happen?
A．In New Yrk. B．In Chicag. C．In the West. D．In a restaurant.
2．Hw did Bb find ut that the new man wasn’t his real friend?
A．Frm his height and his vice. B．Frm the shape f his nse.
C．Frm their talking abut ld times. D．Frm their meeting place.
3．In which rder did the fllwing events take place?
a. Bb fund ut his new man wasn’t his friend.
b. The tall man gave Bb a nte frm Wells.
c. Bb waited at the dr f a shp.
d. They had a talk abut Bb’s life in the West.
e. The new man came t meet him.
A．c-e-d-a-b. B．e-b-c-a-d. C．c-d-a-e-b. D．e-c-a-b-d.
4．Accrding t the passage, we knw ____________.
A．the tall man was Bb’s ld friend
B．the tw men had dinner in a restaurant
C．Jimmy came t Chicag t meet Bb
D．Bb was a criminal wanted in Chicag
5．What can we infer(推断) frm the stry?
A．Time may change a gd man int a bad ne.
B．The plice wuld make sme ntes n Bb.
C．Bb came frm the far West t meet his friend.
D．They prmised t meet each ther 20 years ag.
F
18、Imagine having an idea, drawing it n paper, bringing it t a stre and seeing it turned int an bject. This is nw pssible with the help f 3D printers. Such machines were nce used just by universities and big cmpanies, but nw, stres with 3D printing services are appearing arund the United States.
Bryan Jaycx and his wife pened The Build Shp LLC in Ls Angeles tw years ag. The Jaycxs ffer 3D printing classes and services fr anyne wh is interested.
“I think 3D printing is ging t be huge. It’s ging t have a huge influence n sciety as a whle.” says KiChng Tran, ne f the students in a recent class. He plans t pen a 3D printing business in Cambdia (柬埔寨).
3D printing services are cming int American peple’s life. The UPS Stre is a natinwide retailer (零售商) that prvides cpying and ther services. The UPS Stre recently put 3D printers in three f its independently-wned stres. Burke Jnes wns ne f the stres in San Dieg.
“The demand has been amazing. There has been a lt f interest frm peple. It’s been much mre than I wuld have imagined.”
The UPS Stre plans t add 3D printers in three mre stres.
Fr $11, smene used a 3D printer t prduce tw small plastic parts as part f a knuckle (指节) fr a hand. He wrks fr the cmpany which is testing finger prsthetics (假肢). He says the same–day r next-day printing services will speed up testing f parts and get them t patients faster.
Staples, an American stre, is selling 3D printers n its website fr as lw as abut $1,300. As with any technlgy - experts expect the printing speed t increase and the price t g dwn.
Bryan Jaycx requires $15 an hur t print an bject. He als sets the price depending n the size f the bject and up t $50 an hur fr design and labr services.
Mr Jaycx thinks that within five years,___________________________But KiChng Tran says even tday’s technlgy can make a difference in a develping cuntry like Cambdia.
“With 3D printing yu can give them tls, s they are respnsible mre fr their wn develpment and they learn skills beynd just like learning English and becming a tur guide r smething like that. Yu can actually create things that give value t the wrld.”
He says it’s nt just Cambdia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a gd idea int reality.
1．What can 3D printers d accrding t the passage?
A．Cme up with an idea.
B．Draw n a piece f paper.
C．Help users t spend less mney.
D．Turn an idea int a physical bject.
2．What des the underlined part mean in this passage?
A．Make users’ life better.
B．Make friends with users.
C．Make 3D printers easier t use.
D．Use 3D printers t make mney.
3．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．3D printing is becming ppular in the wrld.
B．There is n 3D printing business in Cambdia.
C．The UPS Stre is the biggest 3D printing cmpany.
D．3D printing plays the mst imprtant rle in daily life.
4．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The future f 3D printing in the wrld.
B．The 3D printing business in Cambdia.
C．The develpment and grwth f 3D printing business.
D．The 3D printing classes and services in different places.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 作为中学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光？你会推荐什么样的放松方式？理由是什么？请根据以下表格中的信息写一篇文章。
参考词汇：增长见识 increase ne’s knwledge 开阔视野 pen ne’s mind
要求：词数：80～100个。短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Our sciety is develping fast. Peple are getting busier t. As a result, peple try t relax in their free time. We students have different ideas f spending ur free time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．D
8．C
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．am asked
2．shws
3．in
4．beginning
5．best
6．an
7．Thugh/Althugh
8．my
9．playing
10．seasns
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
14、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
15、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
16、1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
17、1．A
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．B
18、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Our sciety is develping fast Peple are getting busier t. As a result, peple try t relax in their free time. We students have different ideas f spending ur free time.
Sme classmates like surfing n the Internet and watching TV. They think they can get plenty f infrmatin thrugh the Internet and make them relaxed. Besides,it is easy fr them t cmmunicate and play with classmates and even strangers withut ging utside. Others think they shuld get clse t their family,nature,and read a lt. In fact,they are nt nly gd ways t get alng better with family members,but als pen up their mind and increase their knwledge.
I think we shuld d sprts after schl in rder t keep healthy. What's mre,we als d after−class activities s that we will have a rich and clurful life.
观点
理由
一部分同学喜欢网络和电视
1. 放松,信息量大……
2.可以足不出户和同学乃至陌生人互动……
另一部分同学喜欢亲近家人、自然和读书
1. 与家人相处更加和睦
2. 增长见识，开阔视野
你的思考
……（不少于一点）